See gal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gal meaning in English (5.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gallon"
},
"expansion": "gallon",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gallon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gal",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "gal (plural gal or gals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gallon"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 10 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 6 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of gallon."
],
"id": "en-gal-en-noun-PEy8QN4d",
"links": [
[
"gallon",
"gallon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ギャル",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gyaru"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ギャル (gyaru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ギャル (gyaru)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gyaru",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gyaru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gyaru"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jam",
"3": "gyal",
"4": "",
"5": "girl",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Jamaican Creole gyal (“girl”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jam",
"3": "gyal",
"t": "girl"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Jamaican Creole gyal (“girl”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Jamaican Creole gyal (“girl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gal (plural gals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "attagal"
},
{
"word": "best gal"
},
{
"word": "gal pal"
},
{
"word": "galpal"
},
{
"word": "wise gal"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: guy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A young woman."
],
"id": "en-gal-en-noun-g~g7o5RL",
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A young woman."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "girl"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "galileo"
},
"expansion": "galileo",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened from galileo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gal",
"tags": [
"symbol"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "gals",
"5": "symbol",
"6": "Gal"
},
"expansion": "gal (plural gals, symbol Gal)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 20 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 10 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 9 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms of address",
"parents": [
"Terms of address",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 3 84",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Acceleration",
"orig": "en:Acceleration",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 1 71",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A galileo (unit of acceleration)."
],
"id": "en-gal-en-noun-XWk7TBQf",
"links": [
[
"galileo",
"galileo"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gal-iron"
},
{
"word": "X-gal"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"Rhymes:English/æl",
"Rhymes:English/æl/1 syllable",
"en:Acceleration",
"en:People",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gallon"
},
"expansion": "gallon",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gallon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gal",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gal",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "gal (plural gal or gals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gallon"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of gallon."
],
"links": [
[
"gallon",
"gallon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Jamaican Creole",
"English terms derived from Jamaican Creole",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"Rhymes:English/æl",
"Rhymes:English/æl/1 syllable",
"en:Acceleration",
"en:People",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "attagal"
},
{
"word": "best gal"
},
{
"word": "gal pal"
},
{
"word": "galpal"
},
{
"word": "wise gal"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ギャル",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "gyaru"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: ギャル (gyaru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ギャル (gyaru)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gyaru",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: gyaru",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: gyaru"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jam",
"3": "gyal",
"4": "",
"5": "girl",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Jamaican Creole gyal (“girl”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jam",
"3": "gyal",
"t": "girl"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Jamaican Creole gyal (“girl”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Jamaican Creole gyal (“girl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gal (plural gals)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: guy"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A young woman."
],
"links": [
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) A young woman."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "girl"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms of address",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/",
"English terms with audio links",
"English three-letter words",
"Rhymes:English/æl",
"Rhymes:English/æl/1 syllable",
"en:Acceleration",
"en:People",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "galileo"
},
"expansion": "galileo",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shortened from galileo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Gal",
"tags": [
"symbol"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "gals",
"5": "symbol",
"6": "Gal"
},
"expansion": "gal (plural gals, symbol Gal)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gal-iron"
},
{
"word": "X-gal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A galileo (unit of acceleration)."
],
"links": [
[
"galileo",
"galileo"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡæl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æl"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-gal.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "gal"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.