See rob in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for rob meaning in English (27.0kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flash rob" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "like robbing a baby" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "on the rob" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rob blind" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rob Peter to pay Paul" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "robber" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "robbery" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rob someone blind" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rob the cradle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "who's robbing this coach" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "robben" }, "expansion": "Middle English robben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "rober", "4": "robber" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman robber", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "raubō", "4": "raubāre" }, "expansion": "Late Latin raubāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*raubōn" }, "expansion": "Frankish *raubōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "roven" }, "expansion": "Dutch roven", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "roubōn" }, "expansion": "Old High German roubōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "raubōn", "t": "to rob, steal, plunder" }, "expansion": "raubōn (“to rob, steal, plunder”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*raubōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubōną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "reave" }, "expansion": "Doublet of reave", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English robben, from Anglo-Norman robber, from Late Latin raubāre, from Frankish *raubōn (compare Dutch roven) and Old High German roubōn, raubōn (“to rob, steal, plunder”), from Proto-Germanic *raubōną. Doublet of reave.", "forms": [ { "form": "robs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "robbing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "robbed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "robbed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rob (third-person singular simple present robs, present participle robbing, simple past and past participle robbed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "bereave" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rip" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rubble" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rubbish" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "He robbed three banks before he was caught.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To steal from, especially using force or violence." ], "id": "en-rob-en-verb-InRiXHWR", "links": [ [ "steal", "steal" ], [ "force", "force" ], [ "violence", "violence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To steal from, especially using force or violence." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nahab", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "نَهَب" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "salab", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "سَلَب" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "saraʔ", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "سرق" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "koġoptel", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "կողոպտել" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "yarmaq" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "çapmaq" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "talamaq" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "soymaq" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rabavácʹ", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "рабава́ць" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abrabavácʹ", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "абрабава́ць" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Central Bikol", "raw_tags": [ "Bikol Legazpi" ], "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "habas" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "bcl", "lang": "Central Bikol", "raw_tags": [ "Bikol Naga" ], "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "habon" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "grabja", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "грабя" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "robar" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "atracar" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiǎng", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "抢" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "搶劫" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiǎngjié", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "抢劫" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "loupit" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "vyloupit" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "oloupit" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "røve" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "beroven" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "bestelen" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rabi" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "ryöstää" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "voler" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "cambrioler" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rauben" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "biraubōn", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "𐌱𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "listévo", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "ληστεύω" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "klévo", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "κλέβω" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "lēisteúō", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "λῃστεύω" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shadád", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "שָׁדַד" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "takawan" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rabol" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "kirabol" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rampok" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rööstää" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rapinare" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "saccheggiare" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "alt": "ぬすむ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nusumu", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "盗む" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "alt": "うばう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubau", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "奪う" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "alt": "りゃくだつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryakudatsu-suru", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "略奪する" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "alt": "ごうだつ-する", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gōdatsu-suru", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "強奪する" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rampok" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "taloo", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "талоо" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "latrocinor" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "beluxen" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rompak" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "røve" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rane" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "røve" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rane" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "raubar" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rēafian" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "saamuu" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çalmak", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "چالمق" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "robudan", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "ربودن" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "grabić" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "obłupić" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "obrabować" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ograbić" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "assaltar" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "ch'aspay" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "suway" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grábitʹ", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "гра́бить" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ográbitʹ", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "огра́бить" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "creach" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "robar" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "atracar" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "råna" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "kärk-" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hrabuváty", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "грабува́ти" }, { "_dis1": "43 