"rob" meaning in English

See rob in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɹɔb/ [General-Australian], /ɹɒb/ [General-Australian], /ɹɒb/ [UK], /ɹɑb/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Typheuss-Rob.wav , en-us-rob.ogg
enPR: rŏb [UK], räb [US] Rhymes: -ɒb Etymology: From Medieval Latin rob, from Arabic ربّ (“thickened fruit juice”). Compare French rob, Spanish rob, Italian rob, robbo, Portuguese robe, arrobe, Persian ربودن (present stem: robâ). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la-med|rob}} Medieval Latin rob, {{der|en|ar|ربّ||thickened fruit juice}} Arabic ربّ (“thickened fruit juice”), {{cog|fr|rob}} French rob, {{cog|es|rob}} Spanish rob, {{cog|it|rob}} Italian rob, {{cog|pt|robe}} Portuguese robe, {{cog|fa|ربودن|tr=present stem: robâ}} Persian ربودن (present stem: robâ) Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} rob (uncountable)
  1. A syrup made of evaporating fruit juice over a fire, usually mixed with sugar or honey, and especially used for medicinal purposes. Tags: uncountable Synonyms: rhob, rohob
    Sense id: en-rob-en-noun-p~cxJDib Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 15 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 4 17 2 5 11 8 15 Disambiguation of Pages with 15 entries: 2 3 3 4 2 3 3 2 12 1 23 2 9 3 3 5 3 9 1 4 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 16 1 29 2 12 2 2 3 2 9 1 3 1 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /ɹɔb/ [General-Australian], /ɹɒb/ [General-Australian], /ɹɒb/ [UK], /ɹɑb/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Typheuss-Rob.wav , en-us-rob.ogg Forms: robs [present, singular, third-person], robbing [participle, present], robbed [participle, past], robbed [past]
enPR: rŏb [UK], räb [US] Rhymes: -ɒb Etymology: From Middle English robben, from Anglo-Norman robber, from Late Latin raubāre, from Frankish *raubōn (compare Dutch roven) and Old High German roubōn, raubōn (“to rob, steal, plunder”), from Proto-Germanic *raubōną. Doublet of reave. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|robben}} Middle English robben, {{der|en|xno|rober|robber}} Anglo-Norman robber, {{der|en|LL.|raubō|raubāre}} Late Latin raubāre, {{der|en|frk|*raubōn}} Frankish *raubōn, {{cog|nl|roven}} Dutch roven, {{der|en|goh|roubōn}} Old High German roubōn, {{der|en|gem-pro|*raubōną}} Proto-Germanic *raubōną, {{doublet|en|reave}} Doublet of reave Head templates: {{en-verb}} rob (third-person singular simple present robs, present participle robbing, simple past and past participle robbed)
  1. (transitive) To steal from, especially using force or violence. Tags: transitive Translations (to steal from, using violence): λῃστεύω (lēisteúō) (Ancient Greek), نَهَب (nahab) (Arabic), سَلَب (salab) (Arabic), سرق (saraʔ) [Egyptian-Arabic] (Arabic), կողոպտել (koġoptel) (Armenian), yarmaq (Azerbaijani), çapmaq (Azerbaijani), talamaq (Azerbaijani), soymaq (Azerbaijani), рабава́ць (rabavácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), абрабава́ць (abrabavácʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), грабя (grabja) (Bulgarian), robar (Catalan), atracar (Catalan), habas (Central Bikol), habon (Central Bikol), (qiǎng) (Chinese Mandarin), 搶劫 (Chinese Mandarin), 抢劫 (qiǎngjié) (Chinese Mandarin), loupit [imperfective] (Czech), vyloupit [perfective] (Czech), oloupit [perfective] (Czech), røve (Danish), beroven (Dutch), bestelen (Dutch), rabi (Esperanto), ryöstää (Finnish), voler (French), cambrioler (French), rauben (German), 𐌱𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽 (biraubōn) (Gothic), ληστεύω (listévo) (Greek), κλέβω (klévo) (Greek), שָׁדַד (shadád) (Hebrew), takawan (Higaonon), rabol (Hungarian), kirabol (Hungarian), rampok (Indonesian), rööstää (Ingrian), rapinare (Italian), saccheggiare (Italian), 盗む (nusumu) (alt: ぬすむ) (Japanese), 奪う (ubau) (alt: うばう) (Japanese), 略奪する (ryakudatsu-suru) (alt: りゃくだつする) (Japanese), 強奪する (gōdatsu-suru) (alt: ごうだつ-する) (Japanese), rampok (Javanese), талоо (taloo) (Kyrgyz), latrocinor (Latin), plėšti (Lithuanian), apiplėšti (Lithuanian), grobti (Lithuanian), beluxen (Luxembourgish), rompak (Malay), røve (Norwegian Bokmål), rane (Norwegian Bokmål), røve (Norwegian Nynorsk), rane (Norwegian Nynorsk), raubar (Occitan), rēafian (Old English), saamuu (Oromo), چالمق (çalmak) (Ottoman Turkish), ربودن (robudan) (Persian), grabić [imperfective] (Polish), obłupić [perfective] (Polish), obrabować [perfective] (Polish), ograbić [perfective] (Polish), assaltar (Portuguese), ch'aspay (Quechua), suway (Quechua), гра́бить (grábitʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), огра́бить (ográbitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), creach (Scottish Gaelic), robar (Spanish), atracar (Spanish), råna (Swedish), kärk- (Tocharian B), грабува́ти (hrabuváty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), cướp (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-rob-en-verb-InRiXHWR Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Higaonon translations, Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 10 25 9 9 13 12 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 12 23 6 7 21 10 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 11 22 9 10 14 12 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 12 21 7 8 11 22 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 12 21 5 11 19 12 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Higaonon translations: 10 29 6 6 14 10 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 11 18 4 5 23 22 16 Disambiguation of 'to steal from, using violence': 43 13 2 5 24 3 11
  2. (transitive) To deprive of, or withhold from, unjustly or injuriously; to defraud. Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Crime
    Sense id: en-rob-en-verb-ByzZR7vk Disambiguation of Crime: 2 6 21 0 29 4 34 5 Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bikol Central translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Higaonon translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 10 25 9 9 13 12 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 12 23 6 7 21 10 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bikol Central translations: 8 28 7 8 16 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 8 17 4 12 24 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 11 22 9 10 14 12 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 10 22 9 12 13 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 10 25 7 8 17 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 9 17 4 8 24 12 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 12 21 7 8 11 22 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 12 21 5 11 19 12 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Higaonon translations: 10 29 6 6 14 10 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 11 18 4 5 23 22 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 10 25 7 8 17 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 7 31 3 7 28 5 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations: 6 35 3 4 24 5 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 10 27 9 9 13 11 21
