See hutch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hutch meaning in English (16.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "booby hutch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rabbit hutch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hucche",
"4": "",
"5": "storage chest"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hucche (“storage chest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "whucce"
},
"expansion": "whucce",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hwiċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwiċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hwiċċe",
"3": "",
"4": "box, chest"
},
"expansion": "hwiċċe (“box, chest”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "huche",
"3": "",
"4": "chest"
},
"expansion": "Old French huche (“chest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "hūtica"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin hūtica",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*hutta"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hutta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hudjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hudjō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hudjǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "box, hut, hutch"
},
"expansion": "*hudjǭ (“box, hut, hutch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hȳdan",
"3": "",
"4": "to conceal; hide"
},
"expansion": "Old English hȳdan (“to conceal; hide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hide"
},
"expansion": "hide",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hut"
},
"expansion": "hut",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hucche (“storage chest”), variation of whucce, from Old English hwiċe, hwiċċe (“box, chest”). Spelling influenced by Old French huche (“chest”), from Medieval Latin hūtica, from a different Germanic root, from Frankish *hutta, from Proto-Germanic *hudjō, *hudjǭ (“box, hut, hutch”). Akin to Old English hȳdan (“to conceal; hide”). More at hide, hut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hutches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hutch (plural hutches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A box, chest, crate, case or cabinet."
],
"id": "en-hutch-en-noun-YT4baBOJ",
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"crate",
"crate"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"cabinet",
"cabinet"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "68 1 2 10 9 4 2 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box, chest, crate, case or cabinet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 1 2 10 9 4 2 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box, chest, crate, case or cabinet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kasten"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 1 2 10 9 4 2 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box, chest, crate, case or cabinet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Box"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 September 6, David Turner, “Best-kept stations: roots in railway's past”, in RAIL, number 991, page 54",
"text": "In 1880, Punch commented that the London & South Western Railway directors must have been keen rabbit fanciers, \"for the number of hutches scattered over their 'system' is enormous\". Yet, \"these hutches are not for rabbits, but for humans, and they are technically known as 'Country Stations'\".",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A coop or cage for keeping small animals (rabbits, guinea pigs, dogs, etc)."
],
"id": "en-hutch-en-noun-8iWsapqv",
"links": [
[
"coop",
"coop"
],
[
"cage",
"cage"
],
[
"rabbit",
"rabbit"
],
[
"guinea pig",
"guinea pig"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kletka",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "клетка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conillera"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kotec"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "králíkárna"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klec"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"word": "kaninkoppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clapier"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stall"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hasenstall"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kaninchenstall"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hundehütte"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"word": "kabaneto"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púirín coinín"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gabbia"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conigliera"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kishtey conning"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klétka",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кле́тка"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bothan-còmhnaidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conejera"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kroljátnyk",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кроля́тник"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 66 2 1 7 10 1 4 7 1",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cwt cwningen"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of furniture in which items may be displayed."
],
"id": "en-hutch-en-noun-uZ-MkoBR",
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"display",
"display"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 2 44 4 20 6 2 10 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "furniture in which items are displayed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vitrine"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cabinet for storing dishes."
],
"id": "en-hutch-en-noun-Jdl-jY6w",
"links": [
[
"cabinet",
"cabinet"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 1 2 70 10 1 1 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cabinet for storing dishes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geschirrschrank"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 1 2 70 10 1 1 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cabinet for storing dishes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anrichte"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 1 2 70 10 1 1 1 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cabinet for storing dishes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kredenz"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of furniture (cabinet) to be placed on top of a desk."
],
"id": "en-hutch-en-noun-yBE1Ho9c",
"links": [
[
"cabinet",
"cabinet"
],
[
"desk",
"desk"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 2 5 13 58 3 1 5 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cabinet to be placed on top of a desk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Aufsatz"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 2 5 13 58 3 1 5 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cabinet to be placed on top of a desk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schreibtischaufsatz"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 17 4 3 13 23 3 10 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A measure of two Winchester bushels."
],
"id": "en-hutch-en-noun-S49IDap~",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"Winchester",
"Winchester"
],
[
"bushel",
"bushel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The case of a flour bolt."
],
"id": "en-hutch-en-noun-V~bfTxvP",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) The case of a flour bolt."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A car on low wheels, in which coal is drawn in the mine and hoisted out of the pit."
],
"id": "en-hutch-en-noun-K-Lq4avQ",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
],
[
"hoist",
"hoist"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A car on low wheels, in which coal is drawn in the mine and hoisted out of the pit."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 3 3 3 6 4 10 58 9 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vagonetka",
"sense": "(mining) A car on low wheels",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вагонетка"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 3 3 6 4 10 58 9 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(mining) A car on low wheels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 3 3 6 4 10 58 9 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(mining) A car on low wheels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hund"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 3 3 6 4 10 58 9 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(mining) A car on low wheels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Grubenhunt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 3 3 6 4 10 58 9 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(mining) A car on low wheels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Förderwagen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 3 3 3 6 4 10 58 9 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(mining) A car on low wheels",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bergwerksfahrzeug"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A jig or trough for ore dressing or washing ore."
