See plunder on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for plunder meaning in All languages combined (50.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plunderable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plunderage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plunderer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "plunderous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "plündern",
"t": "to loot"
},
"expansion": "German plündern (“to loot”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "plunderen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German plunderen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "plunderen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch plunderen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "plonderje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian plonderje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "plunnerje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian plunnerje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "plunder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch plunder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Plunder",
"t": "stuff"
},
"expansion": "German Plunder (“stuff”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "plunje",
"t": "clothes"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian plunje (“clothes”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since 1632 during the Thirty Years War, native British use since the Cromwellian Civil War. Borrowed from German plündern (“to loot”), from Middle High German, from Middle Low German plunderen. Cognate with Dutch plunderen, West Frisian plonderje, Saterland Frisian plunnerje. Probably denominal from a word for “household goods, clothes, bedding”; compare Middle Dutch plunder, German Plunder (“stuff”), Dutch and West Frisian plunje (“clothes”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plunders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plundering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plundered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plundered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plunder (third-person singular simple present plunders, present participle plundering, simple past and past participle plundered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plund‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 6 4 12 4 24 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 5 19 4 19 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 8 18 7 18 13 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The mercenaries plundered the small town.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The shopkeeper was plundered of his possessions by the burglar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pillage, take or destroy all the goods of, by force (as in war); to raid, sack."
],
"id": "en-plunder-en-verb-TWy9Ko2t",
"links": [
[
"pillage",
"pillage"
],
[
"raid",
"raid"
],
[
"sack",
"sack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To pillage, take or destroy all the goods of, by force (as in war); to raid, sack."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "salaba",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "سَلَبَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nahaba",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "نَهَبَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaraba",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "حَرَبَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koġoptel",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "կողոպտել"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿalanel",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "թալանել"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "prad"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "mprad"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "dispolj"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "talamaq"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "talan etmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljačkosvam",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "плячкосвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "pillar"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "saquejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "掠奪"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lüèduó",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "掠夺"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "vyplenit"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rabovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "plunderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "brandschatten"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ḥꜣq",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "HA-A-q:D40"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "ryöstää"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "piller"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒarcvavs",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "ძარცვავს"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gleǯs",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "გლეჯს"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iṭacebs",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "იტაცებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "ausplündern"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "plündern"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leïlató",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "λεηλατώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lafyragogó",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "λαφυραγωγώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diagoumízo",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "διαγουμίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koursévo",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "κουρσεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "porthéō",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "πορθέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "suláō",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "συλάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "skuleúō",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "σκυλεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "baz",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "בַּז"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "kifoszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "menjarah"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "rööstää"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "slad"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "saccheggiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "depredare"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "predare"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "fare man bassa"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"alt": "りゃくだつする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryakudatsu suru",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "略奪する"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "praedo"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "expīlō"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "populor"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "whakarekereke"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "pāhuahua"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "pāhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "pāhue"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "tūkuku"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "mūrei"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "hone"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "kōhunu"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "pilhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "saquejar"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "strūdan"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łupić"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "złupić"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grabić"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograbić"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrabić"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłupić"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "plądrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "splądrować"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rabować"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrabować"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrabować"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "pilhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"Angola"
],
"word": "bundar"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "luṭṭaṇā",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "ਲੁੱਟਣਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "prăda"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "despuia"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grábitʹ",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гра́бить"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "creach"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "plundra"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "yağmalamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "talan etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pljundruváty",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "плюндрува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spljundruváty",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сплюндрува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "popljundruváty",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поплюндрува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozhrabóvuvaty",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розграбо́вувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozhrabuváty",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розграбува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hrabuváty",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "грабува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "piyî"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "branscater"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "ysbeilio"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 21 11 3 8",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "avekgazlen",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "אַוועקגזלען"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The mercenaries plundered all the goods they found.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take (goods) by pillage."
],
"id": "en-plunder-en-verb--sHRsnct",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To take (goods) by pillage."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 6 4 12 4 24 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 5 19 4 19 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 9 6 16 3 42 6 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "en:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 8 18 7 18 13 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "“Now to plunder, mateys!” screamed a buccaneer, to cries of “Arrgh!” and “Aye!” all around.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take by force or wrongfully; to commit robbery or looting, to raid."
