See trans- on Wiktionary
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"chemistry\"",
"word": "cis-"
}
],
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"2": "ine-pro",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "trāns",
"t": "across, on the far side, beyond"
},
"expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”).",
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"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "trans- + national → transnational",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "trans- + regional → transregional",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "trans- + American → transamerican",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extending across, through, or over."
],
"id": "en-trans--en-prefix-en:across",
"links": [
[
"across",
"across"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
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{
"_dis1": "71 14 12 3",
"sense": "across, through",
"word": "dia-"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 14 12 3",
"sense": "across, through",
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},
{
"_dis1": "71 14 12 3",
"sense": "across, through",
"word": "per-"
}
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{
"_dis": "22 33 21 24",
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"name": "Chemical notation",
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{
"_dis": "14 18 35 33",
"kind": "topical",
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"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "trans- + alpine → transalpine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "trans- + uranic → transuranic",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To or on the other side of, beyond; outside of."
],
"id": "en-trans--en-prefix-en:beyond",
"links": [
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
],
"senseid": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "6 82 7 5",
"sense": "to or on the other side of",
"word": "para-"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 80 8 2",
"sense": "beyond",
"word": "para-"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 80 8 2",
"sense": "beyond",
"word": "hyper-"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 80 8 2",
"sense": "beyond",
"word": "ultra-"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 80 8 2",
"sense": "beyond",
"word": "out-"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 80 8 2",
"sense": "beyond",
"word": "extra-"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 80 8 2",
"sense": "beyond",
"word": "preter-"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 86 7 1",
"sense": "outside of",
"word": "ex-"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 86 7 1",
"sense": "outside of",
"word": "ecto-"
}
],
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "andr",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "անդր"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tres-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "treuz-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
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"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
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"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "prů-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "přes-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "läpi-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
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"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tras-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "imier-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "იმიერ-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭrans-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "ტრანს-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dia-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "δια-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "transz-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "át-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "túl-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "között"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "kívül"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tras-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tras-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"alt": "ちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chō",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "超"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "toransu",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "トランス"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tarâ",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "ترا"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trans-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "транс-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "za-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "за-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čerez-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "через-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "črez-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "чрез-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pere-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "пере-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pre-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "пре-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trìd-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tair-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tar-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 69 7 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tras-"
}
]
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"name": "Physical chemistry",
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{
"_dis1": "9 13 48 30",
"word": "dia-"
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{
"_dis1": "9 13 48 30",
"word": "epi-"
}
],
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{
"text": "transacetylase, tranexamic acid, transaldolase"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A compound in which two atoms or groups are situated on opposite sides of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound. (Also used without the hyphen as an adjective; see trans.)"
],
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[
"physical chemistry",
"physical chemistry"
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[
"compound",
"compound"
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[
"atom",
"atom"
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[
"group",
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[
"situated",
"situated"
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[
"opposite",
"opposite"
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[
"plane",
"plane"
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[
"symmetry",
"symmetry"
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[
"passing",
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[
"trans",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(physical chemistry) A compound in which two atoms or groups are situated on opposite sides of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound. (Also used without the hyphen as an adjective; see trans.)"
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "9 13 48 30",
"word": "intra-"
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{
"_dis1": "9 13 48 30",
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{
"_dis1": "9 13 48 30",
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},
{
"_dis1": "9 13 48 30",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "2 10 54 34",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "x-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"physical"
],
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"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "11 16 32 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
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"LGBT",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
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"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
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"All topics",
"Society",
"Human",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "transmasculine, transfeminist, transphobia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Transgender or transsexual, or pertaining to those who are transgender or transsexual."
