See accumulate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "decline"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "decumulate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "lose"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "accumulable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "accumulative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bioaccumulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hyperaccumulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hyperaccumulating"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "misaccumulated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonaccumulating"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "overaccumulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "preaccumulated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reaccumulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "reaccumulated"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unaccumulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unaccumulated"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "accumylaten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English accumylaten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "accumulātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin accumulātus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accumulates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "accumulate (third-person singular simple present accumulates, present participle accumulating, simple past and past participle accumulated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "assemble"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "increase"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "receive"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ac‧cu‧mu‧late"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "clock up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "collect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "corrade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal",
"figuratively"
],
"word": "culch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"British",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "foredeal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "glean"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "hutch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "lay by"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "lay up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "packrat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "pile up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "put aside"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "put by"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "run up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "save"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "save up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "snudge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "sock away"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "squirrel away"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "stockpile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "store"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "tuck away"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "feather one's nest"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "line one's pockets"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "hyperaccumulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "overaccumulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "reaccumulate"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "amass"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 12 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 22 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 13 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 13 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 11 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He wishes to accumulate a sum of money.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)"
],
"id": "en-accumulate-en-verb-tSGWZI9g",
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amass"
},
{
"word": "heap"
},
{
"word": "hoard"
},
{
"word": "store"
},
{
"word": "pile up"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nazapášvacʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "назапа́шваць"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zapásicʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "запа́сіць"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nazapásicʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "назапа́сіць"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nakóplivacʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нако́пліваць"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nakapljácʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "накапля́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nakapícʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накапі́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natrúpvam",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "натру́пвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natrúpam",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натру́пам"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "acumular"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "儲埋"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "cou⁵ maai⁴",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "储埋"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "積累"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīlěi",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "积累"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "akkumulere"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "opstapelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "vermeerderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "accumuleren"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "amasigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "kuge"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "kasata"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "kerätä"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "kerääntyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "accumuler"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dagroveba",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "დაგროვება"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mogroveba",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "მოგროვება"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šegroveba",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "შეგროვება"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "aufstauen"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "huhjan",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "𐌷𐌿𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsavár",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "צָבַר"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "agár",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "אָגַר"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "felgyülemlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "felhalmoz"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "tiomsaigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"alt": "つむ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsumu",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "積む"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "khámshá"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mo'euda",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "모으다"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chukjeokhada",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "축적하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ssata",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "쌓다"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "accumulō"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "cumulō"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "anduxtan",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "اندوختن"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "anbārdan",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "انباردن"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "akumulować"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zakumulować"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "acumular"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "qutuy"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "qulluy"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakáplivatʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нака́пливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopítʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "копи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakopítʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накопи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akkumulírovatʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "аккумули́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sobirátʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "собира́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sobrátʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "собра́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "на̀купити"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "нагомѝлати"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nàkupiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nagomìlati"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "acumular"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "amontonar"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "ackumulera"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nakopýčuvaty",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "накопи́чувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nakopýčyty",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накопи́чити"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nahromádžuvaty",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нагрома́джувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nahromádyty",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нагрома́дити"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 3 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "akumuljuváty",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "акумулюва́ти"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 9 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 26 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 12 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 23 30",
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"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 6 23 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 30",
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"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 7 25 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Farefare translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 22 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 13 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 13 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 9 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 11 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 10 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "With her company going bankrupt, her divorce, and a gambling habit, debts started to accumulate so she had to sell her house.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1770, Oliver Goldsmith, The Deserted Village, lines 17–18:",
"text": "Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, / Where wealth accumulates, and men decay.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number."