],
"id": "en-hutch-en-noun-Iw8-yRuu",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"jig",
"jig"
],
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"ore dressing",
"ore dressing"
],
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A jig or trough for ore dressing or washing ore."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A baker's kneading-trough."
],
"id": "en-hutch-en-noun-bDhpZgme",
"links": [
[
"baker",
"baker"
],
[
"knead",
"knead"
],
[
"trough",
"trough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
}
],
"word": "hutch"
}
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hutch up"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hucche",
"4": "",
"5": "storage chest"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hucche (“storage chest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "whucce"
},
"expansion": "whucce",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hwiċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwiċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hwiċċe",
"3": "",
"4": "box, chest"
},
"expansion": "hwiċċe (“box, chest”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "huche",
"3": "",
"4": "chest"
},
"expansion": "Old French huche (“chest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "hūtica"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin hūtica",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*hutta"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hutta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hudjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hudjō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hudjǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "box, hut, hutch"
},
"expansion": "*hudjǭ (“box, hut, hutch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hȳdan",
"3": "",
"4": "to conceal; hide"
},
"expansion": "Old English hȳdan (“to conceal; hide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hide"
},
"expansion": "hide",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hut"
},
"expansion": "hut",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hucche (“storage chest”), variation of whucce, from Old English hwiċe, hwiċċe (“box, chest”). Spelling influenced by Old French huche (“chest”), from Medieval Latin hūtica, from a different Germanic root, from Frankish *hutta, from Proto-Germanic *hudjō, *hudjǭ (“box, hut, hutch”). Akin to Old English hȳdan (“to conceal; hide”). More at hide, hut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hutches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hutching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hutched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hutched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hutch (third-person singular simple present hutches, present participle hutching, simple past and past participle hutched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To hoard or lay up, in a chest."
],
"id": "en-hutch-en-verb-7jLKMkUy",
"links": [
[
"hoard",
"hoard"
],
[
"lay up",
"lay up"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hoard or lay up, in a chest."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mining",
"orig": "en:Mining",
"parents": [
"Industries",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To wash (ore) in a box or jig."
],
"id": "en-hutch-en-verb-9HmzAPny",
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"jig",
"jig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining, transitive) To wash (ore) in a box or jig."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, William Golding, Pincher Martin",
"text": "And the mind was very disinclined to hutch out of the crevice and face what must be done. […] He hauled himself out of the crevice and the air was warm so that he undressed to trousers and sweater. […] He hutched himself back against a rock with his legs sprawled apart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move with a jerk; to hitch."
],
"id": "en-hutch-en-verb-JaCumlDH",
"links": [
[
"jerk",
"jerk"
],
[
"hitch",
"hitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambiintransitive) To move with a jerk; to hitch."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
}
],
"word": "hutch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "booby hutch"
},
{
"word": "rabbit hutch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hucche",
"4": "",
"5": "storage chest"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hucche (“storage chest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "whucce"
},
"expansion": "whucce",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hwiċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwiċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hwiċċe",
"3": "",
"4": "box, chest"
},
"expansion": "hwiċċe (“box, chest”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "huche",
"3": "",
"4": "chest"
},
"expansion": "Old French huche (“chest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "hūtica"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin hūtica",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*hutta"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hutta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hudjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hudjō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hudjǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "box, hut, hutch"
},
"expansion": "*hudjǭ (“box, hut, hutch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hȳdan",
"3": "",
"4": "to conceal; hide"
},
"expansion": "Old English hȳdan (“to conceal; hide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hide"
},
"expansion": "hide",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hut"
},
"expansion": "hut",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hucche (“storage chest”), variation of whucce, from Old English hwiċe, hwiċċe (“box, chest”). Spelling influenced by Old French huche (“chest”), from Medieval Latin hūtica, from a different Germanic root, from Frankish *hutta, from Proto-Germanic *hudjō, *hudjǭ (“box, hut, hutch”). Akin to Old English hȳdan (“to conceal; hide”). More at hide, hut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hutches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hutch (plural hutches)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A box, chest, crate, case or cabinet."
],
"links": [
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
],
[
"crate",
"crate"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"cabinet",
"cabinet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 September 6, David Turner, “Best-kept stations: roots in railway's past”, in RAIL, number 991, page 54",
"text": "In 1880, Punch commented that the London & South Western Railway directors must have been keen rabbit fanciers, \"for the number of hutches scattered over their 'system' is enormous\". Yet, \"these hutches are not for rabbits, but for humans, and they are technically known as 'Country Stations'\".",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A coop or cage for keeping small animals (rabbits, guinea pigs, dogs, etc)."
],
"links": [
[
"coop",
"coop"
],
[
"cage",
"cage"
],
[
"rabbit",
"rabbit"
],
[
"guinea pig",
"guinea pig"
],
[
"dog",
"dog"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of furniture in which items may be displayed."
