See cerrar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrado" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerradura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrajería" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrajero" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrar el juego" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrar el paso" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrar en falso" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrar filas" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "to close or bridge the gap", "word": "cerrar la brecha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrar la cuenta" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrar la espita" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrar la marcha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrar la plana" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrar los labios" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrar sesión" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrarse de campiña" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrarse en banda" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrarse en falso" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrarse las velaciones" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrazón" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cerrojo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "cierre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "descerrajadura" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "descerrajar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "en un abrir y cerrar de ojos" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "encerrar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "english": "closed book", "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "libro cerrado" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pregunta cerrada" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "serrāre", "4": "", "5": "close, shut" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin serrāre (“close, shut”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "LL.", "3": "serō", "4": "serāre", "t": "fasten, bolt" }, "expansion": "Late Latin serāre (“fasten, bolt”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "sera", "4": "", "5": "bolt, cross-bar" }, "expansion": "Latin sera (“bolt, cross-bar”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "serry" }, "expansion": "English serry", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish, from Vulgar Latin serrāre (“close, shut”), from Late Latin serāre (“fasten, bolt”), from Latin sera (“bolt, cross-bar”). Compare English serry/serried.", "forms": [ { "form": "cierro", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerré", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "e-ie alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "cerrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cerrando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "cerrado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerradas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cierro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cierras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "cierra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerráis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cierran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerraba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerraste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerró", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "cerrasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerraréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerraría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerraríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cierres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerraras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerráramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerraran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerraseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerráremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerraren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "e-ie alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "cerrarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrarle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "cerraros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrarlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "cerraros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrándole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándoles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrándolo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándola", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándolos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándolas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérrate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérrale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérranos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérrales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérrame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérrate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérralo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérrala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérranos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérralos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérralas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "cerrame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerrate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerrale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerranos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerrales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerrame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerrate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerralo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerrala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerranos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerralos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerralas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "ciérreme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérreles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérreme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrelos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrelas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerradme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<ie>" }, "expansion": "cerrar (first-person singular present cierro, first-person singular preterite cerré, past participle cerrado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ce‧rrar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<ie>" }, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "abrir" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Don't forget to close the door.", "text": "No olvides cerrar la puerta.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to close, to shut" ], "id": "en-cerrar-es-verb-VTbuNM3i", "links": [ [ "close", "close" ], [ "shut", "shut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to close, to shut" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "abrir" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "They're trying to shut your business down.", "text": "Quieren cerrar tu negocio.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to shut down, to close down" ], "id": "en-cerrar-es-verb-OpnVF3Jd", "links": [ [ "shut down", "shut down" ], [ "close down", "close down" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to shut down, to close down" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to turn off the tap", "text": "cerrar el grifo", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to turn off the lights", "text": "cerrar la luz", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn off, to shut off (to rotate a tap or valve so as to interrupt the outflow of liquid or gas)" ], "id": "en-cerrar-es-verb-x9vtNkrW", "links": [ [ "turn off", "turn off" ], [ "shut off", "shut off" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to turn off, to shut off (to rotate a tap or valve so as to interrupt the outflow of liquid or gas)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to enclose" ], "id": "en-cerrar-es-verb-uhdN1gF4", "links": [ [ "enclose", "enclose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to enclose" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 7 8 3 19 5 23 6 3 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs with e-ie alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to lock, to lock up" ], "id": "en-cerrar-es-verb-fM0XOGEi", "links": [ [ "lock", "lock" ], [ "lock up", "lock up" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to seal, to close (e.g. a deal, a breach, a rift)" ], "id": "en-cerrar-es-verb-a7yzMnBn", "links": [ [ "seal", "seal" ], [ "close", "close" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 3 3 1 5 2 19 1 1 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 8 3 19 5 23 6 3 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs with e-ie alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to close up, to close off (e.g. a wound)" ], "id": "en-cerrar-es-verb-nf6215nX", "links": [ [ "close up", "close up" ], [ "close off", "close off" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to close, to conclude, to end" ], "id": "en-cerrar-es-verb-gJFA379D", "links": [ [ "close", "close" ], [ "conclude", "conclude" ], [ "end", "end" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to close (itself) (e.g., a store, a door)" ], "id": "en-cerrar-es-verb-4RMCT9eX", "links": [ [ "close", "close" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to close (itself) (e.g., a store, a door)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 3 3 1 5 2 19 1 1 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 4 2 24 1 1 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 7 1 18 3 28 1 1 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 7 3 10 4 25 5 3 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 8 3 19 5 23 6 3 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish verbs with e-ie alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to close off (oneself)" ], "id": "en-cerrar-es-verb-6tgkvtxx", "links": [ [ "close off", "close off" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to close off (oneself)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θeˈraɾ/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[θeˈraɾ]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/seˈraɾ/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[seˈraɾ]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" }, { "homophone": "(Latin America) serrar" } ], "word": "cerrar" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ", "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation", "Spanish terms with homophones", "Spanish verbs", "Spanish verbs ending in -ar", "Spanish verbs with e-ie alternation" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cerrado" }, { "word": "cerradura" }, { "word": "cerrajería" }, { "word": "cerrajero" }, { "word": "cerrar el juego" }, { "word": "cerrar el paso" }, { "word": "cerrar en falso" }, { "word": "cerrar filas" }, { "english": "to close or bridge the gap", "word": "cerrar la brecha" }, { "word": "cerrar la cuenta" }, { "word": "cerrar la espita" }, { "word": "cerrar la marcha" }, { "word": "cerrar la plana" }, { "word": "cerrar los labios" }, { "word": "cerrar sesión" }, { "word": "cerrarse de campiña" }, { "word": "cerrarse en banda" }, { "word": "cerrarse en falso" }, { "word": "cerrarse las velaciones" }, { "word": "cerrazón" }, { "word": "cerrojo" }, { "word": "cierre" }, { "word": "descerrajadura" }, { "word": "descerrajar" }, { "word": "en un abrir y cerrar de ojos" }, { "word": "encerrar" }, { "english": "closed book", "tags": [ "idiomatic" ], "word": "libro cerrado" }, { "word": "pregunta cerrada" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "-", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "VL.", "3": "serrāre", "4": "", "5": "close, shut" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin serrāre (“close, shut”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "LL.", "3": "serō", "4": "serāre", "t": "fasten, bolt" }, "expansion": "Late Latin serāre (“fasten, bolt”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "sera", "4": "", "5": "bolt, cross-bar" }, "expansion": "Latin sera (“bolt, cross-bar”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "serry" }, "expansion": "English serry", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish, from Vulgar Latin serrāre (“close, shut”), from Late Latin serāre (“fasten, bolt”), from Latin sera (“bolt, cross-bar”). Compare English serry/serried.", "forms": [ { "form": "cierro", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerré", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "e-ie alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "cerrar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "cerrando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "cerrado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerradas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cierro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cierras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "cierra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "cerráis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cierran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrabas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerraba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrábamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrabais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraban", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerraste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerró", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "cerrasteis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraron", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraré", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerraréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarán", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrarías", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerraría", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerraríais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarían", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cierres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrés", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "informal", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerraras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerráramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrarais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerraran", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrases", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrase", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrásemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerraseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrasen", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "imperfect-se", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrare", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerráremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerrareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "cerraren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierra", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrá", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "informal", "second-person", "singular", "vos-form" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrad", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierres", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "second-person-semantically", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerréis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person-semantically", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "cierren", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "es-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "e-ie alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "cerrarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrarle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "cerraros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrarte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrarlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "cerraros", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrarse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "infinitive", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrándole", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándoles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrándote", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-second-person", "object-singular" ] }, { "form": "cerrándolo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándola", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-singular", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-first-person", "object-plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrándoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándolos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándolas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "cerrándose", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "gerund", "object-plural", "object-third-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérrate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérrale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérranos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérrales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérrame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérrate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérralo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérrala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérranos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérralos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "ciérralas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-tú" ] }, { "form": "cerrame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerrate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerrale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerranos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerrales", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerrame", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerrate", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerralo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerrala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerranos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerralos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "cerralas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular", "with-vos" ] }, { "form": "ciérreme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrele", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérreles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérreme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrelo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrela", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrese", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrelos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ciérrelas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémosle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémosles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoslo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémosla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémonos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoslos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerrémoslas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "first-person", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cerradme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradnos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerraos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "cerradlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "imperative", "informal", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenles", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "combined-form", "dative", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenme", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenlo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenla", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-singular", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrennos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-first-person", "object-plural", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-second-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenlos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrenlas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ciérrense", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "combined-form", "formal", "imperative", "object-plural", "object-third-person", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<ie>" }, "expansion": "cerrar (first-person singular present cierro, first-person singular preterite cerré, past participle cerrado)", "name": "es-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ce‧rrar" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<ie>" }, "name": "es-conj" } ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "abrir" } ], "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples", "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Don't forget to close the door.", "text": "No olvides cerrar la puerta.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to close, to shut" ], "links": [ [ "close", "close" ], [ "shut", "shut" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to close, to shut" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "abrir" } ], "categories": [ "Spanish terms with usage examples", "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "They're trying to shut your business down.", "text": "Quieren cerrar tu negocio.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to shut down, to close down" ], "links": [ [ "shut down", "shut down" ], [ "close down", "close down" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to shut down, to close down" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish terms with collocations", "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to turn off the tap", "text": "cerrar el grifo", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to turn off the lights", "text": "cerrar la luz", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn off, to shut off (to rotate a tap or valve so as to interrupt the outflow of liquid or gas)" ], "links": [ [ "turn off", "turn off" ], [ "shut off", "shut off" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to turn off, to shut off (to rotate a tap or valve so as to interrupt the outflow of liquid or gas)" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to enclose" ], "links": [ [ "enclose", "enclose" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) to enclose" ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to lock, to lock up" ], "links": [ [ "lock", "lock" ], [ "lock up", "lock up" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to seal, to close (e.g. a deal, a breach, a rift)" ], "links": [ [ "seal", "seal" ], [ "close", "close" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to close up, to close off (e.g. a wound)" ], "links": [ [ "close up", "close up" ], [ "close off", "close off" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to close, to conclude, to end" ], "links": [ [ "close", "close" ], [ "conclude", "conclude" ], [ "end", "end" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to close (itself) (e.g., a store, a door)" ], "links": [ [ "close", "close" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to close (itself) (e.g., a store, a door)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Spanish reflexive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to close off (oneself)" ], "links": [ [ "close off", "close off" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to close off (oneself)" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/θeˈraɾ/", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "[θeˈraɾ]", "tags": [ "Spain" ] }, { "ipa": "/seˈraɾ/", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "ipa": "[seˈraɾ]", "tags": [ "Latin-America", "Philippines" ] }, { "rhymes": "-aɾ" }, { "homophone": "(Latin America) serrar" } ], "word": "cerrar" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.