],
"id": "en-accumulate-en-verb-hfbmZpRF",
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aggregate"
},
{
"word": "amound"
},
{
"word": "collect"
},
{
"word": "gather"
},
{
"word": "accumulate"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎbíram se",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "съби́рам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uveličávam se",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "увелича́вам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "acumular"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "積累"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīlěi",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "积累"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "zich opstapelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "(zich) vermeerderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "accumuleren"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "amasiĝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "kasaantua"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "kerääntyä"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "akkumuloitua"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "accumuler"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "sich vermehren"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "akimile"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitstabér",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "הִצְטַבֵּר"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ne'egár",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "נֶאֱגַר"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "akumulasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "accumular se"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "accumularsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"alt": "ちくせきする chikuseki suru",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "蓄積する"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"alt": "たまる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tamaru",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "溜まる"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "khámshá"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ssaida",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "쌓이다"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "accumulō"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "akkumula"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "akumulować się"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zakumulować się"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "acumular"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakáplivatʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нака́пливаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopítʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "копи́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakopítʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накопи́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sobirátʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "собира́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sobrátʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "собра́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvelíčivatʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "увели́чиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvelíčitʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "увели́читься"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "акумули́рати"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наку́пљати"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "на̀купити"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "нагомилати"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "увѐћати"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "нарасти́"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "akumulirati"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nakupljati"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nàkupiti"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nagomilati"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nàrāsti"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "uvèćati"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 82 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "acumularse"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 9 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "34 10 26 30",
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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},
{
"_dis": "35 12 23 30",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "37 10 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 6 23 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 7 25 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Farefare translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 22 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 13 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 13 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 9 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 11 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 10 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual."
],
"id": "en-accumulate-en-verb-nbpI-d3K",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education, dated) To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈkju.mjəˌleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-accumulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg/En-us-accumulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "accrue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "accumulate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "add up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "amound"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "gather"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"often"
],
"word": "garner"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "heap up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "mount up"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "stack up"
}
],
"word": "accumulate"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "accumylaten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English accumylaten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "accumulātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin accumulātus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "accumulate (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ac‧cu‧mu‧late"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 9 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 26 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 12 23 30",
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"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 23 30",
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"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 6 23 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 13 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 7 25 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Farefare translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 14 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 10 22 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 13 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Gothic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 13 24 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 13 27 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 16 21 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 9 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 11 27 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 11 24 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 23 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 13 25 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 14 21 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 10 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 10 23 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 10 25 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 24 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Collected; accumulated."
],
"id": "en-accumulate-en-adj-Xr8kXKsK",
"links": [
[
"accumulated",
"accumulated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, rare) Collected; accumulated."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "accumulation"
},
{
"word": "accumulator"
},
{
"word": "cumulus"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"poetic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈkju.mjəˌleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-accumulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg/En-us-accumulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg"
}
],
"word": "accumulate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "decline"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "decumulate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "lose"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Farefare translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "accumulable"
},
{
"word": "accumulative"
},
{
"word": "bioaccumulate"
},
{
"word": "hyperaccumulate"
},
{
"word": "hyperaccumulating"
},
{
"word": "misaccumulated"
},
{
"word": "nonaccumulating"
},
{
"word": "overaccumulate"
},
{
"word": "preaccumulated"
},
{
"word": "reaccumulate"
},
{
"word": "reaccumulated"
},
{
"word": "unaccumulate"
},
{
"word": "unaccumulated"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "accumylaten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English accumylaten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "accumulātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin accumulātus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "accumulates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "accumulated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "accumulate (third-person singular simple present accumulates, present participle accumulating, simple past and past participle accumulated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "assemble"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "increase"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "receive"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ac‧cu‧mu‧late"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "clock up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "collect"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "corrade"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"US",
"dialectal",
"figuratively"
],
"word": "culch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"British",
"dialectal"
],
"word": "foredeal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "glean"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "hutch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "lay by"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "lay up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "packrat"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "pile up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "put aside"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "put by"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "run up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "save"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "save up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "snudge"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "sock away"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "squirrel away"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "stockpile"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "store"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "tuck away"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "feather one's nest"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"word": "line one's pockets"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "hyperaccumulate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "overaccumulate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "reaccumulate"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "amass"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "He wishes to accumulate a sum of money.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)"
],
"links": [
[
"heap",
"heap"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"collect",
"collect"
],
[
"together",
"together"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amass"
},
{
"word": "heap"
},
{
"word": "hoard"
},
{
"word": "store"
},
{
"word": "pile up"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "With her company going bankrupt, her divorce, and a gambling habit, debts started to accumulate so she had to sell her house.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1770, Oliver Goldsmith, The Deserted Village, lines 17–18:",
"text": "Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, / Where wealth accumulates, and men decay.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number."
],
"links": [
[
"grow",
"grow"
],
[
"increase",
"increase"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aggregate"
},
{
"word": "amound"
},
{
"word": "collect"
},
{
"word": "gather"
},
{
"word": "accumulate"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"en:Education"
],
"glosses": [
"To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual."
