"frail" meaning in English

See frail in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /fɹeɪl/ Audio: En-au-frail.ogg [Australia] Forms: frailer [comparative], frailest [superlative]
Rhymes: -eɪl Etymology: table From Middle English frele, fraill, from Old French fraile, from Latin fragilis. Cognate to fraction, fracture, and doublet of fragile. Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|fragile}} table, {{root|en|ine-pro|*bʰreg-}}, {{inh|en|enm|frele}} Middle English frele, {{m|enm|fraill}} fraill, {{der|en|fro|fraile}} Old French fraile, {{der|en|la|fragilis}} Latin fragilis, {{m|en|fraction}} fraction, {{m|en|fracture}} fracture, {{doublet|en|fragile|nocap=y}} doublet of fragile Head templates: {{en-adj|er}} frail (comparative frailer, superlative frailest)
  1. Easily broken physically; not firm or durable; liable to fail and perish. Translations (easily broken physically): крехък (krehǎk) (Bulgarian), чуплив (čupliv) (Bulgarian), hauras (Finnish), heiveröinen (Finnish), gebrechlich (German), schwach (German), rappia (Ingrian), habras (Ingrian), kōpīpī (Maori), kopī (Maori), makuhane (english: Of ropes, cords, fibres) (Maori), wątły (Polish), arcydelikatny (Polish), frágil (Portuguese), débil (Portuguese), delicado (Portuguese), ло́мкий (lómkij) (Russian), непро́чный (nepróčnyj) (Russian), хру́пкий (xrúpkij) (Russian), frágil (Spanish), débil (Spanish), delicado (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-frail-en-adj-VJjbsXT7 Disambiguation of 'easily broken physically': 89 0 8 3 1
  2. Weak; infirm. Translations (weak, infirm): изнежен (iznežen) (Bulgarian), heiveröinen (Finnish), zierlich (German), άπλερος (ápleros) [masculine] (Greek), tāngenge (Maori), tūoi (Maori), kōngongengonge (Maori), tārutu (Maori), marore (Maori), fraco (Portuguese), frágil (Portuguese), débil (Portuguese), сла́бый (slábyj) (Russian), frágil (Spanish), débil (Spanish), delicado (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-frail-en-adj-6n1Tyt2t Disambiguation of 'weak, infirm': 1 82 11 3 3
  3. (medicine) In an infirm state leading one to be easily subject to disease or other health problems, especially regarding the elderly. Categories (topical): Medicine, Female
    Sense id: en-frail-en-adj-W9muK0Bk Disambiguation of Female: 3 0 17 8 4 1 11 2 2 5 20 25 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 1 12 9 8 0 15 2 1 3 20 24 Topics: medicine, sciences
  4. Mentally fragile. Translations (mentally fragile): hauras (Finnish), hūngoingoi (Maori), frágil (Spanish), débil (Spanish), delicado (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-frail-en-adj-ni8D8zu0 Disambiguation of 'mentally fragile': 3 5 3 87 3
  5. Liable to fall from virtue or be led into sin; not strong against temptation; weak in resolution; unchaste. Translations (liable to fall from virtue): hairahtuvainen (Finnish), fragile (French), fraco (Portuguese), frágil (Spanish), zayıf (Turkish), düşkün (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-frail-en-adj-e~tJTa7C Disambiguation of 'liable to fall from virtue': 12 1 3 3 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: frail sister, frailly, frailness Related terms: fractal, fraction, fracture, fragile, fragility, frailty
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /fɹeɪl/ Audio: En-au-frail.ogg [Australia] Forms: frails [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪl Etymology: table From Middle English frele, fraill, from Old French fraile, from Latin fragilis. Cognate to fraction, fracture, and doublet of fragile. Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|fragile}} table, {{root|en|ine-pro|*bʰreg-}}, {{inh|en|enm|frele}} Middle English frele, {{m|enm|fraill}} fraill, {{der|en|fro|fraile}} Old French fraile, {{der|en|la|fragilis}} Latin fragilis, {{m|en|fraction}} fraction, {{m|en|fracture}} fracture, {{doublet|en|fragile|nocap=y}} doublet of fragile Head templates: {{en-noun}} frail (plural frails)
  1. (dated, slang) A girl. Tags: dated, slang
    Sense id: en-frail-en-noun-LXP1y18R
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /fɹeɪl/ Audio: En-au-frail.ogg [Australia] Forms: frails [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪl Etymology: table From Middle English frayel, from Old French frael, fraiel, of unknown origin; possibly a dissimilatory variant of flael, flaiel (“flail”). Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|basket}} table, {{inh|en|enm|frayel}} Middle English frayel, {{der|en|fro|frael}} Old French frael, {{m|fro|fraiel}} fraiel, {{m|fro|flael}} flael, {{m|fro|flaiel|t=flail}} flaiel (“flail”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} frail (plural frails)
  1. A basket made of rushes, used chiefly to hold figs and raisins. Categories (topical): Female
    Sense id: en-frail-en-noun-Zs5SHU3j Disambiguation of Female: 3 0 17 8 4 1 11 2 2 5 20 25 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 1 12 9 8 0 15 2 1 3 20 24
