"dunny" meaning in English

See dunny in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /dʌni/ Audio: EN-AU ck1 dunny.ogg [Australia] Forms: dunnier [comparative], dunniest [superlative]
Rhymes: -ʌni Etymology: From dun (“dusky brown”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”). Etymology templates: {{af|en|dun|-y|t1=dusky brown|t2=forming adjectives of lesser degree}} dun (“dusky brown”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”) Head templates: {{en-adj|dunnier|sup=dunniest}} dunny (comparative dunnier, superlative dunniest)
  1. Somewhat dun, dusky brownish. Categories (topical): Buildings
    Sense id: en-dunny-en-adj--SZwCI6V Disambiguation of Buildings: 10 6 5 5 14 20 14 7 19 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

Forms: dunnier [comparative], dunniest [superlative]
Etymology: Probably from dun (“to ring”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”). Etymology templates: {{af|en|dun|-y|t1=to ring|t2=forming adjectives of lesser degree}} dun (“to ring”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”) Head templates: {{en-adj|dunnier|sup=dunniest}} dunny (comparative dunnier, superlative dunniest)
  1. (UK dialect) Somewhat deaf, hard of hearing. Tags: UK, dialectal Categories (topical): Hearing
    Sense id: en-dunny-en-adj-fMhWAtz4 Disambiguation of Hearing: 20 51 3 2 4 6 7 3 4 Categories (other): British English, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -y Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 15 21 9 12 5 6 15 8 9 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 15 28 6 8 3 8 11 9 11 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -y: 15 21 11 13 6 7 11 8 9
  2. (UK dialect, derogatory, euphemistic) Slow to answer: stupid, unintelligent. Tags: UK, derogatory, dialectal, euphemistic
    Sense id: en-dunny-en-adj-3Un-qn6E Categories (other): British English, English euphemisms
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dunnily, dunniness
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: dunnies [plural]
Etymology: Probably from dun (“to ring”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”). Etymology templates: {{af|en|dun|-y|t1=to ring|t2=forming adjectives of lesser degree}} dun (“to ring”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} dunny (plural dunnies)
  1. (UK dialect, derogatory euphemistic, obsolete) A dummy, an unintelligent person. Tags: UK, derogatory, dialectal, euphemistic, obsolete
    Sense id: en-dunny-en-noun-xQuq7Txy Categories (other): British English, English euphemisms
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: dunnies [plural]
Etymology: A clipped form of English cant dunnakin (“outhouse”) + -y (“forming affectionate diminutives”). Dunnakin, dunnekin, etc. are of uncertain etymology, but probably from some form of English cant danna (“dung”) + ken (“pejorative slang for house”). The Scottish and North English senses may derive from Etymology 4 below, either under influence from English cant or as its original source. Etymology templates: {{m|en|dunnakin||outhouse}} dunnakin (“outhouse”), {{m|en|-y||forming affectionate diminutives}} -y (“forming affectionate diminutives”), {{m|en|dunnakin|Dunnakin}} Dunnakin, {{m|en|dunnekin}} dunnekin, {{m|en|danna||dung}} danna (“dung”), {{m|en|ken||pejorative slang for house}} ken (“pejorative slang for house”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} dunny (plural dunnies)
  1. (UK slang, obsolete) Alternative form of danna: shit. Tags: UK, alt-of, alternative, obsolete, slang Alternative form of: danna (extra: shit) Categories (topical): Buildings, Rooms
    Sense id: en-dunny-en-noun-74dGvN8O Disambiguation of Buildings: 10 6 5 5 14 20 14 7 19 Disambiguation of Rooms: 7 5 3 3 16 21 17 4 24 Categories (other): British English
  2. (Australia and New Zealand slang, also dated Scotland and Northern England) An outhouse: an outbuilding used as a lavatory. Tags: Australia, New-Zealand, Northern-England, Scotland, also, dated, slang Categories (topical): Buildings, Rooms Synonyms (outhouse): bathroom
    Sense id: en-dunny-en-noun-D9AmRojQ Disambiguation of Buildings: 10 6 5 5 14 20 14 7 19 Disambiguation of Rooms: 7 5 3 3 16 21 17 4 24 Categories (other): Australian English, New Zealand English, Northern England English, Scottish English Disambiguation of 'outhouse': 20 46 0 34
  3. (Australia and New Zealand slang) Any other place or fixture used for urination and defecation: a latrine; a lavatory; a toilet. Tags: Australia, New-Zealand, slang Categories (topical): Buildings, Rooms, Toilet (room) Synonyms (toilet): toilet
    Sense id: en-dunny-en-noun-RHcSJhMk Disambiguation of Buildings: 10 6 5 5 14 20 14 7 19 Disambiguation of Rooms: 7 5 3 3 16 21 17 4 24 Disambiguation of Toilet (room): 9 12 2 1 15 19 28 2 11 Categories (other): Australian English, New Zealand English Disambiguation of 'toilet': 0 12 88 0
  4. (Scotland, Northern England, slang, dated) A passageway, particularly those connecting an outhouse to the main building. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland, dated, slang