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(education, dated) To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈkju.mjəˌleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-accumulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg/En-us-accumulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "accrue"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "accumulate"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "add up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "amound"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "gather"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"often"
],
"word": "garner"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "heap up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "mount up"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
"word": "stack up"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nazapášvacʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "назапа́шваць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "zapásicʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "запа́сіць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nazapásicʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "назапа́сіць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nakóplivacʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нако́пліваць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nakapljácʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "накапля́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "nakapícʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накапі́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natrúpvam",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "натру́пвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "natrúpam",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "натру́пам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "acumular"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "儲埋"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "cou⁵ maai⁴",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "储埋"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "積累"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīlěi",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "积累"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "akkumulere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "opstapelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "vermeerderen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "accumuleren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "amasigi"
},
{
"code": "gur",
"lang": "Farefare",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "kuge"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "kasata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "kerätä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "kerääntyä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "accumuler"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "dagroveba",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "დაგროვება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mogroveba",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "მოგროვება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šegroveba",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "შეგროვება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "aufstauen"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "huhjan",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "𐌷𐌿𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "tsavár",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "צָבַר"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "agár",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "אָגַר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "felgyülemlik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "felhalmoz"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "tiomsaigh"
},
{
"alt": "つむ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsumu",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "積む"
},
{
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "khámshá"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mo'euda",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "모으다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chukjeokhada",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "축적하다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ssata",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "쌓다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "accumulō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "cumulō"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "anduxtan",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "اندوختن"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "anbārdan",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "انباردن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "akumulować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zakumulować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "acumular"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "qutuy"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "qulluy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakáplivatʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нака́пливать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopítʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "копи́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakopítʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накопи́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "akkumulírovatʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "аккумули́ровать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sobirátʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "собира́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sobrátʹ",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "собра́ть"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "на̀купити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "нагомѝлати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nàkupiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nagomìlati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "acumular"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "amontonar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to pile up",
"word": "ackumulera"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nakopýčuvaty",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "накопи́чувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nakopýčyty",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накопи́чити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nahromádžuvaty",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нагрома́джувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nahromádyty",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "нагрома́дити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "akumuljuváty",
"sense": "to pile up",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "акумулюва́ти"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sǎbíram se",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "съби́рам се"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "uveličávam se",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "увелича́вам се"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "acumular"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "積累"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīlěi",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "积累"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "zich opstapelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "(zich) vermeerderen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "accumuleren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "amasiĝi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "kasaantua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "kerääntyä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "akkumuloitua"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "accumuler"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "sich vermehren"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "akimile"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitstabér",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "הִצְטַבֵּר"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ne'egár",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "נֶאֱגַר"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "akumulasi"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "accumular se"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "accumularsi"
},
{
"alt": "ちくせきする chikuseki suru",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "蓄積する"
},
{
"alt": "たまる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tamaru",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "溜まる"
},
{
"code": "kix",
"lang": "Khiamniungan Naga",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "khámshá"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ssaida",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "쌓이다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "accumulō"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "akkumula"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "akumulować się"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zakumulować się"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "acumular"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakáplivatʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нака́пливаться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kopítʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "копи́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nakopítʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "накопи́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sobirátʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "собира́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sobrátʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "собра́ться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvelíčivatʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "увели́чиваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "uvelíčitʹsja",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "увели́читься"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "акумули́рати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective"
],
"word": "наку́пљати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "на̀купити"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "нагомилати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "увѐћати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"perfective"
],
"word": "нарасти́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "akumulirati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nakupljati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nàkupiti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "nagomilati"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "nàrāsti"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"perfective"
],
"word": "uvèćati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to grow in number",
"word": "acumularse"
}
],
"word": "accumulate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Swedish translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Farefare translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gothic translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "accumylaten"
},
"expansion": "Middle English accumylaten",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "accumulātus"
},
"expansion": "Latin accumulātus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "accumulate (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ac‧cu‧mu‧late"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "accumulation"
},
{
"word": "accumulator"
},
{
"word": "cumulus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English poetic terms",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Collected; accumulated."