  2. The quantity of fruit or other items contained in a frail.
    Sense id: en-frail-en-noun-Y0XFvcuJ
  3. A rush for weaving baskets.
    Sense id: en-frail-en-noun-ZPPYSdXV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /fɹeɪl/ Audio: En-au-frail.ogg [Australia] Forms: frails [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪl Head templates: {{en-noun}} frail (plural frails)
  1. Synonym of farasola (“old unit of weight”) Synonyms: farasola [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-frail-en-noun-zNtDFBgR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

IPA: /fɹeɪl/ Audio: En-au-frail.ogg [Australia] Forms: frails [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪl Etymology: table Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|flail}} table Head templates: {{en-noun}} frail (plural frails)
  1. (England, dialectal, obsolete) Synonym of flail. Tags: England, dialectal, obsolete Categories (topical): Female Synonyms: flail [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-frail-en-noun-FF22JBeG Disambiguation of Female: 3 0 17 8 4 1 11 2 2 5 20 25 Categories (other): English English, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 1 12 9 8 0 15 2 1 3 20 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Verb

IPA: /fɹeɪl/ Audio: En-au-frail.ogg [Australia] Forms: frails [present, singular, third-person], frailing [participle, present], frailed [participle, past], frailed [past]
Rhymes: -eɪl Etymology: table From Middle English frele, fraill, from Old French fraile, from Latin fragilis. Cognate to fraction, fracture, and doublet of fragile. Etymology templates: {{etymid|en|fragile}} table, {{root|en|ine-pro|*bʰreg-}}, {{inh|en|enm|frele}} Middle English frele, {{m|enm|fraill}} fraill, {{der|en|fro|fraile}} Old French fraile, {{der|en|la|fragilis}} Latin fragilis, {{m|en|fraction}} fraction, {{m|en|fracture}} fracture, {{doublet|en|fragile|nocap=y}} doublet of fragile Head templates: {{en-verb}} frail (third-person singular simple present frails, present participle frailing, simple past and past participle frailed)
  1. To play a stringed instrument, usually a banjo, by picking with the back of a fingernail. Categories (topical): Containers, Female
    Sense id: en-frail-en-verb-3ZAoZFZH Disambiguation of Containers: 3 2 8 7 5 1 18 3 5 1 17 31 Disambiguation of Female: 3 0 17 8 4 1 11 2 2 5 20 25 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 1 9 11 8 0 20 1 1 2 14 31 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 6 1 12 9 8 0 15 2 1 3 20 24
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for frail meaning in English (20.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frail sister"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frailly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frailness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fragile"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fraill"
      },
      "expansion": "fraill",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fraile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fraile",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fragilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fragilis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fraction"
      },
      "expansion": "fraction",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "fracture",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fragile",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of fragile",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English frele, fraill, from Old French fraile, from Latin fragilis. Cognate to fraction, fracture, and doublet of fragile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frailer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frailest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "frail (comparative frailer, superlative frailest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fractal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fraction"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fracture"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fragile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fragility"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "frailty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1831, John James Audubon, Ornithological Biography: Volume 1: Blue-grey Fly-catcher",
          "text": "Its nest is composed of the frailest materials, and is light and small in proportion to the size of the bird",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Easily broken physically; not firm or durable; liable to fail and perish."
