"trans-" meaning in English

See trans- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /tɹænz/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trans-.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*terh₂-}} [Template:root], {{bor|en|la|trāns|t=across, on the far side, beyond}} Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”) Head templates: {{head|en|prefix|head=|sort=}} trans-, {{en-prefix}} trans-
  1. Extending across, through, or over. Tags: morpheme Synonyms (across, through): dia-, para-, per-
    Sense id: en-trans--en-prefix-en:across Disambiguation of 'across, through': 71 14 12 3
  2. To or on the other side of, beyond; outside of. Tags: morpheme Synonyms (beyond): para-, hyper-, ultra-, out-, extra-, preter- Synonyms (outside of): ex-, ecto- Synonyms (to or on the other side of): para- Translations (across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of): անդր (andr) (Armenian), tres- (Asturian), treuz- (Breton), trans- (Catalan), prů- (Czech), přes- (Czech), trans- (Dutch), läpi- (Finnish), trans- (Finnish), trans- (French), trans- (Galician), tras- (Galician), იმიერ- (imier-) (Georgian), ტრანს- (ṭrans-) (Georgian), trans- (German), δια- (dia-) (Greek), transz- (Hungarian), át- (Hungarian), túl- (Hungarian), között (Hungarian), kívül (Hungarian), trans- (Indonesian), tras- (Irish), tras- (Italian), (chō) (alt: ちょう) (Japanese), トランス (toransu) (Japanese), trans- (Malay), ترا (tarâ) (Persian), trans- (Portuguese), транс- (trans-) (Russian), за- (za-) (Russian), через- (čerez-) (Russian), чрез- (črez-) (Russian), пере- (pere-) (Russian), пре- (pre-) (Russian), trìd- (Scottish Gaelic), tair- (Scottish Gaelic), tar- (Scottish Gaelic), trans- (Spanish), tras- (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-trans--en-prefix-en:beyond Categories (other): English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 26 44 27 3 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 27 38 30 4 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 28 41 26 5 Disambiguation of 'beyond': 11 80 8 2 Disambiguation of 'outside of': 6 86 7 1 Disambiguation of 'to or on the other side of': 6 82 7 5 Disambiguation of 'across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of': 21 69 7 3
  3. (chemistry) A compound in which two atoms or groups are situated on opposite sides of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound. (Also used without the hyphen as an adjective; see trans.) Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Chemistry Synonyms: x- [abbreviation] Related terms: intra-, inter-, supra-, trans Coordinate_terms: dia-, epi-
    Sense id: en-trans--en-prefix-en:chemistry Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  4. Transgender or transsexual, or pertaining to those who are transgender or transsexual. Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Gender, Transgender
    Sense id: en-trans--en-prefix-en:transgender Disambiguation of Gender: 10 20 28 42 Disambiguation of Transgender: 9 18 27 46

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for trans- meaning in English (12.3kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "other side/beyond, gender",
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "cis-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trāns",
        "t": "across, on the far side, beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trans-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trans-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "trans- + national → transnational",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "trans- + regional → transregional",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "trans- + American → transamerican",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Extending across, through, or over."
      ],
      "id": "en-trans--en-prefix-en:across",
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:across"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "71 14 12 3",
          "sense": "across, through",
          "word": "dia-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 14 12 3",
          "sense": "across, through",
          "word": "para-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "71 14 12 3",
          "sense": "across, through",
          "word": "per-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 44 27 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 38 30 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 41 26 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "trans- + alpine → transalpine",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "trans- + uranic → transuranic",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To or on the other side of, beyond; outside of."
