"cierre" meaning in Spanish

See cierre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈθjere/, [ˈθje.re], /ˈsjere/, [ˈsje.re] Forms: cierres [plural]
Rhymes: -ere Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ser- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *séreti Proto-Italic *serō Latin serō Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin sera Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Late Latin serāre Vulgar Latin serrāre Old Spanish Spanish cerrardeverb. Spanish cierre Deverbal from cerrar (“to close”). Etymology templates: {{ety|es|:deverbal|cerrar<t:to close>|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ser- Proto-Indo-European *-eti Proto-Indo-European *séreti Proto-Italic *serō Latin serō Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin sera Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Late Latin serāre Vulgar Latin serrāre Old Spanish Spanish cerrardeverb. Spanish cierre [Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from", "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "to close", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "lang_name" : "Old Spanish", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "serāre", "id" : "bolt", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "bar for fastening doors", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "link", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*séreti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "bind", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*ser-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*serō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "serō", "gloss" : "to bind", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "nominal", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ā", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-a", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "sera", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "denominative", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*-ājō", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "suf", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "is_duplicate" : true, "id" : "collective nouns", "children" : [ ], "status" : { "1" : "ine-pro", "id" : "collective nouns", "pos" : "suffix" }, "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-éh₂", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "intransitive verbs", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-eh₂yéti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "keyword_abbrev" : "influ.", "keyword_label" : "Influenced by", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-h₂ti", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "influence" } ], "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ō", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Late Latin", "term" : "serō", "lang" : "la-lat" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "term" : "serrāre", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang" : "osp" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "cerrar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "deverbal" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "cierre", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" }" data-lang="es" data-title="cierre"> Deverbal from cerrar (“to close”). Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} cierre m (plural cierres)
  1. shutting, closing Tags: masculine Synonyms: clausura
    Sense id: en-cierre-es-noun-D5WYdz12 Categories (other): Spanish deverbals, Spanish entries with etymon Disambiguation of Spanish deverbals: 22 21 27 29 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymon: 22 20 27 31
  2. shutting device, fastener; buckle, clasp Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-cierre-es-noun-e4vLrlmJ Categories (other): Spanish deverbals, Spanish entries with etymon Disambiguation of Spanish deverbals: 22 21 27 29 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymon: 22 20 27 31
  3. shutter, blind Tags: masculine Synonyms: cremallera, persiana
    Sense id: en-cierre-es-noun-xND9Gvau Categories (other): Spanish deverbals, Spanish entries with etymon Disambiguation of Spanish deverbals: 22 21 27 29 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymon: 22 20 27 31
  4. zipper Tags: masculine Synonyms: cremallera
    Sense id: en-cierre-es-noun-WCfYtneX Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Spanish deverbals, Spanish entries with etymology texts, Spanish entries with etymology trees, Spanish entries with etymon Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 25 19 25 32 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 26 17 24 33 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 25 19 25 32 Disambiguation of Spanish deverbals: 22 21 27 29 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology texts: 24 18 26 32 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology trees: 24 18 26 32 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymon: 22 20 27 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cierre éclair, cierre eclair, cierre patronal, cierre relámpago, echar el cierre, llave de cierre Related terms: cerrar
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: /ˈθjere/, [ˈθje.re], /ˈsjere/, [ˈsje.re]
Rhymes: -ere Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} cierre
  1. inflection of cerrar:
    first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    Tags: first-person, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: cerrar
    Sense id: en-cierre-es-verb-L-BYJDIR Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 29 32 3 2 3 4 24 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 35 2 1 2 2 25 2 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 6 6 9 19 46 14
  2. inflection of cerrar:
    third-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, singular, third-person Form of: cerrar
    Sense id: en-cierre-es-verb-3aiM0hQ2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cierre éclair"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cierre eclair"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cierre patronal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cierre relámpago"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "echar el cierre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "llave de cierre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":deverbal",
        "3": "cerrar<t:to close>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ser-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *séreti\nProto-Italic *serō\nLatin serō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin sera\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLate Latin serāre\nVulgar Latin serrāre\nOld Spanish\nSpanish cerrardeverb.\nSpanish cierre\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to close\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"serāre\", \"id\" : \"bolt\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"bar for fastening doors\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"link\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*séreti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bind\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ser-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*serō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"serō\", \"gloss\" : \"to bind\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sera\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"serō\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"serrāre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cerrar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cierre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"cierre\">\nDeverbal from cerrar (“to close”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ser-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *séreti\nProto-Italic *serō\nLatin serō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin sera\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLate Latin serāre\nVulgar Latin serrāre\nOld Spanish\nSpanish cerrardeverb.\nSpanish cierre\nDeverbal from cerrar (“to close”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cierres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cierre m (plural cierres)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cie‧rre"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cie‧rre"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cerrar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shutting, closing"
      ],
      "id": "en-cierre-es-noun-D5WYdz12",
      "links": [
        [
          "shutting",
          "shutting"
        ],
        [
          "closing",
          "closing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clausura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shutting device, fastener; buckle, clasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-cierre-es-noun-e4vLrlmJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "fastener",
