"план" meaning in Russian

See план in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pɫan] Audio: Ru-план.ogg
Etymology: table Borrowed from French plan from Latin planus, possibly via Polish plan or German Plan. Etymology templates: {{etymid|ru|plan}} table, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|fr|plan|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} French plan, {{bor+|ru|fr|plan}} Borrowed from French plan, {{der|ru|la|planus}} Latin planus, {{der|ru|pl|plan}} Polish plan, {{cog|de|Plan}} German Plan Head templates: {{ru-noun+|adj=пла́новый}} план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́на, nominative plural пла́ны, genitive plural пла́нов, relational adjective пла́новый) Forms: plan [romanization], пла́на [genitive], пла́ны [nominative, plural], пла́нов [genitive, plural], пла́новый [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], пла́н [nominative, singular], пла́ны [nominative, plural], пла́на [genitive, singular], пла́нов [genitive, plural], пла́ну [dative, singular], пла́нам [dative, plural], пла́н [accusative, singular], пла́ны [accusative, plural], пла́ном [instrumental, singular], пла́нами [instrumental, plural], пла́не [prepositional, singular], пла́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. plan (set of intended actions), scheme
    Sense id: en-план-ru-noun-YxRMRNhI Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 27 16 16 16
  2. draft, plan, scheme, contrivance, road map
    Sense id: en-план-ru-noun-5DkU7SID Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 68 5 5 5 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 12 76 4 4 4 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 27 16 16 16
  3. target, figure
    Sense id: en-план-ru-noun-Sr1JxlMc Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 27 16 16 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: планъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (english: plan) Derived forms: промфинпла́н (promfinplán) Related terms: планёрка (planjórka), плани́ровать (planírovatʹ)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [pɫan] Audio: Ru-план.ogg
Etymology: table Borrowed from Latin planum. Etymology templates: {{etymid|ru|plane}} table, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ru|la|planum|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin planum, {{bor+|ru|la|planum}} Borrowed from Latin planum Head templates: {{ru-noun+}} план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́на, nominative plural пла́ны, genitive plural пла́нов) Forms: plan [romanization], пла́на [genitive], пла́ны [nominative, plural], пла́нов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пла́н [nominative, singular], пла́ны [nominative, plural], пла́на [genitive, singular], пла́нов [genitive, plural], пла́ну [dative, singular], пла́нам [dative, plural], пла́н [accusative, singular], пла́ны [accusative, plural], пла́ном [instrumental, singular], пла́нами [instrumental, plural], пла́не [prepositional, singular], пла́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. plane
    Sense id: en-план-ru-noun--tkAKAzl Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 27 16 16 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: планъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (english: plan)
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: [pɫan] Audio: Ru-план.ogg
Etymology: table Possibly derived from English plantation. The usage of "план" for "marijuana" was derived from a song by the Soviet musician Vladimir Vysotsky, in his song "Вот раньше жизнь" ("That's Life Before") where he wrote: "Покуришь план, пойдешь на бан..." (You will smoke a plan, you will go to the ban [Crimean dialect slang for "a popular venue full of people"]). It was later popularised by hippies as they started using marijuana. Etymology templates: {{etymid|ru|marijuana}} table, {{der|ru|en|plantation}} English plantation Head templates: {{ru-noun+}} план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́на, nominative plural пла́ны, genitive plural пла́нов) Forms: plan [romanization], пла́на [genitive], пла́ны [nominative, plural], пла́нов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], пла́н [nominative, singular], пла́ны [nominative, plural], пла́на [genitive, singular], пла́нов [genitive, plural], пла́ну [dative, singular], пла́нам [dative, plural], пла́н [accusative, singular], пла́ны [accusative, plural], пла́ном [instrumental, singular], пла́нами [instrumental, plural], пла́не [prepositional, singular], пла́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (slang) marijuana Tags: slang Categories (lifeform): Marijuana
    Sense id: en-план-ru-noun-L3LuiYXO Disambiguation of Marijuana: 6 15 2 2 75 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 25 27 16 16 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: планъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (english: plan)
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for план meaning in Russian (13.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "promfinplán",
      "word": "промфинпла́н"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պլան",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "plan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պլան (plan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պլան (plan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "პლანი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "plaanu",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: plaanu, plaana, plaani",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: plaanu, plaana, plaani"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "былаан",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: былаан (bılaan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: былаан (bılaan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "plan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French plan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French plan",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "planus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin planus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish plan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Plan"
      },
      "expansion": "German Plan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from French plan from Latin planus, possibly via Polish plan or German Plan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́новый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́н",
      "roman": "plán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "roman": "plány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́на",
      "roman": "plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нов",
      "roman": "plánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ну",
      "roman": "plánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нам",
      "roman": "plánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́н",
      "roman": "plán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "roman": "plány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ном",
      "roman": "plánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нами",
      "roman": "plánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́не",
      "roman": "pláne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нах",
      "roman": "plánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "пла́новый"
      },
      "expansion": "план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́на, nominative plural пла́ны, genitive plural пла́нов, relational adjective пла́новый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "planjórka",
      "word": "планёрка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "planírovatʹ",
      "word": "плани́ровать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plan (set of intended actions), scheme"
      ],
      "id": "en-план-ru-noun-YxRMRNhI",
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 68 5 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 76 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "draft, plan, scheme, contrivance, road map"
      ],
      "id": "en-план-ru-noun-5DkU7SID",
      "links": [
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ],
        [
          "contrivance",
          "contrivance"
        ],
        [
          "road map",
          "road map"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "target, figure"
      ],
      "id": "en-план-ru-noun-Sr1JxlMc",
      "links": [
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-план.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "plan",
      "word": "планъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "план"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պլան",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "plane"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պլան (plan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պլան (plan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "პლანი",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "plane"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "plane"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "planum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin planum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "planum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin planum",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from Latin planum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́н",
      "roman": "plán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "roman": "plány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́на",
      "roman": "plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нов",
      "roman": "plánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ну",
      "roman": "plánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нам",
      "roman": "plánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́н",
      "roman": "plán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "roman": "plány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ном",
      "roman": "plánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нами",
      "roman": "plánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́не",
      "roman": "pláne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нах",
      "roman": "plánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́на, nominative plural пла́ны, genitive plural пла́нов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plane"
      ],
      "id": "en-план-ru-noun--tkAKAzl",
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-план.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "plan",
      "word": "планъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "план"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պլան",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "marijuana"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պլան (plan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պլան (plan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "პლანი",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "marijuana"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "marijuana"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "plantation"
      },
