See cumulus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cumulus meaning in English (7.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cumulus oophorus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "roll cumulus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cumulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cumulus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comble"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of comble",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cumulus. Doublet of comble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumuli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cumuli"
},
"expansion": "cumulus (plural cumuli)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cu‧mu‧lus"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clouds",
"orig": "en:Clouds",
"parents": [
"Atmospheric phenomena",
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2007 September 1, \"Who’s afraid of Google?: The world’s internet superpower faces testing times\", in The Economist, The Economist Newspaper Ltd, ISSN 0013-0613, volume 384, number 8544, page 9,\nIronically, there is something rather cloudlike about the multiple complaints surrounding Google. The issues are best parted into two cumuli: a set of “public” arguments about how to regulate Google; and a set of “private” ones for Google’s managers, to do with the strategy the firm needs to get through the coming storm."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large white, puffy cloud that develops through convection."
],
"id": "en-cumulus-en-noun-T8TuupJU",
"links": [
[
"puffy",
"puffy"
],
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"convection",
"convection"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kǎlbest oblak",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кълбест облак"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cúmul"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "積雲"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zik¹ wan⁴",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "积云"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "積雲"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīyún",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "积云"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stapelwolk"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "kumpupilvi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Quellwolke"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Haufenwolke"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kumuluswolke"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kumulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cumulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "gomolyfelhő"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "kumulusz"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "せきうん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekiun",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "積雲"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nubes cumula"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "gubu mākonis"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kumulus",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кумулус"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "kapua whakapipi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "kappa taipua"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "taipua"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "obłok"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cúmulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumulus"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kučevoje",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "кучевое облако"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cúmulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cumulusmoln"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "buntuning alapaap"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A mound or heap."
],
"id": "en-cumulus-en-noun-zUiLTfbK",
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kup",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куп"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kupčina",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "купчина"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"word": "kasa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"alt": "たいせき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taiseki",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"word": "堆積"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cúmulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acúmulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monte"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pilha"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjuː.mjə.ləs/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːmjələs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cumulus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumulus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumulus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumulus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumulus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cumulus"
],
"word": "cumulus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/uːmjələs",
"en:Clouds"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cumulus oophorus"
},
{
"word": "roll cumulus"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cumulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cumulus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "comble"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of comble",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cumulus. Doublet of comble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumuli",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cumuli"
},
"expansion": "cumulus (plural cumuli)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cu‧mu‧lus"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "2007 September 1, \"Who’s afraid of Google?: The world’s internet superpower faces testing times\", in The Economist, The Economist Newspaper Ltd, ISSN 0013-0613, volume 384, number 8544, page 9,\nIronically, there is something rather cloudlike about the multiple complaints surrounding Google. The issues are best parted into two cumuli: a set of “public” arguments about how to regulate Google; and a set of “private” ones for Google’s managers, to do with the strategy the firm needs to get through the coming storm."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large white, puffy cloud that develops through convection."
],
"links": [
[
"puffy",
"puffy"
],
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
],
[
"convection",
"convection"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A mound or heap."
],
"links": [
[
"mound",
"mound"
],
[
"heap",
"heap"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjuː.mjə.ləs/",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːmjələs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cumulus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumulus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumulus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/14/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumulus.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumulus.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kǎlbest oblak",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кълбест облак"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cúmul"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "積雲"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zik¹ wan⁴",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "积云"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "積雲"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "jīyún",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "积云"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "stapelwolk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "kumpupilvi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Quellwolke"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Haufenwolke"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kumuluswolke"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kumulus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Cumulus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "gomolyfelhő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "kumulusz"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumulo"
},
{
"alt": "せきうん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "sekiun",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "積雲"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumulus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "nubes cumula"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "gubu mākonis"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "kumulus",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кумулус"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "kapua whakapipi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "kappa taipua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "taipua"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "obłok"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cúmulo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumulus"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kučevoje",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "кучевое облако"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cúmulo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cumulusmoln"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "white, puffy cloud",
"word": "buntuning alapaap"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kup",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "куп"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kupčina",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "купчина"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"word": "kasa"
},
{
"alt": "たいせき",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "taiseki",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"word": "堆積"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cúmulo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "acúmulo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "monte"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "mound or heap",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pilha"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cumulus"
],
"word": "cumulus"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": oblako vs. kučevoje",
"path": [
"cumulus"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cumulus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.