12 2 5 24 3 11", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "cướp" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 6 21 0 28 4 33 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Crime", "orig": "en:Crime", "parents": [ "Criminal law", "Society", "Law", "All topics", "Justice", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The best way to rob a bank is to own one.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To deprive of, or withhold from, unjustly or injuriously; to defraud." ], "id": "en-rob-en-verb-ByzZR7vk", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To deprive of, or withhold from, unjustly or injuriously; to defraud." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "Working all day robs me of any energy to go out in the evening.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To deprive (of)." ], "id": "en-rob-en-verb-PwJqsk5t", "links": [ [ "deprive", "deprive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figuratively, used with \"of\") To deprive (of)." ], "raw_tags": [ "used with \"of\"" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lišavam ot", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "лишавам от" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "bestjæle" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "berøve" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "ryöstää" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "voler" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aposteró", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "αποστερώ" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gazál", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "גָּזַל" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "rubare" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "privare" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "alt": "うばう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubau", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "奪う" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "alt": "うばいとる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubai-toru", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "奪い取る" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to deprive of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "pozbawić" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "roubar" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "fura" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lišátʹ", "sense": "to deprive of", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "лиша́ть" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lišítʹ", "sense": "to deprive of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "лиши́ть" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "privar de" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "quitar" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "robar" }, { "_dis1": "1 22 73 1 0 1 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "beröva" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 6 21 0 28 4 33 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Crime", "orig": "en:Crime", "parents": [ "Criminal law", "Society", "Law", "All topics", "Justice", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008 September 4, National Public Radio, All Things Considered", "text": "Her house was robbed.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To burgle." ], "id": "en-rob-en-verb-wJp6N7Ne", "links": [ [ "burgle", "burgle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang) To burgle." ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 3 1 72 11 5 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "koġoptel", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "կողոպտել" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 72 11 5 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "stjæle" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 72 11 5 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "tyvstjæle" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 72 11 5 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diarrignýo", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "διαρρηγνύω" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 72 11 5 4", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "betör" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 72 11 5 4", "alt": "うばう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubau", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "奪う" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 72 11 5 4", "alt": "うばいとる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubai-toru", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "奪い取る" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 72 11 5 4", "alt": "りゃくだつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryakudatsu-suru", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "略奪する" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 72 11 5 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "roubar" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 1 72 11 5 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "robar" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "That bloke robbed my phone!" } ], "glosses": [ "To steal." ], "id": "en-rob-en-verb-V6eOpCNB", "links": [ [ "steal", "steal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, UK, slang) To steal." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 6 21 0 28 4 33 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Crime", "orig": "en:Crime", "parents": [ "Criminal law", "Society", "Law", "All topics", "Justice", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To commit robbery." ], "id": "en-rob-en-verb-D6dfomB2", "links": [ [ "robbery", "robbery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To commit robbery." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "koġoptel", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "կողոպտել" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izvǎršvam kražba", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "извършвам кражба" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "begå røveri" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "røve" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "ryöstää" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "cambrioler" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "listévo", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "ληστεύω" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "rööstää" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "alt": "うばう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubau", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "奪う" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "alt": "うばいとる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubai-toru", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "奪い取る" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "alt": "りゃくだつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryakudatsu-suru", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "略奪する" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "assaltar" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grábitʹ", "sense": "to commit robbery", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "гра́бить" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ográbitʹ", "sense": "to commit robbery", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "огра́бить" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "creach" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "robar" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "röva" }, { "_dis1": "2 3 1 6 1 86 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "råna" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sports", "orig": "en:Sports", "parents": [ "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011 September 28, Tom Rostance, “Arsenal 2-1 Olympiakos”, in BBC Sport", "text": "Kevin Mirallas then robbed Bacary Sagna to run into the area and draw another save from Szczesny as the Gunners held on to lead at the break.