],
"id": "en-trans--en-prefix-en:transgender",
"links": [
[
"Transgender",
"transgender"
],
[
"transsexual",
"transsexual"
]
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"senseid": [
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"tags": [
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{
"ipa": "/tɹænz/"
},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
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}
],
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}
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
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"expansion": "Internationalism",
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"expansion": "English trans-",
"name": "cog"
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"name": "der"
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{
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"name": "Finnish internationalisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
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"trans- (all senses)"
],
"id": "en-trans--fi-prefix-EueyLpjQ",
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
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{
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},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪rɑ̝ns̠-]"
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],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "la",
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},
{
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"1": "fr",
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"3": "trans"
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],
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{
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[
"trans-",
"trans-#English"
]
],
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]
}
],
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}
{
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"2": "la",
"3": "trāns",
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},
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"name": "bor"
}
],
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"source": "w"
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[
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"trans-#English"
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{
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}
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "Borrowed"
},
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{
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"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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},
{
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
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"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "trans-",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trans-"
],
"id": "en-trans--de-prefix-OQVzw0id",
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/tʁans/"
},
{
"audio": "De-trans-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/De-trans-.ogg/De-trans-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/De-trans-.ogg"
}
],
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}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id"
},
"expansion": "Internationalism",
"name": "internationalism"
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{
"args": {
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},
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{
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"sort": "",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"nocap": "1"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "trāns",
"t": "across, on the far side, beyond"
},
"expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Internationalism, borrowed from Dutch trans-, from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "trans-",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
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{
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Indonesian internationalisms",
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"source": "w"
}
],
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"trans- (all senses)"
],
"id": "en-trans--id-prefix-EueyLpjQ",
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"trans-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"word": "trans-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
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"g3": "",
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"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "trāns",
"t": "across, on the far side, beyond"
},
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"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tra-"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tra-",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”). Doublet of tra-, which was inherited.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "prefix"
},
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"name": "head"
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],
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"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-trans--it-prefix-EueyLpjQ",
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"trans-#English"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tras-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "trans-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "trāns",
"pos": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "trāns (preposition)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From trāns (preposition).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trāns-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix",
"head": "trāns-"
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"expansion": "trāns-",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "la",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"through, across, beyond"
],
"id": "en-trans--la-prefix-rb4Wwr~0",
"links": [
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"across",
"across"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trans/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪rä̃ːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/trans/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪räns]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "trans-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "trāns",
"t": "across, on the far side, beyond"
},
"expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "trás"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of trás",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”). Doublet of trás, which was inherited.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "trans-",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "prefix",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trans-"
],
"id": "en-trans--pt-prefix-OQVzw0id",
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"trans-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "trans-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"5": "across, on the far side, beyond",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "trāns",
"t": "across, on the far side, beyond"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "транс-",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trans- (Cyrillic spelling транс-)",
"name": "sh-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trans-"
],
"id": "en-trans--sh-prefix-OQVzw0id",
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"trans-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "trans-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cis-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "trāns",
"4": "",
"5": "across, on the far side, beyond",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "trāns",
"t": "across, on the far side, beyond"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tras-"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tras-",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”). Doublet of tras-, which was inherited.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "trans-",
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "Spanish",
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"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Gender",
"orig": "es:Gender",
"parents": [
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"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Transgender",
"orig": "es:Transgender",
"parents": [
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"LGBT",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sexuality",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Human behaviour",
"Sex",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Human",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trans- (all senses)"
],
"id": "en-trans--es-prefix-EueyLpjQ",
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"trans-#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tras-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɾans/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ɾãns]"
}
],
"word": "trans-"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "trāns",
"4": "",
"5": "across, on the far side, beyond",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "trāns",
"t": "across, on the far side, beyond"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”).",
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "ca",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "trans-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan prefixes",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"trans-"
],
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"trans-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "trans-"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "trans-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch prefixes",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"trans"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"trans",
"trans"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-trans-.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/99/Nl-trans-.ogg/Nl-trans-.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Nl-trans-.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "trans-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of \"chemistry\"",
"word": "cis-"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English productive prefixes",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₂-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Requests for review of Romanian translations",
"en:Chemical notation",
"en:Gender",
"en:Transgender"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "dia-"
},
{
"word": "epi-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "trāns",
"t": "across, on the far side, beyond"
},
"expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "trans-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trans-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "intra-"
},
{
"word": "inter-"
},
{
"word": "supra-"
},
{
"word": "trans"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "trans- + national → transnational",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "trans- + regional → transregional",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "trans- + American → transamerican",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extending across, through, or over."
],
"links": [
[
"across",
"across"
],
[
"through",
"through"
],
[
"over",
"over"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:across"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "trans- + alpine → transalpine",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "trans- + uranic → transuranic",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To or on the other side of, beyond; outside of."