      ],
      "id": "en-frail-en-adj-VJjbsXT7",
      "links": [
        [
          "broken",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "durable",
          "durable"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "krehǎk",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "крехък"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "čupliv",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "чуплив"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "hauras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "heiveröinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "gebrechlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "schwach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "rappia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "izh",
          "lang": "Ingrian",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "habras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "kōpīpī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "kopī"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "mi",
          "english": "Of ropes, cords, fibres",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "makuhane"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "wątły"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "arcydelikatny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "frágil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "débil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "delicado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "lómkij",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "ло́мкий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nepróčnyj",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "непро́чный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xrúpkij",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "хру́пкий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "frágil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "débil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "89 0 8 3 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "easily broken physically",
          "word": "delicado"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, John Banville, Ghosts",
          "text": "Frail smoke of morning in the air and a sort of muffled hum that is not sound but is not silence either.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Isaac Rosenberg, Dawn",
          "text": "O as the soft and frail lights break upon your eyelids",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Weak; infirm."
      ],
      "id": "en-frail-en-adj-6n1Tyt2t",
      "links": [
        [
          "Weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "infirm",
          "infirm"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "iznežen",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "изнежен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "heiveröinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "zierlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ápleros",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "άπλερος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "tāngenge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "tūoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "kōngongengonge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "tārutu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "marore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "fraco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "frágil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "débil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "slábyj",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "сла́бый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "frágil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "débil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 82 11 3 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "weak, infirm",
          "word": "delicado"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "en:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 12 9 8 0 15 2 1 3 20 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 17 8 4 1 11 2 2 5 20 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "en:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In an infirm state leading one to be easily subject to disease or other health problems, especially regarding the elderly."
      ],
      "id": "en-frail-en-adj-W9muK0Bk",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) In an infirm state leading one to be easily subject to disease or other health problems, especially regarding the elderly."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mentally fragile."
      ],
      "id": "en-frail-en-adj-ni8D8zu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "fragile",
          "fragile"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 5 3 87 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "mentally fragile",
          "word": "hauras"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 5 3 87 3",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "mentally fragile",
          "word": "hūngoingoi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 5 3 87 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mentally fragile",
          "word": "frágil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 5 3 87 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mentally fragile",
          "word": "débil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 5 3 87 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "mentally fragile",
          "word": "delicado"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Liable to fall from virtue or be led into sin; not strong against temptation; weak in resolution; unchaste."
      ],
      "id": "en-frail-en-adj-e~tJTa7C",
      "links": [
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "temptation",
          "temptation"
        ],
        [
          "resolution",
          "resolution"
        ],
        [
          "unchaste",
          "unchaste"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "12 1 3 3 81",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "liable to fall from virtue",
          "word": "hairahtuvainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 1 3 3 81",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "liable to fall from virtue",
          "word": "fragile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 1 3 3 81",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "liable to fall from virtue",
          "word": "fraco"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 1 3 3 81",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "liable to fall from virtue",
          "word": "frágil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 1 3 3 81",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "liable to fall from virtue",
          "word": "zayıf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "12 1 3 3 81",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "liable to fall from virtue",
          "word": "düşkün"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹeɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-frail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg/En-au-frail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frail"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fragile"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fraill"
      },
      "expansion": "fraill",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fraile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fraile",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fragilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fragilis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fraction"
      },
      "expansion": "fraction",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "fracture",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fragile",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of fragile",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English frele, fraill, from Old French fraile, from Latin fragilis. Cognate to fraction, fracture, and doublet of fragile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frails",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frail (plural frails)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1931, Cab Calloway, Irving Mills, Minnie the Moocher",
          "text": "She was the roughest, toughest frail, but Minnie had a heart as big as a whale.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1939, Raymond Chandler, The Big Sleep, Penguin, published 2011, page 148",
          "text": "‘She's pickin' 'em tonight, right on the nose,’ he said. ‘That tall black-headed frail.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1941, Preston Sturges, “Sullivan's Travels”, in Five Screenplays, page 77",
          "text": "Sullivan, the girl and the butler get to the ground. The girl wears a turtle-neck sweater, a cap slightly sideways, a torn coat, turned-up pants and sneakers.\nSULLIVAN Why don't you go back with the car... You look about as much like a boy as Mae West.\nTHE GIRL All right, they'll think I'm your frail.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A girl."