  3. (transitive, figuratively, used with "of") To deprive (of). Tags: figuratively, transitive Translations (to deprive of): лишавам от (lišavam ot) (Bulgarian), bestjæle (Danish), berøve (Danish), ryöstää (Finnish), voler (French), αποστερώ (aposteró) (Greek), גָּזַל (gazál) (Hebrew), rubare (Italian), privare (Italian), 奪う (ubau) (alt: うばう) (Japanese), 奪い取る (ubai-toru) (alt: うばいとる) (Japanese), pozbawić [perfective] (Polish), roubar (Portuguese), fura (Romanian), лиша́ть (lišátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), лиши́ть (lišítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), privar de (Spanish), quitar (Spanish), robar (Spanish), beröva (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-rob-en-verb-PwJqsk5t Disambiguation of 'to deprive of': 1 22 73 1 0 1 2
  4. (transitive, slang) To burgle. Tags: slang, transitive Categories (topical): Crime Translations (to burgle): سطا (Arabic), կողոպտել (koġoptel) (Armenian), stjæle (Danish), tyvstjæle (Danish), διαρρηγνύω (diarrignýo) (Greek), betör (Hungarian), 奪う (ubau) (alt: うばう) (Japanese), 奪い取る (ubai-toru) (alt: うばいとる) (Japanese), 略奪する (ryakudatsu-suru) (alt: りゃくだつする) (Japanese), roubar (Portuguese), robar (Spanish), đột nhập (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-rob-en-verb-wJp6N7Ne Disambiguation of Crime: 2 6 21 0 29 4 34 5 Categories (other): Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hebrew translations Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 8 17 4 12 24 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 10 22 9 12 13 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 12 21 5 11 19 12 21 Disambiguation of 'to burgle': 3 3 1 71 12 5 4
  5. (transitive, UK, slang) To steal. Tags: UK, slang, transitive
    Sense id: en-rob-en-verb-V6eOpCNB Categories (other): British English, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Azerbaijani translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bikol Central translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Higaonon translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Indonesian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Javanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Kyrgyz translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Malay translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Occitan translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Oromo translations, Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Quechua translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tocharian B translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 10 25 9 9 13 12 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 9 15 5 5 37 16 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 13 20 5 6 30 8 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 13 19 5 6 29 10 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Azerbaijani translations: 10 20 5 6 30 11 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 12 23 6 7 21 10 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bikol Central translations: 8 28 7 8 16 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 8 17 4 12 24 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 10 20 6 6 31 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 10 19 4 10 24 14 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 13 21 3 4 27 15 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 11 22 9 10 14 12 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations: 13 19 5 6 29 10 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 8 22 6 7 30 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 10 20 6 6 31 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 10 22 9 12 13 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 10 25 7 8 17 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 9 17 4 8 24 12 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 12 21 7 8 11 22 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 12 21 5 11 19 12 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Higaonon translations: 10 29 6 6 14 10 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 11 18 4 5 23 22 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Indonesian translations: 10 20 5 6 30 11 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 10 25 7 8 17 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Javanese translations: 10 20 6 6 28 11 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 10 20 6 6 31 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Kyrgyz translations: 10 20 6 6 31 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 10 20 5 6 30 11 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 8 21 6 7 32 8 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Malay translations: 10 20 5 6 30 11 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 10 18 4 9 34 10 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 7 31 3 7 28 5 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 11 19 6 6 32 9 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Occitan translations: 8 21 6 6 32 10 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 9 14 3 14 34 9 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Oromo translations: 11 21 6 6 29 9 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations: 10 18 4 10 27 11 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 10 19 5 6 32 10 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 11 19 8 8 27 10 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 10 20 5 6 30 11 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Quechua translations: 8 22 6 7 30 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 10 20 6 6 31 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 10 19 5 7 33 8 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 10 20 5 6 30 11 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 10 20 6 6 31 8 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Tocharian B translations: 10 21 1 1 33 17 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 10 20 6 6 31 9 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 10 20 5 6 30 11 18
  6. (intransitive) To commit robbery. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Crime Translations (to commit robbery): կողոպտել (koġoptel) (Armenian), извършвам кражба (izvǎršvam kražba) (Bulgarian), begå røveri (Danish), røve (Danish), ryöstää (Finnish), cambrioler (French), ληστεύω (listévo) (Greek), rööstää (Ingrian), 奪う (ubau) (alt: うばう) (Japanese), 奪い取る (ubai-toru) (alt: うばいとる) (Japanese), 略奪する (ryakudatsu-suru) (alt: りゃくだつする) (Japanese), assaltar (Portuguese), гра́бить (grábitʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), огра́бить (ográbitʹ) [perfective] (Russian), creach (Scottish Gaelic), robar (Spanish), röva (Swedish), råna (Swedish), trộm (Vietnamese), cướp (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-rob-en-verb-D6dfomB2 Disambiguation of Crime: 2 6 21 0 29 4 34 5 Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 10 25 9 9 13 12 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 8 17 4 12 24 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 11 22 9 10 14 12 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 10 22 9 12 13 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 10 25 7 8 17 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 9 17 4 8 24 12 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 12 21 7 8 11 22 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 12 21 5 11 19 12 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 11 18 4 5 23 22 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 10 25 7 8 17 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of 'to commit robbery': 2 3 1 5 1 86 3
