"swike" meaning in All languages combined

See swike on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /swaɪk/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swike.wav [Southern-England] Forms: more swike [comparative], most swike [superlative]
Rhymes: -aɪk Etymology: From Middle English swiken, from Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”), from Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan, from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną, *swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|swiken}} Middle English swiken, {{inh|en|ang|swīcan|t=to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel}} Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*swīkwan}} Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*swīkwaną}} Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną, {{m|gem-pro|*swīkaną|t=to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray}} *swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*sweyg-|t=to turn, move around, wander, swing}} Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} swike (comparative more swike, superlative most swike)
  1. (dialectal or obsolete) Deceitful; treacherous. Tags: dialectal, obsolete
    Sense id: en-swike-en-adj-CpLCw1wf

Noun [English]

IPA: /swaɪk/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swike.wav [Southern-England] Forms: swikes [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪk Etymology: From Middle English swiken, from Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”), from Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan, from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną, *swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|swiken}} Middle English swiken, {{inh|en|ang|swīcan|t=to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel}} Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*swīkwan}} Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*swīkwaną}} Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną, {{m|gem-pro|*swīkaną|t=to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray}} *swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*sweyg-|t=to turn, move around, wander, swing}} Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} swike (plural swikes)
  1. (dialectal, chiefly Scotland) Deceit; treachery. Tags: Scotland, dialectal
    Sense id: en-swike-en-noun-nUOjtpA~ Categories (other): Scottish English
  2. (dialectal or obsolete) A deceiver; betrayer, traitor. Tags: dialectal, obsolete
    Sense id: en-swike-en-noun-e95LK~mn
  3. (dialectal or obsolete) A hiding place; den; cave. Tags: dialectal, obsolete
    Sense id: en-swike-en-noun-45LBdAkA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 27 17 48 2 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /swaɪk/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swike.wav [Southern-England] Forms: swikes [present, singular, third-person], swiking [participle, present], swoke [past], swicken [participle, past]
Rhymes: -aɪk Etymology: From Middle English swiken, from Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”), from Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan, from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną, *swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|swiken}} Middle English swiken, {{inh|en|ang|swīcan|t=to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel}} Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”), {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*swīkwan}} Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*swīkwaną}} Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną, {{m|gem-pro|*swīkaną|t=to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray}} *swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*sweyg-|t=to turn, move around, wander, swing}} Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”) Head templates: {{en-verb|swikes|swiking|swoke|swicken}} swike (third-person singular simple present swikes, present participle swiking, simple past swoke, past participle swicken)
  1. (transitive, dialectal or obsolete) To deceive, cheat; betray. Tags: dialectal, obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-swike-en-verb-GptYUIdI
  2. (transitive, dialectal or obsolete) To stop, cease. Tags: dialectal, obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-swike-en-verb-h1Nt57qy

Noun [Indonesian]

IPA: [ˈswike] Forms: swiké [canonical], swikeku [first-person, possessive], swikemu [possessive, second-person], swikenya [possessive, third-person]
Etymology: From Hokkien 水雞/水鸡 (súi-ke, “frog”, literally “water; river + fowl; chicken”). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|nan-hbl|-}} Hokkien, {{zh-l|水雞|gloss=frog|lit=water; river + fowl; chicken|tr=súi-ke}} 水雞/水鸡 (súi-ke, “frog”, literally “water; river + fowl; chicken”) Head templates: {{id-noun|head=swiké}} swiké (first-person possessive swikeku, second-person possessive swikemu, third-person possessive swikenya)
  1. (cooking) swikee, a frog leg cuisine. Wikipedia link: id:swike Categories (topical): Cooking