],
"id": "en-plunder-en-verb-afRtOp6n",
"links": [
[
"robbery",
"robbery"
],
[
"loot",
"loot"
],
[
"raid",
"raid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To take by force or wrongfully; to commit robbery or looting, to raid."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xlel",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "խլել"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ograbvam",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "ограбвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "loupit"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "plunderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "roven"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "ryöstää"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒarcvavs",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "ძარცვავს"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iṭacebs",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "იტაცებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "plündern"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "fosztogat"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "rööstää"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "razziare"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "hui"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "pāhuahua"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "pāhua"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "pāhue"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "tūkuku"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "hone"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "pilhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "creach"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "plundra"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "gasp etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "piyî"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 70 4 10",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "haper"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koġoptel",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "կողոպտել"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿalanel",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "թալանել"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grabja",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "грабя"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "plunderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "roven"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "ryöstää"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iṭacebs",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "იტაცებს"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒarcvavs",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "ძარცვავს"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iṗaravs",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "იპარავს"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "plündern"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pliatsikologó",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "πλιατσικολογώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leïlató",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "λεηλατώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "kirabol"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "rööstää"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "slad"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "rapinare"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "pilhar"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "creach"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "plundra"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "çalmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "aşırmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 3 81 6 0",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "piyî"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 6 4 12 4 24 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 5 19 4 19 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 8 18 7 18 13 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The miners plundered the jungle for its diamonds till it became a muddy waste.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make extensive (over)use of, as if by plundering; to use or use up wrongfully."
],
"id": "en-plunder-en-verb-JburVVkB",
"links": [
[
"extensive",
"extensive"
],
[
"plundering",
"plundering"
],
[
"use up",
"use up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make extensive (over)use of, as if by plundering; to use or use up wrongfully."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 2 7 83 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "plunderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 7 83 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "leegroven"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 7 83 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "opgebruiken"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 7 83 4",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "uitputten"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 7 83 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "ryöstää"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 7 83 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "ausbeuten"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 7 83 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "ausplündern"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 7 83 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katalistévo",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "καταληστεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 7 83 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "kifoszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 7 83 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "saccheggiare"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 7 83 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 7 83 4",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "piyî"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 2 7 83 4",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "forsipoujhî"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 6 4 12 4 24 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 5 19 4 19 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 8 18 7 18 13 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 October 18, Paul Doyle, “Southampton hammer eight past hapless Sunderland in barmy encounter”, in The Guardian",
"text": "The Serb teed up Steve Davis, who crossed low for Graziano Pellè to plunder his fifth league goal of the campaign.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take unexpectedly."
],
"id": "en-plunder-en-verb-UL5YPaPV",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To take unexpectedly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʌndə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʌndɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplən-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌndə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plunder-1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-plunder-1.wav/En-us-plunder-1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-plunder-1.wav/En-us-plunder-1.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plunder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-plunder.ogg/En-us-plunder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-plunder.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "plŭn'də(r)"
}
],
"word": "plunder"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "house plunder"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "plündern",
"t": "to loot"
},
"expansion": "German plündern (“to loot”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "plunderen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German plunderen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "plunderen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch plunderen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "plonderje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian plonderje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "plunnerje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian plunnerje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "plunder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch plunder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Plunder",
"t": "stuff"
},
"expansion": "German Plunder (“stuff”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "plunje",
"t": "clothes"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian plunje (“clothes”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since 1632 during the Thirty Years War, native British use since the Cromwellian Civil War. Borrowed from German plündern (“to loot”), from Middle High German, from Middle Low German plunderen. Cognate with Dutch plunderen, West Frisian plonderje, Saterland Frisian plunnerje. Probably denominal from a word for “household goods, clothes, bedding”; compare Middle Dutch plunder, German Plunder (“stuff”), Dutch and West Frisian plunje (“clothes”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "plunder (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plund‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "manubial"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An instance of plundering."
],
"id": "en-plunder-en-noun-AYzbSApr",
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grabež",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грабеж"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obir",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обир"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "plundering"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "brandschatting"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "ryöstö"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pillage"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Plünderung"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pliátsiko",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλιάτσικο"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leïlasía",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεηλασία"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lafyragógisi",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαφυραγώγηση"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koúrsema",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κούρσεμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diagoúmisma",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διαγούμισμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "argain"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saccheggio"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacco"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"alt": "掠奪",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yaktal",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "약탈"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapīna"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plyndring"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plyndring"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "soygun",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "صویغون"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tarac",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "تاراج"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ğârat",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "غارَت"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "târâj",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "تاراج"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čapâvol",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "چپاول"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saque"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pilhagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grabjóž",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грабёж"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razgrablénije",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разграбле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saqueo"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "plundring"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "yağma"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 8 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "talan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 17 8 18 7 18 13 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "en:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Hessian kept his choicest plunder in a sack that never left his person, for fear that his comrades would steal it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The loot attained by plundering."
