See gallon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "10-gallon hat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Roman gallon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ten-gallon hat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "Winchester gallon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wine gallon"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "galon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: galon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: galon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "galon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: galon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: galon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "galão",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: galão",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: galão"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "galon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: galon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: galon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "galoni",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: galoni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: galoni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "galon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: galon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: galon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gallon"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gallon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "galun"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French galun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "jalon"
},
"expansion": "Old French jalon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "galum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin galum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*galla",
"4": "",
"5": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *galla (“vessel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-gau"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kel-",
"4": "",
"5": "goblet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“goblet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύλιξ",
"3": "",
"4": "cup"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix, “cup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कलश",
"3": "",
"4": "jar, pitcher; measure of liquid"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कलश (kalaśa, “jar, pitcher; measure of liquid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gille",
"3": "",
"4": "wine measure"
},
"expansion": "Old French gille (“wine measure”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "gillō",
"3": "",
"4": "earthenware jar"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin gillō (“earthenware jar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "jale",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "Old French jale (“bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "jaloie",
"3": "",
"4": "measure of capacity"
},
"expansion": "Old French jaloie (“measure of capacity”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gallon, galoun, galun, from Old Northern French galun, galon (“liquid measure”) (compare Old French jalon), from Late Latin galum, galus (“measure of wine”), from Vulgar Latin *galla (“vessel”), possibly from Gaulish [Term?], ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“goblet”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix, “cup”), Sanskrit कलश (kalaśa, “jar, pitcher; measure of liquid”). Related to Old French gille (“wine measure”) (from Medieval Latin gillō (“earthenware jar”)), Old French jale (“bowl”), Old French jaloie (“measure of capacity”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gallons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gallon (plural gallons)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"hyphenation": [
"gal‧lon"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
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"glosses": [
"A unit of volume, equivalent to eight pints"
],
"id": "en-gallon-en-noun-GEJjJfWP",
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
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[
"volume",
"volume"
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[
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"pint"
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"translations": [
{
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"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡālūn",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غَالُون"
},
{
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"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gālōn",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قالون"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jālōn",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "جالون"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galon",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галон"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galó"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "sutlilodv",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "ᏑᏟᎶᏛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiālún",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "加侖 /加仑"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galon"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "galono"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "gallona"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "gallon"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galón"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "galoni",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "გალონი"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gallone"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "galóni",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γαλόνι"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "gallon"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galún"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "garon",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "ガロン"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gaelleon",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "갤런"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "congius"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gálon",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́лон"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "kārani"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gallon"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galon"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galão"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gallón",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галло́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galan"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galón"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "galoni"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "galon"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "แกลลอน"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "galon"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "galông"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "ga-lông"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 12 24 10 5",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "galon",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גאַלאָן"
}
]
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{
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"glosses": [
"exactly 4.54609 liters; an imperial gallon"
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"id": "en-gallon-en-noun-DHp5y7oB",
"links": [
[
"liter",
"liter"
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[
"imperial gallon",
"imperial gallon"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(British, Canada) exactly 4.54609 liters; an imperial gallon"
],
"tags": [
"British",
"Canada"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "American English",
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"glosses": [
"231 cubic inches or approximately 3.785 liters for liquids (a \"U.S. liquid gallon\")"
],
"id": "en-gallon-en-noun-DBYA2OSx",
"links": [
[
"cubic",
"cubic"
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[
"inch",
"inch"
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[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) 231 cubic inches or approximately 3.785 liters for liquids (a \"U.S. liquid gallon\")"
],
"tags": [
"US"
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"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 21 27 35 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 16 19 28 22",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one-eighth of a U.S. bushel or approximately 4.405 liters for dry goods (a \"U.S. dry gallon\")."
],
"id": "en-gallon-en-noun-JuQ-EpFE",
"links": [
[
"bushel",
"bushel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) one-eighth of a U.S. bushel or approximately 4.405 liters for dry goods (a \"U.S. dry gallon\")."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galon",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галон"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "sutlilodv",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "ᏑᏟᎶᏛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiālún",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "加侖 /加仑"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galon"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "gallona"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "galoni",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "გალონი"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gallone"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "galóni",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γαλόνι"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "gallon"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "ガロン"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gálon",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́лон"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gallón",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галло́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "แกลลอน"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "galông"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 8 38 48 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "ga-lông"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The pipe burst and gallons of water flooded into the kitchen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large quantity (of any liquid)."