],
"links": [
[
"accumulated",
"accumulated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic, rare) Collected; accumulated."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"poetic",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əˈkju.mjəˌleɪt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-accumulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg/En-us-accumulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg"
}
],
"word": "accumulate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for accumulate meaning in English (23.6kB)
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "accumulate/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"decline\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"decumulate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"lose\"}], \"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Farefare translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"accumulable\"}, {\"word\": \"accumulative\"}, {\"word\": \"bioaccumulate\"}, {\"word\": \"hyperaccumulate\"}, {\"word\": \"hyperaccumulating\"}, {\"word\": \"misaccumulated\"}, {\"word\": \"nonaccumulating\"}, {\"word\": \"overaccumulate\"}, {\"word\": \"preaccumulated\"}, {\"word\": \"reaccumulate\"}, {\"word\": \"reaccumulated\"}, {\"word\": \"unaccumulate\"}, {\"word\": \"unaccumulated\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"accumylaten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English accumylaten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"accumulātus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin accumulātus\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"accumulates\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"accumulating\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"accumulated\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"accumulated\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"accumulate (third-person singular simple present accumulates, present participle accumulating, simple past and past participle accumulated)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"assemble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"increase\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"receive\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ac‧cu‧mu‧late\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"clock up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"collect\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"corrade\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"dialectal\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"culch\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"British\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"foredeal\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"glean\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"hutch\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"lay by\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"lay up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"packrat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"pile up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"put aside\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"put by\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"idiomatic\"], \"word\": \"run up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"save up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"snudge\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"sock away\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"squirrel away\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"stockpile\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"store\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"tuck away\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"idiomatic\"], \"word\": \"feather one's nest\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"idiomatic\"], \"word\": \"line one's pockets\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"hyperaccumulate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"overaccumulate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"reaccumulate\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"amass\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He wishes to accumulate a sum of money.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)\"], \"links\": [[\"heap\", \"heap\"], [\"mass\", \"mass\"], [\"pile\", \"pile\"], [\"collect\", \"collect\"], [\"together\", \"together\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"amass\"}, {\"word\": \"heap\"}, {\"word\": \"hoard\"}, {\"word\": \"store\"}, {\"word\": \"pile up\"}], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"With her company going bankrupt, her divorce, and a gambling habit, debts started to accumulate so she had to sell her house.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Oliver Goldsmith, The Deserted Village, lines 17–18:\", \"text\": \"Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, / Where wealth accumulates, and men decay.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number.\"], \"links\": [[\"grow\", \"grow\"], [\"increase\", \"increase\"], [\"quantity\", \"quantity\"], [\"number\", \"number\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"aggregate\"}, {\"word\": \"amound\"}, {\"word\": \"collect\"}, {\"word\": \"gather\"}, {\"word\": \"accumulate\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English dated terms\", \"en:Education\"], \"glosses\": [\"To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual.\"], \"links\": [[\"education\", \"education\"], [\"degree\", \"degree\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(education, dated) To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual.\"], \"tags\": [\"dated\"], \"topics\": [\"education\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈkju.mjəˌleɪt/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-accumulate.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg/En-us-accumulate.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"accrue\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"accumulate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"add up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"amound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"gather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"figuratively\", \"often\"], \"word\": \"garner\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"heap up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"mount up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"stack up\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"nazapášvacʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"назапа́шваць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zapásicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"запа́сіць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"nazapásicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"назапа́сіць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"nakóplivacʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"нако́пліваць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"nakapljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"накапля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"nakapícʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"накапі́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"natrúpvam\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"натру́пвам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"natrúpam\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"натру́пам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"acumular\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"儲埋\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"cou⁵ maai⁴\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"储埋\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"積累\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jīlěi\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"积累\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"akkumulere\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"opstapelen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"vermeerderen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"accumuleren\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"amasigi\"}, {\"code\": \"gur\", \"lang\": \"Farefare\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"kuge\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"kasata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"kerätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"kerääntyä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"accumuler\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"dagroveba\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"დაგროვება\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mogroveba\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"მოგროვება\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"šegroveba\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"შეგროვება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"aufstauen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"huhjan\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"𐌷𐌿𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tsavár\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"צָבַר\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"agár\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"אָגַר\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"felgyülemlik\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"felhalmoz\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"tiomsaigh\"}, {\"alt\": \"つむ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsumu\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"積む\"}, {\"code\": \"kix\", \"lang\": \"Khiamniungan