  7. (sports) To take possession of the ball, puck etc. from. Categories (topical): Sports
    Sense id: en-rob-en-verb-VwE7g2-e Categories (other): Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bikol Central translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Gothic translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Higaonon translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Ingrian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Northern Kurdish translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 10 25 9 9 13 12 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 12 23 6 7 21 10 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bikol Central translations: 8 28 7 8 16 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 8 17 4 12 24 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 11 22 9 10 14 12 21 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 10 22 9 12 13 12 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 10 25 7 8 17 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Gothic translations: 9 17 4 8 24 12 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 12 21 7 8 11 22 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 12 21 5 11 19 12 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Higaonon translations: 10 29 6 6 14 10 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 11 18 4 5 23 22 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Ingrian translations: 10 25 7 8 17 11 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Northern Kurdish translations: 7 31 3 7 28 5 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 10 27 8 8 14 11 23 Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: reave, bereave, rip, rubble, rubbish

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "flash rob"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "like robbing a baby"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "on the rob"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rob blind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rob out"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rob Peter to pay Paul"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "robber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "robbery"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rob someone blind"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rob the cradle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "who's robbing this coach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "robben"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English robben",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "rober",
        "4": "robber"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman robber",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "raubō",
        "4": "raubāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin raubāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*raubōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *raubōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "roven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch roven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "roubōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German roubōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raubōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubōną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "reave"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of reave",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English robben, from Anglo-Norman robber, from Late Latin raubāre, from Frankish *raubōn (compare Dutch roven) and Old High German roubōn, raubōn (“to rob, steal, plunder”), from Proto-Germanic *raubōną. Doublet of reave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "robs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robbing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robbed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robbed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rob (third-person singular simple present robs, present participle robbing, simple past and past participle robbed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "reave"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "bereave"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rip"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubble"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rubbish"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 9 9 13 12 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 23 6 7 21 10 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 9 10 14 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 21 7 8 11 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 21 5 11 19 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 29 6 6 14 10 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Higaonon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 18 4 5 23 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He robbed three banks before he was caught.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To steal from, especially using force or violence."
      ],
      "id": "en-rob-en-verb-InRiXHWR",
      "links": [
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To steal from, especially using force or violence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "nahab",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "نَهَب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "salab",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "سَلَب"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "saraʔ",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic"
          ],
          "word": "سرق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "koġoptel",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "կողոպտել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "yarmaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "çapmaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "talamaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "soymaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "rabavácʹ",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "рабава́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "abrabavácʹ",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "абрабава́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Central Bikol",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Bikol Legazpi"
          ],
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "habas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "bcl",
          "lang": "Central Bikol",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Bikol Naga"
          ],
