"Punic" meaning in All languages combined

See Punic on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈpjuːnɪk/ Forms: more Punic [comparative], most Punic [superlative]
Rhymes: -uːnɪk Etymology: From Latin Pūnicus, variant of Poenicus, from Poenus + -icus, from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo) under influence from φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”) owing to its relation to Tyrian purple, apparently from or cognate with Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), f:n:x-w-V12:Z2. Equivalent to a modified Phoenician + -ic. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|Pūnicus}} Latin Pūnicus, {{der|en|grc|Φοῖνιξ}} Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), {{der|en|gmy|𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo), {{der|en|egy|fnḫw|t=Asiatics, Semites}} Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), {{suffix|en|Phoenician|ic}} Phoenician + -ic Head templates: {{en-adj}} Punic (comparative more Punic, superlative most Punic)
  1. Of or relating to ancient Carthage, its inhabitants, or their language. Synonyms: Carthaginian
    Sense id: en-Punic-en-adj-kGHVgVQt Categories (other): Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Czech translations Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 93 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 62 3 35
  2. (figurative, ethnic slur) Perfidious, treacherous, faithless. Tags: ethnic, figuratively, slur Translations (treacherous): вероломен (verolomen) (Bulgarian), petollinen (Finnish), púnico [masculine] (Portuguese), traiçoeiro [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-Punic-en-adj-2uZK3eu5 Categories (other): English ethnic slurs Disambiguation of 'treacherous': 2 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Punick [obsolete] Derived forms: Punic apple, Punic faith, Punic tree, Punic War, Siculo-Punic Related terms: Phoenician Translations: بُونِي (būnī) (Arabic), картагенски (kartagenski) (Bulgarian), punský (Czech), punisk (Danish), punique (French), pun (Hungarian), प्यूनिक (pyūnik) (Marathi)

Proper name [English]

IPA: /ˈpjuːnɪk/
Rhymes: -uːnɪk Etymology: From Latin Pūnicus, variant of Poenicus, from Poenus + -icus, from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo) under influence from φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”) owing to its relation to Tyrian purple, apparently from or cognate with Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), f:n:x-w-V12:Z2. Equivalent to a modified Phoenician + -ic. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|Pūnicus}} Latin Pūnicus, {{der|en|grc|Φοῖνιξ}} Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), {{der|en|gmy|𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo), {{der|en|egy|fnḫw|t=Asiatics, Semites}} Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), {{suffix|en|Phoenician|ic}} Phoenician + -ic Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Punic
  1. The language of Carthage. Categories (topical): Languages, Racism Derived forms: Latino-Punic Translations (language of Carthage): punisk [neuter] (Danish), puunin kieli (Finnish), puuni (Finnish), punique [masculine] (French), púnico [masculine] (Galician), pun (Hungarian), Púnais [feminine] (Irish), punico [masculine] (Italian), lingua punica [feminine] (Latin), प्यूनिक (pyūnik) [feminine] (Marathi), púnico [masculine] (Portuguese), cartaginês [masculine] (Portuguese), púnico [masculine] (Spanish), cartaginés [masculine] (Spanish), Pönce (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Punic-en-name-epJscwj7 Disambiguation of Languages: 32 0 61 7 Disambiguation of Racism: 6 0 90 4 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ic, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 39 1 59 1 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ic: 27 0 71 3 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 29 0 69 2 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 35 0 59 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 30 0 66 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 30 2 54 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 23 1 66 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 30 2 55 13 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 20 0 79 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 30 2 57 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 29 2 53 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 30 2 54 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 23 0 75 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 18 0 80 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 24 2 63 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 27 1 56 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 18 0 82 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 30 2 54 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Punick [obsolete] Derived forms: Siculo-Punic

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈpjuːnɪk/ Forms: Punics [plural]
Rhymes: -uːnɪk Etymology: From Latin Pūnicus, variant of Poenicus, from Poenus + -icus, from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo) under influence from φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”) owing to its relation to Tyrian purple, apparently from or cognate with Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), f:n:x-w-V12:Z2. Equivalent to a modified Phoenician + -ic. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|Pūnicus}} Latin Pūnicus, {{der|en|grc|Φοῖνιξ}} Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), {{der|en|gmy|𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍}} Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo), {{der|en|egy|fnḫw|t=Asiatics, Semites}} Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), {{suffix|en|Phoenician|ic}} Phoenician + -ic Head templates: {{en-noun}} Punic (plural Punics)
  1. A native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage; a Carthaginian. Translations: Kartáginec (Czech), puner [common-gender] (Danish), pun (Hungarian), प्यूनिक (pyūnik) (Marathi), Kartacalı (Turkish), Pön (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Punic-en-noun-0plPW94Y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Punick [obsolete]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Punic apple"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Punic faith"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Punic tree"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Punic War"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Siculo-Punic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Pūnicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Pūnicus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Φοῖνιξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmy",
        "3": "𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "fnḫw",
        "t": "Asiatics, Semites"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Phoenician",
        "3": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician + -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Pūnicus, variant of Poenicus, from Poenus + -icus, from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo) under influence from φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”) owing to its relation to Tyrian purple, apparently from or cognate with Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), f:n:x-w-V12:Z2. Equivalent to a modified Phoenician + -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Punic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Punic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Punic (comparative more Punic, superlative most Punic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Phoenician"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 3 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to ancient Carthage, its inhabitants, or their language."
