"estar" meaning in All languages combined

See estar on Wiktionary

Verb [Aragonese]

IPA: /esˈta(ɾ)/
Rhymes: -a(ɾ) Etymology: From Latin stāre (“stand”), present active infinitive of stō (“stand”), from PIE *steh₂-. Etymology templates: {{inh|an|la|stāre||stand}} Latin stāre (“stand”) Head templates: {{head|an|verb}} estar Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], estar⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ [infinitive], estando⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ [gerund], ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀estau m [error-unrecognized-form], estada f [error-unrecognized-form], estaus m pl [error-unrecognized-form], estadas f pl u estato m [error-unrecognized-form], estata f estatos [error-unrecognized-form], m pl [error-unrecognized-form], estatas f pl⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ [error-unrecognized-form], ⠀⠀⠀⠀soi [error-unrecognized-form, present], ⠀⠀⠀⠀yes [error-unrecognized-form, present], ⠀⠀⠀⠀ye [error-unrecognized-form, present], ⠀⠀⠀⠀semos [error-unrecognized-form, present], ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀soz [error-unrecognized-form, present], ⠀⠀⠀⠀son [error-unrecognized-form, present], ⠀⠀⠀⠀yera [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect], ⠀⠀⠀⠀yeras [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect], ⠀⠀⠀⠀yéranos [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect], ⠀⠀⠀⠀yeraz [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect], ⠀⠀⠀⠀yeran [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estié [error-unrecognized-form], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estiés [error-unrecognized-form], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estió [error-unrecognized-form], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estiemos [error-unrecognized-form], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estiez [error-unrecognized-form], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estioron [error-unrecognized-form], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estaré [error-unrecognized-form, future], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estarás [error-unrecognized-form, future], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estará [error-unrecognized-form, future], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estaremos [error-unrecognized-form, future], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estarez [error-unrecognized-form, future], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estarán [error-unrecognized-form, future], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estarba [error-unrecognized-form], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estarbas [error-unrecognized-form], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estárbanos [error-unrecognized-form], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estarbaz [error-unrecognized-form], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estarban [error-unrecognized-form], ⠀⠀⠀⠀siga [error-unrecognized-form, present], ⠀⠀⠀⠀sigas [error-unrecognized-form, present], ⠀⠀⠀⠀sigamos [error-unrecognized-form, present], ⠀⠀⠀⠀sigaz [error-unrecognized-form, present], ⠀⠀⠀⠀sigan [error-unrecognized-form, present], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estase [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estases [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estásenos [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estasez [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect], ⠀⠀⠀⠀estasen [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect]
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-estar-an-verb-CvEgfuq9 Categories (other): Aragonese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [əsˈta] [Balearic, Central], [esˈtaɾ] [Valencia] Audio: LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-estar.wav
Rhymes: -a(ɾ) Etymology: Inherited from Latin stāre (“to stand”). Where the velar infix that is characteristic for the second conjugation comes from is unknown. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|la|sto|stāre|to stand|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin stāre (“to stand”), {{inh+|ca|la|sto|stāre|t=to stand}} Inherited from Latin stāre (“to stand”) Head templates: {{ca-verb}} estar (first-person singular present estic, first-person singular preterite estiguí, past participle estat) Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: estic [first-person, present, singular], estiguí [first-person, preterite, singular], estat [participle, past], conjugation-1 irregular [table-tags], estar [infinitive], estant [gerund], estat [masculine, participle, past, singular], estada [feminine, participle, past, singular], estats [masculine, participle, past, plural], estades [feminine, participle, past, plural], estic [first-person, indicative, present, singular], estàs [indicative, present, second-person, singular], està [indicative, present, singular, third-person], estem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], esteu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], estan [indicative, plural, present, third-person], estava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], estaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], estava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], estàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], estàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], estaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], estaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], estaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], estarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], estarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], estareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], estaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], estiguí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], estigueres [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], estigué [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], estiguérem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], estiguéreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], estigueren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], estaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], estaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], estaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], estaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], estaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], estarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], estigui [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], estiguis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estigui [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estiguem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], estigueu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], estiguin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], estigués [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], estiguessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estigués [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estiguéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], estiguéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estiguessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], estigues [imperative, second-person], estigui [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], estiguem [first-person, imperative, plural], estigueu [imperative, plural, second-person], estiguin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no estiguis [imperative, negative, second-person], no estigui [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no estiguem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no estigueu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no estiguin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. (transitive, copulative) to be; to currently be in a state or have a characteristic (Used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes a temporary state of being.) Tags: copulative, transitive
    Sense id: en-estar-ca-verb-n~aCKGWJ
  2. (auxiliary) forms the continuous aspect, together with a present participle Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-estar-ca-verb-VZvVH-C- Categories (other): Pages with entries, Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan verbs with velar infix Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 4 11 4 0 3 10 1 3 0 7 7 9 3 3 10 1 0 0 1 3 9 0 2 0 2 Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 22 58 19 Disambiguation of Catalan verbs with velar infix: 25 57 18
  3. (intransitive, +adverbial phrase) to be located (to be in a place) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-estar-ca-verb-aNUn32hr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: benestar, estada, estament, estança, malestar Related terms: estadant, estar-se, estaria

Verb [Galician]

IPA: /esˈtaɾ/, [es̺ˈt̪aɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”), present active infinitive of stō (“stand”). Etymology templates: {{inh|gl|roa-opt|estar}} Old Galician-Portuguese estar, {{inh|gl|la|stāre||stand}} Latin stāre (“stand”) Head templates: {{gl-verb|reinteg=1}} estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estiven, past participle estado) estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estivem or estive, past participle estado, reintegrationist norm) Inflection templates: {{gl-conj}}, {{gl-reinteg-conj}} Forms: estar estar [canonical], estou [first-person, present, singular], estiven [first-person, preterite, singular], estado [participle, past], estivem [first-person, preterite, singular], estive [first-person, preterite, singular], irregular [table-tags], estar [impersonal, infinitive], estar [first-person, infinitive, singular], estares [infinitive, second-person, singular], estar [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, singular], estarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], estardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], estaren [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, plural], estando [gerund], estado [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, participle, past, singular], estado [first-person, masculine, participle, past, singular], estado [masculine, participle, past, second-person, singular], - [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, participle, past, plural], - [first-person, masculine, participle, past, plural, second-person], - [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, participle, past, singular], - [feminine, first-person, participle, past, singular], - [feminine, participle, past, second-person, singular], - [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, participle, past, plural], - [feminine, first-person, participle, past, plural, second-person], estou [first-person, indicative, present, singular], estás [indicative, present, second-person, singular], está [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, present, singular], estamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], estades [indicative, plural, present, second-person], están [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, present], estaba [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], estabas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], estaba [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, singular], estabamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], estabades [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], estaban [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, indicative, plural], estiven [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], estiveches [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], estivo [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, preterite, singular], estivemos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], estivestes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], estiveron [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, plural, preterite], estivera [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], estiveras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], estivera [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, pluperfect, singular], estiveramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], estiverades [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], estiveran [error-unrecognized-form, indicative, pluperfect, plural], estarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], estarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], estará [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, singular], estaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], estaredes [future, indicative, plural, second-person], estarán [error-unrecognized-form, future, indicative, plural], estaría [conditional, first-person, singular], estarías [conditional, second-person, singular], estaría [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, singular], estariamos [conditional, first-person, plural], estariades [conditional, plural, second-person], estarían [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], estea [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], esteas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estea [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular, subjunctive], esteamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], esteades [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], estean [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present, subjunctive], estivese [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], estiveses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estivese [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], estivésemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], estivésedes [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estivesen [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], estiver [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], estiveres [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estiver [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular, subjunctive], estivermos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], estiverdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estiveren [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural, subjunctive], está [imperative, second-person, singular], estea [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, singular], esteamos [first-person, imperative, plural], estade [imperative, plural, second-person], estean [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, plural], non esteas [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], non estea [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, negative, singular], non esteamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], non esteades [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], non estean [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, negative, plural], irregular [table-tags], estar [impersonal, infinitive], estar [first-person, infinitive, singular], estares [infinitive, second-person, singular], estar [infinitive, singular, third-person], estarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], estardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], estarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], estando [gerund], estado [first-person, masculine, participle, past, singular, third-person], estado [masculine, participle, past, second-person, singular], - [masculine, participle, past, plural], - [feminine, first-person, participle, past, singular, third-person], - [feminine, participle, past, second-person, singular], - [feminine, participle, past, plural], estou [first-person, indicative, present, singular], estás [indicative, present, second-person, singular], está [indicative, present, singular, third-person], estamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], estades [indicative, plural, present, second-person], estais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], estám [indicative, plural, present, third-person], estão [indicative, plural, present, third-person], estava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], estavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], estava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], estávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], estávades [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], estáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], estávais [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], estavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], estivem [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], estive [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], estiveste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], estiveche [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], estivo [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], esteve [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], estivemos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], estivestes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], estivérom [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], estiveram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], estivera [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], estiveras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], estivera [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], estivéramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], estivérades [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], estivéreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], estivérais [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], estiveram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], estarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], estarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], estará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], estaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], estaredes [future, indicative, plural, second-person], estareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], estarám [future, indicative, plural, third-person], estarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], estaria [conditional, first-person, singular], estarias [conditional, second-person, singular], estaria [conditional, singular, third-person], estaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], estaríades [conditional, plural, second-person], estaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], estaríais [conditional, plural, second-person], estariam [conditional, plural, third-person], esteja [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], estejas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esteja [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estejamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], estejades [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], estejais [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], estejam [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], estivesse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], estivesses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estivesse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estivéssemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], estivéssedes [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estivésseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estivessem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], estiver [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], estiveres [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estiver [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estivermos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], estiverdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estiverem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], está [imperative, second-person, singular], esteja [imperative, singular, third-person], estejamos [first-person, imperative, plural], estade [imperative, plural, second-person], estai [imperative, plural, second-person], estejam [imperative, plural, third-person], nom estejas [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nom esteja [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], nom estejamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], nom estejades [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], nom estejais [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], nom estejam [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-estar-gl-verb-CvEgfuq9
  2. (copulative) to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) [with adjective] Tags: copulative
    Sense id: en-estar-gl-verb-SGRvULs0
  3. (auxiliary) to be; forms the progressive aspect [with gerund or a (+ infinitive)] Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-estar-gl-verb-K6RPmJwz Categories (other): Pages with entries, Galician entries with incorrect language header, Galician verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 4 11 4 0 3 10 1 3 0 7 7 9 3 3 10 1 0 0 1 3 9 0 2 0 2 Disambiguation of Galician entries with incorrect language header: 2 21 55 6 14 2 Disambiguation of Galician verbs ending in -ar: 6 17 47 8 17 6
  4. (intransitive) to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often [with a ‘price’] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-estar-gl-verb-xxv27yEW
  5. (intransitive) to be about to; indicates imminence or [with para (+ infinitive)] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-estar-gl-verb-~tOFcklK
  6. to stand
    Sense id: en-estar-gl-verb-M5TgKh6g
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ser

Verb [Ladino]

Etymology: From Latin stāre (“stand”), present active infinitive of stō (“stand”). Etymology templates: {{inh|lad|la|stāre||stand}} Latin stāre (“stand”) Head templates: {{lad-verb}} estar (Latin spelling)
  1. to be, be present Tags: romanization
    Sense id: en-estar-lad-verb-U4ujucFs Categories (other): Ladino entries with incorrect language header, Ladino terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old Galician-Portuguese]

IPA: /es.ˈtaɾ/, /ˈstaɾ/