    Sense id: en-dunny-en-noun-dCNfebfo Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: danna, dunnee [obsolete] Derived forms: bang like a dunny door, bang like a dunny door in a gale, dunny budgie, dunny can, dunny cart, dunny man, dunny roll
Etymology number: 3

Noun

Forms: dunnies [plural]
Etymology: A clipped form of English dungeon + -y (“forming affectionate diminutives”). Etymology templates: {{m|en|dungeon}} dungeon, {{af|en|-y|t1=forming affectionate diminutives}} -y (“forming affectionate diminutives”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} dunny (plural dunnies)
  1. (Scotland, Northern England, slang, dated) A cellar, basement, or underground passage. Tags: Northern-England, Scotland, dated, slang Categories (topical): Buildings, Rooms
    Sense id: en-dunny-en-noun-QSZLl3WB Disambiguation of Buildings: 10 6 5 5 14 20 14 7 19 Disambiguation of Rooms: 7 5 3 3 16 21 17 4 24 Categories (other): Northern England English, Scottish English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for dunny meaning in English (14.6kB)

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  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dun",
        "3": "-y",
        "t1": "dusky brown",
        "t2": "forming adjectives of lesser degree"
      },
      "expansion": "dun (“dusky brown”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”)",
      "name": "af"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dun (“dusky brown”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dunnier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "dunniest",
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        "superlative"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "10 6 5 5 14 20 14 7 19",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "en:Buildings",
          "parents": [
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            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Somewhat dun, dusky brownish."
      ],
      "id": "en-dunny-en-adj--SZwCI6V",
      "links": [
        [
          "Somewhat",
          "somewhat"
        ],
        [
          "dun",
          "dun#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "dusky",
          "dusky"
        ],
        [
          "brownish",
          "brownish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʌni/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌni"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dunny.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/EN-AU_ck1_dunny.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dunny.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/EN-AU_ck1_dunny.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dunny"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dunnily"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dunniness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "dun",
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        "t1": "to ring",
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      "expansion": "dun (“to ring”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from dun (“to ring”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dunnier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "dunniest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "dunnier",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "15 21 9 12 5 6 15 8 9",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "20 51 3 2 4 6 7 3 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Hearing",
          "orig": "en:Hearing",
          "parents": [
            "Senses",
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1708, J. Kersey, Dictionary Anglo-Britannicum",
          "text": "Dunny, somewhat deaf, deafish.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Somewhat deaf, hard of hearing."
      ],
      "id": "en-dunny-en-adj-fMhWAtz4",
      "links": [
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          "Somewhat",
          "somewhat"
        ],
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ],
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          "hard of hearing",
          "hard of hearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialect) Somewhat deaf, hard of hearing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
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          "name": "English euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1791, F. Grose, Olio, p. 105",
          "text": "What the devil are you dunny? won't you give me no answer?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Slow to answer: stupid, unintelligent."
      ],
      "id": "en-dunny-en-adj-3Un-qn6E",
      "links": [
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          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Slow",
          "slow"
        ],
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "unintelligent",
          "unintelligent"
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialect, derogatory, euphemistic) Slow to answer: stupid, unintelligent."