Naga\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"khámshá\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"mo'euda\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"모으다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"chukjeokhada\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"축적하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssata\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"쌓다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"accumulō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"cumulō\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"anduxtan\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"اندوختن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"anbārdan\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"انباردن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"akumulować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zakumulować\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"acumular\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"qutuy\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"qulluy\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nakáplivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"нака́пливать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kopítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"копи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nakopítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"накопи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"akkumulírovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"аккумули́ровать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sobirátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"собира́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sobrátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"собра́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"на̀купити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"нагомѝлати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"nàkupiti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"nagomìlati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"acumular\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"amontonar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"ackumulera\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nakopýčuvaty\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"накопи́чувати\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nakopýčyty\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"накопи́чити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nahromádžuvaty\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"нагрома́джувати\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nahromádyty\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"нагрома́дити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"akumuljuváty\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"акумулюва́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎbíram se\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съби́рам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"uveličávam se\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"увелича́вам се\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"acumular\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"積累\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jīlěi\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"积累\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"zich opstapelen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"(zich) vermeerderen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"accumuleren\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"amasiĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"kasaantua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"kerääntyä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"akkumuloitua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"accumuler\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"sich vermehren\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"akimile\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hitstabér\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"הִצְטַבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"ne'egár\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"נֶאֱגַר\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"akumulasi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"accumular se\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"accumularsi\"}, {\"alt\": \"ちくせきする chikuseki suru\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"蓄積する\"}, {\"alt\": \"たまる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tamaru\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"溜まる\"}, {\"code\": \"kix\", \"lang\": \"Khiamniungan Naga\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"khámshá\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssaida\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"쌓이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"accumulō\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"akkumula\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"akumulować się\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zakumulować się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"acumular\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nakáplivatʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"нака́пливаться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kopítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"копи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nakopítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"накопи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sobirátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"собира́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sobrátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"собра́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvelíčivatʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"увели́чиваться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvelíčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"увели́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"акумули́рати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"наку́пљати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"на̀купити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"нагомилати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"увѐћати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"нарасти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"akumulirati\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nakupljati\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"nàkupiti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nagomilati\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"nàrāsti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"uvèćati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"acumularse\"}], \"word\": \"accumulate\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "accumulate",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "accumulate/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"decline\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"decumulate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"lose\"}], \"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Farefare translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"accumulable\"}, {\"word\": \"accumulative\"}, {\"word\": \"bioaccumulate\"}, {\"word\": \"hyperaccumulate\"}, {\"word\": \"hyperaccumulating\"}, {\"word\": \"misaccumulated\"}, {\"word\": \"nonaccumulating\"}, {\"word\": \"overaccumulate\"}, {\"word\": \"preaccumulated\"}, {\"word\": \"reaccumulate\"}, {\"word\": \"reaccumulated\"}, {\"word\": \"unaccumulate\"}, {\"word\": \"unaccumulated\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"accumylaten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English accumylaten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"accumulātus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin accumulātus\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"accumulates\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"accumulating\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"accumulated\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"accumulated\", \"tags\": [\"past\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"accumulate (third-person singular simple present accumulates, present participle accumulating, simple past and past participle accumulated)\", \"name\": \"en-verb\"}], \"hypernyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"assemble\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"increase\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"receive\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ac‧cu‧mu‧late\"], \"hyponyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"clock up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"collect\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"corrade\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"US\", \"dialectal\", \"figuratively\"], \"word\": \"culch\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"British\", \"dialectal\"], \"word\": \"foredeal\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"glean\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"hutch\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"lay by\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"lay