See scheme on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "axiom scheme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "classification scheme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "collective investment scheme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "colour scheme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grand scheme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "grand scheme of things" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "group scheme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Horner's scheme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "lift scheme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pilot scheme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Ponzi scheme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pyramid scheme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "rhyme scheme" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schematization" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scheme arch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scheme of studies" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scheme of things" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "scheme theory" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "schemie" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "scéim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: scéim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: scéim" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "skim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: skim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: skim" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "schēma", "4": "", "5": "figure, form" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin schēma (“figure, form”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "σχῆμα", "4": "", "5": "form, shape" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "schema" }, "expansion": "Doublet of schema", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin schēma (“figure, form”), from Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”), from ἔχω (ékhō, “I hold”). Doublet of schema. Compare sketch.", "forms": [ { "form": "schemes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheme (plural schemes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Rhetoric", "orig": "en:Rhetoric", "parents": [ "Language", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "An artful deviation from the ordinary arrangement of words." ], "id": "en-scheme-en-noun-TWK7mTcg", "links": [ [ "rhetoric", "rhetoric" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rhetoric, obsolete) An artful deviation from the ordinary arrangement of words." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "rhetoric" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Astrology", "orig": "en:Astrology", "parents": [ "Divination", "Obsolete scientific theories", "Pseudoscience", "Occult", "History of science", "Sciences", "Forteana", "Supernatural", "History", "All topics", "Folklore", "Fundamental", "Culture", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 12 2 12 3 1 19 23 14 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 12 5 1 18 22 15 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 2 12 5 2 18 21 13 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 2 13 3 1 20 20 15 5 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 3 1 20 21 18 5 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 24 22 14 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 12 3 1 21 17 15 5 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 2 14 3 1 18 21 14 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 4 11 4 2 19 19 16 7 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 25 21 15 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 25 21 15 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 2 14 2 1 22 22 16 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 13 3 1 20 22 14 7 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 12 4 1 21 20 14 7 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 24 23 15 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 12 2 15 2 0 20 23 15 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 3 13 3 6 20 18 9 7 2 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Systems theory", "orig": "en:Systems theory", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Systems", "All topics", "Interdisciplinary fields", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1815 February 24, [Walter Scott], Guy Mannering; or, The Astrologer. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; and Archibald Constable and Co., […], →OCLC:", "text": "a blue case, from which was drawn a scheme of nativity", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A representation of the aspects of the celestial bodies for any moment or at a given event." ], "id": "en-scheme-en-noun-eV44bKTx", "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "aspect", "aspect" ], [ "celestial", "celestial" ], [ "bodies", "body" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) A representation of the aspects of the celestial bodies for any moment or at a given event." ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 43 1 11 1 2 13 16 9 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "astrology: representation of the aspects of the celestial bodies", "word": "tähtikartta" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1713, Jonathan Swift, Thoughts on Various Subjects:", "text": "The stoical scheme of supplying our wants by lopping off our desires, is like cutting off our feet when we want shoes.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 June 1, “Ideas coming down the track”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, page 13 (Technology Quarterly):", "text": "A “moving platform” scheme[…]is more technologically ambitious than maglev trains even though it relies on conventional rails. Local trains would use side-by-side rails to roll alongside intercity trains and allow passengers to switch trains by stepping through docking bays. This set-up solves several problems […].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A systematic plan of future action." ], "id": "en-scheme-en-noun-NgaMhTFm", "links": [ [ "systematic", "systematic" ], [ "plan", "plan" ], [ "future", "future" ], [ "action", "action" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "blueprint" }, { "word": "design" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "ãsoni", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "আঁচনি" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "azerikeria" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "plan", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "план" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proekt", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "проект" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pla" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jìhuà", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "計劃 /计划" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plán" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "plan" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "intrigo" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "suunnitelma" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "ohje" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plan" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Programm" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Plan" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Projekt" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "schédio", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σχέδιο" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pláno", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πλάνο" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mezimá", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מְזִמָּה" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "program" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "konstrukció" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "rendszer" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "eljárás" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "terv" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ráð" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ráðagerð" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "schema" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "progetto" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "programma" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "alt": "けいかく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kēkaku", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "計画" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "alt": "きかく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kikaku", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "企画" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "alt": "あん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "an", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "案" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "alt": "スキーム", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sukīmu", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "計画" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "alt": "わくぐみ", "code": "ja", "english": "framework scheme", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "wakugumi", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "枠組み" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "upaya" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plan" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquèma" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plan" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "program" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "schemat" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "planejamento" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "plan", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "план" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prográmma", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "програ́мма" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "régimen" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "proyecto" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6" ], "word": "icebo" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 72 12 2 1 2 2 4 2", "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6" ], "word": "isu" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 12 2 12 3 1 19 23 14 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 12 5 1 18 22 15 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 2 12 5 2 18 21 13 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 2 13 3 1 20 20 15 5 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 12 4 1 21 21 17 7 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 3 1 20 21 18 5 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 12 4 1 20 23 14 7 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 24 22 14 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 12 3 1 21 17 15 5 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 2 14 3 1 18 21 14 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 4 11 4 2 19 19 16 7 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 25 21 15 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 25 21 15 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 2 14 2 1 22 22 16 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 13 3 1 20 22 14 7 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 12 4 1 21 20 14 7 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 24 23 15 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 12 2 15 2 0 20 23 15 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 3 13 3 6 20 18 9 7 2 2", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Systems theory", "orig": "en:Systems theory", "parents": [ "Sciences", "Systems", "All topics", "Interdisciplinary fields", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A plot or secret, devious plan." ], "id": "en-scheme-en-noun-THM7tnWp", "links": [ [ "plot", "plot" ], [ "secret", "secret" ], [ "devious", "devious" ], [ "plan", "plan" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "conspiracy" }, { "word": "intrigue" }, { "word": "machination" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 2 21 56 1 2 2 4 6 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "makīda", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَكِيدَة" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 21 56 1 2 2 4 6 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "intriga", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "интрига" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 21 56 1 2 2 4 6 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "artifici" }, { "_dis1": "1 2 21 56 1 2 2 4 6 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": 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"other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 20 26 15 7 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 12 4 1 21 21 17 7 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 3 1 20 21 18 5 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 12 4 1 20 23 14 7 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 24 22 14 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 12 2 13 3 1 18 24 12 9 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 12 3 1 21 17 15 5 3 3", "kind": "other", 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They all just put their prices up because it was out in the scheme.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 July 2, David Barnett, quoting Irvine Welsh, “‘Choose drugs?’ 30 years after he wrote Trainspotting, Irvine Welsh says life is tougher now”, in The Observer, →ISSN:", "text": "“You can’t really say to the kids in the schemes [Scottish council estates]^([sic]): don’t do drugs, they’ll wreck your life, you’ll never get a job or a house or buy nice things.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A council housing estate." ], "id": "en-scheme-en-noun-4t2PdhXS", "links": [ [ "council housing estate", "council estate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, chiefly Scotland, colloquial) A council housing estate." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "estate" }, { "word": "project" } ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "UK", "colloquial" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 6 0 8 1 0 10 64 6 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "council housing estate", "word": "kunnan vuokratalo" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": 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4 1 21 21 17 7 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 3 1 20 21 18 5 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 12 4 1 20 23 14 7 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 24 22 14 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 5 12 3 1 21 17 15 5 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 12 2 14 3 1 18 21 14 8 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 11 4 11 4 2 19 19 16 7 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 25 21 15 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 25 21 15 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 11 2 14 2 1 22 22 16 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 13 3 1 20 22 14 7 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 10 2 12 4 1 21 20 14 7 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 10 2 13 2 1 24 23 15 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 12 2 15 2 0 20 23 15 5 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Part of a uniform resource 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Compare sketch.", "forms": [ { "form": "schemes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "schemed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "schemed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheme (third-person singular simple present schemes, present participle scheming, simple past and past participle schemed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1987 November 8, Ron Hansen, “CHILDREN'S BOOKS; DISCOVERING THE OPPOSITE SEX”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Laura snatches coins from inside a truck to make a telephone call, scrounges shoes and clothes for them at a municipal beach, schemes to get a room key so she and Howie can sleep overnight in the Starlight Motel, steals a Jeepster from a deputy sheriff who's trying to arrest them.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012 April 26, Tasha Robinson, “Film: Reviews: The Pirates! 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"sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "tramar" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "ordir" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "conspirar" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mìmóu", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "密謀 /密谋" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yīnmóu", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "陰謀 /阴谋" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "devisya" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "juonitella" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "kieroilla" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "suunnitella" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "vehkeillä" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "conspirer" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "tramer" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "etwas aushecken" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "intrigieren" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apergázomai", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "απεργάζομαι" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "exyfaíno", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "εξυφαίνω" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "schediázo", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "σχεδιάζω" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "skevoró", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "σκευωρώ" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synomotó", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "συνωμοτώ" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "mesterkedik" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "ármánykodik" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "cselt sző" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "alt": "けいかくする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kēkaku suru", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "計画する" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "contechnor" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "ymagynen" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "compassen" }, { "_dis1": "47 53", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": 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"head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "scheme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 7 0 10 1 0 11 15 8 3 1 1 10 13 2 0 1 1 17 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Aren't you ashamed?", "text": "Schemst-du dich net?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be ashamed" ], "id": "en-scheme-hrx-verb-5D-Ax48B", "links": [ [ "ashamed", "ashamed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to be ashamed" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃeːmə/" } ], "word": "scheme" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "scheme", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English scheme", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "scheme" }, "expansion": "Derived from English scheme", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from English scheme.", "forms": [ { "form": "scheme dem", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "scheme", "tags": [ "quantified" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jam", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "head": "scheme" }, "expansion": "scheme", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheme (plural scheme dem, quantified scheme)", "name": "jam-noun" } ], "lang": "Jamaican Creole", "lang_code": "jam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 7 1 8 1 1 15 16 10 4 0 0 4 13 2 1 1 1 14 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 6 1 8 1 0 9 13 7 3 1 1 13 18 2 0 1 1 14 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 7 0 10 1 0 11 15 8 3 1 1 10 13 2 0 1 1 17 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Foreigners, if you don't know then ask the tourist board about my neighbourhood.", "ref": "2007 October 27, “My Scheme” (track 2), in Riddim Driven: Shadowz (2008), performed by Vybz Kartel:", "text": "Foreigners if unno neva know ask di tourist board 'bout my scheme", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "housing scheme; council estate; a housing project; neighbourhood." ], "id": "en-scheme-jam-noun-KUbkWvlk", "links": [ [ "housing", "housing" ], [ "scheme", "scheme" ], [ "council estate", "council estate" ], [ "project", "project" ], [ "neighbourhood", "neighbourhood" ] ] } ], "word": "scheme" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "osx", "3": "skimo", "4": "", "5": "shadow" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon skimo (“shadow”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Saxon skimo (“shadow”). Originally masculine.", "forms": [ { "form": "sceme", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "scheme m or f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A shadow, a shade; a darkness created by an object obstructing light" ], "id": "en-scheme-gml-noun-dEjes6qF", "links": [ [ "shadow", "shadow" ], [ "shade", "shade" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "\" ...free them from the power of darkness and the shadow of death.