See spegnere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "expingo",
"4": "expingere",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin expingere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "expingo",
"4": "expingere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin expingere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-<t:out>",
"3": "pingere<alt:pingo><t:paint>",
"nocat": "1"
},
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"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "remove colour"
},
"expansion": "“remove colour”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fade, dim"
},
"expansion": "“fade, dim”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin expingere, from ex- (“out”) + pingo (“paint”), with a semantic change from “remove colour” to “fade, dim”, probably influenced by extingere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spégnere",
"links": [
[
"spégnere",
"spegnere"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spègnere",
"links": [
[
"spègnere",
"spegnere"
]
],
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"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spéngo",
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[
"spéngo",
"spengo"
]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "spèngo",
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[
"spèngo",
"spengo"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "spénsi",
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[
"spénsi",
"spensi"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "spènsi",
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"spensi"
]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "spénto",
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[
"spénto",
"spento"
]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "spènto",
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[
"spènto",
"spento"
]
],
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]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"links": [
[
"avére",
"avere"
]
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spégnere",
"links": [
[
"spégnere",
"spegnere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spègnere",
"links": [
[
"spègnere",
"spegnere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"links": [
[
"avére",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnèndo",
"links": [
[
"spegnèndo",
"spegnendo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnènte",
"links": [
[
"spegnènte",
"spegnente#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spénto",
"links": [
[
"spénto",
"spento#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spènto",
"links": [
[
"spènto",
"spento#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spéngo",
"links": [
[
"spéngo",
"spengo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spèngo",
"links": [
[
"spèngo",
"spengo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spégni",
"links": [
[
"spégni",
"spegni#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spègni",
"links": [
[
"spègni",
"spegni#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spégne",
"links": [
[
"spégne",
"spegne#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spègne",
"links": [
[
"spègne",
"spegne#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegniàmo",
"links": [
[
"spegniàmo",
"spegniamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéte",
"links": [
[
"spegnéte",
"spegnete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spéngono",
"links": [
[
"spéngono",
"spengono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spèngono",
"links": [
[
"spèngono",
"spengono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnévo",
"links": [
[
"spegnévo",
"spegnevo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnévi",
"links": [
[
"spegnévi",
"spegnevi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéva",
"links": [
[
"spegnéva",
"spegneva#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnevàmo",
"links": [
[
"spegnevàmo",
"spegnevamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnevàte",
"links": [
[
"spegnevàte",
"spegnevate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnévano",
"links": [
[
"spegnévano",
"spegnevano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spénsi",
"links": [
[
"spénsi",
"spensi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spènsi",
"links": [
[
"spènsi",
"spensi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnésti",
"links": [
[
"spegnésti",
"spegnesti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spénse",
"links": [
[
"spénse",
"spense#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spènse",
"links": [
[
"spènse",
"spense#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnémmo",
"links": [
[
"spegnémmo",
"spegnemmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéste",
"links": [
[
"spegnéste",
"spegneste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spénsero",
"links": [
[
"spénsero",
"spensero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spènsero",
"links": [
[
"spènsero",
"spensero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerài",
"links": [
[
"spegnerài",
"spegnerai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerémo",
"links": [
[
"spegnerémo",
"spegneremo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spegneréte",
"links": [
[
"spegneréte",
"spegnerete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerànno",
"links": [
[
"spegnerànno",
"spegneranno#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerèi",
"links": [
[
"spegnerèi",
"spegnerei#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerésti",
"links": [
[
"spegnerésti",
"spegneresti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerèbbe",
"links": [
[
"spegnerèbbe",
"spegnerebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerébbe",
"links": [
[
"spegnerébbe",
"spegnerebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerémmo",
"links": [
[
"spegnerémmo",
"spegneremmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spegneréste",
"links": [
[
"spegneréste",
"spegnereste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerèbbero",
"links": [
[
"spegnerèbbero",
"spegnerebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerébbero",
"links": [
[
"spegnerébbero",
"spegnerebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spénga",
"links": [
[
"spénga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spènga",
"links": [
[
"spènga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spénga",
"links": [
[
"spénga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spènga",
"links": [
[