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "habon"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "grabja",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "грабя"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "robar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "atracar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiǎng",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "抢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "搶劫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiǎngjié",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "抢劫"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "loupit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "vyloupit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "oloupit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "røve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "beroven"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "bestelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "rabi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "ryöstää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "voler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "cambrioler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "rauben"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "biraubōn",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "𐌱𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "listévo",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "ληστεύω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "klévo",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "κλέβω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "lēisteúō",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "λῃστεύω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "shadád",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "שָׁדַד"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "mba",
          "lang": "Higaonon",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "takawan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "rabol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "kirabol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "rampok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "rööstää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "rapinare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "saccheggiare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "alt": "ぬすむ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nusumu",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "盗む"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "alt": "うばう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ubau",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "奪う"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "alt": "りゃくだつする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ryakudatsu-suru",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "略奪する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "alt": "ごうだつ-する",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gōdatsu-suru",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "強奪する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "jv",
          "lang": "Javanese",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "rampok"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "taloo",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "талоо"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "latrocinor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "plėšti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "apiplėšti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "grobti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "beluxen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "rompak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "røve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "rane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "røve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "rane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "raubar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "rēafian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "om",
          "lang": "Oromo",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "saamuu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "çalmak",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "چالمق"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "robudan",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "ربودن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "grabić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "obłupić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "obrabować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ograbić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "assaltar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "ch'aspay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "suway"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "grábitʹ",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "гра́бить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ográbitʹ",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "огра́бить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "creach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "robar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "atracar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "råna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "txb",
          "lang": "Tocharian B",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "kärk-"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "hrabuváty",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "грабува́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "43 13 2 5 24 3 11",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
          "word": "cướp"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 9 9 13 12 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 23 6 7 21 10 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 28 7 8 16 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 17 4 12 24 11 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 22 9 10 14 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 9 12 13 12 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 7 8 17 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 17 4 8 24 12 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 21 7 8 11 22 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Greek translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 21 5 11 19 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 29 6 6 14 10 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Higaonon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 18 4 5 23 22 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 25 7 8 17 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 8 8 14 11 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 8 8 14 11 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 8 8 14 11 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 31 3 7 28 5 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 35 3 4 24 5 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 8 8 14 11 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 27 9 9 13 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 21 0 29 4 34 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "en:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The best way to rob a bank is to own one.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v]:",
          "text": "I never robbed the soldiers of their pay.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deprive of, or withhold from, unjustly or injuriously; to defraud."