      ],
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        "UK",
        "derogatory",
        "dialectal",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dunny"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "3": "-y",
        "t1": "to ring",
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      },
      "expansion": "dun (“to ring”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from dun (“to ring”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dunnies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1709, British Apollo, Vol. II, No. 29, p. 3",
          "text": "Should a School-boy do so, he'd be whip'd for a Dunny."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dummy, an unintelligent person."
      ],
      "id": "en-dunny-en-noun-xQuq7Txy",
      "links": [
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          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
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        [
          "dummy",
          "dummy"
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        [
          "unintelligent",
          "unintelligent"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialect, derogatory euphemistic, obsolete) A dummy, an unintelligent person."
      ],
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        "derogatory",
        "dialectal",
        "euphemistic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dunny"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bang like a dunny door"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bang like a dunny door in a gale"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dunny budgie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dunny can"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dunny cart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dunny man"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dunny roll"
    }
  ],
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        "2": "dunnakin",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outhouse"
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-y",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forming affectionate diminutives"
      },
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "dunnekin",
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        "2": "danna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dung"
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      "expansion": "danna (“dung”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pejorative slang for house"
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      "expansion": "ken (“pejorative slang for house”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A clipped form of English cant dunnakin (“outhouse”) + -y (“forming affectionate diminutives”). Dunnakin, dunnekin, etc. are of uncertain etymology, but probably from some form of English cant danna (“dung”) + ken (“pejorative slang for house”). The Scottish and North English senses may derive from Etymology 4 below, either under influence from English cant or as its original source.",
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dunny (plural dunnies)",
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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        {
          "extra": "shit",
          "word": "danna"
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 5 5 14 20 14 7 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "en:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
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            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 3 3 16 21 17 4 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rooms",
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            "Society",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of danna: shit."
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      "id": "en-dunny-en-noun-74dGvN8O",
      "links": [
        [
          "danna",
          "danna#English"
        ],
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK slang, obsolete) Alternative form of danna: shit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Zealand English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 5 5 14 20 14 7 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "en:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 3 3 16 21 17 4 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "en:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Judith L. McNeil, No One's Child, page 95",
          "text": "There was one leaning dunny down the back and, if you stayed very quiet, on a very still day you could hear the white ants as they chewed the wood.The bottom boards were already eaten through, and I avoided using the dunny at all costs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Christopher Milne, “The Boy Who Lived in a Dunny”, in The Day Our Teacher Went Mad and Other Naughty Stories for Good Boys and Girls, page 108",
          "text": "‘Until you wake up to yourself, you can live in the old dunny for all I care.’\n‘All right, I will,’ said Tony.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An outhouse: an outbuilding used as a lavatory."
      ],
      "id": "en-dunny-en-noun-D9AmRojQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "outhouse",
          "outhouse"
        ],
        [
          "outbuilding",
          "outbuilding"
        ],
        [
          "lavatory",
          "lavatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia and New Zealand slang, also dated Scotland and Northern England) An outhouse: an outbuilding used as a lavatory."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 46 0 34",
          "sense": "outhouse",
          "word": "bathroom"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand",
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "also",
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Zealand English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 5 5 14 20 14 7 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "en:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 3 3 16 21 17 4 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "en:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 12 2 1 15 19 28 2 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Toilet (room)",
          "orig": "en:Toilet (room)",
          "parents": [
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Body",
            "Architecture",
            "Human",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Kathleen M. McGinley, Out of the Daydream, page 47",
          "text": "The dunny was another place to go to get out of class. You got to go there by raising your hand in class and asking Miss if you could go to the lav.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any other place or fixture used for urination and defecation: a latrine; a lavatory; a toilet."
      ],
      "id": "en-dunny-en-noun-RHcSJhMk",
      "links": [
        [
          "urination",
          "urination"
        ],
        [
          "defecation",
          "defecation"
        ],
        [
          "latrine",
          "latrine"
        ],
        [
          "lavatory",
          "lavatory"
        ],
        [
          "toilet",
          "toilet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia and New Zealand slang) Any other place or fixture used for urination and defecation: a latrine; a lavatory; a toilet."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 12 88 0",
          "sense": "toilet",
          "word": "toilet"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A passageway, particularly those connecting an outhouse to the main building."