      ],
      "id": "en-trans--en-prefix-en:beyond",
      "links": [
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:beyond"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "6 82 7 5",
          "sense": "to or on the other side of",
          "word": "para-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 80 8 2",
          "sense": "beyond",
          "word": "para-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 80 8 2",
          "sense": "beyond",
          "word": "hyper-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 80 8 2",
          "sense": "beyond",
          "word": "ultra-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 80 8 2",
          "sense": "beyond",
          "word": "out-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 80 8 2",
          "sense": "beyond",
          "word": "extra-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "11 80 8 2",
          "sense": "beyond",
          "word": "preter-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 86 7 1",
          "sense": "outside of",
          "word": "ex-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "6 86 7 1",
          "sense": "outside of",
          "word": "ecto-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "andr",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "անդր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "tres-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "br",
          "lang": "Breton",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "treuz-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "trans-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "prů-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "přes-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "trans-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "läpi-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "trans-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "trans-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "trans-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "tras-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "imier-",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "იმიერ-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ṭrans-",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "ტრანს-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "trans-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "dia-",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "δια-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "transz-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "át-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "túl-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "között"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "kívül"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "trans-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "tras-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "tras-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "alt": "ちょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "chō",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "超"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "toransu",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "トランス"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "trans-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tarâ",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "ترا"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "trans-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "trans-",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "транс-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "za-",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "за-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čerez-",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "через-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "črez-",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "чрез-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pere-",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "пере-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pre-",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "пре-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "trìd-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "tair-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "tar-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "trans-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
          "word": "tras-"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Chemistry",
          "orig": "en:Chemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 48 30",
          "word": "dia-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 48 30",
          "word": "epi-"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "transacetylase, tranexamic acid, transaldolase"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A compound in which two atoms or groups are situated on opposite sides of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound. (Also used without the hyphen as an adjective; see trans.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-trans--en-prefix-en:chemistry",
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "situated",
          "situated"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "symmetry",
          "symmetry"
        ],
        [
          "passing",
          "passing"
        ],
        [
          "trans",
          "trans"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) A compound in which two atoms or groups are situated on opposite sides of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound. (Also used without the hyphen as an adjective; see trans.)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 48 30",
          "word": "intra-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 48 30",
          "word": "inter-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 48 30",
          "word": "supra-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 13 48 30",
          "word": "trans"
        }
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:chemistry"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 10 54 34",
          "tags": [
            "abbreviation"
          ],
          "word": "x-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 20 28 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Gender",
          "orig": "en:Gender",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 18 27 46",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Transgender",
          "orig": "en:Transgender",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "LGBT",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sexuality",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Sex",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "transmasculine, transfeminist, transphobia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Transgender or transsexual, or pertaining to those who are transgender or transsexual."
      ],
      "id": "en-trans--en-prefix-en:transgender",
      "links": [
        [
          "Transgender",
          "transgender"
        ],
        [
          "transsexual",
          "transsexual"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:transgender"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹænz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trans-.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trans-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trans-.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trans-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trans-.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trans-"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "other side/beyond, gender",
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "physical-sciences",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "cis-"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English prefixes",
    "English productive prefixes",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₂-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Requests for review of Romanian translations",
    "en:Gender",
    "en:Transgender"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "dia-"
    },
    {
      "word": "epi-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "[Template:root]",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "trāns",
        "t": "across, on the far side, beyond"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "prefix",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "trans-",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trans-",
      "name": "en-prefix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "intra-"
    },
    {
      "word": "inter-"
    },
    {
      "word": "supra-"
    },
    {
      "word": "trans"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "trans- + national → transnational",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "trans- + regional → transregional",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "trans- + American → transamerican",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Extending across, through, or over."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ],
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:across"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "trans- + alpine → transalpine",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "trans- + uranic → transuranic",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To or on the other side of, beyond; outside of."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ],
        [
          "beyond",
          "beyond"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:beyond"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Chemistry"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "transacetylase, tranexamic acid, transaldolase"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A compound in which two atoms or groups are situated on opposite sides of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound. (Also used without the hyphen as an adjective; see trans.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chemistry",
          "chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "compound",
          "compound"
        ],
        [
          "atom",
          "atom"
        ],
        [
          "group",
          "group"
        ],
        [
          "situated",
          "situated"
        ],
        [
          "opposite",
          "opposite"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ],
        [
          "symmetry",
          "symmetry"
        ],
        [
          "passing",
          "passing"
        ],
        [
          "trans",
          "trans"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chemistry) A compound in which two atoms or groups are situated on opposite sides of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound. (Also used without the hyphen as an adjective; see trans.)"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:chemistry"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "transmasculine, transfeminist, transphobia"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Transgender or transsexual, or pertaining to those who are transgender or transsexual."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Transgender",
          "transgender"
        ],
        [
          "transsexual",
          "transsexual"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:transgender"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɹænz/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trans-.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trans-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trans-.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trans-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trans-.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "x-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "across, through",
      "word": "dia-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "across, through",
      "word": "para-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "across, through",
      "word": "per-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "to or on the other side of",
      "word": "para-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beyond",
      "word": "para-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beyond",
      "word": "hyper-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beyond",
      "word": "ultra-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beyond",
      "word": "out-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beyond",
      "word": "extra-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "beyond",
      "word": "preter-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "outside of",
      "word": "ex-"
    },
    {
      "sense": "outside of",
      "word": "ecto-"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "andr",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "անդր"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "tres-"
    },
    {
      "code": "br",
      "lang": "Breton",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "treuz-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "trans-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "prů-"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "přes-"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "trans-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "läpi-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "trans-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "trans-"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "trans-"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "tras-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "imier-",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "იმიერ-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ṭrans-",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "ტრანს-"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "trans-"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "dia-",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "δια-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "transz-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "át-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "túl-"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "között"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "kívül"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "trans-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "tras-"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "tras-"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "chō",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "超"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "toransu",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "トランス"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "trans-"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tarâ",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "ترا"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "trans-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "trans-",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "транс-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "za-",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "за-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čerez-",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "через-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "črez-",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "чрез-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pere-",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "пере-"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pre-",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "пре-"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "trìd-"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "tair-"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "tar-"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "trans-"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
      "word": "tras-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trans-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.