\" ", "text": "...lose se van der walt der dusternisse unde van deme scheme des dodes." } ], "glosses": [ "A shadow, a shade; something which is barely perceptible or not physical" ], "id": "en-scheme-gml-noun-~ZhOv2Fy", "links": [ [ "shadow", "shadow" ], [ "shade", "shade" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A shimmer; a soft or weak occurrence of light" ], "id": "en-scheme-gml-noun-HtN4L-CS", "links": [ [ "shimmer", "shimmer" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "twilight; the lighting conditions at dusk and dawn" ], "id": "en-scheme-gml-noun-F3ID2ry-", "links": [ [ "twilight", "twilight" ], [ "dusk", "dusk" ], [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 7 1 8 1 1 15 16 10 4 0 0 4 13 2 1 1 1 14 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 7 0 10 1 0 11 15 8 3 1 1 10 13 2 0 1 1 17 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A face mask" ], "id": "en-scheme-gml-noun-pvvDgNll", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "aureola" ], "id": "en-scheme-gml-noun-qlgsqWEW", "links": [ [ "aureola", "aureola" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/skɪəmə/", "note": "originally" } ], "word": "scheme" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seǵʰ-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Low German feminine nouns", "Middle Low German lemmas", "Middle Low German masculine nouns", "Middle Low German nouns", "Middle Low German nouns with multiple genders", "Middle Low German terms derived from Old Saxon", "Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/iːm", "Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Systems theory" ], "derived": [ { "word": "axiom scheme" }, { "word": "classification scheme" }, { "word": "collective investment scheme" }, { "word": "colour scheme" }, { "word": "grand scheme" }, { "word": "grand scheme of things" }, { "word": "group scheme" }, { "word": "Horner's scheme" }, { "word": "lift scheme" }, { "word": "pilot scheme" }, { "word": "Ponzi scheme" }, { "word": "pyramid scheme" }, { "word": "rhyme scheme" }, { "word": "schematization" }, { "word": "scheme arch" }, { "word": "scheme of studies" }, { "word": "scheme of things" }, { "word": "scheme theory" }, { "word": "schemie" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "scéim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Irish: scéim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Irish: scéim" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "skim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: skim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: skim" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "schēma", "4": "", "5": "figure, form" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin schēma (“figure, form”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "σχῆμα", "4": "", "5": "form, shape" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "schema" }, "expansion": "Doublet of schema", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin schēma (“figure, form”), from Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”), from ἔχω (ékhō, “I hold”). Doublet of schema. Compare sketch.", "forms": [ { "form": "schemes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheme (plural schemes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Rhetoric" ], "glosses": [ "An artful deviation from the ordinary arrangement of words." ], "links": [ [ "rhetoric", "rhetoric" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rhetoric, obsolete) An artful deviation from the ordinary arrangement of words." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "rhetoric" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Astrology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1815 February 24, [Walter Scott], Guy Mannering; or, The Astrologer. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, […]; and Archibald Constable and Co., […], →OCLC:", "text": "a blue case, from which was drawn a scheme of nativity", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A representation of the aspects of the celestial bodies for any moment or at a given event." ], "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "aspect", "aspect" ], [ "celestial", "celestial" ], [ "bodies", "body" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) A representation of the aspects of the celestial bodies for any moment or at a given event." ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1713, Jonathan Swift, Thoughts on Various Subjects:", "text": "The stoical scheme of supplying our wants by lopping off our desires, is like cutting off our feet when we want shoes.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2013 June 1, “Ideas coming down the track”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8838, page 13 (Technology Quarterly):", "text": "A “moving platform” scheme[…]is more technologically ambitious than maglev trains even though it relies on conventional rails. Local trains would use side-by-side rails to roll alongside intercity trains and allow passengers to switch trains by stepping through docking bays. This set-up solves several problems […].", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A systematic plan of future action." ], "links": [ [ "systematic", "systematic" ], [ "plan", "plan" ], [ "future", "future" ], [ "action", "action" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "blueprint" }, { "word": "design" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A plot or secret, devious plan." ], "links": [ [ "plot", "plot" ], [ "secret", "secret" ], [ "devious", "devious" ], [ "plan", "plan" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "conspiracy" }, { "word": "intrigue" }, { "word": "machination" } ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1689 (indicated as 1690), [John Locke], An Essay Concerning Humane Understanding. […], London: […] Eliz[abeth] Holt, for Thomas Basset, […], →OCLC:", "text": "the appearance and outward scheme of things", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1706, Francis Atterbury, A Sermon Preach'd in the Cathedral Church of St. Paul; at the Funeral of My. Tho. Bennett:", "text": "such a scheme of things as shall at once take in time and eternity", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1754, Jonathan Edwards, The Freedom of the Will:", "text": "arguments […] sufficient to support and demonstrate a whole scheme of moral philosophy", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter XX, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC:", "text": "The Revolution came and changed his whole scheme of life.