],
"id": "en-plunder-en-noun-jagLK7Ut",
"links": [
[
"loot",
"loot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "booty"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "avar",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "ավար"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿalan",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "թալան"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "awar",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "աւար"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "apuṙ",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "ապուռ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pradã"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "spolji"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pljashcã"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljačka",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плячка"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lup"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kořist"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "buit"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "plunderbuit"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "ryöstösaalis"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "butin"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beute"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Raubgut"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "el",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "λάφυρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "el",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεία"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skûla",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "σκῦλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "skûla",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "σκῦλα"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "láphura",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "λάφυρα"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hélōr",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"Epic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἕλωρ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "zsákmány"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slad"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bottino"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "praeda"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bytte"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bytte"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tarac",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "تاراج"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saque"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "butim"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pradă"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nagráblennoje dobró",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "награ́бленное добро́"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dobýča",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "добы́ча"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "troféj",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "трофе́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "creach"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ekavian",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле̑н"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ijekavian",
"masculine"
],
"word": "плије̑н"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"Ekavian",
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plȇn"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"Ijekavian",
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plijȇn"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "botín"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "saqueo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "ganimet"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "olca"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "yağma"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "çapul"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "talan"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 93 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "plaçka"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1880, The Peterson Magazine, volumes 77-78, page 215",
"text": "[…] till a long-legged boy brought him out of his revery, by an offer to carry his “plunder,” in whatsoever direction he might desire to direct his steps.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baggage; luggage."
],
"id": "en-plunder-en-noun-HGof5KIe",
"links": [
[
"Baggage",
"baggage"
],
[
"luggage",
"luggage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) Baggage; luggage."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʌndə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʌndɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplən-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌndə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plunder-1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-plunder-1.wav/En-us-plunder-1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-plunder-1.wav/En-us-plunder-1.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plunder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-plunder.ogg/En-us-plunder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-plunder.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "plŭn'də(r)"
}
],
"word": "plunder"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bedelaarsplunder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "geplunderd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plunderage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plunderbroek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "plunderij"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plunderkamer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plundermarkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plundermelk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plunderzolder"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "plunder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch plunder",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch plunder, further etymology unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plunders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plundertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "-s",
"3": "plundertje"
},
"expansion": "plunder c (plural plunders, diminutive plundertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with common gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One's property, (collective) possessions"
],
"id": "en-plunder-nl-noun-O3gr7~Fi",
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"possessions",
"possessions"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "en goed",
"word": "have"
},
{
"word": "huisraad"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch nouns with common gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One's property, (collective) possessions",
"Notably furniture and other (mainly small) home inventory"
],
"id": "en-plunder-nl-noun-GGL08THp",
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"possessions",
"possessions"
],
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"inventory",
"inventory"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "en goed",
"word": "have"
},
{
"word": "huisraad"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-plunder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Nl-plunder.ogg/Nl-plunder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Nl-plunder.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "plonder"
}
],
"word": "plunder"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "plunder",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 13 51 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plunderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of plunderen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-plunder-nl-verb-PrDuDi2o",
"links": [
[
"plunderen",
"plunderen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of plunderen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plunderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of plunderen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-plunder-nl-verb-Bp-UHZjh",
"links": [
[
"plunderen",
"plunderen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of plunderen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-plunder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Nl-plunder.ogg/Nl-plunder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Nl-plunder.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
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],
"word": "plunder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch common-gender nouns",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with common gender",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch terms with unknown etymologies",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bedelaarsplunder"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "geplunderd"
},
{
"word": "plunderage"
},
{
"word": "plunderbroek"
},
{
"word": "plunderij"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plunderkamer"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plundermarkt"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plundermelk"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "plunderzolder"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "plunder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch plunder",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch plunder, further etymology unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plunders",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "plundertje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "-s",
"3": "plundertje"
},
"expansion": "plunder c (plural plunders, diminutive plundertje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One's property, (collective) possessions"
],
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"possessions",
"possessions"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "en goed",
"word": "have"
},
{
"word": "huisraad"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One's property, (collective) possessions",
"Notably furniture and other (mainly small) home inventory"
],
"links": [
[
"property",
"property"
],
[
"possessions",
"possessions"
],
[
"furniture",
"furniture"
],
[
"home",
"home"
],
[
"inventory",
"inventory"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "en goed",
"word": "have"
},
{
"word": "huisraad"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-plunder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Nl-plunder.ogg/Nl-plunder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Nl-plunder.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "plonder"
}
],
"word": "plunder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "plunder",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plunderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of plunderen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"plunderen",
"plunderen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of plunderen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "plunderen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of plunderen:\n## first-person singular present indicative\n## imperative",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"plunderen",
"plunderen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of plunderen:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-plunder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Nl-plunder.ogg/Nl-plunder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Nl-plunder.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "plunder"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌndə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʌndə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Crime",
"en:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plunderable"
},
{
"word": "plunderage"
},
{
"word": "plunderer"
},
{
"word": "plunderous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "plündern",
"t": "to loot"
},
"expansion": "German plündern (“to loot”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "plunderen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German plunderen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "plunderen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch plunderen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "plonderje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian plonderje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "plunnerje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian plunnerje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "plunder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch plunder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Plunder",
"t": "stuff"
},
"expansion": "German Plunder (“stuff”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "plunje",
"t": "clothes"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian plunje (“clothes”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since 1632 during the Thirty Years War, native British use since the Cromwellian Civil War. Borrowed from German plündern (“to loot”), from Middle High German, from Middle Low German plunderen. Cognate with Dutch plunderen, West Frisian plonderje, Saterland Frisian plunnerje. Probably denominal from a word for “household goods, clothes, bedding”; compare Middle Dutch plunder, German Plunder (“stuff”), Dutch and West Frisian plunje (“clothes”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "plunders",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "plundering",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "plundered",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "plundered",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "plunder (third-person singular simple present plunders, present participle plundering, simple past and past participle plundered)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plund‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The mercenaries plundered the small town.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "The shopkeeper was plundered of his possessions by the burglar.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To pillage, take or destroy all the goods of, by force (as in war); to raid, sack."