Rhymes: -aɾ Etymology: From Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Etymology templates: {{inh|roa-opt|la|stō|stāre|stand}} Latin stāre (“stand”), {{inh|roa-opt|ine-pro|*steh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- Head templates: {{head|roa-opt|verb}} estar Forms: irregular [table-tags], estar [infinitive], estando [gerund], estado [masculine, participle, past, singular], estante [participle, past, present, singular], estantes [participle, past, plural, present], estou [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], estás [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], está [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], estamos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], estades [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], estan [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], estava [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, singular], estavas [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, singular], estavamos [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural], estávamos [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural], estavades [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural], estávades [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural], estavan [error-unrecognized-form, imperfect, plural], estede [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], esteve [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], estive [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], estedeste [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], esteveste [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], estoveste [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], estedo [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], estevo [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], estedemos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estevemos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estovemos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estedestes [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], esteveste [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estoveste [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estederon [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], esteveron [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estoveron [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estedera [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, singular], estevera [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, singular], estovera [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, singular], estederas [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, singular], esteveras [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, singular], estoveras [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, singular], estederamos [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], estedéramos [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], esteveramos [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], estevéramos [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], estoveramos [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], estovéramos [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], estederades [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], estedérades [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], esteverades [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], estevérades [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], estoverades [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], estovérades [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], estederan [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], esteveran [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], estoveran [error-unrecognized-form, pluperfect, plural], estarei [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], estarás [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], estará [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], estaremos [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], estaredes [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], estarán [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], estaria [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, singular], estarias [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, singular], estariamos [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], estaríamos [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], estariades [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], estaríades [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], estarian [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, plural], present of haver + past participle [error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect of haver + past participle [error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction], preterite of haver + past participle [anterior, error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, past], simple pluperfect of haver + past participle [error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, pluperfect], future of haver + past participle [error-unrecognized-form, future, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional of haver + past participle [conditional, error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, perfect], esté [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], estea [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], estia [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], estês [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], esteas [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], estias [error-unrecognized-form, present, singular], estemos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], esteamos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], estiamos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], estedes *esteades [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], estên [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], estean [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], estian [error-unrecognized-form, plural, present], estedesse [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], estevesse [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], estovesse [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], estedesses [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], estevesses [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], estovesses [error-unrecognized-form, preterite, singular], estedéssemos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estevéssemos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estovéssemos [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estedéssedes [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estevéssedes [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estovéssedes [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estedessen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estevessen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], estovessen [error-unrecognized-form, plural, preterite], esteder [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], estever [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], estover [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], estederes [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], esteveres [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], estoveres [error-unrecognized-form, future, singular], estedermos [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], estevermos [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], estovermos [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], estederdes [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], esteverdes [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], estoverdes [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], estederen [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], esteveren [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], estoveren [error-unrecognized-form, future, plural], present subjunctive of haver + past participle [error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, perfect, present], preterite subjunctive of haver + past participle [error-unrecognized-form, multiword-construction, pluperfect], future subjunctive of haver + past participle [error-unrecognized-form, future, multiword-construction, perfect], está [error-unrecognized-form, singular], esté [error-unrecognized-form, singular], estea [error-unrecognized-form, singular], estia [error-unrecognized-form, singular], estemos [error-unrecognized-form, plural], esteamos [error-unrecognized-form, plural], estiamos [error-unrecognized-form, plural], estade [error-unrecognized-form, plural], non estês [error-unrecognized-form, negative, singular], non *esteas [error-unrecognized-form, negative, singular], non *estias [error-unrecognized-form, negative, singular], non esté [error-unrecognized-form, negative, singular], non *estea [error-unrecognized-form, negative, singular], non *estia [error-unrecognized-form, negative, singular], non estemos [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural], non *esteamos [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural], non *estiamos [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural], non estedes [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural], non *esteades [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural], non *estiades [error-unrecognized-form, negative, plural], estar [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, infinitive, personal, singular], estares [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, singular], estar [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, singular], estarmos [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, plural], estardes [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, plural], estaren [error-unrecognized-form, infinitive, personal, plural]
  1. to be
    Sense id: en-estar-roa-opt-verb-CvEgfuq9 Categories (other): Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -ar, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old Irish]

IPA: /ˈestar/ Forms: ·estar [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], ·estar [error-unrecognized-form], pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments [error-unrecognized-form], ·n-estar
Head templates: {{head|sga|verb form|head=·estar}} ·estar
  1. third-person singular present subjunctive conjunct of ithid Tags: conjunct, form-of, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person Form of: ithid
    Sense id: en-estar-sga-verb-Ds3MZTKm Categories (other): Old Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 8 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 8 entries: 9 4 9 3 1 2 8 1 3 1 9 9 12 3 2 8 1 1 1 1 2 7 1 2 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 4 11 4 0 3 10 1 3 0 7 7 9 3 3 10 1 0 0 1 3 9 0 2 0 2

Verb [Portuguese]

IPA: /isˈta(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [isˈta(h)] [Brazil], /esˈta(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [esˈta(h)] [Brazil], /isˈta(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [isˈta(h)] [Brazil], /esˈta(ʁ)/ [Brazil], [esˈta(h)] [Brazil], /isˈta(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /esˈta(ɾ)/ [São-Paulo], /iʃˈta(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [iʃˈta(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /eʃˈta(ʁ)/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [eʃˈta(χ)] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /esˈta(ɻ)/ [Southern-Brazil], /(i)ʃˈtaɾ/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃˈtaɾ/ [Portugal], /(i)ʃˈta.ɾi/ [Portugal, Southern] Audio: LL-Q5146 (por)-D6596-estar.wav
Etymology: From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. The stems estev- or estiv- found in some inflections likely come from Vulgar Latin *stēvī (perfect in -ēv-, used by some Latin second conjugation verbs), hypothetical perfect stem that displaced original Classical Latin perfect stetī. The present subjunctive stem estej- is by analogy with ser, sej- (which is from Latin sedēre). Etymology templates: {{inh|pt|roa-opt|estar}} Old Galician-Portuguese estar, {{inh|pt|la|sto|stāre|t=stand}} Latin stāre (“stand”), {{inh|pt|ine-pro|*steh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-, {{der|pt|VL.|*stēvī}} Vulgar Latin *stēvī, {{m+|la|sedeo|sedēre}} Latin sedēre Head templates: {{pt-verb}} estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estive, past participle estado) Inflection templates: {{pt-conj}} Forms: estou [first-person, present, singular], estive [first-person, preterite, singular], estado [participle, past], irregular [table-tags], estar [impersonal, infinitive], estar [first-person, infinitive, singular], estares [infinitive, second-person, singular], estar [infinitive, singular, third-person], estarmos [first-person, infinitive, plural], estardes [infinitive, plural, second-person], estarem [infinitive, plural, third-person], estando [gerund], estado [masculine, participle, past, singular], - [masculine, participle, past, plural], - [feminine, participle, past, singular], - [feminine, participle, past, plural], estou [first-person, indicative, present, singular], estás [indicative, present, second-person, singular], está [indicative, present, singular, third-person], estamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], estais [indicative, plural, present, second-person], estão [indicative, plural, present, third-person], estava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], estavas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], estava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], estávamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], estáveis [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], estavam [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], estive [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], estiveste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], esteve [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], estivemos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], estivestes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], estiveram [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], estivera [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], estiveras [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], estivera [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], estivéramos [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], estivéreis [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], estiveram [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], estarei [first-person, future, indicative, singular], estarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], estará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], estaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], estareis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], estarão [future, indicative, plural, third-person], estaria [conditional, first-person, singular], estarias [conditional, second-person, singular], estaria [conditional, singular, third-person], estaríamos [conditional, first-person, plural], estaríeis [conditional, plural, second-person], estariam [conditional, plural, third-person], esteja [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], estejas [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esteja [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estejamos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], estejais [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], estejam [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], estivesse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], estivesses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estivesse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estivéssemos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], estivésseis [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estivessem [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], estiver [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], estiveres [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estiver [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estivermos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], estiverdes [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estiverem [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], está [imperative, second-person, singular], esteja [imperative, singular, third-person], estejamos [first-person, imperative, plural], estai [imperative, plural, second-person], estejam [imperative, plural, third-person], não estejas [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], não esteja [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], não estejamos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], não estejais [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], não estejam [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (intransitive) to be (indicates location in space) [with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-estar-pt-verb-pt:to_be_in_a_place
  2. (copulative) to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) [with adjective] Tags: copulative
    Sense id: en-estar-pt-verb-pt:to_be_in_a_transient_state
  3. (auxiliary) to be; forms the progressive aspect [with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)] Tags: auxiliary
    Sense id: en-estar-pt-verb-pt:forms_the_progressive Categories (other): Pages with entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 4 11 4 0 3 10 1 3 0 7 7 9 3 3 10 1 0 0 1 3 9 0 2 0 2 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 14 21 54 6 3 2 Disambiguation of Portuguese verbs ending in -ar: 17 16 47 8 6 5
  4. (intransitive) to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often [with a ‘price’] Tags: intransitive Synonyms: custar
    Sense id: en-estar-pt-verb-pt:to_cost
  5. (copulative) to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being) [with adjective] Tags: copulative
    Sense id: en-estar-pt-verb-pt:to_look
  6. to stand
    Sense id: en-estar-pt-verb-M5TgKh6g
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tar [colloquial] Related terms: estábulo, ser, ter, haver
Derived forms: está bem, estar a fim, estar com, estar fora de si, estar frito, estar para, estar para nascer, estar por, estar por dentro, estar por fora, não estar com nada, não estar nem aí

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /esˈtaɾ/, [esˈt̪aɾ]
Rhymes: -aɾ Etymology: Inherited from Old Spanish estar, inherited from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (compare English stand). The preterite's origin is unclear, most likely generalized from the preterite of haber (“to have”), hub- (note that b and v are pronounced identically; compare the same development in andar and tener). Cognate with English state. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|es|osp|estar|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Spanish estar, {{inh+|es|osp|estar}} Inherited from Old Spanish estar, {{inh|es|la|stō|stāre|stand}} Latin stāre (“stand”), {{inh|es|ine-pro|*steh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-, {{cog|en|stand}} English stand, {{cog|en|state}} English state Head templates: {{es-verb}} estar (first-person singular present estoy, first-person singular preterite estuve, past participle estado) Inflection templates: {{es-conj}}, {{es-conj|estarse|nocomb=1}} Forms: estoy [first-person, present, singular], estuve [first-person, preterite, singular], estado [participle, past], irregular [table-tags], estar [infinitive], estando [gerund], estado [masculine, participle, past, singular], estada [feminine, participle, past, singular], estados [masculine, participle, past, plural], estadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], estoy [first-person, indicative, present, singular], estás [indicative, present, second-person, singular], está [indicative, present, singular, third-person], estamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], estáis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], están [indicative, plural, present, third-person], estaba [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], estabas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], estaba [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], estábamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], estabais [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], estaban [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], estuve [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], estuviste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], estuvo [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], estuvimos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], estuvisteis [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], estuvieron [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], estaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], estarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], estará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], estaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], estaréis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], estarán [future, indicative, plural, third-person], estaría [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], estarías [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], estaría [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], estaríamos [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], estaríais [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], estarían [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], esté [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], estés [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], esté [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], estéis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], estén [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], estuviera [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], estuvieras [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estuviera [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estuviéramos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], estuvierais [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estuvieran [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], estuviese [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive], estuvieses [imperfect, imperfect-se, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estuviese [imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estuviésemos [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive], estuvieseis [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estuviesen [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive, third-person], estuviere [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], estuvieres [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], estuviere [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], estuviéremos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], estuviereis [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], estuvieren [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], está [imperative, second-person, singular], esté [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], esté [imperative, singular, third-person], estemos [first-person, imperative, plural], estad [imperative, plural, second-person], estén [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], estén [imperative, plural, third-person], estés [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], esté [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], esté [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], estemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], estéis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], estén [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], estén [imperative, negative, plural, third-person], irregular [table-tags], estarme [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-first-person, object-singular], estarte [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-second-person, object-singular], estarle [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], estarse [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], estarnos [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-first-person, object-plural], estaros [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-plural, object-second-person], estarles [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], estarse [combined-form, dative, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], estarme [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-first-person, object-singular], estarte [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-second-person, object-singular], estarlo [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], estarla [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], estarse [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-singular, object-third-person], estarnos [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-first-person, object-plural], estaros [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-second-person], estarlos [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], estarlas [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], estarse [accusative, combined-form, infinitive, object-plural, object-third-person], estándome [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-first-person, object-singular], estándote [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-second-person, object-singular], estándole [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], estándose [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], estándonos [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-first-person, object-plural], estándoos [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-plural, object-second-person], estándoles [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], estándose [combined-form, dative, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], estándome [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-first-person, object-singular], estándote [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-second-person, object-singular], estándolo [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], estándola [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], estándose [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-singular, object-third-person], estándonos [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-first-person, object-plural], estándoos [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-second-person], estándolos [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], estándolas [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], estándose [accusative, combined-form, gerund, object-plural, object-third-person], estame [combined-form, dative, error-unrecognized-form, object-first-person, object-singular], estate [combined-form, dative, error-unrecognized-form, object-second-person, object-singular], estale [combined-form, dative, error-unrecognized-form, object-singular, object-third-person], estanos [combined-form, dative, error-unrecognized-form, object-first-person, object-plural], - [combined-form, dative, error-unrecognized-form, object-plural, object-second-person], estales [combined-form, dative, error-unrecognized-form, object-plural, object-third-person], estame [accusative, combined-form, error-unrecognized-form, object-first-person, object-singular], estate [accusative, combined-form, error-unrecognized-form, object-second-person, object-singular], estalo [accusative, combined-form, error-unrecognized-form, object-singular, object-third-person], estala [accusative, combined-form, error-unrecognized-form, object-singular, object-third-person], estanos [accusative, combined-form, error-unrecognized-form, object-first-person, object-plural], - [accusative, combined-form, error-unrecognized-form, object-plural, object-second-person], estalos [accusative, combined-form, error-unrecognized-form, object-plural, object-third-person], estalas [accusative, combined-form, error-unrecognized-form, object-plural, object-third-person], esteme [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], estele [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], estese [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], estenos [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular], esteles [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular], esteme [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, second-person, singular], estelo [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], estela [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], estese [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, second-person, singular], estenos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, second-person, singular], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, second-person, singular], estelos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular], estelas [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, second-person, singular], - [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural], estémoste [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural], estémosle [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural], estémonos [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural], estémoos [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural], estémosles [combined-form, dative, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural], - [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural], estémoste [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural], estémoslo [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural], estémosla [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural], estémonos [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural], estémoos [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural], estémoslos [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural], estémoslas [accusative, combined-form, first-person, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural], estadme [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], estadle [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], estadnos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], estaos [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], estadles [combined-form, dative, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], estadme [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], estadlo [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], estadla [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], estadnos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], estaos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], estadlos [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], estadlas [accusative, combined-form, imperative, informal, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], estenme [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], estenle [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], estennos [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], - [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], estenles [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], estense [combined-form, dative, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], estenme [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-second-person, object-singular, plural, second-person], estenlo [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], estenla [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-singular, object-third-person, plural, second-person], estennos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-first-person, object-plural, plural, second-person], - [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-second-person, plural, second-person], estenlos [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], estenlas [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], estense [accusative, combined-form, formal, imperative, object-plural, object-third-person, plural, second-person], irregular [table-tags], estarse [infinitive], estándose [gerund], estado [masculine, participle, past, singular], estada [feminine, participle, past, singular], estados [masculine, participle, past, plural], estadas [feminine, participle, past, plural], estarme [first-person, infinitive, singular], estarte [infinitive, second-person, singular], estarse [infinitive, singular, third-person], estarnos [first-person, infinitive, plural], estaros [infinitive, plural, second-person], estarse [infinitive, plural, third-person], estándome [first-person, gerund, singular], estándote [gerund, second-person, singular], estándose [gerund, singular, third-person], estándonos [first-person, gerund, plural], estándoos [gerund, plural, second-person], estándose [gerund, plural, third-person], me estoy [first-person, indicative, present, singular], te estás [indicative, present, second-person, singular], se está [indicative, present, singular, third-person], nos estamos [first-person, indicative, plural, present], os estáis [indicative, plural, present, second-person], se están [indicative, plural, present, third-person], me estaba [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], te estabas [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], se estaba [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], nos estábamos [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], os estabais [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], se estaban [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], me estuve [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], te estuviste [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], se estuvo [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], nos estuvimos [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], os estuvisteis [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], se estuvieron [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], me estaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], te estarás [future, indicative, second-person, singular], se estará [future, indicative, singular, third-person], nos estaremos [first-person, future, indicative, plural], os estaréis [future, indicative, plural, second-person], se estarán [future, indicative, plural, third-person], me estaría [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], te estarías [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], se estaría [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], nos estaríamos [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], os estaríais [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], se estarían [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], me esté [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], te estés [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], se esté [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nos estemos [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], os estéis [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], se estén [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], me estuviera [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], te estuvieras [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], se estuviera [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nos estuviéramos [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], os estuvierais [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], se estuvieran [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], me estuviese [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive], te estuvieses [imperfect, imperfect-se, second-person, singular, subjunctive], se estuviese [imperfect, imperfect-se, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nos estuviésemos [first-person, imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive], os estuvieseis [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, second-person, subjunctive], se estuviesen [imperfect, imperfect-se, plural, subjunctive, third-person], me estuviere [first-person, future, singular, subjunctive], te estuvieres [future, second-person, singular, subjunctive], se estuviere [future, singular, subjunctive, third-person], nos estuviéremos [first-person, future, plural, subjunctive], os estuviereis [future, plural, second-person, subjunctive], se estuvieren [future, plural, subjunctive, third-person], estate [imperative, second-person, singular], estese [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], estese [imperative, singular, third-person], estémonos [first-person, imperative, plural], estaos [imperative, plural, second-person], estense [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], estense [imperative, plural, third-person], te estés [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], se esté [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], se esté [imperative, negative, singular, third-person], nos estemos [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], os estéis [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], se estén [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], se estén [imperative, negative, plural, third-person]
  1. (intransitive) to be (have a temporary or permanent location in space) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-estar-es-verb-oj-WSb~N
  2. (intransitive) to be (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-estar-es-verb-Z8zglYsY
  3. to be (auxiliary verb for the progressive/continuous aspect, preceding the gerund of the verb)
    Sense id: en-estar-es-verb-40cEh5cl Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish verbs ending in -ar Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 5 17 48 2 16 2 10 Disambiguation of Spanish verbs ending in -ar: 8 16 36 8 15 5 13
  4. (intransitive) to be in a state (in a passive voice sense) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-estar-es-verb-E29vwc-K
  5. (reflexive, followed by adjective) to be, stay (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion) Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-estar-es-verb-GrYdwYcj
  6. (intransitive) to be (still) [with por (+ infinitive) ‘to be done’] Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-estar-es-verb-DQOXc6KO
  7. (intransitive) to be in a long-term state (in specific idioms) Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-estar-es-verb-WJrXAg5q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: tar [Latin-America, nonstandard] Derived forms: aquí estamos, cuarto de estar, estar para, sala de estar, ya está, ya que estamos Related terms: estación, estadía, estado, estancia, ser

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin stāre (“stand”), present active infinitive of stō (“stand”), from PIE *steh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estando⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀estau m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estada f",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaus m pl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadas f pl u estato m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estata f estatos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m pl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estatas f pl⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀soi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀yes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀ye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀semos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀soz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀son",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀yera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀yeras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀yéranos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀yeraz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀yeran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estié",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estiés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estió",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estiemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estioron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarbas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estárbanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarbaz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀siga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀sigas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀sigamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀sigaz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀sigan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estásenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estasez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "estar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧tar"
  ],
  "lang": "Aragonese",
  "lang_code": "an",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-an-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈta(ɾ)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "benestar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "estada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "estament"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "estança"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "malestar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sto",
        "4": "stāre",
        "5": "to stand",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“to stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sto",
        "4": "stāre",
        "t": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin stāre (“to stand”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin stāre (“to stand”). Where the velar infix that is characteristic for the second conjugation comes from is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estic",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estic",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estàs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "està",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigueres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigueren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no estiguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no estigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no estiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no estigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no estiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estar (first-person singular present estic, first-person singular preterite estiguí, past participle estat)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "estadant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "estar-se"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "estaria"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am tired.",
          "text": "Estic cansada.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be; to currently be in a state or have a characteristic (Used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes a temporary state of being.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-ca-verb-n~aCKGWJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "currently",
          "currently"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, copulative) to be; to currently be in a state or have a characteristic (Used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes a temporary state of being.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 11 4 0 3 10 1 3 0 7 7 9 3 3 10 1 0 0 1 3 9 0 2 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 58 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 57 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with velar infix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is already sleeping.",
          "text": "Ja està dormint.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the continuous aspect, together with a present participle"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-ca-verb-VZvVH-C-",
      "links": [
        [
          "continuous",
          "continuous#English"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect#English"
        ],
        [
          "present participle",
          "present participle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) forms the continuous aspect, together with a present participle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Eiffel Tower is in Paris.",
          "text": "La Torre Eiffel està a París.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be located (to be in a place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-ca-verb-aNUn32hr",
      "links": [
        [
          "located",
          "located"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "+adverbial phrase",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, +adverbial phrase) to be located (to be in a place)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈta]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-estar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estar.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "estar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”), present active infinitive of stō (“stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estar estar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estou",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiven",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivem",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estive",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "están",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estabamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estabades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveches",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiverades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estariamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estariades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estean",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivésemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivésedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estean",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esteas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esteamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esteades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non estean",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-reinteg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estávades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estávais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivérom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivérades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivérais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéssedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivésseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiverem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom estejas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom estejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom estejades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom estejais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom estejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "reinteg": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estiven, past participle estado)\nestar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estivem or estive, past participle estado, reintegrationist norm)",
      "name": "gl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧tar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-reinteg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ser"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-gl-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-gl-verb-SGRvULs0",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "adjective"
          },
          "expansion": "[with adjective]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "adjective"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "transient",
          "transient#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copulative) to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) [with adjective]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 11 4 0 3 10 1 3 0 7 7 9 3 3 10 1 0 0 1 3 9 0 2 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 21 55 6 14 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 17 47 8 17 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Galician verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be; forms the progressive aspect"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-gl-verb-K6RPmJwz",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "ger/:a(inf)"
          },
          "expansion": "[with gerund or a (+ infinitive)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "gerund"
            ],
            "words": [
              "a",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "progressive",
          "progressive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) to be; forms the progressive aspect [with gerund or a (+ infinitive)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Eggs cost 2€ a dozen.",
          "text": "Os ovos están a 2€ a ducia",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-gl-verb-xxv27yEW",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": ":a<price>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a ‘price’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a",
              "‘price’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often [with a ‘price’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Even so you also, when you see all these things, know that the Son of Man is about to arrive, even at the doors.",
          "ref": "1861, José Sánchez de Santa María, transl., Gospel of Matthew:",
          "text": "Pois así tamén, cando vosoutros víredes todas estas cousas, tede por certo que xa o Fillo do home está para chegar, e que xa está á porta",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be about to; indicates imminence or"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-gl-verb-~tOFcklK",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": ":para(inf)"
          },
          "expansion": "[with para (+ infinitive)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "para",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be about to; indicates imminence or [with para (+ infinitive)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-gl-verb-M5TgKh6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es̺ˈt̪aɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin stāre (“stand”), present active infinitive of stō (“stand”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estar (Latin spelling)",
      "name": "lad-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be, be present"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-lad-verb-U4ujucFs",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "estar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: estar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: estar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "estar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: estar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: estar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stō",
        "4": "stāre",
        "5": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roa-opt-conj (estar)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estantes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estávades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedeste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedérades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteverades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevérades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoverades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovérades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estariamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estariades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple pluperfect of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estês",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedes *esteades",
      "roman": "estiades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estên",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estean",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedéssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevéssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovéssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedéssedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevéssedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovéssedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedessen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevessen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovessen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estever",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estover",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite subjunctive of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future subjunctive of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non estês",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *esteas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *estias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *estia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *esteamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *estiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non estedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *esteades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *estiades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "estar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-roa-opt-verb-CvEgfuq9",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/es.ˈtaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·estar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·estar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·n-estar",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "·estar"
