See arc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for arc meaning in English (28.4kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc blast" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc-boutant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc-connected" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc converter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc cosecant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc cosine" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc cotangent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc elasticity" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc eye" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc fault" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc-fault circuit interrupter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc flash" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc-form pearly mussel" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc-hyperbolic function" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arcjet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc-lamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc lamp" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc minute" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc-over" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc resistance" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc secant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc second" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc-second" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc transmitter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arcual" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arcweld" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc welder" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc welder's disease" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "arc welding" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "behind the arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "carbon arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "circumhorizontal arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "diurnal arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "electric arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "great circle arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "great-circle arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "island arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "mercury arc rectifier" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "minute of arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nocturnal arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "penalty arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Poulsen arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "redemption arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "redemptive arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "reflex arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "second of arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "subhelic arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tropical arc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ark" }, "expansion": "Middle English ark", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "arc" }, "expansion": "Old French arc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "arcus", "t": "a bow, arc, arch" }, "expansion": "Latin arcus (“a bow, arc, arch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erkʷos", "4": "", "5": "bow, arrow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erkʷos (“bow, arrow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "arch", "3": "arco", "4": "arrow" }, "expansion": "Doublet of arch, arco, and arrow", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ark, from Old French arc, from Latin arcus (“a bow, arc, arch”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erkʷos (“bow, arrow”). Doublet of arch, arco, and arrow.", "forms": [ { "form": "arcs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "arc (plural arcs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "en:Astronomy", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 3 2 4 7 10 8 17 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 3 4 4 16 8 20 12 13 1 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "That part of a circle which a heavenly body appears to pass through as it moves above and below the horizon." ], "id": "en-arc-en-noun-insXk~lw", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "heavenly body", "heavenly body" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) That part of a circle which a heavenly body appears to pass through as it moves above and below the horizon." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "en:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A continuous part of the circumference of a circle (circular arc) or of another curve." ], "id": "en-arc-en-noun-rFqStRdD", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "circumference", "circumference" ], [ "circular arc", "circular arc" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) A continuous part of the circumference of a circle (circular arc) or of another curve." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 61 2 6 1 8 2 8 7 3", "sense": "circular arc", "word": "circular arc" }, { "_dis1": "3 61 2 6 1 8 2 8 7 3", "sense": "circular arc", "word": "circle segment" } ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Curves", "orig": "en:Curves", "parents": [ "Shapes", "Geometry", "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A curve, in general." ], "id": "en-arc-en-noun-3cfdEQLj", "links": [ [ "curve", "curve" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "curve", "word": "curve" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "curve", "word": "swoop" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aġeġ", "sense": "curve", "word": "աղեղ" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎga", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дъга" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "húxíng", "sense": "curve", "word": "弧形" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oblouk" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boog" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "curve", "word": "arko" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "curve", "word": "kaari" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "curva" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bogen" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kurve" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "curve", "word": "ív" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "curve", "word": "arko" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "こ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ko", "sense": "curve", "word": "弧" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arcus" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "curve", "word": "pewa" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "curve", "word": "tāwhana" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "curve", "word": "ahééʼídzoh" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bue" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xam", "sense": "curve", "word": "خم" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kamân", "sense": "curve", "word": "کمان" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "curva" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "curve", "word": "q'iwi" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arc" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dugá", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дуга́" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oblúk" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "curva" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kurva" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "båge" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "curve", "word": "bantok" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "curve", "word": "kavis" }, { "_dis1": "0 26 54 20 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "curve", "word": "eğri" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A band contained within parallel curves, or something of that shape." ], "id": "en-arc-en-noun-iJKpvbpL" }, { "glosses": [ "A flow of current across an insulating medium; especially a hot, luminous discharge between either two electrodes or as lightning." ], "id": "en-arc-en-noun-LiMdFEg3", "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "current", "current" ], [ "insulating", "insulating" ], [ "hot", "hot" ], [ "luminous", "luminous" ], [ "discharge", "discharge" ], [ "electrode", "electrode" ], [ "lightning", "lightning" ] ], "qualifier": "electrics", "raw_glosses": [ "(electrics) A flow of current across an insulating medium; especially a hot, luminous discharge between either two electrodes or as lightning." ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Narratology", "orig": "en:Narratology", "parents": [ "Drama", "Literature", "Theater", "Culture", "Entertainment", "Writing", "Art", "Society", "Human behaviour", "Language", "All topics", "Human", "Communication", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 3 2 4 7 10 8 17 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 3 4 4 16 8 20 12 13 1 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2015 February 24, Lilian Min, “How the Internet Invented a New Kind of Storytelling”, in The Atlantic", "text": "For while most comics have designated entry points into the story in the form of arcs, Homestuck is one elaborate, self-referencing inside joke collapsed inside its own funhouse mirror reflection.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A story arc." ], "id": "en-arc-en-noun-3lt8cM~h", "links": [ [ "narratology", "narratology" ], [ "story arc", "story arc" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(narratology) A story arc." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "narratology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mathematics", "orig": "en:Mathematics", "parents": [ "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A continuous mapping from a real interval (typically [0, 1]) into a space." ], "id": "en-arc-en-noun-2cykdXG-", "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "continuous", "continuous" ], [ "mapping", "mapping" ], [ "real", "real" ], [ "interval", "interval" ], [ "space", "space" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) A continuous mapping from a real interval (typically [0, 1]) into a space." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "10 9 0 13 2 7 33 20 5 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mathematics: mapping", "word": "käyrä" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 0 13 2 7 33 20 5 3", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "mathematics: mapping", "word": "arko" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 0 13 2 7 33 20 5 3", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "mathematics: mapping", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arc" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 0 13 2 7 33 20 5 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "mathematics: mapping", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "curva in forma parametrica" }, { "_dis1": "10 9 0 13 2 7 33 20 5 3", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "mathematics: mapping", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kurva" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Graph theory", "orig": "en:Graph theory", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Visualization", "Formal sciences", "Computing", "Interdisciplinary fields", "Sciences", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 3 2 4 7 10 8 17 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 3 4 4 16 8 20 12 13 1 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A directed edge." ], "id": "en-arc-en-noun-Mt86Vf1s", "links": [ [ "graph theory", "graph theory" ], [ "directed edge", "directed edge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(graph theory) A directed edge." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 4 1 4 1 4 3 75 3 2", "sense": "directed edge", "word": "arrow" }, { "_dis1": "3 4 1 4 1 4 3 75 3 2", "sense": "directed edge", "word": "directed edge" } ], "topics": [ "graph-theory", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Basketball", "orig": "en:Basketball", "parents": [ "Ball games", "Sports", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 3 2 4 7 10 8 17 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 3 4 4 16 8 20 12 13 1 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The three-point line." ], "id": "en-arc-en-noun-DlpIfQrI", "links": [ [ "basketball", "basketball" ], [ "three-point line", "three-point line" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(basketball, slang) The three-point line." ], "tags": [ "slang" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "basketball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Film", "orig": "en:Film", "parents": [ "Entertainment", "Mass media", "Culture", "Media", "Society", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 3 2 4 7 10 8 17 16 20", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 3 3 4 4 16 8 20 12 13 1 3 2", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012, Kris Malkiewicz, Film Lighting", "text": "For all practical purposes the old carbon arcs, which were the backbone of film lighting, are no longer used.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "An arclight." ], "id": "en-arc-en-noun-S25P8P4M", "links": [ [ "film", "film#Noun" ], [ "arclight", "arclight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(film) An arclight." ], "topics": [ "broadcasting", "film", "media", "television" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑːk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɑɹk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)k" }, { "homophone": "ark" }, { "audio": "en-us-arc.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/En-us-arc.ogg/En-us-arc.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/En-us-arc.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "äk" }, { "enpr": "ärk" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qaws", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَوْس" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "munḥanā", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُنْحَنَى" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aġeġ", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "աղեղ" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "qövs" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arc" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hú", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "弧" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oblouk" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "bue" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "boog" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "arko" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "kaari" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arc de