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An orderly combination of related parts." ], "links": [ [ "orderly", "orderly" ], [ "combination", "combination" ], [ "related", "related" ], [ "part", "part" ] ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "April 29, 1694, Robert South, A Sermon Preached at Westminster Abbey\nto draw an exact scheme of Constantinople, or a map of France" } ], "glosses": [ "A chart or diagram of a system or object." ], "links": [ [ "chart", "chart" ], [ "diagram", "diagram" ], [ "system", "system" ], [ "object", "object" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "plot" }, { "word": "schematic" }, { "word": "diagram" }, { "word": "schematic" } ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Mathematics" ], "glosses": [ "A mathematical structure that generalizes the notion of an algebraic variety in several ways, such as taking account of multiplicities and allowing \"varieties\" defined over any commutative ring. Formally, a locally ringed space that admits a covering by open sets, each of which is isomorphic to an affine scheme (i.e. the spectrum of some commutative ring)." ], "links": [ [ "mathematics", "mathematics" ], [ "generalize", "generalize" ], [ "algebraic variety", "algebraic variety" ], [ "multiplicities", "multiplicity" ], [ "commutative ring", "commutative ring" ], [ "locally ringed space", "locally ringed space" ], [ "covering", "covering" ], [ "open", "open" ], [ "affine scheme", "affine scheme" ], [ "spectrum", "spectrum" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(mathematics) A mathematical structure that generalizes the notion of an algebraic variety in several ways, such as taking account of multiplicities and allowing \"varieties\" defined over any commutative ring. Formally, a locally ringed space that admits a covering by open sets, each of which is isomorphic to an affine scheme (i.e. the spectrum of some commutative ring)." ], "topics": [ "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English colloquialisms", "English terms with quotations", "Scottish English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, James Kelman, Kieron Smith, Boy, Penguin, published 2009, page 101:", "text": "It was all too dear. They all just put their prices up because it was out in the scheme.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2023 July 2, David Barnett, quoting Irvine Welsh, “‘Choose drugs?’ 30 years after he wrote Trainspotting, Irvine Welsh says life is tougher now”, in The Observer, →ISSN:", "text": "“You can’t really say to the kids in the schemes [Scottish council estates]^([sic]): don’t do drugs, they’ll wreck your life, you’ll never get a job or a house or buy nice things.”", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A council housing estate." ], "links": [ [ "council housing estate", "council estate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, chiefly Scotland, colloquial) A council housing estate." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "estate" }, { "word": "project" } ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "UK", "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Internet" ], "glosses": [ "Part of a uniform resource identifier indicating the protocol or other purpose, such as http: or news:." ], "links": [ [ "Internet", "Internet" ], [ "uniform resource identifier", "uniform resource identifier" ], [ "protocol", "protocol" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Internet) Part of a uniform resource identifier indicating the protocol or other purpose, such as http: or news:." ], "tags": [ "Internet" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "en:Pensions" ], "glosses": [ "A portfolio of pension plans with related benefits comprising multiple independent members." ], "links": [ [ "pension", "pension" ], [ "portfolio", "portfolio" ], [ "plan", "plan" ], [ "benefit", "benefit" ], [ "member", "member" ] ], "qualifier": "pensions", "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, pensions) A portfolio of pension plans with related benefits comprising multiple independent members." ], "tags": [ "UK" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/skiːm/" }, { "rhymes": "-iːm" }, { "audio": "en-us-scheme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-us-scheme.ogg/En-us-scheme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-scheme.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "astrology: representation of the aspects of the celestial bodies", "word": "tähtikartta" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "ãsoni", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "আঁচনি" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "azerikeria" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "plan", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "план" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proekt", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "проект" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "pla" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "jìhuà", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "計劃 /计划" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plán" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "plan" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "intrigo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "suunnitelma" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "ohje" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plan" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Programm" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Plan" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Projekt" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "schédio", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σχέδιο" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "pláno", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "πλάνο" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mezimá", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מְזִמָּה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "program" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "konstrukció" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "rendszer" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "eljárás" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "terv" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "ráð" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ráðagerð" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "schema" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "piano" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "progetto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "programma" }, { "alt": "けいかく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kēkaku", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "計画" }, { "alt": "きかく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kikaku", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "企画" }, { "alt": "あん", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "an", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "案" }, { "alt": "スキーム", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sukīmu", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "計画" }, { "alt": "わくぐみ", "code": "ja", "english": "framework scheme", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "wakugumi", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "枠組み" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "word": "upaya" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plan" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquèma" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "plan" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "program" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "schemat" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "planejamento" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "plan", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "план" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "prográmma", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "програ́мма" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "régimen" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "proyecto" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6" ], "word": "icebo" }, { "code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "sense": "systematic