See turn off on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for turn off meaning in All languages combined (27.8kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "turn on"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turns off",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turning off",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "turned off",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "turned off",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "turn off (third-person singular simple present turns off, present participle turning off, simple past and past participle turned off)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1789, John Moore, Zeluco, Valancourt, published 2008, page 273",
"text": "[H]e came to this country in the service of an English gentleman, whom he was obliged to quit through the malice of the valet de chambre, who taking advantage of the young man's being overtaken with liquor on the last St.Andrew's day, turned him off, on the pretext of his being an habitual drunkard.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dismiss; to fire."
],
"id": "en-turn_off-en-verb-T9Var0-d",
"links": [
[
"dismiss",
"dismiss"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To dismiss; to fire."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 56 32 5 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 52 36 4 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 55 33 6 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 53 28 8 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 51 28 8 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (off)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 51 33 7 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 88 2 2 2 0",
"sense": "put out of operation",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "keep on"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 88 2 2 2 0",
"sense": "put out of operation",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "leave on"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 60 25 15 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "turn-off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 60 25 15 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "turnoff"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006 Feb. 17, Graham Linehan, The IT Crowd, Season 1, Episode 4",
"text": "Hello, IT. Have you tried turning it off and turning it on again? Ok. Well, are you sure that it's plugged in?"
},
{
"text": "Turn off the machine and unplug it when you leave.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To power down, to switch off, to put out of operation, to deactivate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.)."
],
"id": "en-turn_off-en-verb-pvr4fW8Y",
"links": [
[
"power down",
"power down"
],
[
"switch off",
"switch off"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"deactivate",
"deactivate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To power down, to switch off, to put out of operation, to deactivate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 88 2 2 2 0",
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "shut off"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 88 2 2 2 0",
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "switch off"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 88 2 2 2 0",
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "shut down"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 88 2 2 2 0",
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "cut off"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 88 2 2 2 0",
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "cut"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 88 2 2 2 0",
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "deactivate"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 88 2 2 2 0",
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "disable"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anǰatel",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "անջատել"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "astingu"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "māčmiʿ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ܡܲܟ̰ܡܸܥ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyključácʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выключа́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výključycʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́ключыць"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hmit",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "မှိတ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "apagar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "gvdalidia",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ᎬᏓᎵᏗᎠ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gwaan¹",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "关"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "關"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guān",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "关"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "關掉"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guāndiào",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "关掉"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "vypnout"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "slukke"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "uitzetten"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "nl",
"english": "switch off device or appliance",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "uitschakelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "nl",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "uitdoen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "elŝalti"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "malvalidigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "kustutama"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "sulkea"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "laittaa pois päältä"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "sammuttaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "éteindre"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "distudâ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "roa-gal",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Gallo",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "tuer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamortva",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "გამორთვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamotišva",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "გამოთიშვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamortavs",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "გამორთავს"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gatišavs",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "გათიშავს"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tišavs",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "თიშავს"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ausschalten"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "de",
"english": "switch off device, appliance or light",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "abschalten"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "de",
"english": "device or appliance",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "abstellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "de",
"english": "light",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ausmachen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kleíno",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "κλείνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "svíno",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "σβήνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apenergopoió",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "απενεργοποιώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "כיבה"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kibá",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "כִּבָּה"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "band karnā",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "बंद करना"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "hu",
"english": "device or appliance",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "kikapcsol"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "hu",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "lekapcsol"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "cas as"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "múch"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "spegnere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"alt": "けす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kesu",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "消す"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"alt": "きる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kiru",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "切る"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ofu suru",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "オフする"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "mateni",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ꦩꦠꦼꦤꦶ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bət",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "បិទ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkeuda",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "끄다"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teonopeuhada",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "턴오프하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pit",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ປິດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "izslēgt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "išjungti"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "isklúčuva",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "исклу́чува"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gási",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "га́си"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izgásuva",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "изга́сува"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "tefa"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "banda garnu",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "बन्द गर्नु"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "uzima"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "slå av"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "få av"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "atudar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "esténher"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "esténger"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyłączać"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"english": "device, appliance, light",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłączyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gasić"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgasić"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "desligar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "apagar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "wañuchiy"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "închide"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "stinge"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "deconecta"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "stüder"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "stüzzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "stidar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "stizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vyključátʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выключа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výključitʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́ключить"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gasítʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гаси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pogasítʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "погаси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tušítʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "туши́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ru",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "potušítʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потуши́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "studai"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "astutari"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vypnúť"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "apagar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"roman": "mareuman",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ᮙᮛᮩᮙᮔ᮪"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "sv",
"english": "device, appliance, light",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "stänga av"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "sv",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "släcka"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpìt",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ปิด"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dàp",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ดับ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "bsad",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "བསད"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "kapamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "öçürmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "söndürmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vymykáty",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вимика́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výmknuty",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́мкнути"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "بند کرنا"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "tắt"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 84 10 1 2 0",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oysleshn",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "אויסלעשן"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My computer turned off!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become deactivated; to become powered down."