      },
      "expansion": "·estar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 4 9 3 1 2 8 1 3 1 9 9 12 3 2 8 1 1 1 1 2 7 1 2 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 8 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 11 4 0 3 10 1 3 0 7 7 9 3 3 10 1 0 0 1 3 9 0 2 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ithid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present subjunctive conjunct of ithid"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-sga-verb-Ds3MZTKm",
      "links": [
        [
          "ithid",
          "ithid#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈestar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "está bem"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estar a fim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estar com"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estar fora de si"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estar frito"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estar para"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estar para nascer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estar por"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estar por dentro"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estar por fora"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "não estar com nada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "não estar nem aí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "estar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sto",
        "4": "stāre",
        "t": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*stēvī"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *stēvī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sedeo",
        "3": "sedēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sedēre",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. The stems estev- or estiv- found in some inflections likely come from Vulgar Latin *stēvī (perfect in -ēv-, used by some Latin second conjugation verbs), hypothetical perfect stem that displaced original Classical Latin perfect stetī. The present subjunctive stem estej- is by analogy with ser, sej- (which is from Latin sedēre).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estou",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estive",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivésseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiverem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estejas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estejais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estive, past participle estado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧tar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estábulo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "haver"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where are you?",
          "text": "Onde estás?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am at home.",
          "text": "Estou em casa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (indicates location in space)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-pt-verb-pt:to_be_in_a_place",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":em<location>/another locational preposition or adverb"
          },
          "expansion": "[with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "adverb"
            ],
            "words": [
              "em",
              "‘location’",
              "another",
              "locational",
              "preposition"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be (indicates location in space) [with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to be in a place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The weather was cold (at that moment).",
          "text": "O tempo estava frio.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Are you crazy (right now)?",
          "text": "Estás louco?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The apple is ripe.",
          "text": "A maçã está madura.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-pt-verb-pt:to_be_in_a_transient_state",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "adjective"
          },
          "expansion": "[with adjective]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "adjective"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "transient",
          "transient#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copulative) to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) [with adjective]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to be in a transient state"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 11 4 0 3 10 1 3 0 7 7 9 3 3 10 1 0 0 1 3 9 0 2 0 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 21 54 6 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 47 8 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is she singing?",
          "text": "Ela está cantando? / Ela está a cantar?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They were working a lot.",
          "text": "Estavam trabalhando muito.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We had been reading a lot.",
          "text": "Estávamos a ler muito.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We will be reading books.",
          "text": "Estaremos a ler livros.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be; forms the progressive aspect"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-pt-verb-pt:forms_the_progressive",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ger<ll:Brazil>/:a(inf)<ll:Portugal>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "gerund",
              "(Brazil)",
              "a",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "(Portugal)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "progressive",
          "progressive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) to be; forms the progressive aspect [with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:forms the progressive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A kilogram of apples costs two euros.",
          "text": "O quilo de maçã está a dois euros.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-pt-verb-pt:to_cost",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":a<price>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a ‘price’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a",
              "‘price’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often [with a ‘price’]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to cost"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "custar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You look pretty.",
          "text": "Você está bonita.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-pt-verb-pt:to_look",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "adjective"
          },
          "expansion": "[with adjective]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "adjective"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copulative) to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being) [with adjective]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to look"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Here I stand.",
          "text": "Aqui estou.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-pt-verb-M5TgKh6g",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈta(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈta(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʃˈta(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eʃˈta(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈta(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈta.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-D6596-estar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "está (Brazil)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "tar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aquí estamos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cuarto de estar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estar para"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sala de estar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ya está"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ya que estamos"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bcl",
            "2": "istar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bikol Central: istar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bikol Central: istar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hil",
            "2": "istar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hiligaynon: istar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hiligaynon: istar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "estar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish estar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "estar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish estar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stō",
        "4": "stāre",
        "5": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "English stand",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "state"
      },
      "expansion": "English state",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish estar, inherited from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (compare English stand). The preterite's origin is unclear, most likely generalized from the preterite of haber (“to have”), hub- (note that b and v are pronounced identically; compare the same development in andar and tener). Cognate with English state.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estoy",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuve",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "están",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvisteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvierais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviésemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviéremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviereis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándole",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándoles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándolo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándolos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estalos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estalas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estelos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estelas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémosle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémosles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoslo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémosla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoslos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoslas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estennos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estennos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estoy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se están",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estuve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estuviste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estuvimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estuvisteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuvieron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estuviera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estuvieras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuviera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estuviéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estuvierais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuvieran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estuviese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estuvieses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuviese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estuviésemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estuvieseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuviesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estuviere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estuvieres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuviere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estuviéremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estuviereis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuvieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estar (first-person singular present estoy, first-person singular preterite estuve, past participle estado)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧tar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "es-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "estarse",
        "nocomb": "1"
      },
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estación"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estadía"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estado"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "estancia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ser"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where are you?",
          "text": "¿Dónde estás?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am at home.",
          "text": "Estoy en casa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (have a temporary or permanent location in space)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-es-verb-oj-WSb~N",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be (have a temporary or permanent location in space)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The weather was cold/hot [back then].",
          "text": "El tiempo estaba frío/caliente.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Are you happy [right now]?",
          "text": "¿Estás feliz?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-es-verb-Z8zglYsY",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "transient",
          "transient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 17 48 2 16 2 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 16 36 8 15 5 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She is singing.",
          "text": "Ella está cantando.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (auxiliary verb for the progressive/continuous aspect, preceding the gerund of the verb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-es-verb-40cEh5cl",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "progressive",
          "progressive#English"
        ],
        [
          "continuous",
          "continuous#English"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect#English"
        ],
        [
          "gerund",
          "gerund#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The vases are broken. (In passive voice with estar, unlike haber, its past participle agrees with number and gender of the subject)",
          "text": "Los vasos están rotos.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They arrived and saw the hotel was abandoned.",
          "text": "Llegaron y vieron que el hotel estaba abandonado.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in a state (in a passive voice sense)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-es-verb-E29vwc-K",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be in a state (in a passive voice sense)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stay quiet and not moving.",
          "text": "Estense callados y quietos.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be, stay (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-es-verb-GrYdwYcj",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "transient",
          "transient#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, followed by adjective) to be, stay (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is still to be done.",
          "text": "Esto todavía está por hacer.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The worst part is yet to come.",
          "text": "Lo peor está por llegar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (still)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-es-verb-DQOXc6KO",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": ":por(inf)<to be done>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with por (+ infinitive) ‘to be done’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "por",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘to",
              "be",
              "done’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be (still) [with por (+ infinitive) ‘to be done’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be dead",
          "text": "estar muerto/a",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be married (can also be ser casado)",
          "text": "estar casado/a",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be short (colloquially)",
          "text": "estar chico/a",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in a long-term state (in specific idioms)"
      ],
      "id": "en-estar-es-verb-WJrXAg5q",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "long-term",
          "long-term"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be in a long-term state (in specific idioms)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈt̪aɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "tar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin stāre (“stand”), present active infinitive of stō (“stand”), from PIE *steh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estando⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀estau m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estada f",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaus m pl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadas f pl u estato m",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estata f estatos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m pl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estatas f pl⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀soi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀yes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀ye",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀semos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀soz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀son",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀yera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀yeras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀yéranos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀yeraz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀yeran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estié",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estiés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estió",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estiemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estioron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarbas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estárbanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarbaz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estarban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀siga",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀sigas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀sigamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀sigaz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀sigan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estases",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estásenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estasez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⠀⠀⠀⠀estasen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "an",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "estar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧tar"
  ],
  "lang": "Aragonese",
  "lang_code": "an",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Aragonese lemmas",
        "Aragonese terms derived from Latin",
        "Aragonese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Aragonese verbs",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Aragonese/a(ɾ)",
        "Rhymes:Aragonese/a(ɾ)/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈta(ɾ)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan irregular first conjugation verbs",
    "Catalan irregular verbs",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verbs",
    "Catalan verbs with velar infix",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)",
    "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "benestar"
    },
    {
      "word": "estada"
    },
    {
      "word": "estament"
    },
    {
      "word": "estança"
    },
    {
      "word": "malestar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sto",
        "4": "stāre",
        "5": "to stand",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“to stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sto",
        "4": "stāre",
        "t": "to stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Latin stāre (“to stand”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin stāre (“to stand”). Where the velar infix that is characteristic for the second conjugation comes from is unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estic",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1 irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estic",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estàs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "està",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigueres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigué",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguérem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguéreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigueren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigués",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigues",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no estiguis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no estigui",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no estiguem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no estigueu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no estiguin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estar (first-person singular present estic, first-person singular preterite estiguí, past participle estat)",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "estadant"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar-se"
    },
    {
      "word": "estaria"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan copulative verbs",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples",
        "Catalan transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am tired.",
          "text": "Estic cansada.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be; to currently be in a state or have a characteristic (Used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes a temporary state of being.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "currently",
          "currently"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, copulative) to be; to currently be in a state or have a characteristic (Used to connect a noun to an adjective that describes a temporary state of being.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan auxiliary verbs",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is already sleeping.",
          "text": "Ja està dormint.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms the continuous aspect, together with a present participle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "continuous",
          "continuous#English"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect#English"
        ],
        [
          "present participle",
          "present participle#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) forms the continuous aspect, together with a present participle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan intransitive verbs",
        "Catalan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The Eiffel Tower is in Paris.",
          "text": "La Torre Eiffel està a París.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be located (to be in a place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "located",
          "located"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "+adverbial phrase",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, +adverbial phrase) to be located (to be in a place)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[əsˈta]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈtaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7026 (cat)-Unjoanqualsevol-estar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estar.wav/LL-Q7026_%28cat%29-Unjoanqualsevol-estar.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