      ],
      "id": "en-dunny-en-noun-dCNfebfo",
      "links": [
        [
          "passageway",
          "passageway"
        ],
        [
          "outhouse",
          "outhouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Northern England, slang, dated) A passageway, particularly those connecting an outhouse to the main building."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "danna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "dunnee"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "dunny"
  ],
  "word": "dunny"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dungeon"
      },
      "expansion": "dungeon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-y",
        "t1": "forming affectionate diminutives"
      },
      "expansion": "-y (“forming affectionate diminutives”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A clipped form of English dungeon + -y (“forming affectionate diminutives”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dunnies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dunny (plural dunnies)",
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    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern England English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 6 5 5 14 20 14 7 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Buildings",
          "orig": "en:Buildings",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 3 3 16 21 17 4 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "en:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cellar, basement, or underground passage."
      ],
      "id": "en-dunny-en-noun-QSZLl3WB",
      "links": [
        [
          "cellar",
          "cellar"
        ],
        [
          "basement",
          "basement"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Northern England, slang, dated) A cellar, basement, or underground passage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dunny"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -y",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌni",
    "Rhymes:English/ʌni/2 syllables",
    "en:Buildings",
    "en:Hearing",
    "en:Rooms",
    "en:Toilet (room)"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dun",
        "3": "-y",
        "t1": "dusky brown",
        "t2": "forming adjectives of lesser degree"
      },
      "expansion": "dun (“dusky brown”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dun (“dusky brown”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dunnier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dunniest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dunnier",
        "sup": "dunniest"
      },
      "expansion": "dunny (comparative dunnier, superlative dunniest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Somewhat dun, dusky brownish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Somewhat",
          "somewhat"
        ],
        [
          "dun",
          "dun#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "dusky",
          "dusky"
        ],
        [
          "brownish",
          "brownish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dʌni/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʌni"
    },
    {
      "audio": "EN-AU ck1 dunny.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/EN-AU_ck1_dunny.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_dunny.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/EN-AU_ck1_dunny.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dunny"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -y",
    "en:Buildings",
    "en:Hearing",
    "en:Rooms",
    "en:Toilet (room)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dunnily"
    },
    {
      "word": "dunniness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dun",
        "3": "-y",
        "t1": "to ring",
        "t2": "forming adjectives of lesser degree"
      },
      "expansion": "dun (“to ring”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from dun (“to ring”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dunnier",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dunniest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dunnier",
        "sup": "dunniest"
      },
      "expansion": "dunny (comparative dunnier, superlative dunniest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1708, J. Kersey, Dictionary Anglo-Britannicum",
          "text": "Dunny, somewhat deaf, deafish.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Somewhat deaf, hard of hearing."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Somewhat",
          "somewhat"
        ],
        [
          "deaf",
          "deaf"
        ],
        [
          "hard of hearing",
          "hard of hearing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialect) Somewhat deaf, hard of hearing."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English euphemisms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1791, F. Grose, Olio, p. 105",
          "text": "What the devil are you dunny? won't you give me no answer?"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Slow to answer: stupid, unintelligent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Slow",
          "slow"
        ],
        [
          "answer",
          "answer"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ],
        [
          "unintelligent",
          "unintelligent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialect, derogatory, euphemistic) Slow to answer: stupid, unintelligent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "derogatory",
        "dialectal",
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dunny"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -y",
    "en:Buildings",
    "en:Hearing",
    "en:Rooms",
    "en:Toilet (room)"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dun",
        "3": "-y",
        "t1": "to ring",
        "t2": "forming adjectives of lesser degree"
      },
      "expansion": "dun (“to ring”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from dun (“to ring”) + -y (“forming adjectives of lesser degree”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dunnies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dunny (plural dunnies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English euphemisms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1709, British Apollo, Vol. II, No. 29, p. 3",
          "text": "Should a School-boy do so, he'd be whip'd for a Dunny."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A dummy, an unintelligent person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "dummy",
          "dummy"
        ],
        [
          "unintelligent",
          "unintelligent"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK dialect, derogatory euphemistic, obsolete) A dummy, an unintelligent person."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "derogatory",
        "dialectal",
        "euphemistic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dunny"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -y",
    "en:Buildings",
