"強" meaning in Chinese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰœːŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰiaŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kʰiɔŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /kyoŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kiũ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Xiamen], /kiɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen], /kiɔŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kiaŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kĩõ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kĩẽ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/, /kʰœːŋ²¹/, /kʰiaŋ²²/, /kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/, /kʰiɔŋ¹¹/, /kyoŋ⁵³/, /kiũ²⁴/, /kiɔŋ²⁴/, /kiɔŋ²³/, /kiaŋ¹³/, /kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/, /kĩõ⁵⁵/, /kĩẽ⁵⁵/, /d͡ʑiã²³/ Chinese transliterations: qiáng [Mandarin, Pinyin], qiang² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄤˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], koeng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], kiang³ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], khiòng [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], kiong² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], giòng, kiûⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], kiông [Hokkien, POJ], kiâng [Hokkien, POJ], kiang⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], gion⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], giên⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶jian, qiáng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ciáng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻiang² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyáng [Mandarin, Yale], chyang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цян [Mandarin, Palladius], cjan [Mandarin, Palladius], koeng⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kèuhng [Cantonese, Yale], koeng⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kêng⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kiang³ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], khiòng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kiongˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kiong² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], giòng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], kiûnn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kviuu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kiông [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kioong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kiâng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kiaang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khiâng [POJ, Teochew], kiôⁿ [POJ, Teochew], kiêⁿ [POJ, Teochew], ⁶jian [Wu], jian^去 [Wu], ³jjian [Wu], /d͡ʑiã²³/ [Wu], gjang [Middle-Chinese], /*N-kaŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɡaŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 強
  1. strong; powerful; energetic
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-W1GdHN-I
  2. to strengthen
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-Yljg7Gjy
  3. staunch; strong-willed
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-KANM4z4b Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 27 24 0 4 8 15 1 4 3 0 1 8
  4. brutal; forceful
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-06b-kG1Y Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 27 24 0 4 8 15 1 4 3 0 1 8
  5. capable; of a high level
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-XqsFa12Z
  6. superior; better
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-7Xn5l1ff
  7. slightly more than; plus
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-sQDkFV8w
  8. final contestants in a competition; finalist
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-5Nur1Ntq Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 27 24 0 4 8 15 1 4 3 0 1 8
  9. (Hong Kong Cantonese, Internet slang, sometimes deliberate) Misspelling of 蛋 (dàn). Tags: Cantonese, Hong-Kong, Internet, alt-of, deliberate, misspelling, sometimes Alternative form of: (extra: dàn)
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-rYRUtbdD Categories (other): Hong Kong Cantonese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: (hóng) [literary, strong], 鸿 (hóng) [literary, strong]
Derived forms: 不強, 不强, 不憚強禦, 不惮强御, 不畏強禦, 不畏强御, 以弱制強, 以弱制强, 以強陵弱, 以强陵弱, 伯強, 伯强, 倚強凌弱, 倚強欺弱 (yǐqiáng qī ruò), 倚强欺弱 (yǐqiáng qī ruò), 兵強, 兵强, 兵強將勇, 兵强将勇, 兵強將盛 (bīng qiáng jiàng shèng), 兵强将盛 (bīng qiáng jiàng shèng), 兵強馬壯 (bīngqiángmǎzhuàng), 兵强马壮 (bīngqiángmǎzhuàng), 刁蹬用強, 刁蹬用强, 列強 (lièqiáng), 列强 (lièqiáng), 剛強 (gāngqiáng), 刚强 (gāngqiáng), 力強, 力强, 加強 (jiāqiáng), 加强 (jiāqiáng), 北方之強, 北方之强, 南方之強, 南方之强, 博聞強記 (bówénqiángjì), 博闻强记 (bówénqiángjì), 博聞強識 (bówénqiángzhì), 博闻强识 (bówénqiángzhì), 占強, 口強, 口强, 四強 (sìqiáng), 四强 (sìqiáng), 國富兵強 (guófùbīngqiáng), 国富兵强 (guófùbīngqiáng), 國富民強 (guófùmínqiáng), 国富民强 (guófùmínqiáng), 地震強度, 地震强度, 堅強 (jiānqiáng), 坚强 (jiānqiáng), 增強 (zēngqiáng), 增强 (zēngqiáng), 壓強 (yāqiáng), 压强 (yāqiáng), 外強中乾 (wàiqiángzhōnggān), 外强中干 (wàiqiángzhōnggān), 多聞強記, 多闻强记, 奮發圖強, 奋发图强, 奮發自強, 奋发自强, 女強人 (nǚqiángrén), 女强人 (nǚqiángrén), 好強 (hàoqiáng), 好强 (hàoqiáng), 富國強兵 (fùguóqiángbīng), 富国强兵 (fùguóqiángbīng), 富強 (fùqiáng), 富强 (fùqiáng), 富強康樂, 富强康乐, 差強人意, 差强人意, 年富力強 (niánfùlìqiáng), 年富力强 (niánfùlìqiáng), 康強, 康强, 強人 (qiángrén), 强人 (qiángrén), 強仕, 强仕, 強似 (qiángsì), 强似 (qiángsì), 強健 (qiángjiàn), 强健 (qiángjiàn), 強力 (qiánglì), 强力 (qiánglì), 強力膠, 强力胶, 強勁 (qiángjìng), 强劲 (qiángjìng), 強勢 (qiángshì), 强势 (qiángshì), 強勢貨幣, 强势货币, 強化 (qiánghuà), 强化 (qiánghuà), 強化玻璃, 强化玻璃, 強化食品, 强化食品, 強半, 强半, 強占 (qiángzhàn), 強固 (qiánggù), 强固 (qiánggù), 強圉, 强圉, 強壯 (qiángzhuàng), 强壮 (qiángzhuàng), 強壯劑, 强壮剂, 強大 (qiángdà), 强大 (qiángdà), 強奪 (qiángduó), 强夺 (qiángduó), 強姦 (qiángjiān), 强奸 (qiángjiān), 強姦民意, 强奸民意, 強宗, 强宗, 強寇, 强寇, 強幹弱枝, 强干弱枝, 強度 (qiángdù), 强度 (qiángdù), 強弓硬弩 (qiáng gōng yìng nǔ), 强弓硬弩 (qiáng gōng yìng nǔ), 強弩, 强弩, 強弩之末 (qiángnǔzhīmò), 强弩之末 (qiángnǔzhīmò), 強弱 (qiángruò), 强弱 (qiángruò), 強弱懸殊, 强弱悬殊, 強強滾 (qiángqiánggǔn), 强强滚 (qiángqiánggǔn), 強心劑 (qiángxīnjì), 强心剂 (qiángxīnjì), 強心針 (qiángxīnzhēn), 强心针 (qiángxīnzhēn), 強悍 (qiánghàn), 强悍 (qiánghàn), 強搶 (qiángqiǎng), 强抢 (qiángqiǎng), 強敵環伺, 强敌环伺, 強暴 (qiángbào), 强暴 (qiángbào), 強有力 (qiángyǒulì), 强有力 (qiángyǒulì), 強本弱枝, 强本弱枝, 強梁 (qiángliáng), 強梗, 强梗, 強棒, 强棒, 強橫 (qiánghèng), 强横 (qiánghèng), 強權 (qiángquán), 强权 (qiángquán), 強權外交, 强权外交, 強權政治 (qiángquán zhèngzhì), 强权政治 (qiángquán zhèngzhì), 強死 (qiángsǐ), 强死 (qiángsǐ), 強波器, 强波器, 強渡, 强渡, 強烈 (qiángliè), 强烈 (qiángliè), 強盛 (qiángshèng), 强盛 (qiángshèng), 強盜 (qiángdào), 强盗 (qiángdào), 強盜演戲, 强盗演戏, 強硬 (qiángyìng), 强硬 (qiángyìng), 強硬手段, 强硬手段, 強者 (qiángzhě), 强者 (qiángzhě), 強虜, 强虏, 強行軍 (qiángxíngjūn), 强行军 (qiángxíngjūn), 強記, 强记, 強記洽聞, 强记洽闻, 強調 (qiángdiào), 强调 (qiángdiào), 強諫, 强谏, 強酸 (qiángsuān), 强酸 (qiángsuān), 強韌, 强韧, 強項 (qiángxiàng), 强项 (qiángxiàng), 強風特報, 强风特报, 強鹼, 强碱, 強點 (qiángdiǎn), 强点 (qiángdiǎn), 恃強凌弱 (shìqiánglíngruò), 恃強欺弱, 恃强欺弱, 抓尖要強, 抓尖要强, 扶弱抑強, 扶弱抑强, 抑強扶弱 (yìqiángfúruò), 抑强扶弱 (yìqiángfúruò), 撇強, 撇强, 木強則折, 木强则折, 本事高強, 本事高强, 板強, 板强, 極限強度, 极限强度, 民富國強 (mínfùguóqiáng), 民富国强 (mínfùguóqiáng), 氣強, 气强, 洽聞強記, 洽闻强记, 濟弱鋤強, 济弱锄强, 火性強陽, 火性强阳, 煞強如, 煞强如, 爭勝要強, 争胜要强, 爭強 (zhēngqiáng), 争强 (zhēngqiáng), 爭強好勝, 争强好胜, 爭強賭勝, 争强赌胜, 爭強顯勝, 争强显胜, 爭強鬥勝, 争强斗胜, 特強, 特强, 畏強凌弱, 疲乏強度, 疲乏强度, 發憤圖強, 发愤图强, 硬弩強弓, 硬弩强弓, 精明強幹, 精明强干, 索強如, 索强如, 維新圖強, 维新图强, 繁榮富強, 繁荣富强, 肥強, 肥强, 自強 (zìqiáng), 自强 (zìqiáng), 自強不息 (zìqiángbùxī), 自强不息 (zìqiángbùxī), 自強學堂, 自强学堂, 自強活動, 自强活动, 自立自強 (zìlìzìqiáng), 自立自强 (zìlìzìqiáng), 莊敬自強, 庄敬自强, 補強 (bǔqiáng), 补强 (bǔqiáng), 要強 (yàoqiáng), 要强 (yàoqiáng), 誇勝道強, 夸胜道强, 誇強說會, 夸强说会, 豪俠強徒, 豪侠强徒, 豪強 (háoqiáng), 豪强 (háoqiáng), 超強, 超强, 超級強國, 超级强国, 身強力壯 (shēnqiánglìzhuàng), 身强力壮 (shēnqiánglìzhuàng), 逞強 (chěngqiáng), 逞强 (chěngqiáng), 逞強稱能, 逞强称能, 違強陵弱, 违强陵弱, 鋤強扶弱 (chúqiángfúruò), 锄强扶弱 (chúqiángfúruò), 電流強度, 电流强度, 音強, 音强, 頑強 (wánqiáng), 顽强 (wánqiáng), 頑強不屈, 顽强不屈, 馬壯人強, 马壮人强, 騁強背理, 骋强背理, 高強 (gāoqiáng), 高强 (gāoqiáng)

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰiaŋ⁵³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰœːŋ¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kʰi̯oŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kʰiɔŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /kiɔŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /kyoŋ³³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kiɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /kiɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kiaŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kiaŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/, /t͡ɕʰiaŋ⁵³/, /kʰœːŋ¹³/, /kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/, /kʰi̯oŋ³¹/, /kʰiɔŋ¹¹/, /kiɔŋ³¹/, /kyoŋ³³/, /kiɔŋ⁵³/, /kiɔŋ⁴¹/, /kiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /kiaŋ⁵³/, /kiaŋ⁵²/, /kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/, /d͡ʑiã²³/ Chinese transliterations: qiǎng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], qiang³ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄑㄧㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], qiang³ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], koeng⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khiòng [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], khióng [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], kiong² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], giong³ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], giōng, kióng [Hokkien, POJ], kiáng [Hokkien, POJ], giang² [Peng'im, Teochew], kiang⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶jian, qiǎng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄑㄧㄤˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ciǎng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻiang³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyǎng [Mandarin, Yale], cheang [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цян [Mandarin, Palladius], cjan [Mandarin, Palladius], kiang [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], kéuhng [Cantonese, Yale], koeng⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], kêng⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khiòng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], khióng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kiongˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kiong` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kiong² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kiong³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], giōng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], kióng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kiorng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kiáng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kiarng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kiáng [POJ, Teochew], khiâng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶jian [Wu], jian^去 [Wu], ³jjian [Wu], /d͡ʑiã²³/ [Wu], gjangX [Middle-Chinese], /*m-kaŋʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɡaŋʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 強