      ],
      "id": "en-frail-en-noun-LXP1y18R",
      "links": [
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, slang) A girl."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹeɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-frail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg/En-au-frail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frail"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fragile"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fraill"
      },
      "expansion": "fraill",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fraile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fraile",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fragilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fragilis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fraction"
      },
      "expansion": "fraction",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "fracture",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fragile",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of fragile",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English frele, fraill, from Old French fraile, from Latin fragilis. Cognate to fraction, fracture, and doublet of fragile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frails",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frailing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frailed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frailed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frail (third-person singular simple present frails, present participle frailing, simple past and past participle frailed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 1 9 11 8 0 20 1 1 2 14 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 12 9 8 0 15 2 1 3 20 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 8 7 5 1 18 3 5 1 17 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "en:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 17 8 4 1 11 2 2 5 20 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "en:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To play a stringed instrument, usually a banjo, by picking with the back of a fingernail."
      ],
      "id": "en-frail-en-verb-3ZAoZFZH",
      "links": [
        [
          "banjo",
          "banjo"
        ],
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹeɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-frail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg/En-au-frail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frail"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "basket"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frayel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frayel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "frael"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French frael",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "fraiel"
      },
      "expansion": "fraiel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "flael"
      },
      "expansion": "flael",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "flaiel",
        "t": "flail"
      },
      "expansion": "flaiel (“flail”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English frayel, from Old French frael, fraiel, of unknown origin; possibly a dissimilatory variant of flael, flaiel (“flail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frails",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frail (plural frails)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 12 9 8 0 15 2 1 3 20 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 17 8 4 1 11 2 2 5 20 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "en:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A basket made of rushes, used chiefly to hold figs and raisins."
      ],
      "id": "en-frail-en-noun-Zs5SHU3j",
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "rushes",
          "rush#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fig",
          "fig"
        ],
        [
          "raisin",
          "raisin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The quantity of fruit or other items contained in a frail."
      ],
      "id": "en-frail-en-noun-Y0XFvcuJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A rush for weaving baskets."
      ],
      "id": "en-frail-en-noun-ZPPYSdXV",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weave#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹeɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-frail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg/En-au-frail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frail"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frails",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frail (plural frails)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of farasola (“old unit of weight”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-frail-en-noun-zNtDFBgR",
      "links": [
        [
          "farasola",
          "farasola#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "old unit of weight",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "farasola"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹeɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-frail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg/En-au-frail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frail"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "flail"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frails",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frail (plural frails)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 12 9 8 0 15 2 1 3 20 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 17 8 4 1 11 2 2 5 20 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Female",
          "orig": "en:Female",
          "parents": [
            "Gender",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1948, C. Henry Warren, The English Counties, Essex: Odhams, page 170",
          "text": "The scythe, the sickle and the flail (or \"frail\", is it is invariably called) - these should surely be incorporated in the county arms, for on their use much of the prosperity of Essex has always rested until now.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of flail."