plan of future action", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6" ], "word": "isu" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "makīda", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَكِيدَة" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "intriga", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "интрига" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "artifici" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ardit" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "parany" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estratagema" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yīnmóu", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "word": "陰謀 /阴谋" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "word": "juoni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "combine" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "machination" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Intrige" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Komplott" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Scharade" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "lists", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "𐌻𐌹𐍃𐍄𐍃" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "skevoría", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "σκευωρία" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "michanorrafía", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "μηχανορραφία" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "plektáni", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "πλεκτάνη" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mezimá", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "מְזִמָּה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "word": "csel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "word": "cselszövés" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "word": "fortély" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "brugg" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "macchinazione" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "stratagemma" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "intrigo" }, { "alt": "いんぼう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "inbō", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "word": "陰謀" }, { "alt": "けいりゃく", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kēryaku", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "word": "計略" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "word": "compassement" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maquinacion" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "intriga" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "fitne", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "word": "فتنه" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "fesâd", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "word": "فساد" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "intryga" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "plan", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "план" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zámysel", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "за́мысел" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ardid" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "artimaña" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "maquinación" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "estratagema" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "treta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "intriga" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "word": "urdimbre" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "secret, devious plan", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "ränker" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "shema", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "схема" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "word": "rakenne" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "word": "rakenelma" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "schéma" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schema" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "syndyasmós", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "συνδυασμός" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "mivné", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "מבנה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "word": "elrendezés" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "word": "összeállítás" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "word": "kombináció" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "word": "rend" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "schema" }, { "alt": "たいけい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "taikē", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "word": "体系" }, { "alt": "こうせい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kōsē", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "word": "構成" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "struktúra", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "структу́ра" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "orderly combination of related parts", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "diagrama", "sense": "chart or diagram", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "диаграма" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "chart or diagram", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "chart or diagram", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "schéma" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "chart or diagram", "word": "skemo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chart or diagram", "word": "kaavio" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "chart or diagram", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "schéma" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chart or diagram", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Übersicht" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chart or diagram", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Schema" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chart or diagram", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Bild" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "schediágramma", "sense": "chart or diagram", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "σχεδιάγραμμα" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "tarshím", "sense": "chart or diagram", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "תרשים" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chart or diagram", "word": "ábra" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chart or diagram", "word": "táblázat" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chart or diagram", "word": "rajz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chart or diagram", "word": "tervrajz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chart