    "Galician irregular verbs",
    "Galician lemmas",
    "Galician terms derived from Latin",
    "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms inherited from Latin",
    "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Galician verbs",
    "Galician verbs ending in -ar",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Galician/aɾ",
    "Rhymes:Galician/aɾ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "estar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”), present active infinitive of stō (“stand”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estar estar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estou",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiven",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivem",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estive",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "están",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estabamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estabades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveches",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiverades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estariamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estariades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estean",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivésemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivésedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estean",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esteas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esteamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esteades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non estean",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gl-reinteg-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estávades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estávais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveche",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivérom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivérades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivérais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéssedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivésseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiverem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom estejas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom estejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom estejades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom estejais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nom estejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "reinteg": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estiven, past participle estado)\nestar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estivem or estive, past participle estado, reintegrationist norm)",
      "name": "gl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧tar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gl-reinteg-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Galician",
  "lang_code": "gl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ser"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician copulative verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "adjective"
          },
          "expansion": "[with adjective]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "adjective"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "transient",
          "transient#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copulative) to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) [with adjective]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician auxiliary verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be; forms the progressive aspect"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "ger/:a(inf)"
          },
          "expansion": "[with gerund or a (+ infinitive)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "gerund"
            ],
            "words": [
              "a",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "progressive",
          "progressive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) to be; forms the progressive aspect [with gerund or a (+ infinitive)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician intransitive verbs",
        "Galician terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Eggs cost 2€ a dozen.",
          "text": "Os ovos están a 2€ a ducia",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": ":a<price>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a ‘price’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a",
              "‘price’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often [with a ‘price’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Galician intransitive verbs",
        "Galician terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Even so you also, when you see all these things, know that the Son of Man is about to arrive, even at the doors.",
          "ref": "1861, José Sánchez de Santa María, transl., Gospel of Matthew:",
          "text": "Pois así tamén, cando vosoutros víredes todas estas cousas, tede por certo que xa o Fillo do home está para chegar, e que xa está á porta",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be about to; indicates imminence or"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": ":para(inf)"
          },
          "expansion": "[with para (+ infinitive)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "para",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be about to; indicates imminence or [with para (+ infinitive)]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[es̺ˈt̪aɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stāre",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin stāre (“stand”), present active infinitive of stō (“stand”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estar (Latin spelling)",
      "name": "lad-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ladino",
  "lang_code": "lad",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ladino lemmas",
        "Ladino terms derived from Latin",
        "Ladino terms inherited from Latin",
        "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ladino verbs",
        "Ladino verbs in Latin script",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be, be present"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "estar"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: estar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: estar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "estar"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: estar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: estar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stō",
        "4": "stāre",
        "5": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roa-opt-conj (estar)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estante",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estantes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estávades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedeste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedérades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteverades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevérades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoverades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovérades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaredes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estariamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estariades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "simple pluperfect of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estês",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedes *esteades",
      "roman": "estiades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estên",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estean",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedéssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevéssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovéssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedéssedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevéssedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovéssedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedessen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevessen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovessen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estever",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estover",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estedermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estevermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estovermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estederen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteveren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoveren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite subjunctive of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future subjunctive of haver + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "future",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non estês",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *esteas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *estias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *estea",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *estia",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *esteamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *estiamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non estedes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *esteades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "non *estiades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "infinitive",
        "personal",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "estar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "roa-opt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese verbs",
        "Old Galician-Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ",
        "Rhymes:Old Galician-Portuguese/aɾ/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/es.ˈtaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈstaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "·estar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·estar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "·n-estar",
      "source": "mutation"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "verb form",
        "head": "·estar"
      },
      "expansion": "·estar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Irish",
  "lang_code": "sga",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Irish non-lemma forms",
        "Old Irish verb forms",
        "Pages with 8 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ithid"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present subjunctive conjunct of ithid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ithid",
          "ithid#Old_Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjunct",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈestar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 2-syllable words",
    "Portuguese 3-syllable words",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese irregular verbs",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
    "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Portuguese terms with homophones",
    "Portuguese verbs",
    "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "está bem"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar a fim"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar com"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar fora de si"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar frito"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar para"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar para nascer"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar por"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar por dentro"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar por fora"
    },
    {
      "word": "não estar com nada"
    },
    {
      "word": "não estar nem aí"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "roa-opt",
        "3": "estar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sto",
        "4": "stāre",
        "t": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*stēvī"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *stēvī",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sedeo",
        "3": "sedēre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sedēre",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. The stems estev- or estiv- found in some inflections likely come from Vulgar Latin *stēvī (perfect in -ēv-, used by some Latin second conjugation verbs), hypothetical perfect stem that displaced original Classical Latin perfect stetī. The present subjunctive stem estej- is by analogy with ser, sej- (which is from Latin sedēre).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estou",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estive",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pt-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estardes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estávamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estáveis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estavam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivestes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéreis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarei",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estareis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarão",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarias",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríeis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estariam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivesse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivéssemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivésseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivessem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiveres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiver",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estivermos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiverdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estiverem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estejas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não esteja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estejamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estejais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "não estejam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estive, past participle estado)",
      "name": "pt-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧tar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "pt-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "estábulo"
    },
    {
      "word": "ser"
    },
    {
      "word": "ter"
    },
    {
      "word": "haver"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where are you?",
          "text": "Onde estás?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am at home.",
          "text": "Estou em casa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (indicates location in space)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":em<location>/another locational preposition or adverb"
          },
          "expansion": "[with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "adverb"
            ],
            "words": [
              "em",
              "‘location’",
              "another",
              "locational",
              "preposition"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be (indicates location in space) [with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to be in a place"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese copulative verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The weather was cold (at that moment).",
          "text": "O tempo estava frio.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Are you crazy (right now)?",
          "text": "Estás louco?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The apple is ripe.",
          "text": "A maçã está madura.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "adjective"
          },
          "expansion": "[with adjective]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "adjective"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "transient",
          "transient#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copulative) to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) [with adjective]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to be in a transient state"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese auxiliary verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Is she singing?",
          "text": "Ela está cantando? / Ela está a cantar?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They were working a lot.",
          "text": "Estavam trabalhando muito.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We had been reading a lot.",
          "text": "Estávamos a ler muito.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "We will be reading books.",
          "text": "Estaremos a ler livros.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be; forms the progressive aspect"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "ger<ll:Brazil>/:a(inf)<ll:Portugal>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "gerund",
              "(Brazil)",
              "a",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "(Portugal)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "progressive",
          "progressive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) to be; forms the progressive aspect [with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:forms the progressive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese intransitive verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A kilogram of apples costs two euros.",
          "text": "O quilo de maçã está a dois euros.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": ":a<price>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with a ‘price’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "a",
              "‘price’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cost",
          "cost"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often [with a ‘price’]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to cost"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "custar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese copulative verbs",
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You look pretty.",
          "text": "Você está bonita.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "adjective"
          },
          "expansion": "[with adjective]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "adjective"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copulative",
          "copular verb"
        ],
        [
          "look",
          "look"
        ],
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(copulative) to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being) [with adjective]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "pt:to look"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "copulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Here I stand.",
          "text": "Aqui estou.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand",
          "stand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[isˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈta(h)]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/isˈta(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈta(ɾ)/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iʃˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[iʃˈta(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eʃˈta(ʁ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[eʃˈta(χ)]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈta(ɻ)/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈta.ɾi/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5146 (por)-D6596-estar.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "está (Brazil)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "tar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish irregular verbs",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish reflexive verbs",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish verbs",
    "Spanish verbs ending in -ar"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aquí estamos"
    },
    {
      "word": "cuarto de estar"
    },
    {
      "word": "estar para"
    },
    {
      "word": "sala de estar"
    },
    {
      "word": "ya está"
    },
    {
      "word": "ya que estamos"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bcl",
            "2": "istar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bikol Central: istar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bikol Central: istar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hil",
            "2": "istar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hiligaynon: istar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hiligaynon: istar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "estar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish estar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "osp",
        "3": "estar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish estar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "stō",
        "4": "stāre",
        "5": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stāre (“stand”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "stand"
      },
      "expansion": "English stand",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "state"
      },
      "expansion": "English state",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish estar, inherited from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂- (compare English stand). The preterite's origin is unclear, most likely generalized from the preterite of haber (“to have”), hub- (note that b and v are pronounced identically; compare the same development in andar and tener). Cognate with English state.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "estoy",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuve",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estando",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estoy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "están",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvisteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvierais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviésemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviéremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuviereis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estuvieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "infinitive",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándole",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándoles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
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      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándome",
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      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándolo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándola",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándolos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándolas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "gerund",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estale",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estales",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estame",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estanos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estalos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estalas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esteme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estelo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estela",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estelos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estelas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
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        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémosle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémosles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoslo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémosla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoslos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémoslas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estennos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenles",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "combined-form",
        "dative",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-second-person",
        "object-singular",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-singular",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estennos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-first-person",