  1. to force; to compel; to coerce
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-2jpz9rsH
  2. to strive
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-tbnuGofL
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 勉強, 勉强, 強人所難 (qiǎngrénsuǒnán), 强人所难 (qiǎngrénsuǒnán), 強作鎮靜, 强作镇静, 強使, 强使, 強制 (qiángzhì), 强制 (qiángzhì), 強制保險, 强制保险, 強制執行, 强制执行, 強制罪, 强制罪, 強制處分, 强制处分, 強制認領, 强制认领, 強制辯護, 强制辩护, 強加, 强加, 強勉, 强勉, 強勒, 强勒, 強幹, 强干, 強忍 (qiǎngrěn), 强忍 (qiǎngrěn), 強攻, 强攻, 強文假醋, 强文假醋, 強死強活, 强死强活, 強求, 强求, 強聒不舍, 强聒不舍, 強行 (qiángxíng), 强行 (qiángxíng), 強行法, 强行法, 強詞奪理 (qiǎngcíduólǐ), 强词夺理 (qiǎngcíduólǐ), 強辯 (qiǎngbiàn), 强辩 (qiǎngbiàn), 強迫, 强迫, 強迫中獎, 强迫中奖, 強迫儲蓄, 强迫储蓄, 強迫取分, 强迫取分, 強迫教育, 强迫教育, 強迫降落, 强迫降落, 強逼 (qiǎngbī), 强逼 (qiǎngbī), 強酒, 强酒, 強顏, 强颜, 強顏歡笑 (qiǎngyánhuānxiào), 强颜欢笑 (qiǎngyánhuānxiào), 強飯為嘉, 强饭为嘉, 惡醉強酒, 恶醉强酒, 牽強 (qiānqiǎng), 牵强 (qiānqiǎng), 牽強附會 (qiānqiǎngfùhuì), 牵强附会 (qiānqiǎngfùhuì)

Character

IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kœːŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰiɔŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /kiɔŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kiɔŋ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei], /kiɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kiaŋ²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kiaŋ³⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/, /kœːŋ²²/, /kʰiɔŋ¹¹/, /kiɔŋ²²/, /kiɔŋ³³/, /kiɔŋ⁴¹/, /kiaŋ²²/, /kiaŋ³⁵/, /kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: jiàng [Mandarin, Pinyin], jiang⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄐㄧㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], goeng⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], kiong² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], kiōng [Hokkien, POJ], kiāng [Hokkien, POJ], giang⁶ [Peng'im, Teochew], kiang⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], jiàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jiàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chiang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jyàng [Mandarin, Yale], jianq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цзян [Mandarin, Palladius], czjan [Mandarin, Palladius], geuhng [Cantonese, Yale], goeng⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gêng⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kiōng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kiong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kiāng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kiang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kiăng [POJ, Teochew], khiâng [POJ, Teochew], gjangX [Middle-Chinese], /*m-kaŋʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ɡaŋʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 強
  1. hard; stiff Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-oFWR-DSP
  2. stubborn; obstinate
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-ypAusISW
  3. a surname
    Sense id: en-強-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 倔強, 倔强, 嘴強, 嘴强, 崛強, 崛强, 強嘴, 强嘴, 彆強, 别强, 拗強, 拗强, 掘強, 掘强, 木強, 木强, 村強, 村强

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 強 meaning in Chinese (40.4kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ruò",
      "word": "弱"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不憚強禦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不惮强御"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不畏強禦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不畏强御"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "以弱制強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "以弱制强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "以強陵弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "以强陵弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "伯强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "倚強凌弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐqiáng qī ruò",
      "word": "倚強欺弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yǐqiáng qī ruò",
      "word": "倚强欺弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "兵強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "兵强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "兵強將勇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "兵强将勇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bīng qiáng jiàng shèng",
      "word": "兵強將盛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bīng qiáng jiàng shèng",
      "word": "兵强将盛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bīngqiángmǎzhuàng",
      "word": "兵強馬壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bīngqiángmǎzhuàng",
      "word": "兵强马壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刁蹬用強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刁蹬用强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lièqiáng",
      "word": "列強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lièqiáng",
      "word": "列强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gāngqiáng",
      "word": "剛強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gāngqiáng",
      "word": "刚强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "力強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "力强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāqiáng",
      "word": "加強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiāqiáng",
      "word": "加强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "北方之強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "北方之强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "南方之強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "南方之强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bówénqiángjì",
      "word": "博聞強記"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bówénqiángjì",
      "word": "博闻强记"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bówénqiángzhì",
      "word": "博聞強識"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bówénqiángzhì",
      "word": "博闻强识"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "占強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "口強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "口强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sìqiáng",
      "word": "四強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sìqiáng",
      "word": "四强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guófùbīngqiáng",
      "word": "國富兵強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guófùbīngqiáng",
      "word": "国富兵强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guófùmínqiáng",
      "word": "國富民強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guófùmínqiáng",
      "word": "国富民强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "地震強度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "地震强度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānqiáng",
      "word": "堅強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiānqiáng",
      "word": "坚强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zēngqiáng",
      "word": "增強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zēngqiáng",
      "word": "增强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yāqiáng",
      "word": "壓強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yāqiáng",
      "word": "压强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàiqiángzhōnggān",
      "word": "外強中乾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàiqiángzhōnggān",
      "word": "外强中干"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "多聞強記"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "多闻强记"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "奮發圖強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "奋发图强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "奮發自強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "奋发自强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǚqiángrén",
      "word": "女強人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǚqiángrén",
      "word": "女强人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hàoqiáng",
      "word": "好強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hàoqiáng",
      "word": "好强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fùguóqiángbīng",
      "word": "富國強兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fùguóqiángbīng",
      "word": "富国强兵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fùqiáng",
      "word": "富強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fùqiáng",
      "word": "富强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "富強康樂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "富强康乐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "差強人意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "差强人意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "niánfùlìqiáng",