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To take possession of the ball, puck etc. from." ], "id": "en-rob-en-verb-VwE7g2-e", "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "possession", "possession" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) To take possession of the ball, puck etc. from." ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɔb/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɒb/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɒb/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒb" }, { "ipa": "/ɹɑb/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Typheuss-Rob.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" }, { "audio": "en-us-rob.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg/En-us-rob.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "rŏb" }, { "enpr": "räb" } ], "wikipedia": [ "rob" ], "word": "rob" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la-med", "3": "rob" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin rob", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ربّ", "4": "", "5": "thickened fruit juice" }, "expansion": "Arabic ربّ (“thickened fruit juice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rob" }, "expansion": "French rob", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "rob" }, "expansion": "Spanish rob", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "rob" }, "expansion": "Italian rob", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "robbo" }, "expansion": "robbo", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "robe" }, "expansion": "Portuguese robe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "arrobe" }, "expansion": "arrobe", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ربودن", "tr": "present stem: robâ" }, "expansion": "Persian ربودن (present stem: robâ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin rob, from Arabic ربّ (“thickened fruit juice”). Compare French rob, Spanish rob, Italian rob, robbo, Portuguese robe, arrobe, Persian ربودن (present stem: robâ).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "rob (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 4 17 2 6 11 8 15", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 10 11 2 5 10 8 10", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1749, [Thomas Short], “10th, Of Feverish Heat”, in A General Chronological History of the Air, volume II, T[homas] Longman, A[ndrew] Millar, →OCLC, pages 512–513", "text": "[I]nſtead of Honey, Rob of Elder, Conſerve of Roſes, or Syrup of Violets; Glyſters, Pedilavia of emollient Decoctions with Nitre; or Elder, Vinegar, or Focus's of the ſame, applied with Sponges behind the Ears, to the Armpits, Groins, Hams, &c. or with Barley-water and a little Roſe-vinegar.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1772, James Cook, The Journals, Second Voyage, 20 December", "text": "Also began to make wort from the malt and give it to such people as had symptoms of the scurvy; one of them indeed is highly scorbutick altho he has been taking of the rob for some time past without finding himself benefited therefrom […] ." } ], "glosses": [ "A syrup made of evaporating fruit juice over a fire, usually mixed with sugar or honey, and especially used for medicinal purposes." ], "id": "en-rob-en-noun-p~cxJDib", "links": [ [ "syrup", "syrup" ], [ "evaporating", "evaporating" ], [ "fire", "fire#Noun" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rhob" }, { "word": "rohob" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɔb/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɒb/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɒb/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒb" }, { "ipa": "/ɹɑb/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Typheuss-Rob.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" }, { "audio": "en-us-rob.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg/En-us-rob.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "rŏb" }, { "enpr": "räb" } ], "wikipedia": [ "rob" ], "word": "rob" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Frankish", "English terms derived from Late Latin", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old High German", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hungarian translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Persian translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Rhymes:English/ɒb", "Rhymes:English/ɒb/1 syllable", "en:Crime" ], "derived": [ { "word": "flash rob" }, { "word": "like robbing a baby" }, { "word": "on the rob" }, { "word": "rob blind" }, { "word": "rob Peter to pay Paul" }, { "word": "robber" }, { "word": "robbery" }, { "word": "rob someone blind" }, { "word": "rob the cradle" }, { "word": "who's robbing this coach" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "robben" }, "expansion": "Middle English robben", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "rober", "4": "robber" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman robber", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "raubō", "4": "raubāre" }, "expansion": "Late Latin raubāre", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frk", "3": "*raubōn" }, "expansion": "Frankish *raubōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "roven" }, "expansion": "Dutch roven", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "roubōn" }, "expansion": "Old High German roubōn", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "raubōn", "t": "to rob, steal, plunder" }, "expansion": "raubōn (“to rob, steal, plunder”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*raubōną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *raubōną", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "reave" }, "expansion": "Doublet of reave", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English robben, from Anglo-Norman robber, from Late Latin raubāre, from Frankish *raubōn (compare Dutch roven) and Old High German roubōn, raubōn (“to rob, steal, plunder”), from Proto-Germanic *raubōną. Doublet of reave.", "forms": [ { "form": "robs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "robbing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "robbed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "robbed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "rob (third-person singular simple present robs, present participle robbing, simple past and past participle robbed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "reave" }, { "word": "bereave" }, { "word": "rip" }, { "word": "rubble" }, { "word": "rubbish" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He robbed three banks before he was caught.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To steal from, especially using force or violence." ], "links": [ [ "steal", "steal" ], [ "force", "force" ], [ "violence", "violence" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To steal from, especially using force or violence." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The best way to rob a bank is to own one.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To deprive of, or withhold from, unjustly or injuriously; to defraud." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To deprive of, or withhold from, unjustly or injuriously; to defraud." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Working all day robs me of any energy to go out in the evening.