],
"links": [
[
"other",
"other"
],
[
"side",
"side"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"outside",
"outside"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:beyond"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Physical chemistry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "transacetylase, tranexamic acid, transaldolase"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A compound in which two atoms or groups are situated on opposite sides of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound. (Also used without the hyphen as an adjective; see trans.)"
],
"links": [
[
"physical chemistry",
"physical chemistry"
],
[
"compound",
"compound"
],
[
"atom",
"atom"
],
[
"group",
"group"
],
[
"situated",
"situated"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"symmetry",
"symmetry"
],
[
"passing",
"passing"
],
[
"trans",
"trans"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physical chemistry) A compound in which two atoms or groups are situated on opposite sides of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound. (Also used without the hyphen as an adjective; see trans.)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"physical"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "transmasculine, transfeminist, transphobia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Transgender or transsexual, or pertaining to those who are transgender or transsexual."
],
"links": [
[
"Transgender",
"transgender"
],
[
"transsexual",
"transsexual"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:transgender"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɹænz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trans-.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trans-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trans-.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trans-.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trans-.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "x-"
},
{
"sense": "across, through",
"word": "dia-"
},
{
"sense": "across, through",
"word": "para-"
},
{
"sense": "across, through",
"word": "per-"
},
{
"sense": "to or on the other side of",
"word": "para-"
},
{
"sense": "beyond",
"word": "para-"
},
{
"sense": "beyond",
"word": "hyper-"
},
{
"sense": "beyond",
"word": "ultra-"
},
{
"sense": "beyond",
"word": "out-"
},
{
"sense": "beyond",
"word": "extra-"
},
{
"sense": "beyond",
"word": "preter-"
},
{
"sense": "outside of",
"word": "ex-"
},
{
"sense": "outside of",
"word": "ecto-"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "andr",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "անդր"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tres-"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "treuz-"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "prů-"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "přes-"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "läpi-"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tras-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "imier-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "იმიერ-"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭrans-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "ტრანს-"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dia-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "δια-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "transz-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "át-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "túl-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "között"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "kívül"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tras-"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tras-"
},
{
"alt": "ちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chō",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "超"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "toransu",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "トランス"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tarâ",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "ترا"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trans-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "транс-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "za-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "за-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "čerez-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "через-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "črez-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "чрез-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pere-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "пере-"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pre-",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "пре-"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trìd-"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tair-"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tar-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "trans-"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "across, through, over, beyond, to or on the other side of, outside of",
"word": "tras-"
}
],
"word": "trans-"
}
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"links": [
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"trans-",
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],
"tags": [
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}
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"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈtrɑns-/"
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"ipa": "[ˈt̪rɑ̝ns̠-]"
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],
"word": "trans-"
}
{
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}
],
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{
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”).",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
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],
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{
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{
"args": {
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],
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"pos": "prefix",
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{
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"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
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"German terms derived from Latin",
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"German terms with audio links"
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"glosses": [
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"links": [
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"trans-",
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/tʁans/"
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{
"audio": "De-trans-.ogg",
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],
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{
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"name": "der"
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],
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{
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[
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[
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},
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},
{
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{
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{
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "la",
"3": "trāns",
"t": "across, on the far side, beyond"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "транс-",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trans- (Cyrillic spelling транс-)",
"name": "sh-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian prefixes",
"Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"trans-"
],
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"trans-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "trans-"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cis-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "trāns",
"4": "",
"5": "across, on the far side, beyond",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "trāns",
"t": "across, on the far side, beyond"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "tras-"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tras-",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin trāns (“across, on the far side, beyond”). Doublet of tras-, which was inherited.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "trans-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trans-"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish prefixes",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Gender",
"es:Transgender"
],
"glosses": [
"trans- (all senses)"
],
"links": [
[
"trans-",
"trans-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɾans/"
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ɾãns]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tras-"
}
],
"word": "trans-"
}
{
"called_from": "page/1713/20221215",
"msg": "later head without list of senses,template node #, trans-/Dutch",
"path": [
"trans-"
],
"section": "Dutch",
"subsection": "prefix",
"title": "trans-",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.