        "object-plural",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-second-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenlos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estenlas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "combined-form",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "object-plural",
        "object-third-person",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "es-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estado",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estados",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estadas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarnos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "infinitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaros",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estarse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándome",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándote",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "gerund",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándoos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estándose",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estoy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se está",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estáis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se están",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estabas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estábamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estabais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estaban",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estuve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estuviste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estuvimos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estuvisteis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuvieron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estarás",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estará",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estaremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estaréis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estarán",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estarías",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estaría",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estaríamos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estaríais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estarían",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estuviera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estuvieras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuviera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estuviéramos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estuvierais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuvieran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estuviese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estuvieses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuviese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estuviésemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estuvieseis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuviesen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "imperfect-se",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "me estuviere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estuvieres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuviere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estuviéremos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estuviereis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estuvieren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estémonos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estaos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "estense",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "te estés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se esté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nos estemos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "os estéis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "se estén",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "estar (first-person singular present estoy, first-person singular preterite estuve, past participle estado)",
      "name": "es-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "es‧tar"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "es-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "estarse",
        "nocomb": "1"
      },
      "name": "es-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "estación"
    },
    {
      "word": "estadía"
    },
    {
      "word": "estado"
    },
    {
      "word": "estancia"
    },
    {
      "word": "ser"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish intransitive verbs",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Where are you?",
          "text": "¿Dónde estás?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I am at home.",
          "text": "Estoy en casa.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (have a temporary or permanent location in space)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be (have a temporary or permanent location in space)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish intransitive verbs",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The weather was cold/hot [back then].",
          "text": "El tiempo estaba frío/caliente.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Are you happy [right now]?",
          "text": "¿Estás feliz?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "transient",
          "transient"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "She is singing.",
          "text": "Ella está cantando.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (auxiliary verb for the progressive/continuous aspect, preceding the gerund of the verb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "progressive",
          "progressive#English"
        ],
        [
          "continuous",
          "continuous#English"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect#English"
        ],
        [
          "gerund",
          "gerund#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish intransitive verbs",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The vases are broken. (In passive voice with estar, unlike haber, its past participle agrees with number and gender of the subject)",
          "text": "Los vasos están rotos.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They arrived and saw the hotel was abandoned.",
          "text": "Llegaron y vieron que el hotel estaba abandonado.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in a state (in a passive voice sense)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be in a state (in a passive voice sense)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish reflexive verbs",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stay quiet and not moving.",
          "text": "Estense callados y quietos.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be, stay (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "transient",
          "transient#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, followed by adjective) to be, stay (denotes a copula, in a transient fashion)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by adjective"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish intransitive verbs",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This is still to be done.",
          "text": "Esto todavía está por hacer.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The worst part is yet to come.",
          "text": "Lo peor está por llegar.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be (still)"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": ":por(inf)<to be done>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with por (+ infinitive) ‘to be done’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "por",
              "(+",
              "infinitive)",
              "‘to",
              "be",
              "done’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be (still) [with por (+ infinitive) ‘to be done’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish intransitive verbs",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be dead",
          "text": "estar muerto/a",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be married (can also be ser casado)",
          "text": "estar casado/a",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to be short (colloquially)",
          "text": "estar chico/a",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be in a long-term state (in specific idioms)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "long-term",
          "long-term"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be in a long-term state (in specific idioms)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/esˈtaɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[esˈt̪aɾ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America",
        "nonstandard"
      ],
      "word": "tar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "estar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for estar meaning in All languages combined (118.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Particles'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: estar/Aragonese 'yo' base_tags={'indicative'}",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: estar/Aragonese 'tú' base_tags={'indicative', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'él/ella'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nusatros/as'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'busatros/as'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ellos/as'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '⠀Simple past⠀'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: '⠀Conditional⠀'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: estar/Aragonese 'yo' base_tags={'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: estar/Aragonese 'tú' base_tags={'subjunctive', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'él/ella'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nusatros/as'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'busatros/as'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ellos/as'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: estar/Aragonese 'yo' base_tags={'imperative', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: estar/Aragonese 'tú' base_tags={'imperative', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'él/ella'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nusatros/as'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'busatros/as'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ellos/as'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Aragonese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: reintegrationist norm",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Galician",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (el / ela / Vde.)'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Galician",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.)'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Galician",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Galician-Portuguese]; cleaned text: singular",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Galician-Portuguese]; cleaned text: plural",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eu ei'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: estar/Old Galician-Portuguese 'tu' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'a', 'u', 'r', 'indicative', 'e', 'l', 'second-person', 'g', 'singular'}",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el~ele ela vossa mercee'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nos nos outros nos outras'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vos vos outras vos outros'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eles elas'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'present imperfect'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'subjunctive mood'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eu ei'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: estar/Old Galician-Portuguese 'tu' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'a', 'u', 'r', 'e', 'l', 'g', 'singular'}",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el~ele ela vossa mercee'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nos nos outros nos outras'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vos vos outros vos outras'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eles elas'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: estar/Old Galician-Portuguese 'tu' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'a', 'u', 'r', 'e', 'imperative', 'l', 'dummy-ignore-skipped', 'g', 'singular'}",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vossa mercee'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nos nos outros nos outras'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vos vos outros vos outras'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eu ei'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: estar/Old Galician-Portuguese 'tu' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'i', 'a', 'u', 'personal', 'r', 'infinitive', 'e', 'l', 'g', 'singular'}",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'el~ele ela vossa mercee'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nos nos outros nos outras'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'vos vos outros vos outras'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eles elas'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: estar/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ·n-estar",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Irish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'with informal second-person singular tú/vos imperative está'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'with informal second-person singular tú/vos imperative está'",
  "path": [
    "estar"
  ],
  "section": "Spanish",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "estar/Portuguese/verb: invalid uppercase tag São-Paulo not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese 3-syllable words\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese irregular verbs\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese terms with homophones\", \"Portuguese verbs\", \"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"está bem\"}, {\"word\": \"estar a fim\"}, {\"word\": \"estar com\"}, {\"word\": \"estar fora de si\"}, {\"word\": \"estar frito\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para nascer\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por dentro\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por fora\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar com nada\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar nem aí\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"roa-opt\", \"3\": \"estar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese estar\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"sto\", \"4\": \"stāre\", \"t\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin stāre (“stand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*steh₂-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"*stēvī\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin *stēvī\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"sedeo\", \"3\": \"sedēre\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin sedēre\", \"name\": \"m+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. The stems estev- or estiv- found in some inflections likely come from Vulgar Latin *stēvī (perfect in -ēv-, used by some Latin second conjugation verbs), hypothetical perfect stem that displaced original Classical Latin perfect stetī. The present subjunctive stem estej- is by analogy with ser, sej- (which is from Latin sedēre).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"estou\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"irregular\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"pt-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estares\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarmos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estardes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estando\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"gerund\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estou\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"estais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estávamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estáveis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveste\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteve\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivestes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveras\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéramos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéreis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarei\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estará\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaremos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estareis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarias\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríeis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estariam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesses\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéssemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivésseis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivessem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveres\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivermos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverdes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estai\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"não esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estive, past participle estado)\", \"name\": \"pt-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"es‧tar\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"pt-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"estábulo\"}, {\"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"word\": \"haver\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Where are you?\", \"text\": \"Onde estás?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"I am at home.\", \"text\": \"Estou em casa.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (indicates location in space)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":em<location>/another locational preposition or adverb\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adverb\"], \"words\": [\"em\", \"‘location’\", \"another\", \"locational\", \"preposition\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to be (indicates location in space) [with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a place\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"The weather was cold (at that moment).\", \"text\": \"O tempo estava frio.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Are you crazy (right now)?\", \"text\": \"Estás louco?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"The apple is ripe.\", \"text\": \"A maçã está madura.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"transient\", \"transient#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a transient state\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese auxiliary verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Is she singing?\", \"text\": \"Ela está cantando? / Ela está a cantar?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"They were working a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estavam trabalhando muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We had been reading a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estávamos a ler muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We will be reading books.\", \"text\": \"Estaremos a ler livros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be; forms the progressive aspect\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ger<ll:Brazil>/:a(inf)<ll:Portugal>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"gerund\", \"(Brazil)\", \"a\", \"(+\", \"infinitive)\", \"(Portugal)\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"], [\"progressive\", \"progressive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(auxiliary) to be; forms the progressive aspect [with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:forms the progressive\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"A kilogram of apples costs two euros.\", \"text\": \"O quilo de maçã está a dois euros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":a<price>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with a ‘price’]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"a\", \"‘price’\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"cost\", \"cost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often [with a ‘price’]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to cost\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"custar\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"You look pretty.\", \"text\": \"Você está bonita.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"look\", \"look\"], [\"appear\", \"appear\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to look\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Here I stand.\", \"text\": \"Aqui estou.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to stand\"], \"links\": [[\"stand\", \"stand\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[iʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/eʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[eʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɻ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈta.ɾi/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\", \"Southern\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q5146 (por)-D6596-estar.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"está (Brazil)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"tar\"}], \"word\": \"estar\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "estar/Portuguese/verb: invalid uppercase tag São-Paulo not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese 3-syllable words\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese irregular verbs\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese terms with homophones\", \"Portuguese verbs\", \"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"está bem\"}, {\"word\": \"estar a fim\"}, {\"word\": \"estar com\"}, {\"word\": \"estar fora de si\"}, {\"word\": \"estar frito\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para nascer\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por dentro\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por fora\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar com nada\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar nem aí\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"roa-opt\", \"3\": \"estar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese estar\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"sto\", \"4\": \"stāre\", \"t\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin stāre (“stand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*steh₂-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"*stēvī\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin *stēvī\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"sedeo\", \"3\": \"sedēre\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin sedēre\", \"name\": \"m+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. The stems estev- or estiv- found in some inflections likely come from Vulgar Latin *stēvī (perfect in -ēv-, used by some Latin second conjugation verbs), hypothetical perfect stem that displaced original Classical Latin perfect stetī. The present subjunctive stem estej- is by analogy with ser, sej- (which is from Latin sedēre).