See estate on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "chair of estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "concurrent estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "council estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estate agency" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estate agent" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estate-bottled" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estate contract" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estate duty" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estate for life" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estate in land" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estate sale" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estate tax" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "first estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "fourth estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "freehold estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "housing estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "industrial estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "leasehold estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "legal estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "life estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "life estate pur autre vie" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "overspill estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "personal estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "real-estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "real estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "real estate owned" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "real estate tax" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "residuary estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "second estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "separate estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "servient estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "sink estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "third estate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trading estate" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*steh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Middle English estat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Old French estat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "status" }, "expansion": "Latin status", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "state", "3": "status" }, "expansion": "Doublet of state and status", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English estat, from Anglo-Norman estat and Old French estat (French: état), from Latin status. Doublet of state and status.", "forms": [ { "form": "estates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "estate (plural estates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 12 1 2 5 1 14 1 1 8 2 16 19 15 0 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The collective property and liabilities of someone, especially a deceased person." ], "id": "en-estate-en-noun-f-enHbnF", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "imot", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "имот" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nasledstvo", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "наследство" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "propietat" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "béns" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cáichǎn", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "财产" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bezit" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "pärand" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "fi", "english": "generally", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "varat ja velat" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of a deceased person", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "jäämistö" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patrimoine" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "propiedade" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inmoble" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ben" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ousía", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "οὐσία" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sampatti", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "संपत्ति" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sampdā", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "संपदा" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "asse ereditario" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "isan", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "遺産" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "imot", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "имот" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zaostavština", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "заоставштина" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "dødsbo" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "staþolǣht" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "propriedade" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "bens" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "iménije", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "име́ние" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oighreachd" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "imetak" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "imovina" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "propiedad" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inmueble" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bien" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "note": "of a deceased", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dödsbo" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sterbhus" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gɔɔng-mɔɔ-rá-dòk", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "กองมรดก" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "majnó", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "майно́" }, { "_dis1": "51 1 1 1 14 6 13 1 5 1 3 3 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "spádščyna", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "спа́дщина" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], page 275:", "text": "But when I came to mans eſtate,\nWith hey ho, [the winde and the raine],\nGainſt Knaues and Theeues men ſhut their gate.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Romans 12:16:", "text": "Mind not high things, but condescend to men of low estate.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1643, John Milton, Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce:", "text": "To remove therfore if it be possible, this great and sad oppression which through the strictnes of a literall interpreting hath invaded and disturb’d the dearest and most peaceable estate of houshold society, to the over-burdening, if not the over-whelming of many Christians better worth then to be so deserted of the Churches considerate care, this position shall be laid down; first proving, then answering what may be objected either from Scripture or light of reason.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "state; condition." ], "id": "en-estate-en-noun-Aw6gEr5N", "links": [ [ "state", "state" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now rare, archaic) state; condition." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 62 6 12 0 1 1 0 2 1 2 13 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state, condition", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "olot" }, { "_dis1": "0 62 6 12 0 1 1 0 2 1 2 13 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state, condition", "word": "estado" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1651, Jer[emy] Taylor, The Rule and Exercises of Holy Living. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Francis Ashe […], →OCLC:", "text": "God hath imprinted his authority in several parts, upon several estates of men.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Status, rank." ], "id": "en-estate-en-noun-wkMlRpxQ", "links": [ [ "Status", "status" ], [ "rank", "rank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Status, rank." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 6 79 1 0 1 1 0 2 1 3 5 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "status, rank", "word": "sääty" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "The condition of one's fortunes; prosperity, possessions." ], "id": "en-estate-en-noun-iIG~D2iL", "links": [ [ "fortune", "fortune" ], [ "prosperity", "prosperity" ], [ "possession", "possession" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) The condition of one's fortunes; prosperity, possessions." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 2 45 0 9 2 3 1 2 19 8 6", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one's possessions", "word": "varallisuus" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 45 0 9 2 3 1 2 19 8 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one's possessions", "word": "bens" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 45 0 9 2 3 1 2 19 8 6", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one's possessions", "word": "haveres" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “xj”, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVI (in Middle English):", "text": "And anone came oute of a chamber to hym the fayrest lady that euer he sawe & more rycher bysene than euer he sawe Quene Gueneuer or ony other estat Lo sayd they syre Bors here is the lady vnto whome we owe alle oure seruyse / and I trowe she be the rychest lady and the fayrest of alle the world", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 6:21:", "text": "Herod on his birthday made a supper to his lords, high captains, and chief estates of Galilee.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A \"person of estate\"; a nobleman or noblewoman." ], "id": "en-estate-en-noun-N3-sO9Xz", "links": [ [ "nobleman", "nobleman" ], [ "noblewoman", "noblewoman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A \"person of estate\"; a nobleman or noblewoman." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 62 5 19 0 1 0 1 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person of estate", "word": "mahtimies" }, { "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 62 5 19 0 1 0 1 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person of estate", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "johtomies" }, { "_dis1": "14 0 0 0 62 5 19 0 1 0 1 0 0", "code": "fi", "english": "gender neutral", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person of estate", "word": "johtaja" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 12 1 2 5 1 14 1 1 8 2 16 19 15 0 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial, published 2007, page 115:", "text": "I am afraid that some of the nobles who are campaigning for it simply want to use the Estates to cut down the King's power and increase their own.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Norman Davies, Vanished Kingdoms, Penguin, published 2012, page 202:", "text": "The three estates of feudal lords, clergy and royal officers met in separate chambers, and exercised an advisory role.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A major social class or order of persons regarded collectively as part of the body politic of the country and formerly possessing distinct political rights (Estates of the realm)." ], "id": "en-estate-en-noun-YE2yqptH", "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A major social class or order of persons regarded collectively as part of the body politic of the country and formerly possessing distinct political rights (Estates of the realm)." ], "tags": [ "historical" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎslovie", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "съсловие" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estament" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stand" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "word": "standadel" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "word": "sääty" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ordre" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stand" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kārta" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "stalež", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сталеж" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "classe" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "soslóvije", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "word": "сосло́вие" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "stalež" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "word": "estamento" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stånd" }, { "_dis1": "3 2 1 1 5 77 4 0 1 1 2 2 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "stan", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "стан" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land." ], "id": "en-estate-en-noun-~Pm8tjnB", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "interest", "interest" ], [ "ownership", "ownership" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) The nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land." ], "topics": [ "law" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 1 2 1 10 3 63 5 1 0 2 2 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تركة" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 2 1 10 3 63 5 1 0 2 2 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vladenie", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "владение" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 2 1 10 3 63 5 1 0 2 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "word": "bezit" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 2 1 10 3 63 5 1 0 2 2 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "word": "eigendom" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 2 1 10 3 63 5 1 0 2 2 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "oikeus maa-alueeseen (no exact translation for this umbrella term)", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 2 1 10 3 63 5 1 0 2 2 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "proprieté" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 2 1 10 3 63 5 1 0 2 2 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "biens" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 2 1 10 3 63 5 1 0 2 2 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "beni" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 2 1 10 3 63 5 1 0 2 2 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "īpašums" }, { "_dis1": "7 1 2 1 10 3 63 5 1 0 2 2 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vlasništvo" } ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014 September 7, “Doddington's garden pyramid is a folly good show: The owners of a Lincolnshire stately home have brought the folly into the 21st century, by building a 30ft pyramid [print edition: Great pyramid of Lincolnshire, 6 September 2014, p. G2]”, in The Daily Telegraph, London:", "text": "It has been a long time since new follies were springing up across the great estates of Britain. But the owners of Doddington Hall, in Lincolnshire, have brought the folly into the 21st century, by building a 30ft pyramid in the grounds of the Elizabethan manor.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An (especially extensive) area of land, under a single ownership." ], "id": "en-estate-en-noun-bad0p29v", "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kalvackʻ", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "կալվածք" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dastakert", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "դաստակերտ" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "Guad" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sjadziba", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сядзіба" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "imenie", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "имение" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "propietat" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dìchǎn", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "地产" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "majetek" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "pozemek" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "landgoed" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ḏꜣtt", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "DA-t*t:qn" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "fi", "english": "extensive", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "kartano" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "tila" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "not so extensive", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "tontti" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "domaine" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "propriété" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gut" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Landgut" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sampdā", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "संपदा" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sampatti", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "सम्पत्ति" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "seilbh" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "proprietà" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tenuta" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "possedimento" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "manerium" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muiža" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sodyba" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "posed", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "посед" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "imot", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "имот" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "propriedade" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usádʹba", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "уса́дьба" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fearann na h-oighreachd" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oighreachd" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "imanje" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "posjed" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "finca" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "äga" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "egendom" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "emlâk" }, { "_dis1": "2 1 2 6 0 9 10 34 2 2 18 7 8", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "majétok", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "має́ток" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "The landed property owned or controlled by a government or a department of government." ], "id": "en-estate-en-noun-u0Nuk~8I", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "2 2 2 1 0 2 1 1 82 1 1 4 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "landed property owned or controlled by a government or a department of government", "word": "valtion maa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 October 19, Josephine McDermott, “London's new housing loses the 'dirty word'”, in BBC News:", "text": "Professor Loretta Lees from King's College London's geography department says, \"The word 'estate' has become synonymous with the term 'ghetto'. It's become a dirty word. Back in the '20s and '30s it didn't carry the same stigma.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A housing estate." ], "id": "en-estate-en-noun-l4MWY3bS", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "housing estate", "housing estate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, sometimes derogatory) A housing estate." ], "tags": [ "UK", "derogatory", "sometimes" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "British English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Automotive", "orig": "en:Automotive", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 3 3 3 10 1 12 3 1 1 6 32 8 11 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 4 2 7 1 8 1 1 2 4 41 8 7 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 1 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"other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 6 7 7 0 5 1 1 2 14 27 5 10 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Old English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 4 1 6 10 8 9 1 2 7 21 6 6 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 2 4 2 11 1 10 1 1 3 5 31 9 7 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 2 8 1 8 2 2 3 11 27 9 8 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 4 1 6 11 8 10 1 2 7 20 6 6 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 2 4 2 10 1 10 1 1 3 4 31 10 8 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 5 2 9 1 8 2 2 3 10 28 9 8 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 9 4 1 6 11 8 9 1 2 7 20 6 6 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Thai translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 5 2 9 1 8 2 2 3 10 29 9 8 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 2 9 1 8 2 2 3 10 27 9 8 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 12 1 2 5 1 14 1 1 8 2 16 19 15 0 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A station wagon; a car with a tailgate (or liftgate) and storage space to the rear of the seating which is coterminous with the passenger compartment (and often extensible into that compartment via folding or removable seating)." ], "id": "en-estate-en-noun-nEkPRnlt", "links": [ [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "station wagon", "station wagon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, automotive) A station wagon; a car with a tailgate (or liftgate) and storage space to the rear of the seating which is coterminous with the passenger compartment (and often extensible into that compartment via folding or removable seating)." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 2 6 0 8 0 0 1 8 59 7 5", "sense": "estate car", "word": "estate car" } ], "tags": [ "UK" ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 12 1 2 5 1 14 1 1 8 2 16 19 15 0 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1612, Francis Bacon, Of Judicature:", "text": "I call matter of estate not only the parts of sovereignty, but whatsoever[…]concerneth manifestly any great portion of people.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The state; the general body politic; the common-wealth; the general interest; state affairs." ], "id": "en-estate-en-noun-ZNXH7y7w", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The state; the general body politic; the common-wealth; the general interest; state affairs." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 12 1 2 5 1 14 1 1 8 2 16 19 15 0 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Collectives", "orig": "en:Collectives", "parents": [ "Miscellaneous", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2015, Peter Carter, Pro SQL Server Administration, page 82:", "text": "This time, however, it only includes the static parameters that you expect to be consistent across your estate.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An organization's collective information technology resources." ], "id": "en-estate-en-noun-xw07rRF9", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "organization", "organization" ], [ "information technology", "information technology" ], [ "resource", "resource" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) An organization's collective information technology resources." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ĭ-stāt", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈsteɪt/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-estate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-estate.ogg/En-us-estate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-estate.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "station sedan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "station wagon" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "wagon" } ], "wikipedia": [ "estate" ], "word": "estate" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*steh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Middle English estat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Old French estat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "status" }, "expansion": "Latin status", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "state", "3": "status" }, "expansion": "Doublet of state and status", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English estat, from Anglo-Norman estat and Old French estat (French: état), from Latin status. Doublet of state and status.