See пере- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + лете́ть impf (letétʹ, “to fly”) → перелете́ть pf (pereletétʹ, “to fly (by avoiding unpleasant factors such as bad weathers, falling objects, etc.; as one of its meanings)”)"
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"(used with verbs) over, over again (describing an action of moving by overcoming one or more obstacles)"
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + -йти́ impf (-jtí, “to go”) → перейти́ pf (perejtí, “to cross”)"
}
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"glosses": [
"across, trans- (describing an action of moving to a different place)"
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"(used with verbs) across, trans- (describing an action of moving to a different place)"
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{
"examples": [
{
"text": "пере- (pere-) + стара́ться impf (starátʹsja, “to try hard”) → перестара́ться pf (perestarátʹsja, “to overdo, try too hard”)"
}
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"glosses": [
"too much (describing an action of resulting something excessive)"
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"id": "en-пере--ru-prefix-Kmm0myB-",
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"(used with verbs) too much (describing an action of resulting something excessive)"
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"examples": [
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + крича́ть impf (kričátʹ, “to shout”) → перекрича́ть pf (perekričátʹ, “to shout down (i.e. shouting much louder than someone)”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"extremely (describing an action of doing something much more extreme than an average action)"
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"id": "en-пере--ru-prefix-wTjFRy03",
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"(used with verbs) extremely (describing an action of doing something much more extreme than an average action)"
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"raw_tags": [
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},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "пере- (pere-) + смотре́ть impf (smotrétʹ, “to look, see”) → пересмотре́ть pf (peresmotrétʹ, “to review (i.e. seeing something again); to rewatch”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"re- (describing a repeating action)"
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"id": "en-пере--ru-prefix-7tnjPXGm",
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"examples": [
{
"text": "пере- (pere-) + говори́ть impf (govorítʹ, “to speak, talk”) + -ивать (-ivatʹ, imperfectivizing suffix) + -ся (-sja, reciprocal suffix) → перегова́риваться impf (peregovárivatʹsja, “to exchange remarks or words”)"
}
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"glosses": [
"describing an alternating or exchanging action"
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"(used with verbs) describing an alternating or exchanging action"
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"examples": [
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + стреля́ть impf (streljátʹ, “to shoot”) → перестреля́ть pf (perestreljátʹ, “to shoot (many targets)”)"
}
],
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"describing a consequence of a completed action that affects many entities of a group"
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},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "пере- (pere-) + ре́зать impf (rézatʹ, “to cut up”) → перере́зать pf (pererézatʹ, “to cut up many times with a sharp tool”) (also implying a meaning related to slaughtering and killing)"
},
{
"text": "пере- (pere-) + куси́ть impf (kusítʹ, “to bite”) (rare) → перекуси́ть pf (perekusítʹ, “to split something into two by biting”)"
}
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + куси́ть impf (kusítʹ, “to eat”) (archaic) → перекуси́ть pf (perekusítʹ, “to eat something quickly and less”)"
}
],
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"describing a light action that is not done in full measure"
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"(used with verbs, colloquial, rare) describing a light action that is not done in full measure"
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"ipa": "[ˈpʲerʲɪ]"
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + лете́ть impf (letétʹ, “to fly”) → перелете́ть pf (pereletétʹ, “to fly (by avoiding unpleasant factors such as bad weathers, falling objects, etc.; as one of its meanings)”)"
}
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + -йти́ impf (-jtí, “to go”) → перейти́ pf (perejtí, “to cross”)"
}
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + стара́ться impf (starátʹsja, “to try hard”) → перестара́ться pf (perestarátʹsja, “to overdo, try too hard”)"
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + крича́ть impf (kričátʹ, “to shout”) → перекрича́ть pf (perekričátʹ, “to shout down (i.e. shouting much louder than someone)”)"
}
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"glosses": [
"extremely (describing an action of doing something much more extreme than an average action)"
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"(used with verbs) extremely (describing an action of doing something much more extreme than an average action)"
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + смотре́ть impf (smotrétʹ, “to look, see”) → пересмотре́ть pf (peresmotrétʹ, “to review (i.e. seeing something again); to rewatch”)"
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + говори́ть impf (govorítʹ, “to speak, talk”) + -ивать (-ivatʹ, imperfectivizing suffix) + -ся (-sja, reciprocal suffix) → перегова́риваться impf (peregovárivatʹsja, “to exchange remarks or words”)"
}
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"glosses": [
"describing an alternating or exchanging action"
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"(used with verbs) describing an alternating or exchanging action"
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"examples": [
{
"text": "пере- (pere-) + стреля́ть impf (streljátʹ, “to shoot”) → перестреля́ть pf (perestreljátʹ, “to shoot (many targets)”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"describing a consequence of a completed action that affects many entities of a group"
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"(used with verbs) describing a consequence of a completed action that affects many entities of a group"
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"raw_tags": [
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},
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + ре́зать impf (rézatʹ, “to cut up”) → перере́зать pf (pererézatʹ, “to cut up many times with a sharp tool”) (also implying a meaning related to slaughtering and killing)"
},
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + куси́ть impf (kusítʹ, “to bite”) (rare) → перекуси́ть pf (perekusítʹ, “to split something into two by biting”)"
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"text": "пере- (pere-) + куси́ть impf (kusítʹ, “to eat”) (archaic) → перекуси́ть pf (perekusítʹ, “to eat something quickly and less”)"
}
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"glosses": [
"describing a light action that is not done in full measure"
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"raw_tags": [
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Download raw JSONL data for пере- meaning in Russian (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.