      "word": "年富力強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "niánfùlìqiáng",
      "word": "年富力强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "康強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "康强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángrén",
      "word": "強人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángrén",
      "word": "强人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強仕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强仕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángsì",
      "word": "強似"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángsì",
      "word": "强似"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángjiàn",
      "word": "強健"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángjiàn",
      "word": "强健"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánglì",
      "word": "強力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánglì",
      "word": "强力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強力膠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强力胶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángjìng",
      "word": "強勁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángjìng",
      "word": "强劲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángshì",
      "word": "強勢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángshì",
      "word": "强势"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強勢貨幣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强势货币"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánghuà",
      "word": "強化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánghuà",
      "word": "强化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強化玻璃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强化玻璃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強化食品"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强化食品"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強半"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强半"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángzhàn",
      "word": "強占"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánggù",
      "word": "強固"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánggù",
      "word": "强固"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強圉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强圉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángzhuàng",
      "word": "強壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángzhuàng",
      "word": "强壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強壯劑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强壮剂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángdà",
      "word": "強大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángdà",
      "word": "强大"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángduó",
      "word": "強奪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángduó",
      "word": "强夺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángjiān",
      "word": "強姦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángjiān",
      "word": "强奸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強姦民意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强奸民意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強宗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强宗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強寇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强寇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強幹弱枝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强干弱枝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángdù",
      "word": "強度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángdù",
      "word": "强度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiáng gōng yìng nǔ",
      "word": "強弓硬弩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiáng gōng yìng nǔ",
      "word": "强弓硬弩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強弩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强弩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángnǔzhīmò",
      "word": "強弩之末"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángnǔzhīmò",
      "word": "强弩之末"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángruò",
      "word": "強弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángruò",
      "word": "强弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強弱懸殊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强弱悬殊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángqiánggǔn",
      "word": "強強滾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángqiánggǔn",
      "word": "强强滚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángxīnjì",
      "word": "強心劑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángxīnjì",
      "word": "强心剂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángxīnzhēn",
      "word": "強心針"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángxīnzhēn",
      "word": "强心针"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánghàn",
      "word": "強悍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánghàn",
      "word": "强悍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángqiǎng",
      "word": "強搶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángqiǎng",
      "word": "强抢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強敵環伺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强敌环伺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángbào",
      "word": "強暴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángbào",
      "word": "强暴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángyǒulì",
      "word": "強有力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángyǒulì",
      "word": "强有力"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強本弱枝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强本弱枝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángliáng",
      "word": "強梁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強梗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强梗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强棒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánghèng",
      "word": "強橫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiánghèng",
      "word": "强横"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángquán",
      "word": "強權"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángquán",
      "word": "强权"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強權外交"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强权外交"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángquán zhèngzhì",
      "word": "強權政治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángquán zhèngzhì",
      "word": "强权政治"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángsǐ",
      "word": "強死"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángsǐ",
      "word": "强死"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強波器"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强波器"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強渡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强渡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángliè",
      "word": "強烈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángliè",
      "word": "强烈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángshèng",
      "word": "強盛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángshèng",
      "word": "强盛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángdào",
      "word": "強盜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángdào",
      "word": "强盗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強盜演戲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强盗演戏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángyìng",
      "word": "強硬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángyìng",
      "word": "强硬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強硬手段"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强硬手段"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángzhě",
      "word": "強者"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángzhě",
      "word": "强者"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強虜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强虏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángxíngjūn",
      "word": "強行軍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángxíngjūn",
      "word": "强行军"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強記"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强记"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強記洽聞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强记洽闻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángdiào",
      "word": "強調"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángdiào",
      "word": "强调"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強諫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强谏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángsuān",
      "word": "強酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángsuān",
      "word": "强酸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強韌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强韧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángxiàng",
      "word": "強項"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángxiàng",
      "word": "强项"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強風特報"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强风特报"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "強鹼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "强碱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángdiǎn",
      "word": "強點"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiángdiǎn",
      "word": "强点"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shìqiánglíngruò",