],
"id": "en-turn_off-en-verb-IkBLaMJr",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a machine, etc.) To become deactivated; to become powered down."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a machine"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Remember to turn the tap off once you've finished so you don't waste water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rotate a tap or valve so as to interrupt the outflow of liquid or gas."
],
"id": "en-turn_off-en-verb-8JyL~PWE",
"links": [
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"interrupt",
"interrupt"
],
[
"outflow",
"outflow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rotate a tap or valve so as to interrupt the outflow of liquid or gas."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 17 4 74 2 0",
"sense": "interrupt flow of liquid or gas by rotating a valve",
"word": "shut off"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "ačem",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "ܐܵܟ̰ܹܡ"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "tancar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "lukke for"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "dichtdraaien"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "fermer"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "zudrehen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "abstellen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "elzár"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "chiudere"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "stenge"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "skru av"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zakręcać"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zakręcić"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "închide"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "opri"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "cerrar"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 8 6 82 2 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "stänga av"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cigarette smoking really turns me off.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2021 December 29, Paul Clifton, “\"Crisis\" on the West of England line”, in RAIL, number 947, page 35",
"text": "They are turning people off travelling. And the removal of catering on such a long-distance route is just bonkers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repulse, disgust, or discourage (someone)."
],
"id": "en-turn_off-en-verb-8ZwkcQuq",
"links": [
[
"repulse",
"repulse"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust"
],
[
"discourage",
"discourage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To repulse, disgust, or discourage (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "etoa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "inhottaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "especially sexually",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "viedä halut"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "répugner"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "dégoûter"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "abstoßen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "abtörnen"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "kiábrándít"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "taszít"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "lelomboz"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "lehervaszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "elveszi a kedvét"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "undorít"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "lelohaszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odvraḱa",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "одвраќа"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odbiva",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "одбива"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "broxar"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ottalkivatʹ",
"sense": "repulse",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отталкивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 12 8 3 72 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "repugnar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turn off at the next exit so we can have lunch.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To leave a road; to exit."
],
"id": "en-turn_off-en-verb-JdnWBT-b",
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"exit",
"exit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To leave a road; to exit."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "køre af"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "køre fra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "ära keerama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "maha keerama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "poistua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "abbiegen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"english": "highway",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "ausfahren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "strívo",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "στρίβω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "lefordul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "lehajt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se isklučuva",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "се исклучува"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "ta av"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svoračivatʹ",
"sense": "leave a road",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сворачивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sʺjezžatʹ",
"sense": "leave a road",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "съезжать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "leexasho"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "salir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "svänga av"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "stanna"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-turn off.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-au-turn_off.ogg/En-au-turn_off.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-au-turn_off.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "turn off"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "turn on"
}
],
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English ergative verbs",
"English idioms",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs with particle (off)",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Norman translations"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "put out of operation",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "keep on"
},
{
"sense": "put out of operation",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "leave on"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "turn-off"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "turnoff"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "turns off",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "turning off",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "turned off",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "turned off",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "turn off (third-person singular simple present turns off, present participle turning off, simple past and past participle turned off)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1789, John Moore, Zeluco, Valancourt, published 2008, page 273",
"text": "[H]e came to this country in the service of an English gentleman, whom he was obliged to quit through the malice of the valet de chambre, who taking advantage of the young man's being overtaken with liquor on the last St.Andrew's day, turned him off, on the pretext of his being an habitual drunkard.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To dismiss; to fire."
],
"links": [
[
"dismiss",
"dismiss"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To dismiss; to fire."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2006 Feb. 17, Graham Linehan, The IT Crowd, Season 1, Episode 4",
"text": "Hello, IT. Have you tried turning it off and turning it on again? Ok. Well, are you sure that it's plugged in?"
},
{
"text": "Turn off the machine and unplug it when you leave.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To power down, to switch off, to put out of operation, to deactivate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.)."
],
"links": [
[
"power down",
"power down"
],
[
"switch off",
"switch off"
],
[
"operation",
"operation"
],
[
"deactivate",
"deactivate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To power down, to switch off, to put out of operation, to deactivate (an appliance, light, mechanism, functionality etc.)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "My computer turned off!"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To become deactivated; to become powered down."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, of a machine, etc.) To become deactivated; to become powered down."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a machine"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Remember to turn the tap off once you've finished so you don't waste water.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To rotate a tap or valve so as to interrupt the outflow of liquid or gas."
],
"links": [
[
"rotate",
"rotate"
],
[
"tap",
"tap"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"interrupt",
"interrupt"
],
[
"outflow",
"outflow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To rotate a tap or valve so as to interrupt the outflow of liquid or gas."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cigarette smoking really turns me off.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2021 December 29, Paul Clifton, “\"Crisis\" on the West of England line”, in RAIL, number 947, page 35",
"text": "They are turning people off travelling. And the removal of catering on such a long-distance route is just bonkers.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repulse, disgust, or discourage (someone)."
],
"links": [
[
"repulse",
"repulse"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust"
],
[
"discourage",
"discourage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To repulse, disgust, or discourage (someone)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Turn off at the next exit so we can have lunch.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To leave a road; to exit."