],
"links": [
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"display",
"display"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A cabinet for storing dishes."
],
"links": [
[
"cabinet",
"cabinet"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of furniture (cabinet) to be placed on top of a desk."
],
"links": [
[
"cabinet",
"cabinet"
],
[
"desk",
"desk"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A measure of two Winchester bushels."
],
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"Winchester",
"Winchester"
],
[
"bushel",
"bushel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"The case of a flour bolt."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"case",
"case"
],
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"bolt",
"bolt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) The case of a flour bolt."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"A car on low wheels, in which coal is drawn in the mine and hoisted out of the pit."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"car",
"car"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
],
[
"coal",
"coal"
],
[
"mine",
"mine"
],
[
"hoist",
"hoist"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A car on low wheels, in which coal is drawn in the mine and hoisted out of the pit."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"A jig or trough for ore dressing or washing ore."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"jig",
"jig"
],
[
"trough",
"trough"
],
[
"ore dressing",
"ore dressing"
],
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"ore",
"ore"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining) A jig or trough for ore dressing or washing ore."
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A baker's kneading-trough."
],
"links": [
[
"baker",
"baker"
],
[
"knead",
"knead"
],
[
"trough",
"trough"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box, chest, crate, case or cabinet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kiste"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box, chest, crate, case or cabinet",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kasten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "box, chest, crate, case or cabinet",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Box"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kletka",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "клетка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conillera"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kotec"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "králíkárna"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "klec"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"word": "kaninkoppi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clapier"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hasenstall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kaninchenstall"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hundehütte"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"word": "kabaneto"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "púirín coinín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gabbia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conigliera"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kishtey conning"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klétka",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "кле́тка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bothan-còmhnaidh"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conejera"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "kroljátnyk",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кроля́тник"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cage or coop for small animals",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cwt cwningen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "furniture in which items are displayed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Vitrine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cabinet for storing dishes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Geschirrschrank"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cabinet for storing dishes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Anrichte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cabinet for storing dishes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kredenz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cabinet to be placed on top of a desk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Aufsatz"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cabinet to be placed on top of a desk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schreibtischaufsatz"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vagonetka",
"sense": "(mining) A car on low wheels",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вагонетка"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(mining) A car on low wheels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hunt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(mining) A car on low wheels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hund"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(mining) A car on low wheels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Grubenhunt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(mining) A car on low wheels",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Förderwagen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "(mining) A car on low wheels",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bergwerksfahrzeug"
}
],
"word": "hutch"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ʌtʃ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hutch up"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hucche",
"4": "",
"5": "storage chest"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hucche (“storage chest”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "whucce"
},
"expansion": "whucce",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hwiċe"
},
"expansion": "Old English hwiċe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hwiċċe",
"3": "",
"4": "box, chest"
},
"expansion": "hwiċċe (“box, chest”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "huche",
"3": "",
"4": "chest"
},
"expansion": "Old French huche (“chest”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ML.",
"2": "hūtica"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin hūtica",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "frk",
"2": "*hutta"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *hutta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hudjō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hudjō",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*hudjǭ",
"3": "",
"4": "box, hut, hutch"
},
"expansion": "*hudjǭ (“box, hut, hutch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hȳdan",
"3": "",
"4": "to conceal; hide"
},
"expansion": "Old English hȳdan (“to conceal; hide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hide"
},
"expansion": "hide",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hut"
},
"expansion": "hut",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hucche (“storage chest”), variation of whucce, from Old English hwiċe, hwiċċe (“box, chest”). Spelling influenced by Old French huche (“chest”), from Medieval Latin hūtica, from a different Germanic root, from Frankish *hutta, from Proto-Germanic *hudjō, *hudjǭ (“box, hut, hutch”). Akin to Old English hȳdan (“to conceal; hide”). More at hide, hut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hutches",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hutching",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hutched",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hutched",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hutch (third-person singular simple present hutches, present participle hutching, simple past and past participle hutched)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To hoard or lay up, in a chest."
],
"links": [
[
"hoard",
"hoard"
],
[
"lay up",
"lay up"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hoard or lay up, in a chest."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Mining"
],
"glosses": [
"To wash (ore) in a box or jig."
],
"links": [
[
"mining",
"mining#Noun"
],
[
"wash",
"wash"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"jig",
"jig"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mining, transitive) To wash (ore) in a box or jig."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"mining"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1956, William Golding, Pincher Martin",
"text": "And the mind was very disinclined to hutch out of the crevice and face what must be done. […] He hauled himself out of the crevice and the air was warm so that he undressed to trousers and sweater. […] He hutched himself back against a rock with his legs sprawled apart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To move with a jerk; to hitch."
],
"links": [
[
"jerk",
"jerk"
],
[
"hitch",
"hitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ambiintransitive) To move with a jerk; to hitch."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hʌt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌtʃ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-AcpoKrane-hutch.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
],
"text": "Audio (RP)"
}
],
"word": "hutch"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (ee658f9 and be4df6b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.