      "word": "恃強凌弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恃強欺弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恃强欺弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抓尖要強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "抓尖要强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扶弱抑強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扶弱抑强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìqiángfúruò",
      "word": "抑強扶弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yìqiángfúruò",
      "word": "抑强扶弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "撇強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "撇强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "木強則折"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "木强则折"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "本事高強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "本事高强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "板強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "板强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "極限強度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "极限强度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mínfùguóqiáng",
      "word": "民富國強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mínfùguóqiáng",
      "word": "民富国强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "氣強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "气强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "洽聞強記"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "洽闻强记"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "濟弱鋤強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "济弱锄强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "火性強陽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "火性强阳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "煞強如"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "煞强如"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爭勝要強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "争胜要强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēngqiáng",
      "word": "爭強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhēngqiáng",
      "word": "争强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爭強好勝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "争强好胜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爭強賭勝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "争强赌胜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爭強顯勝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "争强显胜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "爭強鬥勝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "争强斗胜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "特強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "特强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "畏強凌弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "疲乏強度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "疲乏强度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "發憤圖強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "发愤图强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "硬弩強弓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "硬弩强弓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "精明強幹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "精明强干"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "索強如"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "索强如"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "維新圖強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "维新图强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "繁榮富強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "繁荣富强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "肥強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "肥强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìqiáng",
      "word": "自強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìqiáng",
      "word": "自强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìqiángbùxī",
      "word": "自強不息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìqiángbùxī",
      "word": "自强不息"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "自強學堂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "自强学堂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "自強活動"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "自强活动"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìlìzìqiáng",
      "word": "自立自強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zìlìzìqiáng",
      "word": "自立自强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "莊敬自強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "庄敬自强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǔqiáng",
      "word": "補強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bǔqiáng",
      "word": "补强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yàoqiáng",
      "word": "要強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yàoqiáng",
      "word": "要强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誇勝道強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "夸胜道强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "誇強說會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "夸强说会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豪俠強徒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豪侠强徒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "háoqiáng",
      "word": "豪強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "háoqiáng",
      "word": "豪强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "超強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "超强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "超級強國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "超级强国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnqiánglìzhuàng",
      "word": "身強力壯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shēnqiánglìzhuàng",
      "word": "身强力壮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chěngqiáng",
      "word": "逞強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chěngqiáng",
      "word": "逞强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逞強稱能"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "逞强称能"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "違強陵弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "违强陵弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúqiángfúruò",
      "word": "鋤強扶弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chúqiángfúruò",
      "word": "锄强扶弱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "電流強度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "电流强度"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "音強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "音强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wánqiáng",
      "word": "頑強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wánqiáng",
      "word": "顽强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "頑強不屈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "顽强不屈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "馬壯人強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "马壮人强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "騁強背理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "骋强背理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gāoqiáng",
      "word": "高強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gāoqiáng",
      "word": "高强"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "強",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong; powerful; energetic"
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-W1GdHN-I",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "energetic",
          "energetic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen"
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-Yljg7Gjy",
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 27 24 0 4 8 15 1 4 3 0 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "staunch; strong-willed"
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-KANM4z4b",
      "links": [
        [
          "staunch",
          "staunch"
        ],
        [
          "strong-willed",
          "strong-willed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 27 24 0 4 8 15 1 4 3 0 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to forcefully drag a passenger off the plane",
          "roman": "qiángtuō chéngkè xiàjī",
          "text": "強拖乘客下機/强拖乘客下机",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brutal; forceful"
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-06b-kG1Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "brutal",
          "brutal"
        ],
        [
          "forceful",
          "forceful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "capable; of a high level"
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-XqsFa12Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "superior; better"
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-7Xn5l1ff",
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "better",
          "better"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a bit more than a fourth",
          "roman": "sì fēnzhī yī qiáng",
          "text": "四分之一強/四分之一强",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slightly more than; plus"
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-sQDkFV8w",
      "links": [
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ],
        [
          "plus",
          "plus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 27 24 0 4 8 15 1 4 3 0 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "final contestants in a competition; finalist"
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-5Nur1Ntq",
      "links": [
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "contestant",
          "contestant"
        ],
        [
          "competition",
          "competition"
        ],
        [
          "finalist",
          "finalist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dàn",
          "word": "蛋"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hong Kong Cantonese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Misspelling of 蛋 (dàn)."