      ],
      "id": "en-rob-en-verb-ByzZR7vk",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To deprive of, or withhold from, unjustly or injuriously; to defraud."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Working all day robs me of any energy to go out in the evening.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1914 November, Louis Joseph Vance, “An Outsider […]”, in Munsey’s Magazine, volume LIII, number II, New York, N.Y.: The Frank A[ndrew] Munsey Company, […], published 1915, →OCLC, chapter I (Anarchy), page 373, column 2:",
          "text": "Little disappointed, then, she turned attention to \"Chat of the Social World,\" gossip which exercised potent fascination upon the girl's intelligence. She devoured with more avidity than she had her food those pretentiously phrased chronicles of the snobocracy—[…]—distilling therefrom an acid envy that robbed her napoleon of all its flavor.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deprive (of)."
      ],
      "id": "en-rob-en-verb-PwJqsk5t",
      "links": [
        [
          "deprive",
          "deprive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively, used with \"of\") To deprive (of)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with \"of\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "lišavam ot",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "лишавам от"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "bestjæle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "berøve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "ryöstää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "voler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aposteró",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "αποστερώ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "gazál",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "גָּזַל"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "rubare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "privare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "alt": "うばう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ubau",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "奪う"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "alt": "うばいとる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ubai-toru",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "奪い取る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "pozbawić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "roubar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "fura"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lišátʹ",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "лиша́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lišítʹ",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "лиши́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "privar de"
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        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "quitar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "robar"
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        {
          "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to deprive of",
          "word": "beröva"
        }
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          "_dis1": "3 3 1 71 12 5 4",
          "code": "da",
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        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 71 12 5 4",
          "code": "da",
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          "sense": "to burgle",
          "word": "tyvstjæle"
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        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 71 12 5 4",
          "code": "el",
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          "roman": "diarrignýo",
          "sense": "to burgle",
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        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 71 12 5 4",
          "code": "hu",
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          "sense": "to burgle",
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          "_dis1": "3 3 1 71 12 5 4",
          "alt": "うばう",
          "code": "ja",
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          "roman": "ubau",
          "sense": "to burgle",
          "word": "奪う"
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        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 71 12 5 4",
          "alt": "うばいとる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ubai-toru",
          "sense": "to burgle",
          "word": "奪い取る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 71 12 5 4",
          "alt": "りゃくだつする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ryakudatsu-suru",
          "sense": "to burgle",
          "word": "略奪する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 71 12 5 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to burgle",
          "word": "roubar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 71 12 5 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to burgle",
          "word": "robar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 3 1 71 12 5 4",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to burgle",
          "word": "đột nhập"
        }
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      "examples": [
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          "text": "That bloke robbed my phone!",
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        "transitive"
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-rob-en-verb-D6dfomB2",
      "links": [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To commit robbery."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
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      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "koġoptel",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "կողոպտել"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "izvǎršvam kražba",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "извършвам кражба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "begå røveri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "røve"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "ryöstää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "cambrioler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "listévo",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "ληστεύω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "rööstää"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "alt": "うばう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ubau",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "奪う"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "alt": "うばいとる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ubai-toru",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "奪い取る"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "alt": "りゃくだつする",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "ryakudatsu-suru",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "略奪する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "assaltar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "grábitʹ",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "гра́бить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ográbitʹ",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "огра́бить"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "creach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "robar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "röva"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "råna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "trộm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 1 5 1 86 3",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "to commit robbery",
          "word": "cướp"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "en:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
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            "Fundamental"
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        {
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        {
          "_dis": "10 22 9 12 13 12 23",
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "12 21 5 11 19 12 21",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "10 29 6 6 14 10 26",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "11 18 4 5 23 22 16",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "10 25 7 8 17 11 22",
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        {
          "_dis": "10 27 8 8 14 11 23",
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
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        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 September 28, Tom Rostance, “Arsenal 2-1 Olympiakos”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "Kevin Mirallas then robbed Bacary Sagna to run into the area and draw another save from Szczesny as the Gunners held on to lead at the break.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take possession of the ball, puck etc. from."