courbe" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bogen" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Arkus" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kreisbogen" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "kaula" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "ív" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "körív" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "arko" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arc" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "alt": "えんこ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "enko", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "円弧" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "wonho", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "원호" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arcus" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "lengkung" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "lengkuk" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "lengkok" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cāpaṁ", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "ചാപം" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "pewa" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "názhah" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bue" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kamân", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "کمان" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "łuk" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arc" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dugá", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дуга́" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "árka", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "а́рка" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kurva" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "båge" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "bantok" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "yay" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "kavis" }, { "_dis1": "17 31 25 10 0 4 3 7 2 1", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "vòng cung" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "valokaari" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "electric discharge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arc" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "electric discharge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lichtbogen" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "ív" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "ívkisülés" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "arko" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "alt": "アーク", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "āku", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "アーク" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "alt": "アークほうでん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "āku hōden", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "アーク放電" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "arka" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "electric discharge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lysbue" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qows", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "قوس" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "electric discharge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "electric discharge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "_dis1": "18 7 0 20 6 12 11 15 7 3", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "ark" } ], "wikipedia": [ "arc" ], "word": "arc" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arc up" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ark" }, "expansion": "Middle English ark", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "arc" }, "expansion": "Old French arc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "arcus", "t": "a bow, arc, arch" }, "expansion": "Latin arcus (“a bow, arc, arch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erkʷos", "4": "", "5": "bow, arrow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erkʷos (“bow, arrow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "arch", "3": "arco", "4": "arrow" }, "expansion": "Doublet of arch, arco, and arrow", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ark, from Old French arc, from Latin arcus (“a bow, arc, arch”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erkʷos (“bow, arrow”). Doublet of arch, arco, and arrow.", "forms": [ { "form": "arcs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arcing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "arcking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "arced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "arced", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "arcked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "arcked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "arcked", "pres_ptc2": "arcking" }, "expansion": "arc (third-person singular simple present arcs, present participle arcing or arcking, simple past and past participle arced or arcked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "arch" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, T. R. Elmore, Blood Ties Series, Volume 1, Tainted, Book 1, page 106", "text": "A warring bloodhunter detected it and skillfully arced his sword through its spinal column before it could return to follow through with its attack.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2011 February 4, Gareth Roberts, “Wales 19-26 England”, in BBC", "text": "Gatland's side got back to within striking distance when fly-half Jones's clever pass sent centre Jonathan Davies arcing round Shontayne Hape.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To move following a curved path." ], "id": "en-arc-en-verb-O76F6d6M", "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) To move following a curved path." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To shape into an arc; to hold in the form of an arc." ], "id": "en-arc-en-verb-5D1Gqr1j", "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To shape into an arc; to hold in the form of an arc." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To form an electrical arc." ], "id": "en-arc-en-verb-m5QGzpD1", "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To form an electrical arc." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑːk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɑɹk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)k" }, { "homophone": "ark" }, { "audio": "en-us-arc.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/En-us-arc.ogg/En-us-arc.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/En-us-arc.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "äk" }, { "enpr": "ärk" } ], "wikipedia": [ "arc" ], "word": "arc" }
{ "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)k", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)k/1 syllable", "gd-noun 2", "gd:Insects" ], "derived": [ { "word": "arc blast" }, { "word": "arc-boutant" }, { "word": "arc-connected" }, { "word": "arc converter" }, { "word": "arc cosecant" }, { "word": "arc cosine" }, { "word": "arc cotangent" }, { "word": "arc elasticity" }, { "word": "arc eye" }, { "word": "arc fault" }, { "word": "arc-fault circuit interrupter" }, { "word": "arc flash" }, { "word": "arc-form pearly mussel" }, { "word": "arc-hyperbolic function" }, { "word": "arcjet" }, { "word": "arc-lamp" }, { "word": "arc lamp" }, { "word": "arc minute" }, { "word": "arc-over" }, { "word": "arc resistance" }, { "word": "arc secant" }, { "word": "arc second" }, { "word": "arc-second" }, { "word": "arc transmitter" }, { "word": "arcual" }, { "word": "arcweld" }, { "word": "arc welder" }, { "word": "arc welder's disease" }, { "word": "arc welding" }, { "word": "behind the arc" }, { "word": "carbon arc" }, { "word": "circumhorizontal arc" }, { "word": "diurnal arc" }, { "word": "electric arc" }, { "word": "great circle arc" }, { "word": "great-circle arc" }, { "word": "island arc" }, { "word": "mercury arc rectifier" }, { "word": "minute of arc" }, { "word": "nocturnal arc" }, { "word": "penalty arc" }, { "word": "Poulsen arc" }, { "word": "redemption arc" }, { "word": "redemptive arc" }, { "word": "reflex arc" }, { "word": "second of arc" }, { "word": "subhelic arc" }, { "word": "tropical arc" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ark" }, "expansion": "Middle English ark", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "arc" }, "expansion": "Old French arc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "arcus", "t": "a bow, arc, arch" }, "expansion": "Latin arcus (“a bow, arc, arch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erkʷos", "4": "", "5": "bow, arrow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erkʷos (“bow, arrow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "arch", "3": "arco", "4": "arrow" }, "expansion": "Doublet of arch, arco, and arrow", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ark, from Old French arc, from Latin arcus (“a bow, arc, arch”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erkʷos (“bow, arrow”). Doublet of arch, arco, and arrow.", "forms": [ { "form": "arcs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "arc (plural arcs)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "That part of a circle which a heavenly body appears to pass through as it moves above and below the horizon." ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "circle", "circle" ], [ "heavenly body", "heavenly body" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) That part of a circle which a heavenly body appears to pass through as it moves above and below the horizon." ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "A continuous part of the circumference of a circle (circular arc) or of another curve." ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "circumference", "circumference" ], [ "circular arc", "circular arc" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) A continuous part of the circumference of a circle (circular arc) or of another curve." ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Curves" ], "glosses": [ "A curve, in general." ], "links": [ [ "curve", "curve" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A band contained within parallel curves, or something of that shape." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A flow of current across an insulating medium; especially a hot, luminous discharge between either two electrodes or as lightning." ], "links": [ [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "current", "current" ], [ "insulating", "insulating" ], [ "hot", "hot" ], [ "luminous", "luminous" ], [ "discharge", "discharge" ], [ "electrode", "electrode" ], [ "lightning", "lightning" ] ], "qualifier": "electrics", "raw_glosses": [ "(electrics) A flow of current across an insulating medium; especially a hot, luminous discharge between either two electrodes or as lightning." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Narratology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2015 February 24, Lilian Min, “How the Internet Invented a New Kind of Storytelling”, in The Atlantic", "text": "For while most comics have designated entry points into the story in the form of arcs, Homestuck is one elaborate, self-referencing inside joke collapsed inside its own funhouse mirror reflection.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A story arc." ], "links": [ [ "narratology", "narratology" ], [ "story arc", "story arc" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(narratology) A story arc." ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "linguistics", "narratology", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "A continuous mapping from a real interval (typically [0, 1]) into a space." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "continuous", "continuous" ], [ "mapping", "mapping" ], [ "real", "real" ], [ "interval", "interval" ], [ "space", "space" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) A continuous mapping from a real interval (typically [0, 1]) into a space." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Graph theory" ], "glosses": [ "A directed edge." ], "links": [ [ "graph theory", "graph theory" ], [ "directed edge", "directed edge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(graph theory) A directed edge." ], "topics": [ "graph-theory", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "en:Basketball" ], "glosses": [ "The three-point line." ], "links": [ [ "basketball", "basketball" ], [ "three-point line", "three-point line" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(basketball, slang) The three-point line." ], "tags": [ "slang" ], "topics": [ "ball-games", "basketball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Film" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012, Kris Malkiewicz, Film Lighting", "text": "For all practical purposes the old carbon arcs, which were the backbone of film lighting, are no longer used.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "An arclight." ], "links": [ [ "film", "film#Noun" ], [ "arclight", "arclight" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(film) An arclight." ], "topics": [ "broadcasting", "film", "media", "television" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑːk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɑɹk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)k" }, { "homophone": "ark" }, { "audio": "en-us-arc.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/En-us-arc.ogg/En-us-arc.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/En-us-arc.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "äk" }, { "enpr": "ärk" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "curve", "word": "curve" }, { "sense": "curve", "word": "swoop" }, { "sense": "circular arc", "word": "circular arc" }, { "sense": "circular arc", "word": "circle segment" }, { "sense": "directed edge", "word": "arrow" }, { "sense": "directed edge", "word": "directed edge" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qaws", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "قَوْس" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "munḥanā", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مُنْحَنَى" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aġeġ", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "աղեղ" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "qövs" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arc" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hú", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "弧" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oblouk" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "bue" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "boog" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "arko" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "kaari" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arc de courbe" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bogen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Arkus" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Kreisbogen" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "kaula" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "ív" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "körív" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "arko" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arc" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "alt": "えんこ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "enko", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "円弧" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "wonho", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "원호" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arcus" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "lengkung" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "lengkuk" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "lengkok" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cāpaṁ", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "ചാപം" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "pewa" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "názhah" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bue" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kamân", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "کمان" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "łuk" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arc" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dugá", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дуга́" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "árka", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "а́рка" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kurva" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "båge" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "bantok" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "yay" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "kavis" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "geometry: part of a curve", "word": "vòng