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-rYRUtbdD",
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "蛋",
          "蛋#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese, Internet slang, sometimes deliberate) Misspelling of 蛋 (dàn)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Internet",
        "alt-of",
        "deliberate",
        "misspelling",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "giòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiûⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gion⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giên⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶jian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻiang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiûnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kviuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiũ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiôⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiêⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kĩõ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kĩẽ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶jian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jian^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³jjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/d͡ʑiã²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gjang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*N-kaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kiông /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gion⁵ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiũ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gion⁵ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kiôⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kĩõ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kĩẽ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑiã²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*N-kaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡaŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hóng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "strong"
      ],
      "word": "鴻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hóng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "strong"
      ],
      "word": "鸿"
    }
  ],
  "word": "強"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "勉強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "勉强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎngrénsuǒnán",
      "word": "強人所難"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎngrénsuǒnán",
      "word": "强人所难"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強作鎮靜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强作镇静"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強使"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强使"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiángzhì",
      "word": "強制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiángzhì",
      "word": "强制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強制保險"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强制保险"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強制執行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强制执行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強制罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强制罪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強制處分"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强制处分"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強制認領"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强制认领"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強制辯護"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强制辩护"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強加"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强加"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強勉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强勉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強勒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强勒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強幹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强干"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎngrěn",
      "word": "強忍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎngrěn",
      "word": "强忍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強攻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强攻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強文假醋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强文假醋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強死強活"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强死强活"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強求"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强求"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強聒不舍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强聒不舍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiángxíng",
      "word": "強行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiángxíng",
      "word": "强行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強行法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强行法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎngcíduólǐ",
      "word": "強詞奪理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎngcíduólǐ",
      "word": "强词夺理"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎngbiàn",
      "word": "強辯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎngbiàn",
      "word": "强辩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強迫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强迫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強迫中獎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强迫中奖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強迫儲蓄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强迫储蓄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強迫取分"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强迫取分"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強迫教育"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强迫教育"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強迫降落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强迫降落"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎngbī",
      "word": "強逼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎngbī",
      "word": "强逼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強酒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强酒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強顏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强颜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎngyánhuānxiào",
      "word": "強顏歡笑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiǎngyánhuānxiào",
      "word": "强颜欢笑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "強飯為嘉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "强饭为嘉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惡醉強酒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "恶醉强酒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiānqiǎng",
      "word": "牽強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiānqiǎng",
      "word": "牵强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiānqiǎngfùhuì",
      "word": "牽強附會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qiānqiǎngfùhuì",
      "word": "牵强附会"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "強",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to force somebody to do something",
          "roman": "miǎnqiǎng",
          "text": "勉強/勉强",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force; to compel; to coerce"
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-2jpz9rsH",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "compel",
          "compel"
        ],
        [
          "coerce",
          "coerce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strive"
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-tbnuGofL",
      "links": [
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giong³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "giōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶jian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰœːŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶jian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jian^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³jjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/d͡ʑiã²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gjangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-kaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰœːŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑiã²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-kaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡaŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "強"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "倔強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "倔强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "嘴強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "嘴强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "崛強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "崛强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "強嘴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "强嘴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "彆強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "别强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "拗強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "拗强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掘強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "掘强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "木強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "木强"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "村強"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "村强"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "強",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard; stiff"
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-oFWR-DSP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn; obstinate"
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-ypAusISW",
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-強-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiăng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gjangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-kaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kœːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-kaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡaŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "強"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ruò",
      "word": "弱"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "不強"
    },
    {
      "word": "不强"
    },
    {
      "word": "不憚強禦"
    },
    {
