"congius" meaning in Latin

See congius in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkon.ɡi.us/ [Classical], [ˈkɔŋɡiʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈkon.d͡ʒi.us/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkɔn̠ʲd͡ʒius] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Ancient Greek κογχίον (konkhíon), from κόγχη (kónkhē) and κόγχος (kónkhos, “mussel shell”) + -ίον (-íon, “-y: forming diminutives”). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|κογχίον}} Ancient Greek κογχίον (konkhíon), {{m|grc|κόγχη}} κόγχη (kónkhē), {{m|grc|κόγχος|t=mussel shell}} κόγχος (kónkhos, “mussel shell”), {{m|grc|-ίον||-y: forming diminutives}} -ίον (-íon, “-y: forming diminutives”) Head templates: {{la-noun|congius<2>}} congius m (genitive congiī or congī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|congius<2>}} Forms: congiī [genitive], congī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], congius [nominative, singular], congiī [nominative, plural], congiī [genitive, singular], congī [genitive, singular], congiōrum [genitive, plural], congiō [dative, singular], congiīs [dative, plural], congium [accusative, singular], congiōs [accusative, plural], congiō [ablative, singular], congiīs [ablative, plural], congie [singular, vocative], congiī [plural, vocative]
  1. (historical) congius, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 3.3 L Tags: declension-2, historical, masculine Categories (topical): Ancient Rome, Units of measure
    Sense id: en-congius-la-noun-iK7DXhTh Disambiguation of Ancient Rome: 51 49 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 51 49 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 51 49 Coordinate_terms (unit of liquid volume): lingula (1, 288 congius), cyathus (1, 72 congius), acetabulum (1, 48 congius), quartarius (1, 24 congius), hemina (1, 12 congius), sextarius (alt: ⅙ congius), urna (4 congii), amphora (8 congii), culeus (160 congii) Disambiguation of 'unit of liquid volume': 69 31
  2. (historical) congius, a Roman unit of mass equivalent to about 3.3 kg, the weight of a congius of water Tags: declension-2, historical, masculine Categories (topical): Ancient Rome, Units of measure
    Sense id: en-congius-la-noun-~ulQExTk Disambiguation of Ancient Rome: 51 49 Disambiguation of Units of measure: 51 49 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 51 49

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for congius meaning in Latin (7.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "congius"
          },
          "expansion": "English: congius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: congius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "conge"
          },
          "expansion": "French: conge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: conge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "κόγγιον",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: κόγγιον (kóngion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: κόγγιον (kóngion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cogno",
            "3": "congio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cogno, congio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cogno, congio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "côngio"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: côngio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: côngio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "congio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: congio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: congio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κογχίον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κογχίον (konkhíon)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόγχη"
      },
      "expansion": "κόγχη (kónkhē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόγχος",
        "t": "mussel shell"
      },
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      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ίον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-y: forming diminutives"
      },
      "expansion": "-ίον (-íon, “-y: forming diminutives”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κογχίον (konkhíon), from κόγχη (kónkhē) and κόγχος (kónkhos, “mussel shell”) + -ίον (-íon, “-y: forming diminutives”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "congiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "congius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "congius m (genitive congiī or congī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "congius<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "la:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "la:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "lingula (1"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "288 congius)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "cyathus (1"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "72 congius)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "acetabulum (1"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "48 congius)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "quartarius (1"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "24 congius)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "hemina (1"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "12 congius)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "alt": "⅙ congius",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "sextarius"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "urna (4 congii)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "amphora (8 congii)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
          "word": "culeus (160 congii)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "congius, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 3.3 L"
      ],
      "id": "en-congius-la-noun-iK7DXhTh",
      "links": [
        [
          "congius",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) congius, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 3.3 L"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Ancient Rome",
          "orig": "la:Ancient Rome",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Africa",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient history",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Italy",
            "History of Africa",
            "History of Europe",
            "History",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Italy",
            "Africa",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "History of Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Asia",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "la:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "congius, a Roman unit of mass equivalent to about 3.3 kg, the weight of a congius of water"
      ],
      "id": "en-congius-la-noun-~ulQExTk",
      "links": [
        [
          "congius",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) congius, a Roman unit of mass equivalent to about 3.3 kg, the weight of a congius of water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.ɡi.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔŋɡiʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.d͡ʒi.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔn̠ʲd͡ʒius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "congius"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Ancient Rome",
    "la:Units of measure"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "lingula (1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "288 congius)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "cyathus (1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "72 congius)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "acetabulum (1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "48 congius)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "quartarius (1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "24 congius)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "hemina (1"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "12 congius)"
    },
    {
      "alt": "⅙ congius",
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "sextarius"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "urna (4 congii)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "amphora (8 congii)"
    },
    {
      "sense": "unit of liquid volume",
      "word": "culeus (160 congii)"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "congius"
          },
          "expansion": "English: congius",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: congius"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "conge"
          },
          "expansion": "French: conge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: conge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "κόγγιον",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: κόγγιον (kóngion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: κόγγιον (kóngion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cogno",
            "3": "congio"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: cogno, congio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: cogno, congio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "côngio"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: côngio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: côngio"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "congio"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: congio",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: congio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κογχίον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κογχίον (konkhíon)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόγχη"
      },
      "expansion": "κόγχη (kónkhē)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κόγχος",
        "t": "mussel shell"
      },
      "expansion": "κόγχος (kónkhos, “mussel shell”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ίον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-y: forming diminutives"
      },
      "expansion": "-ίον (-íon, “-y: forming diminutives”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek κογχίον (konkhíon), from κόγχη (kónkhē) and κόγχος (kónkhos, “mussel shell”) + -ίον (-íon, “-y: forming diminutives”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "congiī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congius",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "congiī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "congius<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "congius m (genitive congiī or congī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "congius<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "congius, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 3.3 L"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "congius",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) congius, a Roman unit of liquid measure equivalent to about 3.3 L"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "congius, a Roman unit of mass equivalent to about 3.3 kg, the weight of a congius of water"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "congius",
          "#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) congius, a Roman unit of mass equivalent to about 3.3 kg, the weight of a congius of water"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "historical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.ɡi.us/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔŋɡiʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkon.d͡ʒi.us/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkɔn̠ʲd͡ʒius]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "congius"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.