or diagram", "word": "kép" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chart or diagram", "word": "schema" }, { "alt": "ひょう", "code": "ja", "english": "chart", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hyō", "sense": "chart or diagram", "word": "表" }, { "alt": "ず", "code": "ja", "english": "diagram", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "zu", "sense": "chart or diagram", "word": "図" }, { "alt": "ずひょう", "code": "ja", "english": "chart and diagram", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "zuhyō", "sense": "chart or diagram", "word": "図表" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "chart or diagram", "word": "skema" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "chart or diagram", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sxéma", "sense": "chart or diagram", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "схе́ма" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chart or diagram", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "mathematics: structure that enlarges the notion of algebraic variety", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gàixíng", "sense": "mathematics: structure that enlarges the notion of algebraic variety", "word": "概形" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "mathematics: structure that enlarges the notion of algebraic variety", "word": "schema" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "mathematics: structure that enlarges the notion of algebraic variety", "word": "järjestelmä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "mathematics: structure that enlarges the notion of algebraic variety", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "schéma" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "sχéma", "sense": "mathematics: structure that enlarges the notion of algebraic variety", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "סכימה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "mathematics: structure that enlarges the notion of algebraic variety", "word": "séma" }, { "alt": "がいけい", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "gaikē", "sense": "mathematics: structure that enlarges the notion of algebraic variety", "word": "概型" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "mathematics: structure that enlarges the notion of algebraic variety", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "esquema" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sxéma", "sense": "mathematics: structure that enlarges the notion of algebraic variety", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "схе́ма" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "council housing estate", "word": "kunnan vuokratalo" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "internet: part of a uniform resource identifier that indicates purpose", "word": "skeema" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "internet: part of a uniform resource identifier that indicates purpose", "word": "aronui" } ], "wikipedia": [ "scheme" ], "word": "scheme" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seǵʰ-", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Low German feminine nouns", "Middle Low German lemmas", "Middle Low German masculine nouns", "Middle Low German nouns", "Middle Low German nouns with multiple genders", "Middle Low German terms derived from Old Saxon", "Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Dutch translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Korean translations", "Requests for review of Mandarin translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Swedish translations", "Rhymes:English/iːm", "Rhymes:English/iːm/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Systems theory" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "schēma", "4": "", "5": "figure, form" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin schēma (“figure, form”)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "σχῆμα", "4": "", "5": "form, shape" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "schema" }, "expansion": "Doublet of schema", "name": "doublet" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Medieval Latin schēma (“figure, form”), from Ancient Greek σχῆμα (skhêma, “form, shape”), from ἔχω (ékhō, “I hold”). Doublet of schema. Compare sketch.", "forms": [ { "form": "schemes", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "scheming", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "schemed", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "schemed", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheme (third-person singular simple present schemes, present participle scheming, simple past and past participle schemed)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1987 November 8, Ron Hansen, “CHILDREN'S BOOKS; DISCOVERING THE OPPOSITE SEX”, in The New York Times:", "text": "Laura snatches coins from inside a truck to make a telephone call, scrounges shoes and clothes for them at a municipal beach, schemes to get a room key so she and Howie can sleep overnight in the Starlight Motel, steals a Jeepster from a deputy sheriff who's trying to arrest them.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2012 April 26, Tasha Robinson, “Film: Reviews: The Pirates! Band Of Misfits”, in The Onion AV Club:", "text": "The openly ridiculous plot has The Pirate Captain (Hugh Grant) scheming to win the Pirate Of The Year competition, even though he’s a terrible pirate, far outclassed by rivals voiced by Jeremy Piven and Salma Hayek.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To plot, or contrive a plan; to manuever." ], "links": [ [ "contrive", "contrive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) To plot, or contrive a plan; to manuever." ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1908, Bohemian Magazine, volume 15, page 381:", "text": "He schemed a plot. He made use of the hotel's stationery to write a letter.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To plan; to contrive; to manuever." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To plan; to contrive; to manuever." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/skiːm/" }, { "rhymes": "-iːm" }, { "audio": "en-us-scheme.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/06/En-us-scheme.ogg/En-us-scheme.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/En-us-scheme.