      ],
      "id": "en-frail-en-noun-FF22JBeG",
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(England, dialectal, obsolete) Synonym of flail."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "flail"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "England",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹeɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-frail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg/En-au-frail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frail"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
    "Requests for review of Ido translations",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Kabuverdianu translations",
    "Requests for review of Latin translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Maori translations",
    "Requests for review of Portuguese translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable",
    "en:Containers",
    "en:Female"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "frail sister"
    },
    {
      "word": "frailly"
    },
    {
      "word": "frailness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fragile"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fraill"
      },
      "expansion": "fraill",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fraile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fraile",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fragilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fragilis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fraction"
      },
      "expansion": "fraction",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "fracture",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fragile",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of fragile",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English frele, fraill, from Old French fraile, from Latin fragilis. Cognate to fraction, fracture, and doublet of fragile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frailer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frailest",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "frail (comparative frailer, superlative frailest)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fractal"
    },
    {
      "word": "fraction"
    },
    {
      "word": "fracture"
    },
    {
      "word": "fragile"
    },
    {
      "word": "fragility"
    },
    {
      "word": "frailty"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1831, John James Audubon, Ornithological Biography: Volume 1: Blue-grey Fly-catcher",
          "text": "Its nest is composed of the frailest materials, and is light and small in proportion to the size of the bird",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Easily broken physically; not firm or durable; liable to fail and perish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broken",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "durable",
          "durable"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ],
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, John Banville, Ghosts",
          "text": "Frail smoke of morning in the air and a sort of muffled hum that is not sound but is not silence either.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1922, Isaac Rosenberg, Dawn",
          "text": "O as the soft and frail lights break upon your eyelids",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Weak; infirm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Weak",
          "weak"
        ],
        [
          "infirm",
          "infirm"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In an infirm state leading one to be easily subject to disease or other health problems, especially regarding the elderly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "elderly",
          "elderly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) In an infirm state leading one to be easily subject to disease or other health problems, especially regarding the elderly."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mentally fragile."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fragile",
          "fragile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Liable to fall from virtue or be led into sin; not strong against temptation; weak in resolution; unchaste."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "virtue",
          "virtue"
        ],
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "temptation",
          "temptation"
        ],
        [
          "resolution",
          "resolution"
        ],
        [
          "unchaste",
          "unchaste"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹeɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-frail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg/En-au-frail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "krehǎk",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "крехък"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čupliv",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "чуплив"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "hauras"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "heiveröinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "gebrechlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "schwach"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "rappia"
    },
    {
      "code": "izh",
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "habras"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "kōpīpī"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "kopī"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "english": "Of ropes, cords, fibres",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "makuhane"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "wątły"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "arcydelikatny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "frágil"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "débil"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "delicado"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "lómkij",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "ло́мкий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nepróčnyj",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "непро́чный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xrúpkij",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "хру́пкий"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "frágil"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "débil"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "easily broken physically",
      "word": "delicado"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "iznežen",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "изнежен"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "heiveröinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "zierlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ápleros",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "άπλερος"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "tāngenge"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "tūoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "kōngongengonge"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "tārutu"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "marore"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "fraco"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "frágil"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "débil"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "slábyj",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "сла́бый"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "frágil"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "débil"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "weak, infirm",
      "word": "delicado"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "mentally fragile",
      "word": "hauras"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "mentally fragile",
      "word": "hūngoingoi"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mentally fragile",
      "word": "frágil"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mentally fragile",
      "word": "débil"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "mentally fragile",
      "word": "delicado"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "liable to fall from virtue",
      "word": "hairahtuvainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "liable to fall from virtue",
      "word": "fragile"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "liable to fall from virtue",
      "word": "fraco"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "liable to fall from virtue",
      "word": "frágil"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "liable to fall from virtue",
      "word": "zayıf"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "liable to fall from virtue",
      "word": "düşkün"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frail"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
    "Requests for review of Ido translations",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Kabuverdianu translations",
    "Requests for review of Latin translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Maori translations",
    "Requests for review of Portuguese translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable",
    "en:Containers",
    "en:Female"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fragile"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fraill"