      ],
      "id": "en-rob-en-verb-VwE7g2-e",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) To take possession of the ball, puck etc. from."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɔb/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɒb/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rŏb",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɒb/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒb"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "räb",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɑb/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Typheuss-Rob.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav.mp3",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg"
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  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rob"
  ],
  "word": "rob"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "rob"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rob",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ربّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thickened fruit juice"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ربّ (“thickened fruit juice”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rob"
      },
      "expansion": "French rob",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "rob"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish rob",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "rob"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian rob",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "robe"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese robe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ربودن",
        "tr": "present stem: robâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ربودن (present stem: robâ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin rob, from Arabic ربّ (“thickened fruit juice”). Compare French rob, Spanish rob, Italian rob, robbo, Portuguese robe, arrobe, Persian ربودن (present stem: robâ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rob (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 4 17 2 5 11 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
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      ],
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        {
          "ref": "1749, [Thomas Short], “10th, Of Feverish Heat”, in A General Chronological History of the Air, volume II, T[homas] Longman, A[ndrew] Millar, →OCLC, pages 512–513:",
          "text": "[I]nſtead of Honey, Rob of Elder, Conſerve of Roſes, or Syrup of Violets; Glyſters, Pedilavia of emollient Decoctions with Nitre; or Elder, Vinegar, or Focus's of the ſame, applied with Sponges behind the Ears, to the Armpits, Groins, Hams, &c. or with Barley-water and a little Roſe-vinegar.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1772, James Cook, The Journals, Second Voyage, 20 December",
          "text": "Also began to make wort from the malt and give it to such people as had symptoms of the scurvy; one of them indeed is highly scorbutick altho he has been taking of the rob for some time past without finding himself benefited therefrom […] ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A syrup made of evaporating fruit juice over a fire, usually mixed with sugar or honey, and especially used for medicinal purposes."
      ],
      "id": "en-rob-en-noun-p~cxJDib",
      "links": [
        [
          "syrup",
          "syrup"
        ],
        [
          "evaporating",
          "evaporating"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rhob"
        },
        {
          "word": "rohob"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɔb/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɒb/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rŏb",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɒb/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒb"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "räb",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɑb/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg"
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  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rob"
  ],
  "word": "rob"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Frankish",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old High German",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Arabic translations",
    "Requests for review of Dutch translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Requests for review of Persian translations",
    "Requests for review of Slovene translations",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒb",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒb/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bikol Central translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Gothic translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Higaonon translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Indonesian translations",
    "Terms with Ingrian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Javanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Malay translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
    "Terms with Occitan translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Oromo translations",
    "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Quechua translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tocharian B translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Crime"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "flash rob"
    },
    {
      "word": "like robbing a baby"
    },
    {
      "word": "on the rob"
    },
    {
      "word": "rob blind"
    },
    {
      "word": "rob out"
    },
    {
      "word": "rob Peter to pay Paul"
    },
    {
      "word": "robber"
    },
    {
      "word": "robbery"
    },
    {
      "word": "rob someone blind"
    },
    {
      "word": "rob the cradle"
    },
    {
      "word": "who's robbing this coach"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "robben"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English robben",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "rober",
        "4": "robber"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman robber",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "raubō",
        "4": "raubāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin raubāre",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*raubōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *raubōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "roven"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch roven",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "roubōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German roubōn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*raubōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubōną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "reave"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of reave",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English robben, from Anglo-Norman robber, from Late Latin raubāre, from Frankish *raubōn (compare Dutch roven) and Old High German roubōn, raubōn (“to rob, steal, plunder”), from Proto-Germanic *raubōną. Doublet of reave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "robs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robbing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robbed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "robbed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rob (third-person singular simple present robs, present participle robbing, simple past and past participle robbed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "reave"
    },
    {
      "word": "bereave"
    },
    {
      "word": "rip"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubble"
    },
    {
      "word": "rubbish"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He robbed three banks before he was caught.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To steal from, especially using force or violence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To steal from, especially using force or violence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The best way to rob a bank is to own one.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Second Part of Henry the Sixt, […]”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies. […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene v]:",
          "text": "I never robbed the soldiers of their pay.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deprive of, or withhold from, unjustly or injuriously; to defraud."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To deprive of, or withhold from, unjustly or injuriously; to defraud."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Working all day robs me of any energy to go out in the evening.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1914 November, Louis Joseph Vance, “An Outsider […]”, in Munsey’s Magazine, volume LIII, number II, New York, N.Y.: The Frank A[ndrew] Munsey Company, […], published 1915, →OCLC, chapter I (Anarchy), page 373, column 2:",