          "fastener"
        ],
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shutter, blind"
      ],
      "id": "en-cierre-es-noun-xND9Gvau",
      "links": [
        [
          "shutter",
          "shutter"
        ],
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cremallera"
        },
        {
          "word": "persiana"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 25 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 17 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 25 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 27 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish deverbals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 18 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 18 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 20 27 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zipper"
      ],
      "id": "en-cierre-es-noun-WCfYtneX",
      "links": [
        [
          "zipper",
          "zipper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cremallera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθjere/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθje.re]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsjere/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsje.re]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ere"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "(Latin America) sierre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cierre"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cierre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cie‧rre"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cie‧rre"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 3 2 3 4 24 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 2 1 2 2 25 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 9 19 46 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cerrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cerrar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-cierre-es-verb-L-BYJDIR",
      "links": [
        [
          "cerrar",
          "cerrar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cerrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cerrar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cierre-es-verb-3aiM0hQ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "cerrar",
          "cerrar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθjere/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθje.re]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsjere/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsje.re]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ere"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "(Latin America) sierre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cierre"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ere",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ere/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish deverbals",
    "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
    "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
    "Spanish entries with etymon",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ser- (bind)",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with homophones",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cierre éclair"
    },
    {
      "word": "cierre eclair"
    },
    {
      "word": "cierre patronal"
    },
    {
      "word": "cierre relámpago"
    },
    {
      "word": "echar el cierre"
    },
    {
      "word": "llave de cierre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":deverbal",
        "3": "cerrar<t:to close>",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ser-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *séreti\nProto-Italic *serō\nLatin serō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin sera\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLate Latin serāre\nVulgar Latin serrāre\nOld Spanish\nSpanish cerrardeverb.\nSpanish cierre\n[Appendix:Glossary#deverbal|Deverbal]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to close\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"serāre\", \"id\" : \"bolt\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"bar for fastening doors\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"link\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*séreti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"bind\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*ser-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*serō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"serō\", \"gloss\" : \"to bind\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"sera\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"ine-pro\", \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"pos\" : \"suffix\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"serō\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"serrāre\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cerrar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"deverbal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"cierre\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }\" data-lang=\"es\" data-title=\"cierre\">\nDeverbal from cerrar (“to close”).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *ser-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *séreti\nProto-Italic *serō\nLatin serō\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nLatin sera\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.\nProto-Italic *-ājō\nProto-Italic *-āō\nLatin -ō\nLate Latin serāre\nVulgar Latin serrāre\nOld Spanish\nSpanish cerrardeverb.\nSpanish cierre\nDeverbal from cerrar (“to close”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cierres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cierre m (plural cierres)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cie‧rre"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cie‧rre"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cerrar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shutting, closing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shutting",
          "shutting"
        ],
        [
          "closing",
          "closing"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "clausura"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shutting device, fastener; buckle, clasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fastener",
          "fastener"
        ],
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shutter, blind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shutter",
          "shutter"
        ],
        [
          "blind",
          "blind"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cremallera"
        },
        {
          "word": "persiana"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "zipper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zipper",
          "zipper"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cremallera"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθjere/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθje.re]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsjere/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsje.re]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ere"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "(Latin America) sierre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cierre"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ere",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ere/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with homophones",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "cierre",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cie‧rre"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cie‧rre"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cerrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cerrar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cerrar",
          "cerrar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cerrar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cerrar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cerrar",
          "cerrar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθjere/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθje.re]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsjere/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsje.re]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ere"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "(Latin America) sierre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cierre"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cierre meaning in Spanish (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.