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"estou\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"irregular\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"pt-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estares\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarmos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estardes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estando\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"gerund\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estou\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"estais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estávamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estáveis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveste\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteve\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivestes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveras\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéramos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéreis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarei\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estará\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaremos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estareis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarias\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríeis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estariam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesses\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéssemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivésseis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivessem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveres\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivermos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverdes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estai\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"não esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estive, past participle estado)\", \"name\": \"pt-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"es‧tar\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"pt-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"estábulo\"}, {\"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"word\": \"haver\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Where are you?\", \"text\": \"Onde estás?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"I am at home.\", \"text\": \"Estou em casa.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (indicates location in space)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":em<location>/another locational preposition or adverb\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adverb\"], \"words\": [\"em\", \"‘location’\", \"another\", \"locational\", \"preposition\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to be (indicates location in space) [with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a place\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"The weather was cold (at that moment).\", \"text\": \"O tempo estava frio.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Are you crazy (right now)?\", \"text\": \"Estás louco?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"The apple is ripe.\", \"text\": \"A maçã está madura.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"transient\", \"transient#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a transient state\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese auxiliary verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Is she singing?\", \"text\": \"Ela está cantando? / Ela está a cantar?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"They were working a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estavam trabalhando muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We had been reading a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estávamos a ler muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We will be reading books.\", \"text\": \"Estaremos a ler livros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be; forms the progressive aspect\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ger<ll:Brazil>/:a(inf)<ll:Portugal>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"gerund\", \"(Brazil)\", \"a\", \"(+\", \"infinitive)\", \"(Portugal)\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"], [\"progressive\", \"progressive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(auxiliary) to be; forms the progressive aspect [with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:forms the progressive\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"A kilogram of apples costs two euros.\", \"text\": \"O quilo de maçã está a dois euros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":a<price>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with a ‘price’]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"a\", \"‘price’\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"cost\", \"cost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often [with a ‘price’]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to cost\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"custar\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"You look pretty.\", \"text\": \"Você está bonita.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"look\", \"look\"], [\"appear\", \"appear\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to look\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Here I stand.\", \"text\": \"Aqui estou.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to stand\"], \"links\": [[\"stand\", \"stand\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[iʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/eʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[eʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɻ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈta.ɾi/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\", \"Southern\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q5146 (por)-D6596-estar.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"está (Brazil)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"tar\"}], \"word\": \"estar\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "estar/Portuguese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese 3-syllable words\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese irregular verbs\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese terms with homophones\", \"Portuguese verbs\", \"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"está bem\"}, {\"word\": \"estar a fim\"}, {\"word\": \"estar com\"}, {\"word\": \"estar fora de si\"}, {\"word\": \"estar frito\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para nascer\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por dentro\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por fora\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar com nada\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar nem aí\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"roa-opt\", \"3\": \"estar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese estar\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"sto\", \"4\": \"stāre\", \"t\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin stāre (“stand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*steh₂-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"*stēvī\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin *stēvī\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"sedeo\", \"3\": \"sedēre\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin sedēre\", \"name\": \"m+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. The stems estev- or estiv- found in some inflections likely come from Vulgar Latin *stēvī (perfect in -ēv-, used by some Latin second conjugation verbs), hypothetical perfect stem that displaced original Classical Latin perfect stetī. The present subjunctive stem estej- is by analogy with ser, sej- (which is from Latin sedēre).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"estou\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"irregular\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"pt-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estares\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarmos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estardes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estando\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"gerund\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estou\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"estais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estávamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estáveis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveste\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteve\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivestes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveras\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéramos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéreis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarei\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estará\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaremos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estareis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarias\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríeis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estariam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesses\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéssemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivésseis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivessem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveres\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivermos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverdes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estai\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"não esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estive, past participle estado)\", \"name\": \"pt-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"es‧tar\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"pt-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"estábulo\"}, {\"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"word\": \"haver\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Where are you?\", \"text\": \"Onde estás?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"I am at home.\", \"text\": \"Estou em casa.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (indicates location in space)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":em<location>/another locational preposition or adverb\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adverb\"], \"words\": [\"em\", \"‘location’\", \"another\", \"locational\", \"preposition\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to be (indicates location in space) [with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a place\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"The weather was cold (at that moment).\", \"text\": \"O tempo estava frio.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Are you crazy (right now)?\", \"text\": \"Estás louco?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"The apple is ripe.\", \"text\": \"A maçã está madura.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"transient\", \"transient#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a transient state\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese auxiliary verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Is she singing?\", \"text\": \"Ela está cantando? / Ela está a cantar?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"They were working a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estavam trabalhando muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We had been reading a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estávamos a ler muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We will be reading books.\", \"text\": \"Estaremos a ler livros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be; forms the progressive aspect\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ger<ll:Brazil>/:a(inf)<ll:Portugal>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"gerund\", \"(Brazil)\", \"a\", \"(+\", \"infinitive)\", \"(Portugal)\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"], [\"progressive\", \"progressive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(auxiliary) to be; forms the progressive aspect [with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:forms the progressive\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"A kilogram of apples costs two euros.\", \"text\": \"O quilo de maçã está a dois euros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":a<price>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with a ‘price’]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"a\", \"‘price’\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"cost\", \"cost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often [with a ‘price’]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to cost\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"custar\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"You look pretty.\", \"text\": \"Você está bonita.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"look\", \"look\"], [\"appear\", \"appear\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to look\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Here I stand.\", \"text\": \"Aqui estou.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to stand\"], \"links\": [[\"stand\", \"stand\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[iʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/eʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[eʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɻ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈta.ɾi/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\", \"Southern\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q5146 (por)-D6596-estar.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"está (Brazil)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"tar\"}], \"word\": \"estar\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "estar/Portuguese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese 3-syllable words\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese irregular verbs\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese terms with homophones\", \"Portuguese verbs\", \"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"está bem\"}, {\"word\": \"estar a fim\"}, {\"word\": \"estar com\"}, {\"word\": \"estar fora de si\"}, {\"word\": \"estar frito\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para nascer\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por dentro\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por fora\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar com nada\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar nem aí\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"roa-opt\", \"3\": \"estar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese estar\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"sto\", \"4\": \"stāre\", \"t\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin stāre (“stand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*steh₂-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"*stēvī\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin *stēvī\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"sedeo\", \"3\": \"sedēre\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin sedēre\", \"name\": \"m+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. The stems estev- or estiv- found in some inflections likely come from Vulgar Latin *stēvī (perfect in -ēv-, used by some Latin second conjugation verbs), hypothetical perfect stem that displaced original Classical Latin perfect stetī. The present subjunctive stem estej- is by analogy with ser, sej- (which is from Latin sedēre).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"estou\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"irregular\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"pt-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estares\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarmos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estardes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estando\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"gerund\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estou\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"estais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estávamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estáveis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveste\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteve\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivestes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveras\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéramos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéreis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarei\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estará\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaremos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estareis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarias\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríeis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estariam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesses\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéssemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivésseis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivessem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveres\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivermos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverdes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estai\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"não esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estive, past participle estado)\", \"name\": \"pt-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"es‧tar\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"pt-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"estábulo\"}, {\"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"word\": \"haver\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Where are you?\", \"text\": \"Onde estás?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"I am at home.\", \"text\": \"Estou em casa.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (indicates location in space)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":em<location>/another locational preposition or adverb\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adverb\"], \"words\": [\"em\", \"‘location’\", \"another\", \"locational\", \"preposition\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to be (indicates location in space) [with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a place\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"The weather was cold (at that moment).\", \"text\": \"O tempo estava frio.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Are you crazy (right now)?\", \"text\": \"Estás louco?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"The apple is ripe.\", \"text\": \"A maçã está madura.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"transient\", \"transient#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a transient state\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese auxiliary verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Is she singing?\", \"text\": \"Ela está cantando? / Ela está a cantar?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"They were working a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estavam trabalhando muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We had been reading a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estávamos a ler muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We will be reading books.\", \"text\": \"Estaremos a ler livros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be; forms the progressive aspect\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ger<ll:Brazil>/:a(inf)<ll:Portugal>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"gerund\", \"(Brazil)\", \"a\", \"(+\", \"infinitive)\", \"(Portugal)\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"], [\"progressive\", \"progressive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(auxiliary) to be; forms the progressive aspect [with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:forms the progressive\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"A kilogram of apples costs two euros.\", \"text\": \"O quilo de maçã está a dois euros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":a<price>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with a ‘price’]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"a\", \"‘price’\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"cost\", \"cost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often [with a ‘price’]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to cost\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"custar\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"You look pretty.\", \"text\": \"Você está bonita.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"look\", \"look\"], [\"appear\", \"appear\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to look\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Here I stand.\", \"text\": \"Aqui estou.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to stand\"], \"links\": [[\"stand\", \"stand\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[iʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/eʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[eʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɻ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈta.ɾi/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\", \"Southern\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q5146 (por)-D6596-estar.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"está (Brazil)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"tar\"}], \"word\": \"estar\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "estar/Portuguese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese 3-syllable words\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese irregular verbs\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese terms with homophones\", \"Portuguese verbs\", \"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"está bem\"}, {\"word\": \"estar a fim\"}, {\"word\": \"estar com\"}, {\"word\": \"estar fora de si\"}, {\"word\": \"estar frito\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para nascer\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por dentro\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por fora\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar com nada\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar nem aí\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"roa-opt\", \"3\": \"estar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese estar\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"sto\", \"4\": \"stāre\", \"t\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin stāre (“stand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*steh₂-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"*stēvī\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin *stēvī\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"sedeo\", \"3\": \"sedēre\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin sedēre\", \"name\": \"m+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. The stems estev- or estiv- found in some inflections likely come from Vulgar Latin *stēvī (perfect in -ēv-, used by some Latin second conjugation verbs), hypothetical perfect stem that displaced original Classical Latin perfect stetī. The present subjunctive stem estej- is by analogy with ser, sej- (which is from Latin sedēre).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"estou\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"irregular\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"pt-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estares\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarmos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estardes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estando\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"gerund\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estou\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"estais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estávamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estáveis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveste\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteve\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivestes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveras\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéramos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéreis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarei\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estará\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaremos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estareis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarias\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríeis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estariam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesses\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéssemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivésseis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivessem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveres\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivermos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverdes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estai\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"não esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estive, past participle estado)\", \"name\": \"pt-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"es‧tar\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"pt-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"estábulo\"}, {\"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"word\": \"haver\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Where are you?