      ],
      "id": "en-Punic-en-adj-kGHVgVQt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Carthage",
          "Carthage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Carthaginian"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English ethnic slurs",
          "parents": [
            "Ethnic slurs",
            "Offensive terms",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Perfidious, treacherous, faithless."
      ],
      "id": "en-Punic-en-adj-2uZK3eu5",
      "links": [
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "Perfidious",
          "perfidious"
        ],
        [
          "treacherous",
          "treacherous"
        ],
        [
          "faithless",
          "faithless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, ethnic slur) Perfidious, treacherous, faithless."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ethnic",
        "figuratively",
        "slur"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "verolomen",
          "sense": "treacherous",
          "word": "вероломен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "treacherous",
          "word": "petollinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "treacherous",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "púnico"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "treacherous",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "traiçoeiro"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjuːnɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːnɪk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Punick"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "būnī",
      "word": "بُونِي"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kartagenski",
      "word": "картагенски"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "word": "punský"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "word": "punisk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "word": "punique"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "word": "pun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "pyūnik",
      "word": "प्यूनिक"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Punic language",
    "Punics"
  ],
  "word": "Punic"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Pūnicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Pūnicus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Φοῖνιξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmy",
        "3": "𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "fnḫw",
        "t": "Asiatics, Semites"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Phoenician",
        "3": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician + -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Pūnicus, variant of Poenicus, from Poenus + -icus, from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo) under influence from φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”) owing to its relation to Tyrian purple, apparently from or cognate with Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), f:n:x-w-V12:Z2. Equivalent to a modified Phoenician + -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Punics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Punic (plural Punics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage; a Carthaginian."
      ],
      "id": "en-Punic-en-noun-0plPW94Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "Carthage",
          "Carthage"
        ],
        [
          "Carthaginian",
          "Carthaginian"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "word": "Kartáginec"
        },
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "puner"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "word": "pun"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "pyūnik",
          "word": "प्यूनिक"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "word": "Kartacalı"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "word": "Pön"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjuːnɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːnɪk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Punick"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Punic language",
    "Punics"
  ],
  "word": "Punic"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Siculo-Punic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Pūnicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Pūnicus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Φοῖνιξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmy",
        "3": "𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "fnḫw",
        "t": "Asiatics, Semites"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Phoenician",
        "3": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician + -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Pūnicus, variant of Poenicus, from Poenus + -icus, from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo) under influence from φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”) owing to its relation to Tyrian purple, apparently from or cognate with Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), f:n:x-w-V12:Z2. Equivalent to a modified Phoenician + -ic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Punic",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 1 59 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 0 71 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "29 0 69 2",
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            "Proper nouns",
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        {
          "_dis": "6 0 90 4",
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          "name": "Racism",
          "orig": "en:Racism",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of discrimination",
            "Discrimination",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Latino-Punic"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The language of Carthage."