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for swike meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swiken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swiken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swīcan",
        "t": "to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*swīkaną",
        "t": "to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray"
      },
      "expansion": "*swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sweyg-",
        "t": "to turn, move around, wander, swing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swiken, from Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”), from Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan, from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną, *swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swikes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swiking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoke",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swicken",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swikes",
        "2": "swiking",
        "3": "swoke",
        "4": "swicken"
      },
      "expansion": "swike (third-person singular simple present swikes, present participle swiking, simple past swoke, past participle swicken)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To deceive, cheat; betray."
      ],
      "id": "en-swike-en-verb-GptYUIdI",
      "links": [
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ],
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal or obsolete) To deceive, cheat; betray."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To stop, cease."
      ],
      "id": "en-swike-en-verb-h1Nt57qy",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal or obsolete) To stop, cease."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swaɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swike.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swike"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swiken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swiken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swīcan",
        "t": "to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*swīkaną",
        "t": "to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray"
      },
      "expansion": "*swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sweyg-",
        "t": "to turn, move around, wander, swing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swiken, from Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”), from Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan, from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną, *swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more swike",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most swike",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swike (comparative more swike, superlative most swike)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Deceitful; treacherous."
      ],
      "id": "en-swike-en-adj-CpLCw1wf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Deceitful",
          "deceitful"
        ],
        [
          "treacherous",
          "treacherous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal or obsolete) Deceitful; treacherous."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swaɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swike.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swike"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swiken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swiken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swīcan",
        "t": "to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*swīkaną",
        "t": "to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray"
      },
      "expansion": "*swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sweyg-",
        "t": "to turn, move around, wander, swing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swiken, from Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”), from Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan, from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną, *swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swikes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swike (plural swikes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deceit; treachery."
      ],
      "id": "en-swike-en-noun-nUOjtpA~",
      "links": [
        [
          "Deceit",
          "deceit"
        ],
        [
          "treachery",
          "treachery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, chiefly Scotland) Deceit; treachery."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, Harold, the Last of the Saxons",
          "text": "The Saxon Chronicle contradicts itself as to Algar's outlawry, stating in one passage that he was outlawed without any kind of guilt, and in another that he was outlawed as swike, or traitor, and that he made a confession of it before all the men there gathered.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A deceiver; betrayer, traitor."
      ],
      "id": "en-swike-en-noun-e95LK~mn",
      "links": [
        [
          "deceiver",
          "deceiver"
        ],
        [
          "betrayer",
          "betrayer"
        ],
        [
          "traitor",
          "traitor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal or obsolete) A deceiver; betrayer, traitor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 27 17 48 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hiding place; den; cave."
      ],
      "id": "en-swike-en-noun-45LBdAkA",
      "links": [
        [
          "den",
          "den"
        ],
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal or obsolete) A hiding place; den; cave."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swaɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swike.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav.mp3",
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      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swike"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水雞",
        "gloss": "frog",
        "lit": "water; river + fowl; chicken",
        "tr": "súi-ke"
      },
      "expansion": "水雞/水鸡 (súi-ke, “frog”, literally “water; river + fowl; chicken”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hokkien 水雞/水鸡 (súi-ke, “frog”, literally “water; river + fowl; chicken”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swiké",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swikeku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swikemu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swikenya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "swiké"
      },
      "expansion": "swiké (first-person possessive swikeku, second-person possessive swikemu, third-person possessive swikenya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "swi‧ké"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "id:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swikee, a frog leg cuisine."
      ],
      "id": "en-swike-id-noun-OSne-9IZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "frog",
          "frog"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) swikee, a frog leg cuisine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "id:swike"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈswike]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swike"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swiken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swiken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swīcan",
        "t": "to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*swīkaną",
        "t": "to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray"
      },
      "expansion": "*swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sweyg-",
        "t": "to turn, move around, wander, swing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swiken, from Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”), from Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan, from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną, *swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swikes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swiking",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swoke",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swicken",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swikes",
        "2": "swiking",
        "3": "swoke",
        "4": "swicken"
      },
      "expansion": "swike (third-person singular simple present swikes, present participle swiking, simple past swoke, past participle swicken)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To deceive, cheat; betray."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ],
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ],
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal or obsolete) To deceive, cheat; betray."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To stop, cease."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ],
        [
          "cease",
          "cease"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, dialectal or obsolete) To stop, cease."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swaɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swike.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swike"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swiken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swiken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swīcan",
        "t": "to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*swīkaną",
        "t": "to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray"
      },
      "expansion": "*swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sweyg-",
        "t": "to turn, move around, wander, swing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swiken, from Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”), from Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan, from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną, *swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more swike",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most swike",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swike (comparative more swike, superlative most swike)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deceitful; treacherous."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Deceitful",
          "deceitful"
        ],
        [
          "treacherous",
          "treacherous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal or obsolete) Deceitful; treacherous."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swaɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swike.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swike"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪk/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "swiken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English swiken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "swīcan",
        "t": "to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*swīkaną",
        "t": "to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray"
      },
      "expansion": "*swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sweyg-",
        "t": "to turn, move around, wander, swing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English swiken, from Old English swīcan (“to wander, depart, cease from, yield, give way, fail, fall short, be wanting, abandon, desert, turn traitor, deceive, rebel”), from Proto-West Germanic *swīkwan, from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną, *swīkaną (“to dodge, swerve, avoid, betray”), from Proto-Indo-European *sweyg- (“to turn, move around, wander, swing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swikes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "swike (plural swikes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Deceit; treachery."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Deceit",
          "deceit"
        ],
        [
          "treachery",
          "treachery"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, chiefly Scotland) Deceit; treachery."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, Edward Bulwer-Lytton, Harold, the Last of the Saxons",
          "text": "The Saxon Chronicle contradicts itself as to Algar's outlawry, stating in one passage that he was outlawed without any kind of guilt, and in another that he was outlawed as swike, or traitor, and that he made a confession of it before all the men there gathered.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A deceiver; betrayer, traitor."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deceiver",
          "deceiver"
        ],
        [
          "betrayer",
          "betrayer"
        ],
        [
          "traitor",
          "traitor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal or obsolete) A deceiver; betrayer, traitor."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dialectal terms",
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hiding place; den; cave."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "den",
          "den"
        ],
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal or obsolete) A hiding place; den; cave."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/swaɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪk"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-swike.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-swike.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swike"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "nan-hbl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hokkien",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水雞",
        "gloss": "frog",
        "lit": "water; river + fowl; chicken",
        "tr": "súi-ke"
      },
      "expansion": "水雞/水鸡 (súi-ke, “frog”, literally “water; river + fowl; chicken”)",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hokkien 水雞/水鸡 (súi-ke, “frog”, literally “water; river + fowl; chicken”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swiké",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swikeku",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swikemu",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swikenya",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "swiké"
      },
      "expansion": "swiké (first-person possessive swikeku, second-person possessive swikemu, third-person possessive swikenya)",
      "name": "id-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "swi‧ké"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Indonesian lemmas",
        "Indonesian nouns",
        "Indonesian terms borrowed from Hokkien",
        "Indonesian terms derived from Hokkien",
        "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries",
        "id:Cooking"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swikee, a frog leg cuisine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "frog",
          "frog"
        ],
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) swikee, a frog leg cuisine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "id:swike"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈswike]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swike"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.