up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"packrat\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"pile up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"put aside\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"put by\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"idiomatic\"], \"word\": \"run up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"save\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"save up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"], \"word\": \"snudge\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"sock away\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"squirrel away\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"stockpile\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"store\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"tuck away\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"idiomatic\"], \"word\": \"feather one's nest\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"idiomatic\"], \"word\": \"line one's pockets\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"hyperaccumulate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"overaccumulate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"reaccumulate\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"amass\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English terms with usage examples\", \"English transitive verbs\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"He wishes to accumulate a sum of money.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)\"], \"links\": [[\"heap\", \"heap\"], [\"mass\", \"mass\"], [\"pile\", \"pile\"], [\"collect\", \"collect\"], [\"together\", \"together\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(transitive) To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"amass\"}, {\"word\": \"heap\"}, {\"word\": \"hoard\"}, {\"word\": \"store\"}, {\"word\": \"pile up\"}], \"tags\": [\"transitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English intransitive verbs\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"English terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"With her company going bankrupt, her divorce, and a gambling habit, debts started to accumulate so she had to sell her house.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"ref\": \"1770, Oliver Goldsmith, The Deserted Village, lines 17–18:\", \"text\": \"Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, / Where wealth accumulates, and men decay.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number.\"], \"links\": [[\"grow\", \"grow\"], [\"increase\", \"increase\"], [\"quantity\", \"quantity\"], [\"number\", \"number\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number.\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"aggregate\"}, {\"word\": \"amound\"}, {\"word\": \"collect\"}, {\"word\": \"gather\"}, {\"word\": \"accumulate\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English dated terms\", \"en:Education\"], \"glosses\": [\"To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual.\"], \"links\": [[\"education\", \"education\"], [\"degree\", \"degree\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(education, dated) To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual.\"], \"tags\": [\"dated\"], \"topics\": [\"education\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈkju.mjəˌleɪt/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-accumulate.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg/En-us-accumulate.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"accrue\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"accumulate\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"add up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"amound\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"gather\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"tags\": [\"figuratively\", \"often\"], \"word\": \"garner\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"heap up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"mount up\"}, {\"source\": \"Thesaurus:accumulate\", \"word\": \"stack up\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"nazapášvacʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"назапа́шваць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"zapásicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"запа́сіць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"nazapásicʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"назапа́сіць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"nakóplivacʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"нако́пліваць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"nakapljácʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"накапля́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"be\", \"lang\": \"Belarusian\", \"roman\": \"nakapícʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"накапі́ць\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"natrúpvam\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"натру́пвам\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"natrúpam\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"натру́пам\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"acumular\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"儲埋\"}, {\"code\": \"yue\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Cantonese\", \"roman\": \"cou⁵ maai⁴\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"储埋\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"積累\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jīlěi\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"积累\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"akkumulere\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"opstapelen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"vermeerderen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"accumuleren\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"amasigi\"}, {\"code\": \"gur\", \"lang\": \"Farefare\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"kuge\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"kasata\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"kerätä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"kerääntyä\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"accumuler\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"dagroveba\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"დაგროვება\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"mogroveba\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"მოგროვება\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"šegroveba\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"შეგროვება\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"aufstauen\"}, {\"code\": \"got\", \"lang\": \"Gothic\", \"roman\": \"huhjan\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"𐌷𐌿𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"tsavár\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"צָבַר\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"agár\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"אָגַר\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"felgyülemlik\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"felhalmoz\"}, {\"code\": \"ga\", \"lang\": \"Irish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"tiomsaigh\"}, {\"alt\": \"つむ\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tsumu\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"積む\"}, {\"code\": \"kix\", \"lang\": \"Khiamniungan Naga\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"khámshá\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"mo'euda\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"모으다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"chukjeokhada\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"축적하다\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssata\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"쌓다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"accumulō\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"cumulō\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"anduxtan\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"اندوختن\"}, {\"code\": \"fa\", \"lang\": \"Persian\", \"roman\": \"anbārdan\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"انباردن\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"akumulować\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zakumulować\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"acumular\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"qutuy\"}, {\"code\": \"qu\", \"lang\": \"Quechua\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"qulluy\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nakáplivatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"нака́пливать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kopítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"копи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nakopítʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"накопи́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"akkumulírovatʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"аккумули́ровать\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sobirátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"собира́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sobrátʹ\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"собра́ть\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"на̀купити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"нагомѝлати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"nàkupiti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"nagomìlati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"acumular\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"amontonar\"}, {\"code\": \"sv\", \"lang\": \"Swedish\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"word\": \"ackumulera\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nakopýčuvaty\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"накопи́чувати\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nakopýčyty\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"накопи́чити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nahromádžuvaty\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"нагрома́джувати\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"nahromádyty\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"нагрома́дити\"}, {\"code\": \"uk\", \"lang\": \"Ukrainian\", \"roman\": \"akumuljuváty\", \"sense\": \"to