      "word": "不惮强御"
    },
    {
      "word": "不畏強禦"
    },
    {
      "word": "不畏强御"
    },
    {
      "word": "以弱制強"
    },
    {
      "word": "以弱制强"
    },
    {
      "word": "以強陵弱"
    },
    {
      "word": "以强陵弱"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯強"
    },
    {
      "word": "伯强"
    },
    {
      "word": "倚強凌弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐqiáng qī ruò",
      "word": "倚強欺弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yǐqiáng qī ruò",
      "word": "倚强欺弱"
    },
    {
      "word": "兵強"
    },
    {
      "word": "兵强"
    },
    {
      "word": "兵強將勇"
    },
    {
      "word": "兵强将勇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīng qiáng jiàng shèng",
      "word": "兵強將盛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīng qiáng jiàng shèng",
      "word": "兵强将盛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīngqiángmǎzhuàng",
      "word": "兵強馬壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bīngqiángmǎzhuàng",
      "word": "兵强马壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "刁蹬用強"
    },
    {
      "word": "刁蹬用强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lièqiáng",
      "word": "列強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lièqiáng",
      "word": "列强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngqiáng",
      "word": "剛強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngqiáng",
      "word": "刚强"
    },
    {
      "word": "力強"
    },
    {
      "word": "力强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāqiáng",
      "word": "加強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāqiáng",
      "word": "加强"
    },
    {
      "word": "北方之強"
    },
    {
      "word": "北方之强"
    },
    {
      "word": "南方之強"
    },
    {
      "word": "南方之强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bówénqiángjì",
      "word": "博聞強記"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bówénqiángjì",
      "word": "博闻强记"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bówénqiángzhì",
      "word": "博聞強識"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bówénqiángzhì",
      "word": "博闻强识"
    },
    {
      "word": "占強"
    },
    {
      "word": "口強"
    },
    {
      "word": "口强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sìqiáng",
      "word": "四強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sìqiáng",
      "word": "四强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guófùbīngqiáng",
      "word": "國富兵強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guófùbīngqiáng",
      "word": "国富兵强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guófùmínqiáng",
      "word": "國富民強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guófùmínqiáng",
      "word": "国富民强"
    },
    {
      "word": "地震強度"
    },
    {
      "word": "地震强度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānqiáng",
      "word": "堅強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānqiáng",
      "word": "坚强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zēngqiáng",
      "word": "增強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zēngqiáng",
      "word": "增强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāqiáng",
      "word": "壓強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāqiáng",
      "word": "压强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàiqiángzhōnggān",
      "word": "外強中乾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàiqiángzhōnggān",
      "word": "外强中干"
    },
    {
      "word": "多聞強記"
    },
    {
      "word": "多闻强记"
    },
    {
      "word": "奮發圖強"
    },
    {
      "word": "奋发图强"
    },
    {
      "word": "奮發自強"
    },
    {
      "word": "奋发自强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǚqiángrén",
      "word": "女強人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǚqiángrén",
      "word": "女强人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàoqiáng",
      "word": "好強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hàoqiáng",
      "word": "好强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùguóqiángbīng",
      "word": "富國強兵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùguóqiángbīng",
      "word": "富国强兵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùqiáng",
      "word": "富強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fùqiáng",
      "word": "富强"
    },
    {
      "word": "富強康樂"
    },
    {
      "word": "富强康乐"
    },
    {
      "word": "差強人意"
    },
    {
      "word": "差强人意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánfùlìqiáng",
      "word": "年富力強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "niánfùlìqiáng",
      "word": "年富力强"
    },
    {
      "word": "康強"
    },
    {
      "word": "康强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángrén",
      "word": "強人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángrén",
      "word": "强人"
    },
    {
      "word": "強仕"
    },
    {
      "word": "强仕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángsì",
      "word": "強似"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángsì",
      "word": "强似"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángjiàn",
      "word": "強健"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángjiàn",
      "word": "强健"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánglì",
      "word": "強力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánglì",
      "word": "强力"
    },
    {
      "word": "強力膠"
    },
    {
      "word": "强力胶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángjìng",
      "word": "強勁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángjìng",
      "word": "强劲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángshì",
      "word": "強勢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángshì",
      "word": "强势"
    },
    {
      "word": "強勢貨幣"
    },
    {
      "word": "强势货币"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánghuà",
      "word": "強化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánghuà",
      "word": "强化"
    },
    {
      "word": "強化玻璃"
    },
    {
      "word": "强化玻璃"
    },
    {
      "word": "強化食品"
    },
    {
      "word": "强化食品"
    },
    {
      "word": "強半"
    },
    {
      "word": "强半"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángzhàn",
      "word": "強占"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánggù",
      "word": "強固"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánggù",
      "word": "强固"
    },
    {
      "word": "強圉"
    },
    {
      "word": "强圉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángzhuàng",
      "word": "強壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángzhuàng",
      "word": "强壮"
    },
    {
      "word": "強壯劑"
    },
    {
      "word": "强壮剂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángdà",
      "word": "強大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángdà",
      "word": "强大"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángduó",
      "word": "強奪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángduó",
      "word": "强夺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángjiān",
      "word": "強姦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángjiān",
      "word": "强奸"
    },
    {
      "word": "強姦民意"
    },
    {
      "word": "强奸民意"
    },
    {
      "word": "強宗"
    },
    {
      "word": "强宗"
    },
    {
      "word": "強寇"
    },
    {
      "word": "强寇"
    },
    {
      "word": "強幹弱枝"
    },
    {
      "word": "强干弱枝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángdù",
      "word": "強度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángdù",
      "word": "强度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiáng gōng yìng nǔ",
      "word": "強弓硬弩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiáng gōng yìng nǔ",
      "word": "强弓硬弩"
    },
    {
      "word": "強弩"
    },
    {
      "word": "强弩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángnǔzhīmò",
      "word": "強弩之末"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángnǔzhīmò",
      "word": "强弩之末"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángruò",
      "word": "強弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángruò",
      "word": "强弱"
    },
    {
      "word": "強弱懸殊"
    },
    {
      "word": "强弱悬殊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángqiánggǔn",
      "word": "強強滾"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángqiánggǔn",
      "word": "强强滚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángxīnjì",
      "word": "強心劑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángxīnjì",
      "word": "强心剂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángxīnzhēn",
      "word": "強心針"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángxīnzhēn",
      "word": "强心针"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánghàn",
      "word": "強悍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánghàn",
      "word": "强悍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángqiǎng",
      "word": "強搶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángqiǎng",
      "word": "强抢"
    },
    {
      "word": "強敵環伺"
    },
    {
      "word": "强敌环伺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángbào",
      "word": "強暴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángbào",
      "word": "强暴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángyǒulì",
      "word": "強有力"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángyǒulì",
      "word": "强有力"
    },
    {
      "word": "強本弱枝"
    },
    {
      "word": "强本弱枝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángliáng",
      "word": "強梁"
    },
    {
      "word": "強梗"
    },
    {
      "word": "强梗"
    },
    {
      "word": "強棒"
    },
    {
      "word": "强棒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánghèng",
      "word": "強橫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánghèng",
      "word": "强横"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángquán",
      "word": "強權"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángquán",
      "word": "强权"
    },
    {
      "word": "強權外交"
    },
    {
      "word": "强权外交"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángquán zhèngzhì",
      "word": "強權政治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángquán zhèngzhì",
      "word": "强权政治"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángsǐ",
      "word": "強死"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángsǐ",
      "word": "强死"
    },
    {
      "word": "強波器"
    },
    {
      "word": "强波器"
    },
    {
      "word": "強渡"
    },
    {
      "word": "强渡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángliè",
      "word": "強烈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángliè",