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "estate (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English euphemisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Jewelry", "orig": "en:Jewelry", "parents": [ "Clothing", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "an estate diamond; estate jewelry" } ], "glosses": [ "Previously owned; secondhand." ], "id": "en-estate-en-adj-Zfa2TAJf", "links": [ [ "jewelry", "jewelry" ], [ "secondhand", "secondhand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(jewelry, euphemistic) Previously owned; secondhand." ], "tags": [ "euphemistic", "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "jewelry", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ĭ-stāt", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈsteɪt/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-estate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-estate.ogg/En-us-estate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-estate.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "estate" ], "word": "estate" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*steh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Middle English estat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Old French estat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "status" }, "expansion": "Latin status", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "state", "3": "status" }, "expansion": "Doublet of state and status", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English estat, from Anglo-Norman estat and Old French estat (French: état), from Latin status. Doublet of state and status.", "forms": [ { "form": "estates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "estating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "estated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "estated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "estate (third-person singular simple present estates, present participle estating, simple past and past participle estated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To give an estate to." ], "id": "en-estate-en-verb-niwwhHTJ", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To give an estate to." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "To bestow upon." ], "id": "en-estate-en-verb-HLk4q8zN", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To bestow upon." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ĭ-stāt", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈsteɪt/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-estate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-estate.ogg/En-us-estate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-estate.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "estate" ], "word": "estate" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "it", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Italian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian.", "forms": [ { "form": "estates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "estates", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "estate (plural estates)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "s" }, "expansion": "estate (plural estates)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ia", "name": "Seasons", "orig": "ia:Seasons", "parents": [ "Nature", "Periodic occurrences", "All topics", "Time", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 1 4 0 5 1 0 1 2 13 4 4 1 1 27 27 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 1 6 0 6 0 0 1 1 15 5 4 1 1 25 25 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "summer" ], "id": "en-estate-ia-noun-6DZkJVxp", "links": [ [ "summer", "summer" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "spring", "word": "primavera" }, { "english": "autumn", "word": "autumno" }, { "english": "winter", "word": "hiberno" } ] } ], "word": "estate" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eydʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "aestas", "4": "aestātem" }, "expansion": "Latin aestātem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eydʰ-", "4": "", "5": "burn; fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Latinizing modification of state, inherited from Latin aestātem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "estati", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estate f (plural estati)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "e‧stà‧te" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Calendar", "orig": "it:Calendar", "parents": [ "Timekeeping", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Seasons", "orig": "it:Seasons", "parents": [ "Nature", "Periodic occurrences", "All topics", "Time", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 1 2 1 4 0 5 1 0 1 2 13 4 4 1 1 27 27 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 1 1 6 0 6 0 0 1 1 15 5 4 1 1 25 25 2 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "summer" ], "id": "en-estate-it-noun-6DZkJVxp", "links": [ [ "summer", "summer" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "estivo" }, { "english": "spring", "word": "primavera" }, { "english": "autumn", "word": "autunno" }, { "english": "winter", "word": "inverno" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "poetic", "regional" ], "word": "està" }, { "word": "state" }, { "alt": "Tuscan", "word": "istate" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "it:estate" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eˈsta.te/" }, { "rhymes": "-ate" } ], "word": "estate" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estate", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ta‧te" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "estar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estar:", "second-person singular imperative combined with te" ], "id": "en-estate-es-verb-A9SDOrSE", "links": [ [ "estar", "estar#Spanish" ], [ "te", "te#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "51 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "estar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estar:", "second-person singular voseo imperative combined with te" ], "id": "en-estate-es-verb-YuC0l1yp", "links": [ [ "estar", "estar#Spanish" ], [ "te", "te#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-voseo" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtate/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈt̪a.t̪e]" }, { "rhymes": "-ate" } ], "word": "estate" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Collectives" ], "derived": [ { "word": "chair of estate" }, { "word": "concurrent estate" }, { "word": "council estate" }, { "word": "estate agency" }, { "word": "estate agent" }, { "word": "estate-bottled" }, { "word": "estate contract" }, { "word": "estate duty" }, { "word": "estate for life" }, { "word": "estate in land" }, { "word": "estate sale" }, { "word": "estate tax" }, { "word": "first estate" }, { "word": "fourth estate" }, { "word": "freehold estate" }, { "word": "housing estate" }, { "word": "industrial estate" }, { "word": "leasehold estate" }, { "word": "legal estate" }, { "word": "life estate" }, { "word": "life estate pur autre vie" }, { "word": "overspill estate" }, { "word": "personal estate" }, { "word": "real-estate" }, { "word": "real estate" }, { "word": "real estate owned" }, { "word": "real estate tax" }, { "word": "residuary estate" }, { "word": "second estate" }, { "word": "separate estate" }, { "word": "servient estate" }, { "word": "sink estate" }, { "word": "third estate" }, { "word": "trading estate" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*steh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Middle English estat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Old French estat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "status" }, "expansion": "Latin status", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "state", "3": "status" }, "expansion": "Doublet of state and status", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English estat, from Anglo-Norman estat and Old French estat (French: état), from Latin status. Doublet of state and status.", "forms": [ { "form": "estates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "estate (plural estates)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "The collective property and liabilities of someone, especially a deceased person." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], page 275:", "text": "But when I came to mans eſtate,\nWith hey ho, [the winde and the raine],\nGainſt Knaues and Theeues men ſhut their gate.