      },
      "expansion": "fraill",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fraile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fraile",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fragilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fragilis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fraction"
      },
      "expansion": "fraction",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "fracture",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fragile",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of fragile",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English frele, fraill, from Old French fraile, from Latin fragilis. Cognate to fraction, fracture, and doublet of fragile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frails",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frail (plural frails)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1931, Cab Calloway, Irving Mills, Minnie the Moocher",
          "text": "She was the roughest, toughest frail, but Minnie had a heart as big as a whale.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1939, Raymond Chandler, The Big Sleep, Penguin, published 2011, page 148",
          "text": "‘She's pickin' 'em tonight, right on the nose,’ he said. ‘That tall black-headed frail.’",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1941, Preston Sturges, “Sullivan's Travels”, in Five Screenplays, page 77",
          "text": "Sullivan, the girl and the butler get to the ground. The girl wears a turtle-neck sweater, a cap slightly sideways, a torn coat, turned-up pants and sneakers.\nSULLIVAN Why don't you go back with the car... You look about as much like a boy as Mae West.\nTHE GIRL All right, they'll think I'm your frail.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A girl."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girl",
          "girl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated, slang) A girl."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹeɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-frail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg/En-au-frail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frail"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Requests for review of Esperanto translations",
    "Requests for review of French translations",
    "Requests for review of German translations",
    "Requests for review of Hungarian translations",
    "Requests for review of Ido translations",
    "Requests for review of Irish translations",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Kabuverdianu translations",
    "Requests for review of Latin translations",
    "Requests for review of Mandarin translations",
    "Requests for review of Maori translations",
    "Requests for review of Portuguese translations",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Requests for review of Turkish translations",
    "Requests for review of Vietnamese translations",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable",
    "en:Containers",
    "en:Female"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fragile"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰreg-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frele"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frele",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fraill"
      },
      "expansion": "fraill",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "fraile"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French fraile",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "fragilis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fragilis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fraction"
      },
      "expansion": "fraction",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fracture"
      },
      "expansion": "fracture",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fragile",
        "nocap": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of fragile",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English frele, fraill, from Old French fraile, from Latin fragilis. Cognate to fraction, fracture, and doublet of fragile.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frails",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frailing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frailed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frailed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frail (third-person singular simple present frails, present participle frailing, simple past and past participle frailed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To play a stringed instrument, usually a banjo, by picking with the back of a fingernail."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "banjo",
          "banjo"
        ],
        [
          "fingernail",
          "fingernail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹeɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-frail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg/En-au-frail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frail"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable",
    "en:Containers",
    "en:Female"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "basket"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "frayel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English frayel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "frael"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French frael",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "fraiel"
      },
      "expansion": "fraiel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "flael"
      },
      "expansion": "flael",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "flaiel",
        "t": "flail"
      },
      "expansion": "flaiel (“flail”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nFrom Middle English frayel, from Old French frael, fraiel, of unknown origin; possibly a dissimilatory variant of flael, flaiel (“flail”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frails",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frail (plural frails)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A basket made of rushes, used chiefly to hold figs and raisins."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "basket",
          "basket"
        ],
        [
          "rushes",
          "rush#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "fig",
          "fig"
        ],
        [
          "raisin",
          "raisin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The quantity of fruit or other items contained in a frail."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "fruit",
          "fruit#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "item",
          "item"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A rush for weaving baskets."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weave#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹeɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-frail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg/En-au-frail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frail"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable",
    "en:Containers",
    "en:Female"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frails",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frail (plural frails)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of farasola (“old unit of weight”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "farasola",
          "farasola#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "old unit of weight",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "farasola"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹeɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-frail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg/En-au-frail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frail"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl",
    "Rhymes:English/eɪl/1 syllable",
    "en:Containers",
    "en:Female"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "flail"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "frails",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "frail (plural frails)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English English",
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1948, C. Henry Warren, The English Counties, Essex: Odhams, page 170",
          "text": "The scythe, the sickle and the flail (or \"frail\", is it is invariably called) - these should surely be incorporated in the county arms, for on their use much of the prosperity of Essex has always rested until now.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of flail."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flail",
          "flail#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(England, dialectal, obsolete) Synonym of flail."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "flail"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "England",
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɹeɪl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪl"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-au-frail.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg/En-au-frail.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/En-au-frail.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "frail"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.