"spènga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spénga",
"links": [
[
"spénga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spènga",
"links": [
[
"spènga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegniàmo",
"links": [
[
"spegniàmo",
"spegniamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spegniàte",
"links": [
[
"spegniàte",
"spegniate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spéngano",
"links": [
[
"spéngano",
"spengano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spèngano",
"links": [
[
"spèngano",
"spengano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéssi",
"links": [
[
"spegnéssi",
"spegnessi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéssi",
"links": [
[
"spegnéssi",
"spegnessi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnésse",
"links": [
[
"spegnésse",
"spegnesse#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéssimo",
"links": [
[
"spegnéssimo",
"spegnessimo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéste",
"links": [
[
"spegnéste",
"spegneste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéssero",
"links": [
[
"spegnéssero",
"spegnessero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spégni",
"links": [
[
"spégni",
"spegni#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spègni",
"links": [
[
"spègni",
"spegni#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spénga",
"links": [
[
"spénga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spènga",
"links": [
[
"spènga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegniàmo",
"links": [
[
"spegniàmo",
"spegniamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéte",
"links": [
[
"spegnéte",
"spegnete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spéngano",
"links": [
[
"spéngano",
"spengano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spèngano",
"links": [
[
"spèngano",
"spengano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spégnere",
"links": [
[
"spégnere",
"spegnere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spègnere",
"links": [
[
"spègnere",
"spegnere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spénga",
"links": [
[
"spénga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spènga",
"links": [
[
"spènga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegniàmo",
"links": [
[
"spegniàmo",
"spegniamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéte",
"links": [
[
"spegnéte",
"spegnete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spéngano",
"links": [
[
"spéngano",
"spengano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spèngano",
"links": [
[
"spèngano",
"spengano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spengere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\@"
},
"expansion": "spégnere or (traditional) spègnere (first-person singular present spéngo or (traditional) spèngo, first-person singular past historic spénsi or (traditional) spènsi, past participle spénto or (traditional) spènto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spé‧gne‧re",
"spè‧gne‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spé‧gne‧re"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"spè‧gne‧re"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\@"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spegnersi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spegnibile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spegnimento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spegnitoio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spegnitore"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "spegnitura"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "accendere"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 17 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 19 21 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 18 20 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 16 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 19 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 18 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 13 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "Turn off the light!",
"text": "Spegni la luce!",
"translation": "Turn off the light!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn off (a light, motor, television, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-spegnere-it-verb-Z8PkCW2E",
"links": [
[
"turn off",
"turn off"
]
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec",
"traditional",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 17 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
29
]
],
"english": "The firefighters extinguished the flames.",
"text": "I vigili del fuoco hanno spento le fiamme.",
"translation": "The firefighters extinguished the flames.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extinguish, to put out (a fire, candle, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-spegnere-it-verb-qGdQS0LH",
"links": [
[
"extinguish",
"extinguish"
],
[
"put out",
"put out"
]
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec",
"traditional",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 17 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extinguish (a controversy, debt, one's anger, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-spegnere-it-verb-h4nzSagU",
"links": [
[
"extinguish",
"extinguish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to extinguish (a controversy, debt, one's anger, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec",
"figuratively",
"traditional",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 14 19 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 17 28 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to quench (thirst)"
],
"id": "en-spegnere-it-verb-VaMjXZ7s",
"links": [
[
"quench",
"quench"
]
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec",
"traditional",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspeɲ.ɲe.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɲɲere"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛɲ.ɲe.re/",
"tags": [
"traditional"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɲɲere"
}
],
"word": "spegnere"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 3-syllable words",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian irregular verbs",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms inherited from Latin",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian terms with audio pronunciation",
"Italian transitive verbs",
"Italian verbs",
"Italian verbs ending in -ere",
"Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
"Italian verbs with irregular past historic",