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Romans 12:16:", "text": "Mind not high things, but condescend to men of low estate.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1643, John Milton, Doctrine and Discipline of Divorce:", "text": "To remove therfore if it be possible, this great and sad oppression which through the strictnes of a literall interpreting hath invaded and disturb’d the dearest and most peaceable estate of houshold society, to the over-burdening, if not the over-whelming of many Christians better worth then to be so deserted of the Churches considerate care, this position shall be laid down; first proving, then answering what may be objected either from Scripture or light of reason.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "state; condition." ], "links": [ [ "state", "state" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(now rare, archaic) state; condition." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1651, Jer[emy] Taylor, The Rule and Exercises of Holy Living. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Francis Ashe […], →OCLC:", "text": "God hath imprinted his authority in several parts, upon several estates of men.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Status, rank." ], "links": [ [ "Status", "status" ], [ "rank", "rank" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) Status, rank." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "The condition of one's fortunes; prosperity, possessions." ], "links": [ [ "fortune", "fortune" ], [ "prosperity", "prosperity" ], [ "possession", "possession" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) The condition of one's fortunes; prosperity, possessions." ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Middle English terms with quotations", "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “xj”, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVI (in Middle English):", "text": "And anone came oute of a chamber to hym the fayrest lady that euer he sawe & more rycher bysene than euer he sawe Quene Gueneuer or ony other estat Lo sayd they syre Bors here is the lady vnto whome we owe alle oure seruyse / and I trowe she be the rychest lady and the fayrest of alle the world", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 6:21:", "text": "Herod on his birthday made a supper to his lords, high captains, and chief estates of Galilee.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A \"person of estate\"; a nobleman or noblewoman." ], "links": [ [ "nobleman", "nobleman" ], [ "noblewoman", "noblewoman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) A \"person of estate\"; a nobleman or noblewoman." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial, published 2007, page 115:", "text": "I am afraid that some of the nobles who are campaigning for it simply want to use the Estates to cut down the King's power and increase their own.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2011, Norman Davies, Vanished Kingdoms, Penguin, published 2012, page 202:", "text": "The three estates of feudal lords, clergy and royal officers met in separate chambers, and exercised an advisory role.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A major social class or order of persons regarded collectively as part of the body politic of the country and formerly possessing distinct political rights (Estates of the realm)." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A major social class or order of persons regarded collectively as part of the body politic of the country and formerly possessing distinct political rights (Estates of the realm)." ], "tags": [ "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Law" ], "glosses": [ "The nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "interest", "interest" ], [ "ownership", "ownership" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law) The nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land." ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2014 September 7, “Doddington's garden pyramid is a folly good show: The owners of a Lincolnshire stately home have brought the folly into the 21st century, by building a 30ft pyramid [print edition: Great pyramid of Lincolnshire, 6 September 2014, p. G2]”, in The Daily Telegraph, London:", "text": "It has been a long time since new follies were springing up across the great estates of Britain. But the owners of Doddington Hall, in Lincolnshire, have brought the folly into the 21st century, by building a 30ft pyramid in the grounds of the Elizabethan manor.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An (especially extensive) area of land, under a single ownership." ], "links": [ [ "land", "land" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "The landed property owned or controlled by a government or a department of government." ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "English derogatory terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2012 October 19, Josephine McDermott, “London's new housing loses the 'dirty word'”, in BBC News:", "text": "Professor Loretta Lees from King's College London's geography department says, \"The word 'estate' has become synonymous with the term 'ghetto'. It's become a dirty word. Back in the '20s and '30s it didn't carry the same stigma.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A housing estate." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "housing estate", "housing estate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, sometimes derogatory) A housing estate." ], "tags": [ "UK", "derogatory", "sometimes" ] }, { "categories": [ "British English", "en:Automotive" ], "glosses": [ "A station wagon; a car with a tailgate (or liftgate) and storage space to the rear of the seating which is coterminous with the passenger compartment (and often extensible into that compartment via folding or removable seating)." ], "links": [ [ "automotive", "automotive" ], [ "station wagon", "station wagon" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(UK, automotive) A station wagon; a car with a tailgate (or liftgate) and storage space to the rear of the seating which is coterminous with the passenger compartment (and often extensible into that compartment via folding or removable seating)." ], "tags": [ "UK" ], "topics": [ "automotive", "transport", "vehicles" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1612, Francis Bacon, Of Judicature:", "text": "I call matter of estate not only the parts of sovereignty, but whatsoever[…]concerneth manifestly any great portion of people.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The state; the general body politic; the common-wealth; the general interest; state affairs." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) The state; the general body politic; the common-wealth; the general interest; state affairs." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2015, Peter Carter, Pro SQL Server Administration, page 82:", "text": "This time, however, it only includes the static parameters that you expect to be consistent across your estate.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An organization's collective information technology resources." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "organization", "organization" ], [ "information technology", "information technology" ], [ "resource", "resource" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) An organization's collective information technology resources." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ĭ-stāt", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈsteɪt/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-estate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-estate.ogg/En-us-estate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-estate.