"accumulate" meaning in English

See accumulate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ə.ˈkjum.jə.ˌleɪt/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-accumulate.ogg [US]
Etymology: From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|accumylaten}} Middle English accumylaten, {{der|en|la|accumulātus}} Latin accumulātus, {{m|la|accumulō||amass, pile up}} accumulō (“amass, pile up”), {{m|la|ad||to, towards, at}} ad (“to, towards, at”), {{m|la|cumulō||heap}} cumulō (“heap”), {{m|la|cumulus||a heap}} cumulus (“a heap”) Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} accumulate (not comparable)
  1. (poetic, rare) Collected; accumulated. Tags: not-comparable, poetic, rare Related terms: accumulation, accumulator, cumulus
    Sense id: en-accumulate-en-adj-Xr8kXKsK Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 6 32 32

Verb

IPA: /əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ə.ˈkjum.jə.ˌleɪt/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-accumulate.ogg [US] Forms: accumulates [present, singular, third-person], accumulating [participle, present], accumulated [participle, past], accumulated [past]
Etymology: From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|accumylaten}} Middle English accumylaten, {{der|en|la|accumulātus}} Latin accumulātus, {{m|la|accumulō||amass, pile up}} accumulō (“amass, pile up”), {{m|la|ad||to, towards, at}} ad (“to, towards, at”), {{m|la|cumulō||heap}} cumulō (“heap”), {{m|la|cumulus||a heap}} cumulus (“a heap”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} accumulate (third-person singular simple present accumulates, present participle accumulating, simple past and past participle accumulated)
  1. (transitive) To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively) Tags: transitive Synonyms: amass, heap, hoard, store, pile up Translations (to pile up): назапа́шваць (nazapášvacʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), запа́сіць (zapásicʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), назапа́сіць (nazapásicʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), нако́пліваць (nakóplivacʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), накапля́ць (nakapljácʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), накапі́ць (nakapícʹ) [perfective] (Belarusian), натру́пвам (natrúpvam) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), натру́пам (natrúpam) [perfective] (Bulgarian), acumular (Catalan), 儲埋 (Chinese Cantonese), 储埋 (cou⁵ maai⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 積累 (Chinese Mandarin), 积累 (jīlěi) (Chinese Mandarin), akkumulere (Danish), opstapelen (Dutch), vermeerderen (Dutch), accumuleren (Dutch), amasigi (Esperanto), kuge (Farefare), kasata (Finnish), kerätä (Finnish), kerääntyä (Finnish), accumuler (French), დაგროვება (dagroveba) (Georgian), მოგროვება (mogroveba) (Georgian), შეგროვება (šegroveba) (Georgian), aufstauen (German), 𐌷𐌿𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (huhjan) (Gothic), צָבַר (tsavár) (Hebrew), אָגַר (agár) (Hebrew), tiomsaigh (Irish), 積む (tsumu) (alt: つむ) (Japanese), 모으다 (mo'euda) (Korean), 축적하다 (chukjeokhada) (Korean), 쌓다 (ssata) (Korean), accumulō (Latin), cumulō (Latin), akumulować [imperfective] (Polish), zakumulować [perfective] (Polish), acumular (Portuguese), qutuy (Quechua), qulluy (Quechua), нака́пливать (nakáplivatʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), копи́ть (kopítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), накопи́ть (nakopítʹ) [perfective] (Russian), аккумули́ровать (akkumulírovatʹ) [imperfective, perfective] (Russian), собира́ть (sobirátʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), собра́ть (sobrátʹ) [perfective] (Russian), на̀купити [Cyrillic, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), нагомѝлати [Cyrillic, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), nàkupiti [Roman, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), nagomìlati [Roman, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), acumular (Spanish), amontonar (Spanish), ackumulera (Swedish), накопи́чувати (nakopýčuvaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), накопи́чити (nakopýčyty) [perfective] (Ukrainian), нагрома́джувати (nahromádžuvaty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), нагрома́дити (nahromádyty) [perfective] (Ukrainian), акумулюва́ти (akumuljuváty) [imperfective, perfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-accumulate-en-verb-tSGWZI9g Disambiguation of 'to pile up': 95 4 1
  2. (intransitive) To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number. Tags: intransitive Synonyms: aggregate, amound, collect, gather, accumulate Translations (to grow in number): съби́рам се (sǎbíram se) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), увелича́вам се (uveličávam se) [imperfective] (Bulgarian), acumular (Catalan), 積累 (Chinese Mandarin), 积累 (jīlěi) (Chinese Mandarin), zich opstapelen (Dutch), (zich) vermeerderen (Dutch), accumuleren (Dutch), amasiĝi (Esperanto), kasaantua (Finnish), kerääntyä (Finnish), akkumuloitua (Finnish), accumuler (French), sich vermehren (German), akimile (Haitian Creole), הִצְטַבֵּר (hitstabér) (Hebrew), נֶאֱגַר (ne'egár) (Hebrew), akumulasi (Indonesian), accumular se (Interlingua), accumularsi (Italian), 蓄積する (alt: ちくせきする chikuseki suru) (Japanese), 溜まる (tamaru) (alt: たまる) (Japanese), 쌓이다 (ssaida) (Korean), accumulō (Latin), akkumula (Maltese), akumulować się [imperfective] (Polish), zakumulować się [perfective] (Polish), acumular (Portuguese), нака́пливаться (nakáplivatʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), копи́ться (kopítʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), накопи́ться (nakopítʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), собира́ться (sobirátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), собра́ться (sobrátʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), увели́чиваться (uvelíčivatʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), увели́читься (uvelíčitʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), акумули́рати [Cyrillic, imperfective, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), наку́пљати [Cyrillic, imperfective] (Serbo-Croatian), на̀купити [Cyrillic, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), нагомилати [Cyrillic] (Serbo-Croatian), увѐћати [Cyrillic, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), нарасти́ [Cyrillic, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), akumulirati [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), nakupljati [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), nàkupiti [Roman, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), nagomilati [Roman] (Serbo-Croatian), nàrāsti [Roman, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), uvèćati [Roman, perfective] (Serbo-Croatian), acumularse (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-accumulate-en-verb-hfbmZpRF Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 6 32 32 Disambiguation of 'to grow in number': 16 82 2
  3. (education, dated) To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual. Tags: dated Categories (topical): Education
    Sense id: en-accumulate-en-verb-nbpI-d3K Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 29 6 32 32 Topics: education
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: accrue, accumulate, add up, amound [rare], gather, garner [figuratively, often], heap up, mount up, stack up Hypernyms: assemble, increase, receive Related terms: amass