"Italian verbs with irregular past participle",
"Italian verbs with root-stressed infinitive",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/eɲɲere",
"Rhymes:Italian/eɲɲere/3 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛɲɲere",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛɲɲere/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "expingo",
"4": "expingere",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin expingere",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "expingo",
"4": "expingere"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin expingere",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-<t:out>",
"3": "pingere<alt:pingo><t:paint>",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "ex- (“out”) + pingo (“paint”)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "remove colour"
},
"expansion": "“remove colour”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fade, dim"
},
"expansion": "“fade, dim”",
"name": "m-g"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin expingere, from ex- (“out”) + pingo (“paint”), with a semantic change from “remove colour” to “fade, dim”, probably influenced by extingere.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spégnere",
"links": [
[
"spégnere",
"spegnere"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spègnere",
"links": [
[
"spègnere",
"spegnere"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "spéngo",
"links": [
[
"spéngo",
"spengo"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spèngo",
"links": [
[
"spèngo",
"spengo"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"traditional"
]
},
{
"form": "spénsi",
"links": [
[
"spénsi",
"spensi"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spènsi",
"links": [
[
"spènsi",
"spensi"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"traditional"
]
},
{
"form": "spénto",
"links": [
[
"spénto",
"spento"
]
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spènto",
"links": [
[
"spènto",
"spento"
]
],
"tags": [
"participle",
"past",
"traditional"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"links": [
[
"avére",
"avere"
]
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "it-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "spégnere",
"links": [
[
"spégnere",
"spegnere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "spègnere",
"links": [
[
"spègnere",
"spegnere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "avére",
"links": [
[
"avére",
"avere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnèndo",
"links": [
[
"spegnèndo",
"spegnendo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnènte",
"links": [
[
"spegnènte",
"spegnente#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spénto",
"links": [
[
"spénto",
"spento#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spènto",
"links": [
[
"spènto",
"spento#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spéngo",
"links": [
[
"spéngo",
"spengo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spèngo",
"links": [
[
"spèngo",
"spengo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spégni",
"links": [
[
"spégni",
"spegni#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spègni",
"links": [
[
"spègni",
"spegni#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spégne",
"links": [
[
"spégne",
"spegne#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spègne",
"links": [
[
"spègne",
"spegne#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegniàmo",
"links": [
[
"spegniàmo",
"spegniamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéte",
"links": [
[
"spegnéte",
"spegnete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spéngono",
"links": [
[
"spéngono",
"spengono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spèngono",
"links": [
[
"spèngono",
"spengono#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnévo",
"links": [
[
"spegnévo",
"spegnevo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnévi",
"links": [
[
"spegnévi",
"spegnevi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéva",
"links": [
[
"spegnéva",
"spegneva#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnevàmo",
"links": [
[
"spegnevàmo",
"spegnevamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnevàte",
"links": [
[
"spegnevàte",
"spegnevate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnévano",
"links": [
[
"spegnévano",
"spegnevano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spénsi",
"links": [
[
"spénsi",
"spensi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spènsi",
"links": [
[
"spènsi",
"spensi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnésti",
"links": [
[
"spegnésti",
"spegnesti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spénse",
"links": [
[
"spénse",
"spense#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spènse",
"links": [
[
"spènse",
"spense#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnémmo",
"links": [
[
"spegnémmo",
"spegnemmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéste",
"links": [
[
"spegnéste",
"spegneste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spénsero",
"links": [
[
"spénsero",
"spensero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spènsero",
"links": [
[
"spènsero",
"spensero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"historic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerò",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerài",
"links": [
[
"spegnerài",
"spegnerai#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerà",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerémo",
"links": [
[
"spegnerémo",
"spegneremo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spegneréte",
"links": [
[
"spegneréte",
"spegnerete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerànno",
"links": [
[
"spegnerànno",
"spegneranno#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerèi",
"links": [
[
"spegnerèi",
"spegnerei#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerésti",
"links": [
[
"spegnerésti",
"spegneresti#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerèbbe",
"links": [
[
"spegnerèbbe",
"spegnerebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerébbe",
"links": [
[
"spegnerébbe",
"spegnerebbe#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerémmo",
"links": [
[
"spegnerémmo",
"spegneremmo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spegneréste",
"links": [
[
"spegneréste",
"spegnereste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerèbbero",
"links": [
[
"spegnerèbbero",
"spegnerebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnerébbero",
"links": [
[
"spegnerébbero",
"spegnerebbero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spénga",