pile up\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"акумулюва́ти\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"sǎbíram se\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"съби́рам се\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"uveličávam se\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"увелича́вам се\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"acumular\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"積累\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"jīlěi\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"积累\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"zich opstapelen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"(zich) vermeerderen\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"accumuleren\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"amasiĝi\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"kasaantua\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"kerääntyä\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"akkumuloitua\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"accumuler\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"sich vermehren\"}, {\"code\": \"ht\", \"lang\": \"Haitian Creole\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"akimile\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"hitstabér\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"הִצְטַבֵּר\"}, {\"code\": \"he\", \"lang\": \"Hebrew\", \"roman\": \"ne'egár\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"נֶאֱגַר\"}, {\"code\": \"id\", \"lang\": \"Indonesian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"akumulasi\"}, {\"code\": \"ia\", \"lang\": \"Interlingua\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"accumular se\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"accumularsi\"}, {\"alt\": \"ちくせきする chikuseki suru\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"蓄積する\"}, {\"alt\": \"たまる\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"tamaru\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"溜まる\"}, {\"code\": \"kix\", \"lang\": \"Khiamniungan Naga\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"khámshá\"}, {\"code\": \"ko\", \"lang\": \"Korean\", \"roman\": \"ssaida\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"쌓이다\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"accumulō\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"akkumula\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"akumulować się\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"zakumulować się\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"acumular\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nakáplivatʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"нака́пливаться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"kopítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"копи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"nakopítʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"накопи́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sobirátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"собира́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"sobrátʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"собра́ться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvelíčivatʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"увели́чиваться\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"uvelíčitʹsja\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"perfective\"], \"word\": \"увели́читься\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"акумули́рати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"imperfective\"], \"word\": \"наку́пљати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"на̀купити\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\"], \"word\": \"нагомилати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"увѐћати\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"нарасти́\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"akumulirati\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nakupljati\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"nàkupiti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\"], \"word\": \"nagomilati\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"nàrāsti\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"tags\": [\"Roman\", \"perfective\"], \"word\": \"uvèćati\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"to grow in number\", \"word\": \"acumularse\"}], \"word\": \"accumulate\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "accumulate",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "accumulate/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Farefare translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"accumylaten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English accumylaten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"accumulātus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin accumulātus\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"accumulate (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ac‧cu‧mu‧late\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"accumulation\"}, {\"word\": \"accumulator\"}, {\"word\": \"cumulus\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Collected; accumulated.\"], \"links\": [[\"accumulated\", \"accumulated\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(poetic, rare) Collected; accumulated.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"poetic\", \"rare\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈkju.mjəˌleɪt/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-accumulate.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg/En-us-accumulate.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg\"}], \"word\": \"accumulate\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "accumulate",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "accumulate/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Middle English\", \"English terms inherited from Middle English\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English verbs\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Requests for review of Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Belarusian translations\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Cantonese translations\", \"Terms with Catalan translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Esperanto translations\", \"Terms with Farefare translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with French translations\", \"Terms with Georgian translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Gothic translations\", \"Terms with Haitian Creole translations\", \"Terms with Hebrew translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Indonesian translations\", \"Terms with Interlingua translations\", \"Terms with Irish translations\", \"Terms with Italian translations\", \"Terms with Japanese translations\", \"Terms with Khiamniungan Naga translations\", \"Terms with Korean translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Maltese translations\", \"Terms with Mandarin translations\", \"Terms with Persian translations\", \"Terms with Polish translations\", \"Terms with Portuguese translations\", \"Terms with Quechua translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"Terms with Swedish translations\", \"Terms with Ukrainian translations\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"enm\", \"3\": \"accumylaten\"}, \"expansion\": \"Middle English accumylaten\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"accumulātus\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin accumulātus\", \"name\": \"der\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"accumulate (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"ac‧cu‧mu‧late\"], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"accumulation\"}, {\"word\": \"accumulator\"}, {\"word\": \"cumulus\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English poetic terms\", \"English terms with rare senses\"], \"glosses\": [\"Collected; accumulated.\"], \"links\": [[\"accumulated\", \"accumulated\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(poetic, rare) Collected; accumulated.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"poetic\", \"rare\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/əˈkju.mjəˌleɪt/\", \"tags\": [\"Canada\", \"General-American\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-accumulate.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg/En-us-accumulate.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg\"}], \"word\": \"accumulate\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "accumulate",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.