"堅強" meaning in Chinese

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bóruò",
      "word": "薄弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuìruò",
      "word": "脆弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuīruò",
      "word": "虧弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuīruò",
      "word": "亏弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnruò",
      "word": "軟弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnruò",
      "word": "软弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuāiruò",
      "word": "衰弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūkuī",
      "word": "虛虧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūkuī",
      "word": "虚亏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūruò",
      "word": "虛弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūruò",
      "word": "虚弱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "灠弱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "𰜐弱"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "堅強"
          },
          "expansion": "堅強",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "堅強",
            "2": "けんきょう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "堅強(けんきょう) (kenkyō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "堅強",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "堅強",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "kiên cường",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "堅強"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kiên cường (堅強)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "堅強",
            "2": "けんきょう",
            "3": "",
            "4": "kiên cường",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "堅強",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "堅強",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "堅強",
            "v": "堅強",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (堅強):\n* → Japanese: 堅強(けんきょう) (kenkyō)\n* → Vietnamese: kiên cường (堅強)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "堅強",
            "2": "けんきょう",
            "3": "",
            "4": "kiên cường"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (堅強):\n* → Japanese: 堅強(けんきょう) (kenkyō)\n* → Vietnamese: kiên cường (堅強)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (堅強):\n* → Japanese: 堅強(けんきょう) (kenkyō)\n* → Vietnamese: kiên cường (堅強)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "堅強",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Elementary Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "strong will",
          "roman": "jiānqiáng yìzhì",
          "text": "堅強意志／坚强意志",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He's a very broad-minded and strong-willed leader.",
          "ref": "他是一位胸懷十分豁達，並且意念非常堅強的領袖。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "他是一位胸怀十分豁达，并且意念非常坚强的领袖。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā shì yī wèi xiōnghuái shífēn huòdá, bìngqiě yìniàn fēicháng jiānqiáng de lǐngxiù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "staunch; strong; firm; solid"
      ],
      "id": "en-堅強-zh-adj-uQ3lNUF1",
      "links": [
        [
          "staunch",
          "staunch"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "倔強"
        },
        {
          "word": "倔强"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "儼硬"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "俨硬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāngqiáng",
          "word": "剛強"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāngqiáng",
          "word": "刚强"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāngbì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "剛愎"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāngbì",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "刚愎"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāngyì",
          "word": "剛毅"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāngyì",
          "word": "刚毅"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāngliè",
          "word": "剛烈"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gāngliè",
          "word": "刚烈"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānyì",
          "word": "堅毅"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiānyì",
          "word": "坚毅"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìngzhí",
          "word": "婞直"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xìngzhí",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "悻直"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nìng",
          "word": "擰"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nìng",
          "word": "拧"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wánqiáng",
          "word": "頑強"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wánqiáng",
          "word": "顽强"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānqiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ koeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiên-khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiân-khiòng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kian-kiông"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kian-kiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānqiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianciáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien¹-chʻiang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyān-chyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianchyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньцян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹcjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīn kèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ koeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ kêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ kʰœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiên-khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gien´ kiongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian¹ kiong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en²⁴ kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiân-khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian´ kiongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian¹ kiong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an²⁴ kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-kiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-kiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kienkioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn³³ kiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-kiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-kiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kienkiaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiaŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ kʰœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en²⁴ kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an²⁴ kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn³³ kiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiaŋ¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堅強"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bóruò",
      "word": "薄弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuìruò",
      "word": "脆弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuīruò",
      "word": "虧弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuīruò",
      "word": "亏弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnruò",
      "word": "軟弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ruǎnruò",
      "word": "软弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuāiruò",
      "word": "衰弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūkuī",
      "word": "虛虧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūkuī",
      "word": "虚亏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūruò",
      "word": "虛弱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xūruò",
      "word": "虚弱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "灠弱"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "𰜐弱"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "堅強"
          },
          "expansion": "堅強",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "堅強",
            "2": "けんきょう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "堅強(けんきょう) (kenkyō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "堅強",
            "sc": "Hani"
          },
          "expansion": "堅強",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "kiên cường",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "堅強"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: kiên cường (堅強)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "堅強",
            "2": "けんきょう",
            "3": "",
            "4": "kiên cường",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "堅強",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "堅強",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "堅強",
            "v": "堅強",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (堅強):\n* → Japanese: 堅強(けんきょう) (kenkyō)\n* → Vietnamese: kiên cường (堅強)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "堅強",
            "2": "けんきょう",
            "3": "",
            "4": "kiên cường"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (堅強):\n* → Japanese: 堅強(けんきょう) (kenkyō)\n* → Vietnamese: kiên cường (堅強)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (堅強):\n* → Japanese: 堅強(けんきょう) (kenkyō)\n* → Vietnamese: kiên cường (堅強)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "堅強",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Elementary Mandarin",
        "Hakka adjectives",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hokkien adjectives",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with audio links",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "strong will",
          "roman": "jiānqiáng yìzhì",
          "text": "堅強意志／坚强意志",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He's a very broad-minded and strong-willed leader.",
          "ref": "他是一位胸懷十分豁達，並且意念非常堅強的領袖。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "他是一位胸怀十分豁达，并且意念非常坚强的领袖。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā shì yī wèi xiōnghuái shífēn huòdá, bìngqiě yìniàn fēicháng jiānqiáng de lǐngxiù. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "staunch; strong; firm; solid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staunch",
          "staunch"
        ],
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ],
        [
          "solid",
          "solid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānqiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ koeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiên-khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiân-khiòng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kian-kiông"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kian-kiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jiānqiáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianciáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chien¹-chʻiang²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyān-chyáng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jianchyang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цзяньцян"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "czjanʹcjan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gīn kèuhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ koeng⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gin¹ kêng⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ kʰœːŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiên-khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gien´ kiongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian¹ kiong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en²⁴ kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiân-khiòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian´ kiongˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gian¹ kiong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an²⁴ kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-kiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-kiông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kienkioong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn³³ kiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-kiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kian-kiâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kienkiaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiaŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːn⁵⁵ kʰœːŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯en²⁴ kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯an²⁴ kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn³³ kiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² kiaŋ¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "倔強"
    },
    {
      "word": "倔强"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "儼硬"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "俨硬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngqiáng",
      "word": "剛強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngqiáng",
      "word": "刚强"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngbì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "剛愎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngbì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "刚愎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngyì",
      "word": "剛毅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngyì",
      "word": "刚毅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngliè",
      "word": "剛烈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gāngliè",
      "word": "刚烈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānyì",
      "word": "堅毅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiānyì",
      "word": "坚毅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngzhí",
      "word": "婞直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xìngzhí",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "悻直"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìng",
      "word": "擰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nìng",
      "word": "拧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wánqiáng",
      "word": "頑強"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wánqiáng",
      "word": "顽强"
    }
  ],
  "word": "堅強"
}