          "text": "Little disappointed, then, she turned attention to \"Chat of the Social World,\" gossip which exercised potent fascination upon the girl's intelligence. She devoured with more avidity than she had her food those pretentiously phrased chronicles of the snobocracy—[…]—distilling therefrom an acid envy that robbed her napoleon of all its flavor.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deprive (of)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deprive",
          "deprive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, figuratively, used with \"of\") To deprive (of)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used with \"of\""
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2008 September 4, National Public Radio, All Things Considered:",
          "text": "Her house was robbed.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To burgle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burgle",
          "burgle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, slang) To burgle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "That bloke robbed my phone!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To steal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, UK, slang) To steal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "slang",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To commit robbery."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "robbery",
          "robbery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To commit robbery."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Sports"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 September 28, Tom Rostance, “Arsenal 2-1 Olympiakos”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "Kevin Mirallas then robbed Bacary Sagna to run into the area and draw another save from Szczesny as the Gunners held on to lead at the break.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take possession of the ball, puck etc. from."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports) To take possession of the ball, puck etc. from."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɔb/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɒb/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rŏb",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɒb/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒb"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "räb",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɑb/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Typheuss-Rob.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-rob.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg/En-us-rob.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "nahab",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "نَهَب"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "salab",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "سَلَب"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "saraʔ",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "سرق"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "koġoptel",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "կողոպտել"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "yarmaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "çapmaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "talamaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "soymaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "rabavácʹ",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "рабава́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "abrabavácʹ",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "абрабава́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Central Bikol",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bikol Legazpi"
      ],
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "habas"
    },
    {
      "code": "bcl",
      "lang": "Central Bikol",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Bikol Naga"
      ],
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "habon"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "grabja",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "грабя"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "robar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "atracar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiǎng",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "抢"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "搶劫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiǎngjié",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "抢劫"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "loupit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "vyloupit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "oloupit"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "røve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "beroven"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "bestelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "rabi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "ryöstää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "voler"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "cambrioler"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "rauben"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "biraubōn",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "𐌱𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "listévo",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "ληστεύω"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "klévo",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "κλέβω"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "lēisteúō",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "λῃστεύω"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "shadád",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "שָׁדַד"
    },
    {
      "code": "mba",
      "lang": "Higaonon",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "takawan"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "rabol"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "kirabol"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "rampok"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "rööstää"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "rapinare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "saccheggiare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぬすむ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nusumu",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "盗む"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うばう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ubau",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "奪う"
    },
    {
      "alt": "りゃくだつする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ryakudatsu-suru",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "略奪する"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ごうだつ-する",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gōdatsu-suru",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "強奪する"
    },
    {
      "code": "jv",
      "lang": "Javanese",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "rampok"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "taloo",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "талоо"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "latrocinor"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "plėšti"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "apiplėšti"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "grobti"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "beluxen"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "rompak"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "røve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "rane"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "røve"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "rane"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "raubar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "rēafian"
    },
    {
      "code": "om",
      "lang": "Oromo",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "saamuu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "çalmak",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "چالمق"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "robudan",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "ربودن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "grabić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "obłupić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "obrabować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ograbić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "assaltar"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "ch'aspay"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "suway"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "grábitʹ",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гра́бить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ográbitʹ",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "огра́бить"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "creach"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "robar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "atracar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "råna"