\", \"text\": \"Onde estás?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"I am at home.\", \"text\": \"Estou em casa.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (indicates location in space)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":em<location>/another locational preposition or adverb\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adverb\"], \"words\": [\"em\", \"‘location’\", \"another\", \"locational\", \"preposition\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to be (indicates location in space) [with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a place\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"The weather was cold (at that moment).\", \"text\": \"O tempo estava frio.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Are you crazy (right now)?\", \"text\": \"Estás louco?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"The apple is ripe.\", \"text\": \"A maçã está madura.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"transient\", \"transient#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a transient state\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese auxiliary verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Is she singing?\", \"text\": \"Ela está cantando? / Ela está a cantar?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"They were working a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estavam trabalhando muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We had been reading a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estávamos a ler muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We will be reading books.\", \"text\": \"Estaremos a ler livros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be; forms the progressive aspect\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ger<ll:Brazil>/:a(inf)<ll:Portugal>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"gerund\", \"(Brazil)\", \"a\", \"(+\", \"infinitive)\", \"(Portugal)\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"], [\"progressive\", \"progressive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(auxiliary) to be; forms the progressive aspect [with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:forms the progressive\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"A kilogram of apples costs two euros.\", \"text\": \"O quilo de maçã está a dois euros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":a<price>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with a ‘price’]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"a\", \"‘price’\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"cost\", \"cost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often [with a ‘price’]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to cost\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"custar\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"You look pretty.\", \"text\": \"Você está bonita.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"look\", \"look\"], [\"appear\", \"appear\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to look\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Here I stand.\", \"text\": \"Aqui estou.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to stand\"], \"links\": [[\"stand\", \"stand\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[iʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/eʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[eʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɻ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈta.ɾi/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\", \"Southern\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q5146 (por)-D6596-estar.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"está (Brazil)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"tar\"}], \"word\": \"estar\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "estar/Portuguese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Rio-de-Janeiro not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese 3-syllable words\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese irregular verbs\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese terms with homophones\", \"Portuguese verbs\", \"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"está bem\"}, {\"word\": \"estar a fim\"}, {\"word\": \"estar com\"}, {\"word\": \"estar fora de si\"}, {\"word\": \"estar frito\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para nascer\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por dentro\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por fora\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar com nada\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar nem aí\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"roa-opt\", \"3\": \"estar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese estar\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"sto\", \"4\": \"stāre\", \"t\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin stāre (“stand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*steh₂-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"*stēvī\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin *stēvī\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"sedeo\", \"3\": \"sedēre\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin sedēre\", \"name\": \"m+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. The stems estev- or estiv- found in some inflections likely come from Vulgar Latin *stēvī (perfect in -ēv-, used by some Latin second conjugation verbs), hypothetical perfect stem that displaced original Classical Latin perfect stetī. The present subjunctive stem estej- is by analogy with ser, sej- (which is from Latin sedēre).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"estou\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"irregular\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"pt-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estares\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarmos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estardes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estando\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"gerund\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estou\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"estais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estávamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estáveis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveste\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteve\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivestes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveras\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéramos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéreis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarei\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estará\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaremos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estareis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarias\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríeis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estariam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesses\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéssemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivésseis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivessem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveres\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivermos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverdes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estai\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"não esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estive, past participle estado)\", \"name\": \"pt-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"es‧tar\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"pt-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"estábulo\"}, {\"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"word\": \"haver\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Where are you?\", \"text\": \"Onde estás?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"I am at home.\", \"text\": \"Estou em casa.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (indicates location in space)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":em<location>/another locational preposition or adverb\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adverb\"], \"words\": [\"em\", \"‘location’\", \"another\", \"locational\", \"preposition\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to be (indicates location in space) [with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a place\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"The weather was cold (at that moment).\", \"text\": \"O tempo estava frio.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Are you crazy (right now)?\", \"text\": \"Estás louco?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"The apple is ripe.\", \"text\": \"A maçã está madura.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"transient\", \"transient#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a transient state\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese auxiliary verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Is she singing?\", \"text\": \"Ela está cantando? / Ela está a cantar?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"They were working a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estavam trabalhando muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We had been reading a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estávamos a ler muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We will be reading books.\", \"text\": \"Estaremos a ler livros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be; forms the progressive aspect\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ger<ll:Brazil>/:a(inf)<ll:Portugal>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"gerund\", \"(Brazil)\", \"a\", \"(+\", \"infinitive)\", \"(Portugal)\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"], [\"progressive\", \"progressive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(auxiliary) to be; forms the progressive aspect [with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:forms the progressive\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"A kilogram of apples costs two euros.\", \"text\": \"O quilo de maçã está a dois euros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":a<price>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with a ‘price’]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"a\", \"‘price’\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"cost\", \"cost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often [with a ‘price’]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to cost\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"custar\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"You look pretty.\", \"text\": \"Você está bonita.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"look\", \"look\"], [\"appear\", \"appear\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to look\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Here I stand.\", \"text\": \"Aqui estou.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to stand\"], \"links\": [[\"stand\", \"stand\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[iʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/eʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[eʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɻ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈta.ɾi/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\", \"Southern\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q5146 (por)-D6596-estar.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"está (Brazil)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"tar\"}], \"word\": \"estar\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "estar/Portuguese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Southern-Brazil not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 8 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Portuguese 2-syllable words\", \"Portuguese 3-syllable words\", \"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Portuguese irregular verbs\", \"Portuguese lemmas\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese\", \"Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European\", \"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Portuguese terms with homophones\", \"Portuguese verbs\", \"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"está bem\"}, {\"word\": \"estar a fim\"}, {\"word\": \"estar com\"}, {\"word\": \"estar fora de si\"}, {\"word\": \"estar frito\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para\"}, {\"word\": \"estar para nascer\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por dentro\"}, {\"word\": \"estar por fora\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar com nada\"}, {\"word\": \"não estar nem aí\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"roa-opt\", \"3\": \"estar\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old Galician-Portuguese estar\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"sto\", \"4\": \"stāre\", \"t\": \"stand\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin stāre (“stand”)\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ine-pro\", \"3\": \"*steh₂-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-\", \"name\": \"inh\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"VL.\", \"3\": \"*stēvī\"}, \"expansion\": \"Vulgar Latin *stēvī\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"la\", \"2\": \"sedeo\", \"3\": \"sedēre\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin sedēre\", \"name\": \"m+\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old Galician-Portuguese estar, from Latin stāre (“stand”), from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. The stems estev- or estiv- found in some inflections likely come from Vulgar Latin *stēvī (perfect in -ēv-, used by some Latin second conjugation verbs), hypothetical perfect stem that displaced original Classical Latin perfect stetī. The present subjunctive stem estej- is by analogy with ser, sej- (which is from Latin sedēre).\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"estou\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"tags\": [\"participle\", \"past\"]}, {\"form\": \"irregular\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"table-tags\"]}, {\"form\": \"pt-conj\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"inflection-template\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"impersonal\", \"infinitive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estares\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estar\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarmos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"infinitive\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estardes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"infinitive\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estando\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"gerund\"]}, {\"form\": \"estado\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"-\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\", \"participle\", \"past\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estou\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\"]}, {\"form\": \"estais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estava\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estávamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estáveis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estavam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estive\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveste\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteve\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"preterite\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivestes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"plural\", \"preterite\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveras\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivera\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéramos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéreis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveram\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"indicative\", \"pluperfect\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarei\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarás\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estará\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaremos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estareis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarão\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"indicative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estarias\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaria\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"first-person\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estaríeis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estariam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"conditional\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"present\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"present\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesses\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivesse\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivéssemos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivésseis\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivessem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperfect\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiveres\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"second-person\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiver\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"singular\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estivermos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverdes\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"second-person\", \"subjunctive\"]}, {\"form\": \"estiverem\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"future\", \"plural\", \"subjunctive\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"está\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"estai\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejas\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"second-person\", \"singular\"]}, {\"form\": \"não esteja\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"singular\", \"third-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejamos\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"first-person\", \"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejais\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"second-person\"]}, {\"form\": \"não estejam\", \"source\": \"conjugation\", \"tags\": [\"imperative\", \"negative\", \"plural\", \"third-person\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"estar (first-person singular present estou, first-person singular preterite estive, past participle estado)\", \"name\": \"pt-verb\"}], \"hyphenation\": [\"es‧tar\"], \"inflection_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"name\": \"pt-conj\"}], \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"lang_code\": \"pt\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"estábulo\"}, {\"word\": \"ser\"}, {\"word\": \"ter\"}, {\"word\": \"haver\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Where are you?\", \"text\": \"Onde estás?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"I am at home.\", \"text\": \"Estou em casa.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (indicates location in space)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":em<location>/another locational preposition or adverb\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adverb\"], \"words\": [\"em\", \"‘location’\", \"another\", \"locational\", \"preposition\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to be (indicates location in space) [with em ‘location’ or another locational preposition or adverb]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a place\"], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"The weather was cold (at that moment).\", \"text\": \"O tempo estava frio.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Are you crazy (right now)?\", \"text\": \"Estás louco?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"The apple is ripe.\", \"text\": \"A maçã está madura.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"be\", \"be\"], [\"transient\", \"transient#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to be (denotes a transient quality; a quality expected to change) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to be in a transient state\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese auxiliary verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Is she singing?\", \"text\": \"Ela está cantando? / Ela está a cantar?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"They were working a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estavam trabalhando muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We had been reading a lot.\", \"text\": \"Estávamos a ler muito.\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"We will be reading books.\", \"text\": \"Estaremos a ler livros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to be; forms the progressive aspect\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"ger<ll:Brazil>/:a(inf)<ll:Portugal>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"gerund\", \"(Brazil)\", \"a\", \"(+\", \"infinitive)\", \"(Portugal)\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"be\", \"be\"], [\"progressive\", \"progressive#English\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(auxiliary) to be; forms the progressive aspect [with gerund (Brazil) or a (+ infinitive) (Portugal)]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:forms the progressive\"], \"tags\": [\"auxiliary\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese intransitive verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"A kilogram of apples costs two euros.\", \"text\": \"O quilo de maçã está a dois euros.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \":a<price>\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with a ‘price’]\", \"extra_data\": {\"words\": [\"a\", \"‘price’\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"cost\", \"cost\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(intransitive) to cost (to be worth a certain amount of money), especially of something whose price changes often [with a ‘price’]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to cost\"], \"synonyms\": [{\"word\": \"custar\"}], \"tags\": [\"intransitive\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese copulative verbs\", \"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"You look pretty.\", \"text\": \"Você está bonita.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being)\"], \"info_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"pt\", \"2\": \"adjective\"}, \"expansion\": \"[with adjective]\", \"extra_data\": {\"tags\": [\"adjective\"]}, \"name\": \"+obj\"}], \"links\": [[\"copulative\", \"copular verb\"], [\"look\", \"look\"], [\"appear\", \"appear\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(copulative) to look, to appear (to give an appearance of being) [with adjective]\"], \"senseid\": [\"pt:to look\"], \"tags\": [\"copulative\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Portuguese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"Here I stand.\", \"text\": \"Aqui estou.\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"to stand\"], \"links\": [[\"stand\", \"stand\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[isˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[esˈta(h)]\", \"tags\": [\"Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/isˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɾ)/\", \"tags\": [\"São-Paulo\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/iʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[iʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/eʃˈta(ʁ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[eʃˈta(χ)]\", \"tags\": [\"Rio-de-Janeiro\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/esˈta(ɻ)/\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-Brazil\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈtaɾ/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/(i)ʃˈta.ɾi/\", \"tags\": [\"Portugal\", \"Southern\"]}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q5146 (por)-D6596-estar.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav/LL-Q5146_%28por%29-D6596-estar.wav.ogg\"}, {\"homophone\": \"está (Brazil)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"tags\": [\"colloquial\"], \"word\": \"tar\"}], \"word\": \"estar\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Portuguese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "estar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.