    "en:Hearing",
    "en:Rooms",
    "en:Toilet (room)"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bang like a dunny door"
    },
    {
      "word": "bang like a dunny door in a gale"
    },
    {
      "word": "dunny budgie"
    },
    {
      "word": "dunny can"
    },
    {
      "word": "dunny cart"
    },
    {
      "word": "dunny man"
    },
    {
      "word": "dunny roll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dunnakin",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outhouse"
      },
      "expansion": "dunnakin (“outhouse”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-y",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forming affectionate diminutives"
      },
      "expansion": "-y (“forming affectionate diminutives”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dunnakin",
        "3": "Dunnakin"
      },
      "expansion": "Dunnakin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dunnekin"
      },
      "expansion": "dunnekin",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "danna",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "danna (“dung”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ken",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pejorative slang for house"
      },
      "expansion": "ken (“pejorative slang for house”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A clipped form of English cant dunnakin (“outhouse”) + -y (“forming affectionate diminutives”). Dunnakin, dunnekin, etc. are of uncertain etymology, but probably from some form of English cant danna (“dung”) + ken (“pejorative slang for house”). The Scottish and North English senses may derive from Etymology 4 below, either under influence from English cant or as its original source.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dunnies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dunny (plural dunnies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "shit",
          "word": "danna"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of danna: shit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "danna",
          "danna#English"
        ],
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK slang, obsolete) Alternative form of danna: shit."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English dated terms",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "New Zealand English",
        "Northern England English",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008, Judith L. McNeil, No One's Child, page 95",
          "text": "There was one leaning dunny down the back and, if you stayed very quiet, on a very still day you could hear the white ants as they chewed the wood.The bottom boards were already eaten through, and I avoided using the dunny at all costs.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2010, Christopher Milne, “The Boy Who Lived in a Dunny”, in The Day Our Teacher Went Mad and Other Naughty Stories for Good Boys and Girls, page 108",
          "text": "‘Until you wake up to yourself, you can live in the old dunny for all I care.’\n‘All right, I will,’ said Tony.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An outhouse: an outbuilding used as a lavatory."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "outhouse",
          "outhouse"
        ],
        [
          "outbuilding",
          "outbuilding"
        ],
        [
          "lavatory",
          "lavatory"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia and New Zealand slang, also dated Scotland and Northern England) An outhouse: an outbuilding used as a lavatory."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand",
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "also",
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Australian English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "New Zealand English",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, Kathleen M. McGinley, Out of the Daydream, page 47",
          "text": "The dunny was another place to go to get out of class. You got to go there by raising your hand in class and asking Miss if you could go to the lav.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any other place or fixture used for urination and defecation: a latrine; a lavatory; a toilet."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "urination",
          "urination"
        ],
        [
          "defecation",
          "defecation"
        ],
        [
          "latrine",
          "latrine"
        ],
        [
          "lavatory",
          "lavatory"
        ],
        [
          "toilet",
          "toilet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Australia and New Zealand slang) Any other place or fixture used for urination and defecation: a latrine; a lavatory; a toilet."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "New-Zealand",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English slang",
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A passageway, particularly those connecting an outhouse to the main building."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passageway",
          "passageway"
        ],
        [
          "outhouse",
          "outhouse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Northern England, slang, dated) A passageway, particularly those connecting an outhouse to the main building."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "danna"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "dunnee"
    },
    {
      "sense": "outhouse",
      "word": "bathroom"
    },
    {
      "sense": "toilet",
      "word": "toilet"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "dunny"
  ],
  "word": "dunny"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -y",
    "en:Buildings",
    "en:Hearing",
    "en:Rooms",
    "en:Toilet (room)"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dungeon"
      },
      "expansion": "dungeon",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-y",
        "t1": "forming affectionate diminutives"
      },
      "expansion": "-y (“forming affectionate diminutives”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A clipped form of English dungeon + -y (“forming affectionate diminutives”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dunnies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dunny (plural dunnies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English slang",
        "Northern England English",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cellar, basement, or underground passage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cellar",
          "cellar"
        ],
        [
          "basement",
          "basement"
        ],
        [
          "underground",
          "underground"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, Northern England, slang, dated) A cellar, basement, or underground passage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern-England",
        "Scotland",
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dunny"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.