"links": [
[
"spénga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spènga",
"links": [
[
"spènga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spénga",
"links": [
[
"spénga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spènga",
"links": [
[
"spènga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spénga",
"links": [
[
"spénga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spènga",
"links": [
[
"spènga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegniàmo",
"links": [
[
"spegniàmo",
"spegniamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spegniàte",
"links": [
[
"spegniàte",
"spegniate#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spéngano",
"links": [
[
"spéngano",
"spengano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spèngano",
"links": [
[
"spèngano",
"spengano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéssi",
"links": [
[
"spegnéssi",
"spegnessi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéssi",
"links": [
[
"spegnéssi",
"spegnessi#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnésse",
"links": [
[
"spegnésse",
"spegnesse#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéssimo",
"links": [
[
"spegnéssimo",
"spegnessimo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéste",
"links": [
[
"spegnéste",
"spegneste#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéssero",
"links": [
[
"spegnéssero",
"spegnessero#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spégni",
"links": [
[
"spégni",
"spegni#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spègni",
"links": [
[
"spègni",
"spegni#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spénga",
"links": [
[
"spénga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spènga",
"links": [
[
"spènga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegniàmo",
"links": [
[
"spegniàmo",
"spegniamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéte",
"links": [
[
"spegnéte",
"spegnete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spéngano",
"links": [
[
"spéngano",
"spengano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spèngano",
"links": [
[
"spèngano",
"spengano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spégnere",
"links": [
[
"spégnere",
"spegnere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spègnere",
"links": [
[
"spègnere",
"spegnere#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "spénga",
"links": [
[
"spénga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spènga",
"links": [
[
"spènga",
"spenga#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spegniàmo",
"links": [
[
"spegniàmo",
"spegniamo#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "spegnéte",
"links": [
[
"spegnéte",
"spegnete#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spéngano",
"links": [
[
"spéngano",
"spengano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spèngano",
"links": [
[
"spèngano",
"spengano#Italian"
]
],
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Traditional",
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spengere",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\@"
},
"expansion": "spégnere or (traditional) spègnere (first-person singular present spéngo or (traditional) spèngo, first-person singular past historic spénsi or (traditional) spènsi, past participle spénto or (traditional) spènto, auxiliary avére)",
"name": "it-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "transitive"
},
"expansion": "(transitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"spé‧gne‧re",
"spè‧gne‧re"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"spé‧gne‧re"
]
},
{
"parts": [
"spè‧gne‧re"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "a\\@"
},
"name": "it-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "spegnersi"
},
{
"word": "spegnibile"
},
{
"word": "spegnimento"
},
{
"word": "spegnitoio"
},
{
"word": "spegnitore"
},
{
"word": "spegnitura"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "accendere"
}
],
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "Turn off the light!",
"text": "Spegni la luce!",
"translation": "Turn off the light!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn off (a light, motor, television, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"turn off",
"turn off"
]
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec",
"traditional",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Italian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
31
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
29
]
],
"english": "The firefighters extinguished the flames.",
"text": "I vigili del fuoco hanno spento le fiamme.",
"translation": "The firefighters extinguished the flames.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to extinguish, to put out (a fire, candle, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"extinguish",
"extinguish"
],
[
"put out",
"put out"
]
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec",
"traditional",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to extinguish (a controversy, debt, one's anger, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"extinguish",
"extinguish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) to extinguish (a controversy, debt, one's anger, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec",
"figuratively",
"traditional",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to quench (thirst)"
],
"links": [
[
"quench",
"quench"
]
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec",
"traditional",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈspeɲ.ɲe.re/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɲɲere"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈspɛɲ.ɲe.re/",
"tags": [
"traditional"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛɲɲere"
}
],
"word": "spegnere"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spegnere meaning in Italian (17.4kB)
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('R:it:Treccani', 'create') parent ('Template:R:it:Treccani', {})",
"path": [
"spegnere",
"Template:R:it:Trec",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "spegnere",
"trace": "'int' object is not subscriptable"
}
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('R:it:Treccani', 'create') parent ('Template:R:it:Treccani', {})",
"path": [
"spegnere",
"Template:R:it:Trec",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "Italian",
"subsection": "",
"title": "spegnere",
"trace": "'int' object is not subscriptable"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Italian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.