],
"id": "en-gallon-en-noun-lcbI9Nle",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, informal) A large quantity (of any liquid)."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"informal"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 4 91",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "a large quantity",
"word": "แกลลอน"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 2 4 91",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tǎng",
"sense": "a large quantity",
"word": "ถัง"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡælən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-gallon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-gallon.ogg/En-us-gallon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-gallon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælən"
}
],
"word": "gallon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Gaulish",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ælən",
"Rhymes:English/ælən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cherokee translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "10-gallon hat"
},
{
"word": "Roman gallon"
},
{
"word": "ten-gallon hat"
},
{
"word": "Winchester gallon"
},
{
"word": "wine gallon"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "galon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Cebuano: galon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Cebuano: galon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "galon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: galon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: galon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "galão",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: galão",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: galão"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "galon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: galon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: galon"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "galoni",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: galoni",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: galoni"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "galon",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: galon",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: galon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gallon"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gallon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "galun"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French galun",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "jalon"
},
"expansion": "Old French jalon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "galum"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin galum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*galla",
"4": "",
"5": "vessel"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *galla (“vessel”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-gau"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kel-",
"4": "",
"5": "goblet"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“goblet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύλιξ",
"3": "",
"4": "cup"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix, “cup”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कलश",
"3": "",
"4": "jar, pitcher; measure of liquid"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कलश (kalaśa, “jar, pitcher; measure of liquid”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gille",
"3": "",
"4": "wine measure"
},
"expansion": "Old French gille (“wine measure”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "gillō",
"3": "",
"4": "earthenware jar"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin gillō (“earthenware jar”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "jale",
"3": "",
"4": "bowl"
},
"expansion": "Old French jale (“bowl”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "jaloie",
"3": "",
"4": "measure of capacity"
},
"expansion": "Old French jaloie (“measure of capacity”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gallon, galoun, galun, from Old Northern French galun, galon (“liquid measure”) (compare Old French jalon), from Late Latin galum, galus (“measure of wine”), from Vulgar Latin *galla (“vessel”), possibly from Gaulish [Term?], ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“goblet”). Cognate with Ancient Greek κύλιξ (kúlix, “cup”), Sanskrit कलश (kalaśa, “jar, pitcher; measure of liquid”). Related to Old French gille (“wine measure”) (from Medieval Latin gillō (“earthenware jar”)), Old French jale (“bowl”), Old French jaloie (“measure of capacity”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gallons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gallon (plural gallons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gal‧lon"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A unit of volume, equivalent to eight pints"
],
"links": [
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
],
[
"pint",
"pint"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"Canadian English"
],
"glosses": [
"exactly 4.54609 liters; an imperial gallon"
],
"links": [
[
"liter",
"liter"
],
[
"imperial gallon",
"imperial gallon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(British, Canada) exactly 4.54609 liters; an imperial gallon"
],
"tags": [
"British",
"Canada"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"231 cubic inches or approximately 3.785 liters for liquids (a \"U.S. liquid gallon\")"
],
"links": [
[
"cubic",
"cubic"
],
[
"inch",
"inch"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) 231 cubic inches or approximately 3.785 liters for liquids (a \"U.S. liquid gallon\")"
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"one-eighth of a U.S. bushel or approximately 4.405 liters for dry goods (a \"U.S. dry gallon\")."
],
"links": [
[
"bushel",
"bushel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) one-eighth of a U.S. bushel or approximately 4.405 liters for dry goods (a \"U.S. dry gallon\")."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The pipe burst and gallons of water flooded into the kitchen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large quantity (of any liquid)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, informal) A large quantity (of any liquid)."
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡælən/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-gallon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-gallon.ogg/En-us-gallon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-gallon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ælən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḡālūn",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "غَالُون"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "gālōn",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "قالون"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jālōn",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "جالون"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galon",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галон"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galó"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "sutlilodv",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "ᏑᏟᎶᏛ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiālún",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "加侖 /加仑"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galon"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "galono"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "gallona"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "gallon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galón"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "galoni",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "გალონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gallone"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "galóni",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γαλόνι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "gallon"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galún"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "garon",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "ガロン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gaelleon",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "갤런"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "congius"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gálon",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́лон"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "kārani"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
],
"word": "gallon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galão"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gallón",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галло́н"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galón"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "galoni"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "galon"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "แกลลอน"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "galon"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "galông"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"word": "ga-lông"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "galon",
"sense": "a unit of volume used for liquids",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גאַלאָן"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "galon",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галон"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "sutlilodv",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "ᏑᏟᎶᏛ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jiālún",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "加侖 /加仑"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "galon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "gallona"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "galoni",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "გალონი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gallone"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "galóni",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "γαλόνι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "gallon"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "ガロン"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gálon",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "га́лон"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gallón",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "галло́н"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "แกลลอน"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "galông"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "a gallon in the U.S. customary system",
"word": "ga-lông"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "a large quantity",
"word": "แกลลอน"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tǎng",
"sense": "a large quantity",
"word": "ถัง"
}
],
"word": "gallon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gallon meaning in English (13.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.