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "estate car", "word": "estate car" }, { "word": "station sedan" }, { "word": "station wagon" }, { "word": "wagon" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "imot", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "имот" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "nasledstvo", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "наследство" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "propietat" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "béns" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cáichǎn", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "财产" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "bezit" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "pärand" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "generally", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "varat ja velat" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "of a deceased person", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "jäämistö" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "patrimoine" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "propiedade" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inmoble" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ben" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ousía", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "οὐσία" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sampatti", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "संपत्ति" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sampdā", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "संपदा" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "asse ereditario" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "isan", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "遺産" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "imot", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "имот" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zaostavština", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "заоставштина" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "dødsbo" }, { "code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "staþolǣht" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "propriedade" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "bens" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "iménije", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "име́ние" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oighreachd" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "imetak" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "imovina" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "propiedad" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "inmueble" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "bien" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "note": "of a deceased", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "dödsbo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "sterbhus" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gɔɔng-mɔɔ-rá-dòk", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "word": "กองมรดก" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "majnó", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "майно́" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "spádščyna", "sense": "property and liabilities, especially of a deceased person", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "спа́дщина" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "state, condition", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "olot" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "state, condition", "word": "estado" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "status, rank", "word": "sääty" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "one's possessions", "word": "varallisuus" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one's possessions", "word": "bens" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "one's possessions", "word": "haveres" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person of estate", "word": "mahtimies" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person of estate", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "johtomies" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "gender neutral", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "person of estate", "word": "johtaja" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "sǎslovie", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "съсловие" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "estament" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "stand" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "word": "standadel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "word": "sääty" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ordre" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Stand" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kārta" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "stalež", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "сталеж" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "classe" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "soslóvije", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "word": "сосло́вие" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "stalež" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "word": "estamento" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "stånd" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "stan", "sense": "historical: major social class or order of persons", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "стан" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "تركة" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vladenie", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "владение" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "word": "bezit" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "word": "eigendom" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "oikeus maa-alueeseen (no exact translation for this umbrella term)", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "proprieté" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "biens" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "beni" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "īpašums" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "law: nature and extent of a person's interest in, or ownership of, land", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "vlasništvo" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kalvackʻ", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "կալվածք" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dastakert", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "դաստակերտ" }, { "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "Guad" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sjadziba", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сядзіба" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "imenie", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "имение" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "propietat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dìchǎn", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "地产" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "majetek" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "pozemek" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "landgoed" }, { "code": "egy", "lang": "Egyptian", "roman": "ḏꜣtt", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "DA-t*t:qn" }, { "code": "fi", "english": "extensive", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "kartano" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "tila" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "not so extensive", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "tontti" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "domaine" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "propriété" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Gut" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Landgut" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sampdā", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "संपदा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "sampatti", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "सम्पत्ति" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "seilbh" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "proprietà" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tenuta" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "possedimento" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "manerium" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "muiža" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sodyba" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "posed", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "посед" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "imot", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "имот" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "propriedade" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "usádʹba", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "уса́дьба" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fearann