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for accumulate meaning in English (24.4kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "decline"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "decumulate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "lose"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "accumulable"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "accumulative"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bioaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hyperaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hyperaccumulating"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "misaccumulated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "nonaccumulating"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "overaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "preaccumulated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "reaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "reaccumulated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "unaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "unaccumulated"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accumylaten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accumylaten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "accumulātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin accumulātus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "accumulō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "amass, pile up"
      },
      "expansion": "accumulō (“amass, pile up”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to, towards, at"
      },
      "expansion": "ad (“to, towards, at”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cumulō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heap"
      },
      "expansion": "cumulō (“heap”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cumulus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a heap"
      },
      "expansion": "cumulus (“a heap”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accumulates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accumulating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accumulated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accumulated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "accumulate (third-person singular simple present accumulates, present participle accumulating, simple past and past participle accumulated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "assemble"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "increase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "receive"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ac‧cu‧mu‧late"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "clock up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "collect"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "corrade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "dialectal",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "culch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "foredeal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "glean"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "hutch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "lay by"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "lay up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "packrat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "pile up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "put aside"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "put by"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "word": "run up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "save"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "save up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "snudge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "sock away"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "squirrel away"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "stockpile"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "store"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "tuck away"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "word": "feather one's nest"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "word": "line one's pockets"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "hyperaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "overaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "reaccumulate"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "amass"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He wishes to accumulate a sum of money.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)"
      ],
      "id": "en-accumulate-en-verb-tSGWZI9g",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amass"
        },
        {
          "word": "heap"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoard"
        },
        {
          "word": "store"
        },
        {
          "word": "pile up"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "nazapášvacʹ",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "назапа́шваць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "zapásicʹ",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "запа́сіць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "nazapásicʹ",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "назапа́сіць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "nakóplivacʹ",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "нако́пліваць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "nakapljácʹ",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "накапля́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "nakapícʹ",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "накапі́ць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "natrúpvam",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "натру́пвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "natrúpam",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "натру́пам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "acumular"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "儲埋"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "cou⁵ maai⁴",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "储埋"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "積累"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jīlěi",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "积累"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "akkumulere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "opstapelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "vermeerderen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "accumuleren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "amasigi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "gur",
          "lang": "Farefare",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "kuge"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "kasata"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "kerätä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "kerääntyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "accumuler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "dagroveba",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "დაგროვება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mogroveba",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "მოგროვება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "šegroveba",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "შეგროვება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "aufstauen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "got",
          "lang": "Gothic",