      "expansion": "English plantation",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nPossibly derived from English plantation.\nThe usage of \"план\" for \"marijuana\" was derived from a song by the Soviet musician Vladimir Vysotsky, in his song \"Вот раньше жизнь\" (\"That's Life Before\") where he wrote: \"Покуришь план, пойдешь на бан...\" (You will smoke a plan, you will go to the ban [Crimean dialect slang for \"a popular venue full of people\"]). It was later popularised by hippies as they started using marijuana.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́н",
      "roman": "plán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "roman": "plány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́на",
      "roman": "plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нов",
      "roman": "plánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ну",
      "roman": "plánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нам",
      "roman": "plánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́н",
      "roman": "plán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "roman": "plány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ном",
      "roman": "plánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нами",
      "roman": "plánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́не",
      "roman": "pláne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нах",
      "roman": "plánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́на, nominative plural пла́ны, genitive plural пла́нов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 15 2 2 75",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Marijuana",
          "orig": "ru:Marijuana",
          "parents": [
            "Hemp family plants",
            "Recreational drugs",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Drugs",
            "Plants",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marijuana"
      ],
      "id": "en-план-ru-noun-L3LuiYXO",
      "links": [
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) marijuana"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-план.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "plan",
      "word": "планъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "план"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from French",
    "Russian terms derived from English",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Marijuana"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "promfinplán",
      "word": "промфинпла́н"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պլան",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "plan"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պլան (plan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պլան (plan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "პლანი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "plaanu",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: plaanu, plaana, plaani",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: plaanu, plaana, plaani"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "былаан",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: былаан (bılaan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: былаан (bılaan)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "plan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "French plan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French plan",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "planus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin planus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "plan"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish plan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Plan"
      },
      "expansion": "German Plan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from French plan from Latin planus, possibly via Polish plan or German Plan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́новый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́н",
      "roman": "plán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "roman": "plány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́на",
      "roman": "plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нов",
      "roman": "plánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ну",
      "roman": "plánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нам",
      "roman": "plánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́н",
      "roman": "plán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "roman": "plány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ном",
      "roman": "plánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нами",
      "roman": "plánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́не",
      "roman": "pláne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нах",
      "roman": "plánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adj": "пла́новый"
      },
      "expansion": "план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́на, nominative plural пла́ны, genitive plural пла́нов, relational adjective пла́новый)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "planjórka",
      "word": "планёрка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "planírovatʹ",
      "word": "плани́ровать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plan (set of intended actions), scheme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "draft, plan, scheme, contrivance, road map"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draft",
          "draft"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "scheme",
          "scheme"
        ],
        [
          "contrivance",
          "contrivance"
        ],
        [
          "road map",
          "road map"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "target, figure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ],
        [
          "figure",
          "figure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-план.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "plan",
      "word": "планъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "план"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Russian terms derived from English",
    "Russian terms derived from Latin",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Marijuana"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պլան",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "plane"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պլան (plan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պլան (plan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "პლანი",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "plane"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "plane"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "planum",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin planum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "planum"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin planum",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nBorrowed from Latin planum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́н",
      "roman": "plán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "roman": "plány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́на",
      "roman": "plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нов",
      "roman": "plánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ну",
      "roman": "plánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нам",
      "roman": "plánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́н",
      "roman": "plán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "roman": "plány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ном",
      "roman": "plánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нами",
      "roman": "plánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́не",
      "roman": "pláne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нах",
      "roman": "plánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́на, nominative plural пла́ны, genitive plural пла́нов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "plane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-план.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "plan",
      "word": "планъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "план"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from English",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Marijuana"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "պլան",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "marijuana"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: պլան (plan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: պլան (plan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "პლანი",
            "bor": "1",
            "id": "marijuana"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: პლანი (ṗlani)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "marijuana"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "plantation"
      },
      "expansion": "English plantation",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nPossibly derived from English plantation.\nThe usage of \"план\" for \"marijuana\" was derived from a song by the Soviet musician Vladimir Vysotsky, in his song \"Вот раньше жизнь\" (\"That's Life Before\") where he wrote: \"Покуришь план, пойдешь на бан...\" (You will smoke a plan, you will go to the ban [Crimean dialect slang for \"a popular venue full of people\"]). It was later popularised by hippies as they started using marijuana.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́н",
      "roman": "plán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "roman": "plány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́на",
      "roman": "plána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нов",
      "roman": "plánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ну",
      "roman": "plánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нам",
      "roman": "plánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́н",
      "roman": "plán",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ны",
      "roman": "plány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́ном",
      "roman": "plánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нами",
      "roman": "plánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́не",
      "roman": "pláne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пла́нах",
      "roman": "plánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "план • (plan) m inan (genitive пла́на, nominative plural пла́ны, genitive plural пла́нов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marijuana"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marijuana",
          "marijuana"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) marijuana"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɫan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-план.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/55/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Ru-%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "plan",
      "word": "планъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "план"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.