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "planiram", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "планирам" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "proektiram", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "проектирам" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "maquinar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "tramar" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "ordir" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "conspirar" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mìmóu", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "密謀 /密谋" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yīnmóu", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "陰謀 /阴谋" }, { "code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "devisya" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "juonitella" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "kieroilla" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "suunnitella" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "vehkeillä" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "conspirer" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "tramer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "etwas aushecken" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "intrigieren" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "apergázomai", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "απεργάζομαι" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "exyfaíno", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "εξυφαίνω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "schediázo", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "σχεδιάζω" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "skevoró", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "σκευωρώ" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "synomotó", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "συνωμοτώ" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "mesterkedik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "ármánykodik" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "cselt sző" }, { "alt": "けいかくする", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kēkaku suru", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "計画する" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "contechnor" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "ymagynen" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "compassen" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "planírovatʹ", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "плани́ровать" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zamýslitʹ", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "замы́слить" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zamyšljátʹ", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "замышля́ть" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "maquinar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "tramar" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "urdir" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "conspirar" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to contrive a plan", "word": "smida ränker" } ], "wikipedia": [ "scheme" ], "word": "scheme" } { "categories": [ "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Low German feminine nouns", "Middle Low German lemmas", "Middle Low German masculine nouns", "Middle Low German nouns", "Middle Low German nouns with multiple genders", "Middle Low German terms derived from Old Saxon", "Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hrx", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "scheme", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hunsrik", "lang_code": "hrx", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hunsrik entries with incorrect language header", "Hunsrik lemmas", "Hunsrik reflexive verbs", "Hunsrik terms with usage examples", "Hunsrik verbs", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Aren't you ashamed?", "text": "Schemst-du dich net?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "to be ashamed" ], "links": [ [ "ashamed", "ashamed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(reflexive) to be ashamed" ], "tags": [ "reflexive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈʃeːmə/" } ], "word": "scheme" } { "categories": [ "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Low German feminine nouns", "Middle Low German lemmas", "Middle Low German masculine nouns", "Middle Low German nouns", "Middle Low German nouns with multiple genders", "Middle Low German terms derived from Old Saxon", "Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "derived terms", "2": "Derived" }, "expansion": "Derived", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "scheme", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "English scheme", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "jam", "2": "en", "3": "scheme" }, "expansion": "Derived from English scheme", "name": "der+" } ], "etymology_text": "Derived from English scheme.", "forms": [ { "form": "scheme dem", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "scheme", "tags": [ "quantified" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "jam", "10": "", "2": "nouns", "head": "scheme" }, "expansion": "scheme", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "scheme (plural scheme dem, quantified scheme)", "name": "jam-noun" } ], "lang": "Jamaican Creole", "lang_code": "jam", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Jamaican Creole entries with incorrect language header", "Jamaican Creole lemmas", "Jamaican Creole nouns", "Jamaican Creole terms derived from English", "Jamaican Creole terms with quotations", "Jamaican Creole terms with redundant head parameter", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Foreigners, if you don't know then ask the tourist board about my neighbourhood.", "ref": "2007 October 27, “My Scheme” (track 2), in Riddim Driven: Shadowz (2008), performed by Vybz Kartel:", "text": "Foreigners if unno neva know ask di tourist board 'bout my scheme", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "housing scheme; council estate; a housing project; neighbourhood." ], "links": [ [ "housing", "housing" ], [ "scheme", "scheme" ], [ "council estate", "council estate" ], [ "project", "project" ], [ "neighbourhood", "neighbourhood" ] ] } ], "word": "scheme" } { "categories": [ "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header", "Middle Low German feminine nouns", "Middle Low German lemmas", "Middle Low German masculine nouns", "Middle Low German nouns", "Middle Low German nouns with multiple genders", "Middle Low German terms derived from Old Saxon", "Middle Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "osx", "3": "skimo", "4": "", "5": "shadow" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon skimo (“shadow”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Saxon skimo (“shadow”). Originally masculine.", "forms": [ { "form": "sceme", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "f" }, "expansion": "scheme m or f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A shadow, a shade; a darkness created by an object obstructing light" ], "links": [ [ "shadow", "shadow" ], [ "shade", "shade" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "examples": [ { "english": "\" ...free them from the power of darkness and the shadow of death.\" ", "text": "...lose se van der walt der dusternisse unde van deme scheme des dodes." } ], "glosses": [ "A shadow, a shade; something which is barely perceptible or not physical" ], "links": [ [ "shadow", "shadow" ], [ "shade", "shade" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A shimmer; a soft or weak occurrence of light" ], "links": [ [ "shimmer", "shimmer" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "twilight; the lighting conditions at dusk and dawn" ], "links": [ [ "twilight", "twilight" ], [ "dusk", "dusk" ], [ "dawn", "dawn" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A face mask" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "aureola" ], "links": [ [ "aureola", "aureola" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/skɪəmə/", "note": "originally" } ], "word": "scheme" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.