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "To deprive (of)." ], "links": [ [ "deprive", "deprive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, figuratively, used with \"of\") To deprive (of)." ], "raw_tags": [ "used with \"of\"" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008 September 4, National Public Radio, All Things Considered", "text": "Her house was robbed.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To burgle." ], "links": [ [ "burgle", "burgle" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, slang) To burgle." ], "tags": [ "slang", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English slang", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "text": "That bloke robbed my phone!" } ], "glosses": [ "To steal." ], "links": [ [ "steal", "steal" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, UK, slang) To steal." ], "tags": [ "UK", "slang", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To commit robbery." ], "links": [ [ "robbery", "robbery" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To commit robbery." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Sports" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011 September 28, Tom Rostance, “Arsenal 2-1 Olympiakos”, in BBC Sport", "text": "Kevin Mirallas then robbed Bacary Sagna to run into the area and draw another save from Szczesny as the Gunners held on to lead at the break.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To take possession of the ball, puck etc. from." ], "links": [ [ "sports", "sports" ], [ "possession", "possession" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(sports) To take possession of the ball, puck etc. from." ], "topics": [ "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɔb/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɒb/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɒb/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒb" }, { "ipa": "/ɹɑb/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Typheuss-Rob.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" }, { "audio": "en-us-rob.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg/En-us-rob.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "rŏb" }, { "enpr": "räb" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "nahab", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "نَهَب" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "salab", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "سَلَب" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "saraʔ", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic" ], "word": "سرق" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "koġoptel", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "կողոպտել" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "yarmaq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "çapmaq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "talamaq" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "soymaq" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rabavácʹ", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "рабава́ць" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "abrabavácʹ", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "абрабава́ць" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Central Bikol", "raw_tags": [ "Bikol Legazpi" ], "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "habas" }, { "code": "bcl", "lang": "Central Bikol", "raw_tags": [ "Bikol Naga" ], "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "habon" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "grabja", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "грабя" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "robar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "atracar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiǎng", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "抢" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "搶劫" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "qiǎngjié", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "抢劫" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "loupit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "vyloupit" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "oloupit" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "røve" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "beroven" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "bestelen" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rabi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "ryöstää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "voler" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "cambrioler" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rauben" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "biraubōn", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "𐌱𐌹𐍂𐌰𐌿𐌱𐍉𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "listévo", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "ληστεύω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "klévo", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "κλέβω" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "lēisteúō", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "λῃστεύω" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "shadád", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "שָׁדַד" }, { "code": "mba", "lang": "Higaonon", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "takawan" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rabol" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "kirabol" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rampok" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rööstää" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rapinare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "saccheggiare" }, { "alt": "ぬすむ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "nusumu", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "盗む" }, { "alt": "うばう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubau", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "奪う" }, { "alt": "りゃくだつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryakudatsu-suru", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "略奪する" }, { "alt": "ごうだつ-する", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gōdatsu-suru", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "強奪する" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rampok" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "taloo", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "талоо" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "latrocinor" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "beluxen" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rompak" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "røve" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rane" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "røve" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rane" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "raubar" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "rēafian" }, { "code": "om", "lang": "Oromo", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "saamuu" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "çalmak", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "چالمق" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "robudan", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "ربودن" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "grabić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "obłupić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "obrabować" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ograbić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "assaltar" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "ch'aspay" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "suway" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grábitʹ", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "гра́бить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ográbitʹ", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "огра́бить" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "creach" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "robar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "atracar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "råna" }, { "code": "txb", "lang": "Tocharian B", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "kärk-" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "hrabuváty", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "грабува́ти" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to steal from, using violence", "word": "cướp" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "lišavam ot", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "лишавам от" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "bestjæle" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "berøve" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "ryöstää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "voler" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "aposteró", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "αποστερώ" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gazál", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "גָּזַל" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "rubare" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "privare" }, { "alt": "うばう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubau", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "奪う" }, { "alt": "うばいとる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubai-toru", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "奪い取る" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to deprive of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "pozbawić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "roubar" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "fura" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lišátʹ", "sense": "to deprive of", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "лиша́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "lišítʹ", "sense": "to deprive of", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "лиши́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "privar de" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "quitar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "robar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to deprive of", "word": "beröva" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "koġoptel", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "կողոպտել" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "stjæle" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "tyvstjæle" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "diarrignýo", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "διαρρηγνύω" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "betör" }, { "alt": "うばう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubau", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "奪う" }, { "alt": "うばいとる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubai-toru", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "奪い取る" }, { "alt": "りゃくだつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryakudatsu-suru", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "略奪する" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "roubar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to burgle", "word": "robar" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "koġoptel", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "կողոպտել" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "izvǎršvam kražba", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "извършвам кражба" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "begå røveri" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "røve" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "ryöstää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "cambrioler" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "listévo", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "ληστεύω" }, { "code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "rööstää" }, { "alt": "うばう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubau", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "奪う" }, { "alt": "うばいとる", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ubai-toru", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "奪い取る" }, { "alt": "りゃくだつする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ryakudatsu-suru", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "略奪する" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "assaltar" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "grábitʹ", "sense": "to commit robbery", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "гра́бить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ográbitʹ", "sense": "to commit robbery", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "огра́бить" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "creach" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "robar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "röva" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to commit robbery", "word": "råna" } ], "wikipedia": [ "rob" ], "word": "rob" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Arabic", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English uncountable nouns", "Rhymes:English/ɒb", "Rhymes:English/ɒb/1 syllable", "en:Crime" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la-med", "3": "rob" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin rob", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ar", "3": "ربّ", "4": "", "5": "thickened fruit juice" }, "expansion": "Arabic ربّ (“thickened fruit juice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "rob" }, "expansion": "French rob", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "rob" }, "expansion": "Spanish rob", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "rob" }, "expansion": "Italian rob", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "robbo" }, "expansion": "robbo", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "robe" }, "expansion": "Portuguese robe", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "arrobe" }, "expansion": "arrobe", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ربودن", "tr": "present stem: robâ" }, "expansion": "Persian ربودن (present stem: robâ)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin rob, from Arabic ربّ (“thickened fruit juice”). Compare French rob, Spanish rob, Italian rob, robbo, Portuguese robe, arrobe, Persian ربودن (present stem: robâ).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "rob (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1749, [Thomas Short], “10th, Of Feverish Heat”, in A General Chronological History of the Air, volume II, T[homas] Longman, A[ndrew] Millar, →OCLC, pages 512–513", "text": "[I]nſtead of Honey, Rob of Elder, Conſerve of Roſes, or Syrup of Violets; Glyſters, Pedilavia of emollient Decoctions with Nitre; or Elder, Vinegar, or Focus's of the ſame, applied with Sponges behind the Ears, to the Armpits, Groins, Hams, &c. or with Barley-water and a little Roſe-vinegar.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "1772, James Cook, The Journals, Second Voyage, 20 December", "text": "Also began to make wort from the malt and give it to such people as had symptoms of the scurvy; one of them indeed is highly scorbutick altho he has been taking of the rob for some time past without finding himself benefited therefrom […] ." } ], "glosses": [ "A syrup made of evaporating fruit juice over a fire, usually mixed with sugar or honey, and especially used for medicinal purposes." ], "links": [ [ "syrup", "syrup" ], [ "evaporating", "evaporating" ], [ "fire", "fire#Noun" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɹɔb/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɒb/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɹɒb/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒb" }, { "ipa": "/ɹɑb/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Typheuss-Rob.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Typheuss-Rob.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Australia" ], "text": "Audio (AU)" }, { "audio": "en-us-rob.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg/En-us-rob.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/En-us-rob.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "rŏb" }, { "enpr": "räb" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rhob" }, { "word": "rohob" } ], "wikipedia": [ "rob" ], "word": "rob" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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