    },
    {
      "code": "txb",
      "lang": "Tocharian B",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "kärk-"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "hrabuváty",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "грабува́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to steal from, using violence",
      "word": "cướp"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "lišavam ot",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "лишавам от"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "bestjæle"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "berøve"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "ryöstää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "voler"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aposteró",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "αποστερώ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "gazál",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "גָּזַל"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "rubare"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "privare"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うばう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ubau",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "奪う"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うばいとる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ubai-toru",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "奪い取る"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "pozbawić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "roubar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "fura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lišátʹ",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "лиша́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lišítʹ",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "лиши́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "privar de"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "quitar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "robar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to deprive of",
      "word": "beröva"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "sense": "to burgle",
      "word": "سطا"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "koġoptel",
      "sense": "to burgle",
      "word": "կողոպտել"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to burgle",
      "word": "stjæle"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to burgle",
      "word": "tyvstjæle"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "diarrignýo",
      "sense": "to burgle",
      "word": "διαρρηγνύω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to burgle",
      "word": "betör"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うばう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ubau",
      "sense": "to burgle",
      "word": "奪う"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うばいとる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ubai-toru",
      "sense": "to burgle",
      "word": "奪い取る"
    },
    {
      "alt": "りゃくだつする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ryakudatsu-suru",
      "sense": "to burgle",
      "word": "略奪する"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to burgle",
      "word": "roubar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to burgle",
      "word": "robar"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to burgle",
      "word": "đột nhập"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "koġoptel",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "կողոպտել"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "izvǎršvam kražba",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "извършвам кражба"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "begå røveri"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "røve"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "ryöstää"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "cambrioler"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "listévo",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "ληστεύω"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "rööstää"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うばう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ubau",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "奪う"
    },
    {
      "alt": "うばいとる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ubai-toru",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "奪い取る"
    },
    {
      "alt": "りゃくだつする",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "ryakudatsu-suru",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "略奪する"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "assaltar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "grábitʹ",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гра́бить"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ográbitʹ",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "огра́бить"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "creach"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "robar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "röva"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "råna"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "trộm"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "to commit robbery",
      "word": "cướp"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rob"
  ],
  "word": "rob"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 15 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒb",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒb/1 syllable",
    "en:Crime"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "rob"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin rob",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ربّ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "thickened fruit juice"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ربّ (“thickened fruit juice”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "rob"
      },
      "expansion": "French rob",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "rob"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish rob",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "rob"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian rob",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "robe"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese robe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ربودن",
        "tr": "present stem: robâ"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ربودن (present stem: robâ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin rob, from Arabic ربّ (“thickened fruit juice”). Compare French rob, Spanish rob, Italian rob, robbo, Portuguese robe, arrobe, Persian ربودن (present stem: robâ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "rob (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1749, [Thomas Short], “10th, Of Feverish Heat”, in A General Chronological History of the Air, volume II, T[homas] Longman, A[ndrew] Millar, →OCLC, pages 512–513:",
          "text": "[I]nſtead of Honey, Rob of Elder, Conſerve of Roſes, or Syrup of Violets; Glyſters, Pedilavia of emollient Decoctions with Nitre; or Elder, Vinegar, or Focus's of the ſame, applied with Sponges behind the Ears, to the Armpits, Groins, Hams, &c. or with Barley-water and a little Roſe-vinegar.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1772, James Cook, The Journals, Second Voyage, 20 December",
          "text": "Also began to make wort from the malt and give it to such people as had symptoms of the scurvy; one of them indeed is highly scorbutick altho he has been taking of the rob for some time past without finding himself benefited therefrom […] ."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A syrup made of evaporating fruit juice over a fire, usually mixed with sugar or honey, and especially used for medicinal purposes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "syrup",
          "syrup"
        ],
        [
          "evaporating",
          "evaporating"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɔb/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɒb/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rŏb",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɒb/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒb"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "räb",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹɑb/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Typheuss-Rob.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-rob.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg/En-us-rob.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rhob"
    },
    {
      "word": "rohob"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "rob"
  ],
  "word": "rob"
}

Download raw JSONL data for rob meaning in English (26.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.