cung" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "aġeġ", "sense": "curve", "word": "աղեղ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "dǎga", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дъга" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "húxíng", "sense": "curve", "word": "弧形" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oblouk" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "boog" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "curve", "word": "arko" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "curve", "word": "kaari" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arc" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "curva" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Bogen" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Kurve" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "curve", "word": "ív" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "curve", "word": "arko" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "alt": "こ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "ko", "sense": "curve", "word": "弧" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arcus" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "curve", "word": "pewa" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "curve", "word": "tāwhana" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "curve", "word": "ahééʼídzoh" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bue" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "xam", "sense": "curve", "word": "خم" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "kamân", "sense": "curve", "word": "کمان" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "curva" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "curve", "word": "q'iwi" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "arc" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dugá", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "дуга́" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "oblúk" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "curva" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kurva" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "curve", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "båge" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "curve", "word": "bantok" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "curve", "word": "kavis" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "curve", "word": "eğri" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "valokaari" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "electric discharge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arc" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "electric discharge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Lichtbogen" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "ív" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "ívkisülés" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "arko" }, { "alt": "アーク", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "āku", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "アーク" }, { "alt": "アークほうでん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "āku hōden", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "アーク放電" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "arka" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "electric discharge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "lysbue" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "qows", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "قوس" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "electric discharge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "electric discharge", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arco" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "electric discharge", "word": "ark" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mathematics: mapping", "word": "käyrä" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "mathematics: mapping", "word": "arko" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "mathematics: mapping", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "arc" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "mathematics: mapping", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "curva in forma parametrica" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "mathematics: mapping", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "kurva" } ], "wikipedia": [ "arc" ], "word": "arc" } { "categories": [ "English 1-syllable words", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with topic categories using raw markup", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English three-letter words", "English verbs", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)k", "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)k/1 syllable", "gd-noun 2", "gd:Insects" ], "derived": [ { "word": "arc up" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "ark" }, "expansion": "Middle English ark", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "arc" }, "expansion": "Old French arc", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "arcus", "t": "a bow, arc, arch" }, "expansion": "Latin arcus (“a bow, arc, arch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂erkʷos", "4": "", "5": "bow, arrow" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂erkʷos (“bow, arrow”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "arch", "3": "arco", "4": "arrow" }, "expansion": "Doublet of arch, arco, and arrow", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English ark, from Old French arc, from Latin arcus (“a bow, arc, arch”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂erkʷos (“bow, arrow”). Doublet of arch, arco, and arrow.", "forms": [ { "form": "arcs", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "arcing", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "arcking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "arced", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "arced", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "arcked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "arcked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "past2": "arcked", "pres_ptc2": "arcking" }, "expansion": "arc (third-person singular simple present arcs, present participle arcing or arcking, simple past and past participle arced or arcked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "arch" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, T. R. Elmore, Blood Ties Series, Volume 1, Tainted, Book 1, page 106", "text": "A warring bloodhunter detected it and skillfully arced his sword through its spinal column before it could return to follow through with its attack.", "type": "quotation" }, { "ref": "2011 February 4, Gareth Roberts, “Wales 19-26 England”, in BBC", "text": "Gatland's side got back to within striking distance when fly-half Jones's clever pass sent centre Jonathan Davies arcing round Shontayne Hape.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To move following a curved path." ], "links": [ [ "transitive", "transitive" ], [ "intransitive", "intransitive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, intransitive) To move following a curved path." ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To shape into an arc; to hold in the form of an arc." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To shape into an arc; to hold in the form of an arc." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To form an electrical arc." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To form an electrical arc." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑːk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɑɹk/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)k" }, { "homophone": "ark" }, { "audio": "en-us-arc.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/04/En-us-arc.ogg/En-us-arc.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/En-us-arc.ogg", "tags": [ "US" ], "text": "Audio (US)" }, { "enpr": "äk" }, { "enpr": "ärk" } ], "wikipedia": [ "arc" ], "word": "arc" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.