          "roman": "huhjan",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "𐌷𐌿𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tsavár",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "צָבַר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "agár",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "אָגַר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "tiomsaigh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "alt": "つむ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tsumu",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "積む"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "mo'euda",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "모으다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "chukjeokhada",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "축적하다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ssata",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "쌓다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "accumulō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "cumulō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "akumulować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zakumulować"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "acumular"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "qutuy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "qulluy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nakáplivatʹ",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "нака́пливать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kopítʹ",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "копи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nakopítʹ",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "накопи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "akkumulírovatʹ",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "аккумули́ровать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sobirátʹ",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "собира́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sobrátʹ",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "собра́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "на̀купити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "нагомѝлати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "nàkupiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "nagomìlati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "acumular"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "amontonar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "word": "ackumulera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nakopýčuvaty",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "накопи́чувати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nakopýčyty",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "накопи́чити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nahromádžuvaty",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "нагрома́джувати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "nahromádyty",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "нагрома́дити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "95 4 1",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "akumuljuváty",
          "sense": "to pile up",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "акумулюва́ти"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "With her company going bankrupt, her divorce, and a gambling habit, debts started to accumulate so she had to sell her house.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1770, Oliver Goldsmith, The Deserted Village, lines 17–18",
          "text": "Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, / Where wealth accumulates, and men decay.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number."
      ],
      "id": "en-accumulate-en-verb-hfbmZpRF",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aggregate"
        },
        {
          "word": "amound"
        },
        {
          "word": "collect"
        },
        {
          "word": "gather"
        },
        {
          "word": "accumulate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎbíram se",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "съби́рам се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "uveličávam se",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "увелича́вам се"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "acumular"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "積累"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jīlěi",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "积累"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "zich opstapelen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "(zich) vermeerderen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "accumuleren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "amasiĝi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "kasaantua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "kerääntyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "akkumuloitua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "accumuler"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "sich vermehren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "akimile"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "hitstabér",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "הִצְטַבֵּר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ne'egár",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "נֶאֱגַר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "akumulasi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "accumular se"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "accumularsi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "alt": "ちくせきする chikuseki suru",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "蓄積する"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "alt": "たまる",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "tamaru",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "溜まる"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ssaida",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "쌓이다"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "accumulō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "akkumula"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "akumulować się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "zakumulować się"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "acumular"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nakáplivatʹsja",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "нака́пливаться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kopítʹsja",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "копи́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "nakopítʹsja",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "накопи́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sobirátʹsja",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "собира́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sobrátʹsja",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "собра́ться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "uvelíčivatʹsja",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "увели́чиваться"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "uvelíčitʹsja",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "увели́читься"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "акумули́рати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "наку́пљати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "на̀купити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "нагомилати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "увѐћати"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "нарасти́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "akumulirati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "nakupljati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "nàkupiti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "nagomilati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "nàrāsti"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "uvèćati"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 82 2",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to grow in number",
          "word": "acumularse"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "en:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual."