],
"links": [
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"exit",
"exit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To leave a road; to exit."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-turn off.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/En-au-turn_off.ogg/En-au-turn_off.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/En-au-turn_off.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "shut off"
},
{
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "switch off"
},
{
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "shut down"
},
{
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "cut off"
},
{
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "cut"
},
{
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "deactivate"
},
{
"sense": "put out of operation",
"word": "disable"
},
{
"sense": "interrupt flow of liquid or gas by rotating a valve",
"word": "shut off"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "anǰatel",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "անջատել"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "astingu"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "māčmiʿ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ܡܲܟ̰ܡܸܥ"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vyključácʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выключа́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "výključycʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́ключыць"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "hmit",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "မှိတ်"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "apagar"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "gvdalidia",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ᎬᏓᎵᏗᎠ"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "關"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gwaan¹",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "关"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "關"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guān",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "关"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "關掉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guāndiào",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "关掉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "vypnout"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "slukke"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "uitzetten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "switch off device or appliance",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "uitschakelen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "uitdoen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "elŝalti"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "malvalidigi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "kustutama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "sulkea"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "laittaa pois päältä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "sammuttaa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "éteindre"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "distudâ"
},
{
"code": "roa-gal",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Gallo",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "tuer"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamortva",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "გამორთვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamotišva",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "გამოთიშვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gamortavs",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "გამორთავს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gatišavs",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "გათიშავს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tišavs",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "თიშავს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ausschalten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "switch off device, appliance or light",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "abschalten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "device or appliance",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "abstellen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "light",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ausmachen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kleíno",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "κλείνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "svíno",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "σβήνω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apenergopoió",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "απενεργοποιώ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "כיבה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kibá",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "כִּבָּה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "band karnā",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "बंद करना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "device or appliance",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "kikapcsol"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "lekapcsol"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "cas as"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "múch"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "spegnere"
},
{
"alt": "けす",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kesu",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "消す"
},
{
"alt": "きる",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kiru",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "切る"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ofu suru",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "オフする"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"roman": "mateni",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ꦩꦠꦼꦤꦶ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "bət",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "បិទ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "kkeuda",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "끄다"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "teonopeuhada",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "턴오프하다"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "pit",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ປິດ"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "izslēgt"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "išjungti"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "isklúčuva",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "исклу́чува"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "gási",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "га́си"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "izgásuva",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "изга́сува"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "tefa"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"roman": "banda garnu",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "बन्द गर्नु"
},
{
"code": "zdj",
"lang": "Ngazidja Comorian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "uzima"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "slå av"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "få av"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "atudar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "esténher"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "esténger"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wyłączać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"english": "device, appliance, light",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wyłączyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gasić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgasić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "desligar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "apagar"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "wañuchiy"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "închide"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "stinge"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "deconecta"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "stüder"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "stüzzer"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "stidar"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "stizar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vyključátʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выключа́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "výključitʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́ключить"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gasítʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гаси́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pogasítʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "погаси́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tušítʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "туши́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "potušítʹ",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "потуши́ть"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "studai"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "astutari"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "vypnúť"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "apagar"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"roman": "mareuman",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ᮙᮛᮩᮙᮔ᮪"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "device, appliance, light",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "stänga av"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "light",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "släcka"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "bpìt",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ปิด"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "dàp",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "ดับ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "bsad",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "བསད"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "kapamak"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "öçürmek"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "söndürmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vymykáty",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вимика́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výmknuty",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ви́мкнути"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "بند کرنا"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "tắt"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oysleshn",
"sense": "switch off appliance or light",
"word": "אויסלעשן"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "ačem",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "ܐܵܟ̰ܹܡ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "tancar"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "lukke for"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "dichtdraaien"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "fermer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "zudrehen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "abstellen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "elzár"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "chiudere"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "stenge"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "skru av"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zakręcać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zakręcić"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "închide"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "opri"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "cerrar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "rotate a tap or valve to stop outflow",
"word": "stänga av"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "køre af"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "køre fra"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "ära keerama"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "maha keerama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "poistua"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "abbiegen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "highway",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "ausfahren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "strívo",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "στρίβω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "lefordul"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "lehajt"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "se isklučuva",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "се исклучува"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "ta av"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svoračivatʹ",
"sense": "leave a road",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сворачивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sʺjezžatʹ",
"sense": "leave a road",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "съезжать"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "leexasho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "salir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "svänga av"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "leave a road",
"word": "stanna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "etoa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "inhottaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"note": "especially sexually",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "viedä halut"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "répugner"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "dégoûter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "abstoßen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "abtörnen"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "kiábrándít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "taszít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "lelomboz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "lehervaszt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "elveszi a kedvét"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "undorít"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "lelohaszt"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odvraḱa",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "одвраќа"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "odbiva",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "одбива"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "broxar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ottalkivatʹ",
"sense": "repulse",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отталкивать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "repulse",
"word": "repugnar"
}
],
"word": "turn off"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.