      ],
      "id": "en-Punic-en-name-epJscwj7",
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "punisk"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "word": "puunin kieli"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "word": "puuni"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "punique"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "púnico"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "word": "pun"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Púnais"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "punico"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lingua punica"
        },
        {
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "pyūnik",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "प्यूनिक"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "púnico"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cartaginês"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "púnico"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cartaginés"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "language of Carthage",
          "word": "Pönce"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjuːnɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːnɪk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Punick"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Punic language",
    "Punics"
  ],
  "word": "Punic"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Egyptian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Mycenaean Greek",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːnɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/uːnɪk/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Languages",
    "en:Racism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Punic apple"
    },
    {
      "word": "Punic faith"
    },
    {
      "word": "Punic tree"
    },
    {
      "word": "Punic War"
    },
    {
      "word": "Siculo-Punic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Pūnicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Pūnicus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Φοῖνιξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmy",
        "3": "𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "fnḫw",
        "t": "Asiatics, Semites"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Phoenician",
        "3": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician + -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Pūnicus, variant of Poenicus, from Poenus + -icus, from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo) under influence from φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”) owing to its relation to Tyrian purple, apparently from or cognate with Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), f:n:x-w-V12:Z2. Equivalent to a modified Phoenician + -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Punic",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Punic",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Punic (comparative more Punic, superlative most Punic)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Phoenician"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to ancient Carthage, its inhabitants, or their language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Carthage",
          "Carthage"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Carthaginian"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English ethnic slurs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Perfidious, treacherous, faithless."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ethnic",
          "ethnic"
        ],
        [
          "slur",
          "slur"
        ],
        [
          "Perfidious",
          "perfidious"
        ],
        [
          "treacherous",
          "treacherous"
        ],
        [
          "faithless",
          "faithless"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, ethnic slur) Perfidious, treacherous, faithless."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ethnic",
        "figuratively",
        "slur"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjuːnɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːnɪk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Punick"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "būnī",
      "word": "بُونِي"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kartagenski",
      "word": "картагенски"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "word": "punský"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "word": "punisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "word": "punique"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "word": "pun"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "pyūnik",
      "word": "प्यूनिक"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "verolomen",
      "sense": "treacherous",
      "word": "вероломен"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "treacherous",
      "word": "petollinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "treacherous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "púnico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "treacherous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "traiçoeiro"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Punic language",
    "Punics"
  ],
  "word": "Punic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Egyptian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Mycenaean Greek",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːnɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/uːnɪk/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Languages",
    "en:Racism"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Pūnicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Pūnicus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Φοῖνιξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmy",
        "3": "𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "fnḫw",
        "t": "Asiatics, Semites"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Phoenician",
        "3": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician + -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Pūnicus, variant of Poenicus, from Poenus + -icus, from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo) under influence from φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”) owing to its relation to Tyrian purple, apparently from or cognate with Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), f:n:x-w-V12:Z2. Equivalent to a modified Phoenician + -ic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Punics",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Punic (plural Punics)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage; a Carthaginian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "Carthage",
          "Carthage"
        ],
        [
          "Carthaginian",
          "Carthaginian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjuːnɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːnɪk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Punick"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "word": "Kartáginec"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "puner"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "word": "pun"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "pyūnik",
      "word": "प्यूनिक"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "word": "Kartacalı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "word": "Pön"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Punic language",
    "Punics"
  ],
  "word": "Punic"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Egyptian",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Mycenaean Greek",
    "English terms suffixed with -ic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/uːnɪk",
    "Rhymes:English/uːnɪk/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Languages",
    "en:Racism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Latino-Punic"
    },
    {
      "word": "Siculo-Punic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "Pūnicus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin Pūnicus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Φοῖνιξ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmy",
        "3": "𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "fnḫw",
        "t": "Asiatics, Semites"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Phoenician",
        "3": "ic"
      },
      "expansion": "Phoenician + -ic",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin Pūnicus, variant of Poenicus, from Poenus + -icus, from Ancient Greek Φοῖνιξ (Phoînix), from Mycenaean Greek 𐀡𐀛𐀑𐀍 (po-ni-ki-jo) under influence from φοινός (phoinós, “crimson red”) owing to its relation to Tyrian purple, apparently from or cognate with Egyptian fnḫw (“Asiatics, Semites”), f:n:x-w-V12:Z2. Equivalent to a modified Phoenician + -ic.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Punic",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The language of Carthage."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpjuːnɪk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːnɪk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Punick"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "punisk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "word": "puunin kieli"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "word": "puuni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "punique"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "púnico"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "word": "pun"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Púnais"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "punico"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lingua punica"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "pyūnik",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "प्यूनिक"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "púnico"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cartaginês"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "púnico"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cartaginés"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "language of Carthage",
      "word": "Pönce"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Punic language",
    "Punics"
  ],
  "word": "Punic"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Punic meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/2517",
  "msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'of or relating to ancient Carthage', 2: 'Carthaginian'}",
  "path": [
    "Punic",
    "Template:trans-top-see",
    "TEMPLATE_FN"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "Punic",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2517",
  "msg": "UNIMPLEMENTED parse_translation_template: trans-top-see {1: 'native or inhabitant of ancient Carthage', 2: 'Carthaginian'}",
  "path": [
    "Punic",
    "Template:trans-top-see",
    "TEMPLATE_FN"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "Punic",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.