      ],
      "id": "en-accumulate-en-verb-nbpI-d3K",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education, dated) To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ə.ˈkjum.jə.ˌleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-accumulate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg/En-us-accumulate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "accrue"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "accumulate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "add up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "amound"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "gather"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "often"
      ],
      "word": "garner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "heap up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "mount up"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "stack up"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accumulate"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accumylaten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accumylaten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "accumulātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin accumulātus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "accumulō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "amass, pile up"
      },
      "expansion": "accumulō (“amass, pile up”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to, towards, at"
      },
      "expansion": "ad (“to, towards, at”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cumulō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heap"
      },
      "expansion": "cumulō (“heap”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cumulus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a heap"
      },
      "expansion": "cumulus (“a heap”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "accumulate (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ac‧cu‧mu‧late"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 6 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Collected; accumulated."
      ],
      "id": "en-accumulate-en-adj-Xr8kXKsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "accumulated",
          "accumulated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, rare) Collected; accumulated."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "accumulation"
        },
        {
          "word": "accumulator"
        },
        {
          "word": "cumulus"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "poetic",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ə.ˈkjum.jə.ˌleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-accumulate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg/En-us-accumulate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accumulate"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "decline"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "decumulate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "lose"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "accumulable"
    },
    {
      "word": "accumulative"
    },
    {
      "word": "bioaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyperaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyperaccumulating"
    },
    {
      "word": "misaccumulated"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonaccumulating"
    },
    {
      "word": "overaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "word": "preaccumulated"
    },
    {
      "word": "reaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "word": "reaccumulated"
    },
    {
      "word": "unaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "word": "unaccumulated"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accumylaten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accumylaten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "accumulātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin accumulātus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "accumulō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "amass, pile up"
      },
      "expansion": "accumulō (“amass, pile up”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to, towards, at"
      },
      "expansion": "ad (“to, towards, at”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cumulō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heap"
      },
      "expansion": "cumulō (“heap”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cumulus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a heap"
      },
      "expansion": "cumulus (“a heap”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "accumulates",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accumulating",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accumulated",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accumulated",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "accumulate (third-person singular simple present accumulates, present participle accumulating, simple past and past participle accumulated)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "assemble"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "increase"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "receive"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ac‧cu‧mu‧late"
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "clock up"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "collect"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "corrade"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "dialectal",
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "culch"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "foredeal"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "glean"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "hutch"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "lay by"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "lay up"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "packrat"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "pile up"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "put aside"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "put by"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "word": "run up"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "save"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "save up"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "snudge"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "sock away"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "squirrel away"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "stockpile"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "store"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "tuck away"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "word": "feather one's nest"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "word": "line one's pockets"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "hyperaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "overaccumulate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "reaccumulate"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "amass"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He wishes to accumulate a sum of money.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To heap up in a mass; to pile up; to collect or bring together (either literally or figuratively)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "amass"
        },
        {
          "word": "heap"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoard"
        },
        {
          "word": "store"
        },
        {
          "word": "pile up"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "With her company going bankrupt, her divorce, and a gambling habit, debts started to accumulate so she had to sell her house.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1770, Oliver Goldsmith, The Deserted Village, lines 17–18",
          "text": "Ill fares the land, to hastening ills a prey, / Where wealth accumulates, and men decay.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "quantity",
          "quantity"
        ],
        [
          "number",
          "number"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To gradually grow or increase in quantity or number."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "aggregate"
        },
        {
          "word": "amound"
        },
        {
          "word": "collect"
        },
        {
          "word": "gather"
        },
        {
          "word": "accumulate"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "en:Education"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "degree",
          "degree"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education, dated) To take a higher degree at the same time with a lower degree, or at a shorter interval than usual."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ə.ˈkjum.jə.ˌleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-accumulate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg/En-us-accumulate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "accrue"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "accumulate"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "add up"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "amound"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "gather"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "often"
      ],
      "word": "garner"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "heap up"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "mount up"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:accumulate",
      "word": "stack up"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "nazapášvacʹ",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "назапа́шваць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "zapásicʹ",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "запа́сіць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "nazapásicʹ",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "назапа́сіць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "nakóplivacʹ",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нако́пліваць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "nakapljácʹ",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "накапля́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "nakapícʹ",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "накапі́ць"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "natrúpvam",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "натру́пвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "natrúpam",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "натру́пам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "acumular"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "儲埋"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "cou⁵ maai⁴",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "储埋"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "積累"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jīlěi",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "积累"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "akkumulere"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "opstapelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "vermeerderen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "accumuleren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "amasigi"