na h-oighreachd" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "oighreachd" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "imanje" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "posjed" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "finca" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "äga" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "egendom" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "word": "emlâk" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "majétok", "sense": "(extensive) area of land under single ownership", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "має́ток" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "landed property owned or controlled by a government or a department of government", "word": "valtion maa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "estate" ], "word": "estate" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Collectives" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*steh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Middle English estat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Old French estat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "status" }, "expansion": "Latin status", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "state", "3": "status" }, "expansion": "Doublet of state and status", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English estat, from Anglo-Norman estat and Old French estat (French: état), from Latin status. Doublet of state and status.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "estate (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English euphemisms", "en:Jewelry" ], "examples": [ { "text": "an estate diamond; estate jewelry" } ], "glosses": [ "Previously owned; secondhand." ], "links": [ [ "jewelry", "jewelry" ], [ "secondhand", "secondhand" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(jewelry, euphemistic) Previously owned; secondhand." ], "tags": [ "euphemistic", "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "jewelry", "lifestyle" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ĭ-stāt", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈsteɪt/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-estate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-estate.ogg/En-us-estate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-estate.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "estate" ], "word": "estate" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/eɪt", "Rhymes:English/eɪt/2 syllables", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Collectives" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*steh₂-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Middle English estat", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xno", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman estat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "estat" }, "expansion": "Old French estat", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "status" }, "expansion": "Latin status", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "state", "3": "status" }, "expansion": "Doublet of state and status", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English estat, from Anglo-Norman estat and Old French estat (French: état), from Latin status. Doublet of state and status.", "forms": [ { "form": "estates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "estating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "estated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "estated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "estate (third-person singular simple present estates, present participle estating, simple past and past participle estated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To give an estate to." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To give an estate to." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To bestow upon." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete, transitive) To bestow upon." ], "tags": [ "obsolete", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "enpr": "ĭ-stāt", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɪˈsteɪt/", "tags": [ "General-American", "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-estate.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-us-estate.ogg/En-us-estate.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-us-estate.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-eɪt" } ], "wikipedia": [ "estate" ], "word": "estate" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "it", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Italian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian.", "forms": [ { "form": "estates", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ia", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "estates", "f2accel-form": "p", "head": "" }, "expansion": "estate (plural estates)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "s" }, "expansion": "estate (plural estates)", "name": "ia-noun" } ], "lang": "Interlingua", "lang_code": "ia", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "spring", "word": "primavera" }, { "english": "autumn", "word": "autumno" }, { "english": "winter", "word": "hiberno" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Interlingua entries with incorrect language header", "Interlingua lemmas", "Interlingua nouns", "Interlingua terms derived from Italian", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ia:Seasons" ], "glosses": [ "summer" ], "links": [ [ "summer", "summer" ] ] } ], "word": "estate" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eydʰ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "la", "3": "aestas", "4": "aestātem" }, "expansion": "Latin aestātem", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂eydʰ-", "4": "", "5": "burn; fire" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Latinizing modification of state, inherited from Latin aestātem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).", "forms": [ { "form": "estati", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estate f (plural estati)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "e‧stà‧te" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "estivo" }, { "english": "spring", "word": "primavera" }, { "english": "autumn", "word": "autunno" }, { "english": "winter", "word": "inverno" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 3-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian feminine nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms derived from Latin", "Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eydʰ-", "Italian terms inherited from Latin", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian terms with audio pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ate", "Rhymes:Italian/ate/3 syllables", "it:Calendar", "it:Seasons" ], "glosses": [ "summer" ], "links": [ [ "summer", "summer" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "wikipedia": [ "it:estate" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/eˈsta.te/" }, { "rhymes": "-ate" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "poetic", "regional" ], "word": "està" }, { "word": "state" }, { "alt": "Tuscan", "word": "istate" } ], "word": "estate" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/ate", "Rhymes:Spanish/ate/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estate", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧ta‧te" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "estar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estar:", "second-person singular imperative combined with te" ], "links": [ [ "estar", "estar#Spanish" ], [ "te", "te#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "estar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estar:", "second-person singular voseo imperative combined with te" ], "links": [ [ "estar", "estar#Spanish" ], [ "te", "te#Spanish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "object-second-person", "object-singular", "second-person", "singular", "with-voseo" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtate/" }, { "ipa": "[esˈt̪a.t̪e]" }, { "rhymes": "-ate" } ], "word": "estate" }
Download raw JSONL data for estate meaning in All languages combined (40.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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