      "word": "强烈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángshèng",
      "word": "強盛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángshèng",
      "word": "强盛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángdào",
      "word": "強盜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángdào",
      "word": "强盗"
    },
    {
      "word": "強盜演戲"
    },
    {
      "word": "强盗演戏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángyìng",
      "word": "強硬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángyìng",
      "word": "强硬"
    },
    {
      "word": "強硬手段"
    },
    {
      "word": "强硬手段"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángzhě",
      "word": "強者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángzhě",
      "word": "强者"
    },
    {
      "word": "強虜"
    },
    {
      "word": "强虏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángxíngjūn",
      "word": "強行軍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángxíngjūn",
      "word": "强行军"
    },
    {
      "word": "強記"
    },
    {
      "word": "强记"
    },
    {
      "word": "強記洽聞"
    },
    {
      "word": "强记洽闻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángdiào",
      "word": "強調"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángdiào",
      "word": "强调"
    },
    {
      "word": "強諫"
    },
    {
      "word": "强谏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángsuān",
      "word": "強酸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángsuān",
      "word": "强酸"
    },
    {
      "word": "強韌"
    },
    {
      "word": "强韧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángxiàng",
      "word": "強項"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángxiàng",
      "word": "强项"
    },
    {
      "word": "強風特報"
    },
    {
      "word": "强风特报"
    },
    {
      "word": "強鹼"
    },
    {
      "word": "强碱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángdiǎn",
      "word": "強點"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángdiǎn",
      "word": "强点"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìqiánglíngruò",
      "word": "恃強凌弱"
    },
    {
      "word": "恃強欺弱"
    },
    {
      "word": "恃强欺弱"
    },
    {
      "word": "抓尖要強"
    },
    {
      "word": "抓尖要强"
    },
    {
      "word": "扶弱抑強"
    },
    {
      "word": "扶弱抑强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìqiángfúruò",
      "word": "抑強扶弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yìqiángfúruò",
      "word": "抑强扶弱"
    },
    {
      "word": "撇強"
    },
    {
      "word": "撇强"
    },
    {
      "word": "木強則折"
    },
    {
      "word": "木强则折"
    },
    {
      "word": "本事高強"
    },
    {
      "word": "本事高强"
    },
    {
      "word": "板強"
    },
    {
      "word": "板强"
    },
    {
      "word": "極限強度"
    },
    {
      "word": "极限强度"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mínfùguóqiáng",
      "word": "民富國強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mínfùguóqiáng",
      "word": "民富国强"
    },
    {
      "word": "氣強"
    },
    {
      "word": "气强"
    },
    {
      "word": "洽聞強記"
    },
    {
      "word": "洽闻强记"
    },
    {
      "word": "濟弱鋤強"
    },
    {
      "word": "济弱锄强"
    },
    {
      "word": "火性強陽"
    },
    {
      "word": "火性强阳"
    },
    {
      "word": "煞強如"
    },
    {
      "word": "煞强如"
    },
    {
      "word": "爭勝要強"
    },
    {
      "word": "争胜要强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngqiáng",
      "word": "爭強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhēngqiáng",
      "word": "争强"
    },
    {
      "word": "爭強好勝"
    },
    {
      "word": "争强好胜"
    },
    {
      "word": "爭強賭勝"
    },
    {
      "word": "争强赌胜"
    },
    {
      "word": "爭強顯勝"
    },
    {
      "word": "争强显胜"
    },
    {
      "word": "爭強鬥勝"
    },
    {
      "word": "争强斗胜"
    },
    {
      "word": "特強"
    },
    {
      "word": "特强"
    },
    {
      "word": "畏強凌弱"
    },
    {
      "word": "疲乏強度"
    },
    {
      "word": "疲乏强度"
    },
    {
      "word": "發憤圖強"
    },
    {
      "word": "发愤图强"
    },
    {
      "word": "硬弩強弓"
    },
    {
      "word": "硬弩强弓"
    },
    {
      "word": "精明強幹"
    },
    {
      "word": "精明强干"
    },
    {
      "word": "索強如"
    },
    {
      "word": "索强如"
    },
    {
      "word": "維新圖強"
    },
    {
      "word": "维新图强"
    },
    {
      "word": "繁榮富強"
    },
    {
      "word": "繁荣富强"
    },
    {
      "word": "肥強"
    },
    {
      "word": "肥强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìqiáng",
      "word": "自強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìqiáng",
      "word": "自强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìqiángbùxī",
      "word": "自強不息"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìqiángbùxī",
      "word": "自强不息"
    },
    {
      "word": "自強學堂"
    },
    {
      "word": "自强学堂"
    },
    {
      "word": "自強活動"
    },
    {
      "word": "自强活动"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìlìzìqiáng",
      "word": "自立自強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zìlìzìqiáng",
      "word": "自立自强"
    },
    {
      "word": "莊敬自強"
    },
    {
      "word": "庄敬自强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǔqiáng",
      "word": "補強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bǔqiáng",
      "word": "补强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàoqiáng",
      "word": "要強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yàoqiáng",
      "word": "要强"
    },
    {
      "word": "誇勝道強"
    },
    {
      "word": "夸胜道强"
    },
    {
      "word": "誇強說會"
    },
    {
      "word": "夸强说会"
    },
    {
      "word": "豪俠強徒"
    },
    {
      "word": "豪侠强徒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háoqiáng",
      "word": "豪強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "háoqiáng",
      "word": "豪强"
    },
    {
      "word": "超強"
    },
    {
      "word": "超强"
    },
    {
      "word": "超級強國"
    },
    {
      "word": "超级强国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnqiánglìzhuàng",
      "word": "身強力壯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēnqiánglìzhuàng",
      "word": "身强力壮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chěngqiáng",
      "word": "逞強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chěngqiáng",
      "word": "逞强"
    },
    {
      "word": "逞強稱能"
    },
    {
      "word": "逞强称能"
    },
    {
      "word": "違強陵弱"
    },
    {
      "word": "违强陵弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúqiángfúruò",
      "word": "鋤強扶弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chúqiángfúruò",
      "word": "锄强扶弱"
    },
    {
      "word": "電流強度"
    },
    {
      "word": "电流强度"
    },
    {
      "word": "音強"
    },
    {
      "word": "音强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wánqiáng",
      "word": "頑強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wánqiáng",
      "word": "顽强"
    },
    {
      "word": "頑強不屈"
    },
    {
      "word": "顽强不屈"
    },
    {
      "word": "馬壯人強"
    },
    {
      "word": "马壮人强"
    },
    {
      "word": "騁強背理"
    },
    {
      "word": "骋强背理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāoqiáng",
      "word": "高強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāoqiáng",
      "word": "高强"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "強",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strong; powerful; energetic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "energetic",
          "energetic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strengthen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strengthen",
          "strengthen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "staunch; strong-willed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staunch",
          "staunch"
        ],
        [
          "strong-willed",
          "strong-willed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to forcefully drag a passenger off the plane",
          "roman": "qiángtuō chéngkè xiàjī",
          "text": "強拖乘客下機/强拖乘客下机",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brutal; forceful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brutal",
          "brutal"
        ],
        [
          "forceful",
          "forceful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "capable; of a high level"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capable",
          "capable"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "level",
          "level"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "superior; better"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "better",
          "better"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a bit more than a fourth",
          "roman": "sì fēnzhī yī qiáng",
          "text": "四分之一強/四分之一强",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slightly more than; plus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ],
        [
          "plus",
          "plus"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "final contestants in a competition; finalist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "contestant",
          "contestant"
        ],
        [
          "competition",
          "competition"
        ],
        [
          "finalist",
          "finalist"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dàn",
          "word": "蛋"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese internet slang",
        "Chinese misspellings",
        "Hong Kong Cantonese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Misspelling of 蛋 (dàn)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Internet",
          "Internet"
        ],
        [
          "slang",
          "slang"
        ],
        [
          "蛋",
          "蛋#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hong Kong Cantonese, Internet slang, sometimes deliberate) Misspelling of 蛋 (dàn)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Internet",
        "alt-of",
        "deliberate",
        "misspelling",