    },
    {
      "code": "gur",
      "lang": "Farefare",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "kuge"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "kasata"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "kerätä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "kerääntyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "accumuler"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "dagroveba",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "დაგროვება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mogroveba",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "მოგროვება"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "šegroveba",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "შეგროვება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "aufstauen"
    },
    {
      "code": "got",
      "lang": "Gothic",
      "roman": "huhjan",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "𐌷𐌿𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tsavár",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "צָבַר"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "agár",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "אָגַר"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "tiomsaigh"
    },
    {
      "alt": "つむ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tsumu",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "積む"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "mo'euda",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "모으다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "chukjeokhada",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "축적하다"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ssata",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "쌓다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "accumulō"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "cumulō"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "akumulować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zakumulować"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "acumular"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "qutuy"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "qulluy"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nakáplivatʹ",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нака́пливать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kopítʹ",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "копи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nakopítʹ",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "накопи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "akkumulírovatʹ",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "аккумули́ровать"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sobirátʹ",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "собира́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sobrátʹ",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "собра́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "на̀купити"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагомѝлати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nàkupiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nagomìlati"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "acumular"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "amontonar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "word": "ackumulera"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nakopýčuvaty",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "накопи́чувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nakopýčyty",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "накопи́чити"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nahromádžuvaty",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагрома́джувати"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nahromádyty",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нагрома́дити"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "akumuljuváty",
      "sense": "to pile up",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "акумулюва́ти"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎbíram se",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "съби́рам се"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "uveličávam se",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "увелича́вам се"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "acumular"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "積累"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jīlěi",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "积累"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "zich opstapelen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "(zich) vermeerderen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "accumuleren"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "amasiĝi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "kasaantua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "kerääntyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "akkumuloitua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "accumuler"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "sich vermehren"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "akimile"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "hitstabér",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "הִצְטַבֵּר"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ne'egár",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "נֶאֱגַר"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "akumulasi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "accumular se"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "accumularsi"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ちくせきする chikuseki suru",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "蓄積する"
    },
    {
      "alt": "たまる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "tamaru",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "溜まる"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ssaida",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "쌓이다"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "accumulō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "akkumula"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "akumulować się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "zakumulować się"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "acumular"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nakáplivatʹsja",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нака́пливаться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kopítʹsja",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "копи́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "nakopítʹsja",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "накопи́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sobirátʹsja",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "собира́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sobrátʹsja",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "собра́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "uvelíčivatʹsja",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "увели́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "uvelíčitʹsja",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "увели́читься"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "акумули́рати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "наку́пљати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "на̀купити"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "нагомилати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "увѐћати"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "нарасти́"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "akumulirati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "nakupljati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nàkupiti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "nagomilati"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "nàrāsti"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "uvèćati"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to grow in number",
      "word": "acumularse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accumulate"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "IPA for English using .ˈ or .ˌ",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "accumylaten"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English accumylaten",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "accumulātus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin accumulātus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "accumulō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "amass, pile up"
      },
      "expansion": "accumulō (“amass, pile up”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to, towards, at"
      },
      "expansion": "ad (“to, towards, at”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cumulō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heap"
      },
      "expansion": "cumulō (“heap”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cumulus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a heap"
      },
      "expansion": "cumulus (“a heap”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English accumylaten, from Latin accumulātus, perfect passive participle of accumulō (“amass, pile up”), formed from ad (“to, towards, at”) + cumulō (“heap”), from cumulus (“a heap”). First attested in the 1520's.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "accumulate (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ac‧cu‧mu‧late"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "accumulation"
    },
    {
      "word": "accumulator"
    },
    {
      "word": "cumulus"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English poetic terms",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Collected; accumulated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "accumulated",
          "accumulated"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetic, rare) Collected; accumulated."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "poetic",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/əˈkjuːmjʊˌleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ə.ˈkjum.jə.ˌleɪt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-accumulate.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg/En-us-accumulate.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/En-us-accumulate.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "accumulate"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.