        "sometimes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "giòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiûⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gion⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giên⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶jian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻiang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giòng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiûnn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kviuu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiũ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiôⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiêⁿ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kĩõ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kĩẽ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶jian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jian^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³jjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/d͡ʑiã²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gjang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*N-kaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kiông /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gion⁵ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiũ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gion⁵ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ kiôⁿ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kĩõ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kĩẽ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑiã²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*N-kaŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡaŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hóng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "strong"
      ],
      "word": "鴻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóng",
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "strong"
      ],
      "word": "鸿"
    }
  ],
  "word": "強"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "勉強"
    },
    {
      "word": "勉强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎngrénsuǒnán",
      "word": "強人所難"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎngrénsuǒnán",
      "word": "强人所难"
    },
    {
      "word": "強作鎮靜"
    },
    {
      "word": "强作镇静"
    },
    {
      "word": "強使"
    },
    {
      "word": "强使"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángzhì",
      "word": "強制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángzhì",
      "word": "强制"
    },
    {
      "word": "強制保險"
    },
    {
      "word": "强制保险"
    },
    {
      "word": "強制執行"
    },
    {
      "word": "强制执行"
    },
    {
      "word": "強制罪"
    },
    {
      "word": "强制罪"
    },
    {
      "word": "強制處分"
    },
    {
      "word": "强制处分"
    },
    {
      "word": "強制認領"
    },
    {
      "word": "强制认领"
    },
    {
      "word": "強制辯護"
    },
    {
      "word": "强制辩护"
    },
    {
      "word": "強加"
    },
    {
      "word": "强加"
    },
    {
      "word": "強勉"
    },
    {
      "word": "强勉"
    },
    {
      "word": "強勒"
    },
    {
      "word": "强勒"
    },
    {
      "word": "強幹"
    },
    {
      "word": "强干"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎngrěn",
      "word": "強忍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎngrěn",
      "word": "强忍"
    },
    {
      "word": "強攻"
    },
    {
      "word": "强攻"
    },
    {
      "word": "強文假醋"
    },
    {
      "word": "强文假醋"
    },
    {
      "word": "強死強活"
    },
    {
      "word": "强死强活"
    },
    {
      "word": "強求"
    },
    {
      "word": "强求"
    },
    {
      "word": "強聒不舍"
    },
    {
      "word": "强聒不舍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángxíng",
      "word": "強行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiángxíng",
      "word": "强行"
    },
    {
      "word": "強行法"
    },
    {
      "word": "强行法"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎngcíduólǐ",
      "word": "強詞奪理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎngcíduólǐ",
      "word": "强词夺理"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎngbiàn",
      "word": "強辯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎngbiàn",
      "word": "强辩"
    },
    {
      "word": "強迫"
    },
    {
      "word": "强迫"
    },
    {
      "word": "強迫中獎"
    },
    {
      "word": "强迫中奖"
    },
    {
      "word": "強迫儲蓄"
    },
    {
      "word": "强迫储蓄"
    },
    {
      "word": "強迫取分"
    },
    {
      "word": "强迫取分"
    },
    {
      "word": "強迫教育"
    },
    {
      "word": "强迫教育"
    },
    {
      "word": "強迫降落"
    },
    {
      "word": "强迫降落"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎngbī",
      "word": "強逼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎngbī",
      "word": "强逼"
    },
    {
      "word": "強酒"
    },
    {
      "word": "强酒"
    },
    {
      "word": "強顏"
    },
    {
      "word": "强颜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎngyánhuānxiào",
      "word": "強顏歡笑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiǎngyánhuānxiào",
      "word": "强颜欢笑"
    },
    {
      "word": "強飯為嘉"
    },
    {
      "word": "强饭为嘉"
    },
    {
      "word": "惡醉強酒"
    },
    {
      "word": "恶醉强酒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānqiǎng",
      "word": "牽強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānqiǎng",
      "word": "牵强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānqiǎngfùhuì",
      "word": "牽強附會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiānqiǎngfùhuì",
      "word": "牵强附会"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "強",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to force somebody to do something",
          "roman": "miǎnqiǎng",
          "text": "勉強/勉强",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force; to compel; to coerce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "compel",
          "compel"
        ],
        [
          "coerce",
          "coerce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strive",
          "strive"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giong³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "giōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶jian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cheang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kéuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kêng⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰœːŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giōng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiorng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiarng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶jian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jian^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³jjian"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/d͡ʑiã²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gjangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-kaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰiaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰœːŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyoŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʑiã²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-kaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡaŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "強"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "倔強"
    },
    {
      "word": "倔强"
    },
    {
      "word": "嘴強"
    },
    {
      "word": "嘴强"
    },
    {
      "word": "崛強"
    },
    {
      "word": "崛强"
    },
    {
      "word": "強嘴"
    },
    {
      "word": "强嘴"
    },
    {
      "word": "彆強"
    },
    {
      "word": "别强"
    },
    {
      "word": "拗強"
    },
    {
      "word": "拗强"
    },
    {
      "word": "掘強"
    },
    {
      "word": "掘强"
    },
    {
      "word": "木強"
    },
    {
      "word": "木强"
    },
    {
      "word": "村強"
    },
    {
      "word": "村强"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "強",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hard; stiff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stubborn; obstinate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stubborn",
          "stubborn"
        ],
        [
          "obstinate",
          "obstinate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giang⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chiang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goeng⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gêng⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kœːŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiāng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiăng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gjangX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*m-kaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɡaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kœːŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiaŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*m-kaŋʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɡaŋʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "強"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "勥"
  ],
  "word": "強"
}
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  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "強"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "強",
  "trace": "started on line 80, detected on line 86"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
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    "強"
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "強",
  "trace": "started on line 73, detected on line 86"
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{
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "強",
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
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  "title": "強",
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "title": "強",
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  "subsection": "",
  "title": "強",
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "title": "強",
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "title": "強",
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{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "title": "強",
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}

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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "強"
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  "title": "強",
  "trace": ""
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  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
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  "trace": ""
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  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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    "強"
  ],
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  "trace": ""
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  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "強/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"勥\"], \"word\": \"強\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "強",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.