],
"links": [
[
"pillage",
"pillage"
],
[
"raid",
"raid"
],
[
"sack",
"sack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To pillage, take or destroy all the goods of, by force (as in war); to raid, sack."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The mercenaries plundered all the goods they found.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take (goods) by pillage."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To take (goods) by pillage."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "“Now to plunder, mateys!” screamed a buccaneer, to cries of “Arrgh!” and “Aye!” all around.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take by force or wrongfully; to commit robbery or looting, to raid."
],
"links": [
[
"robbery",
"robbery"
],
[
"loot",
"loot"
],
[
"raid",
"raid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To take by force or wrongfully; to commit robbery or looting, to raid."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The miners plundered the jungle for its diamonds till it became a muddy waste.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make extensive (over)use of, as if by plundering; to use or use up wrongfully."
],
"links": [
[
"extensive",
"extensive"
],
[
"plundering",
"plundering"
],
[
"use up",
"use up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make extensive (over)use of, as if by plundering; to use or use up wrongfully."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 October 18, Paul Doyle, “Southampton hammer eight past hapless Sunderland in barmy encounter”, in The Guardian",
"text": "The Serb teed up Steve Davis, who crossed low for Graziano Pellè to plunder his fifth league goal of the campaign.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To take unexpectedly."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To take unexpectedly."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʌndə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʌndɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplən-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌndə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plunder-1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-plunder-1.wav/En-us-plunder-1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-plunder-1.wav/En-us-plunder-1.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plunder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-plunder.ogg/En-us-plunder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-plunder.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "plŭn'də(r)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "salaba",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "سَلَبَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "nahaba",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "نَهَبَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaraba",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "حَرَبَ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koġoptel",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "կողոպտել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿalanel",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "թալանել"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "prad"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "mprad"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "dispolj"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "talamaq"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "talan etmək"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljačkosvam",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "плячкосвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "pillar"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "saquejar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "掠奪"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "lüèduó",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "掠夺"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "vyplenit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rabovat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "plunderen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "brandschatten"
},
{
"code": "egy",
"lang": "Egyptian",
"roman": "ḥꜣq",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "HA-A-q:D40"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "ryöstää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "piller"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒarcvavs",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "ძარცვავს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "gleǯs",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "გლეჯს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iṭacebs",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "იტაცებს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "ausplündern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "plündern"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leïlató",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "λεηλατώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lafyragogó",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "λαφυραγωγώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diagoumízo",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "διαγουμίζω"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koursévo",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "κουρσεύω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "porthéō",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "πορθέω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "suláō",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "συλάω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "skuleúō",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "σκυλεύω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "baz",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "בַּז"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "kifoszt"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "menjarah"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "rööstää"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "slad"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "saccheggiare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "depredare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "predare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "fare man bassa"
},
{
"alt": "りゃくだつする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ryakudatsu suru",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "略奪する"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "praedo"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "expīlō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "populor"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "whakarekereke"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "pāhuahua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "pāhua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "pāhue"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "tūkuku"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "mūrei"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "hone"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "kōhunu"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "pilhar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "saquejar"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "strūdan"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "łupić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "złupić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grabić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograbić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrabić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obłupić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "plądrować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "splądrować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rabować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrabować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "obrabować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "pilhar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"Angola"
],
"word": "bundar"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "luṭṭaṇā",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "ਲੁੱਟਣਾ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "prăda"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "despuia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grábitʹ",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гра́бить"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "creach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "plundra"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "yağmalamak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "talan etmek"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pljundruváty",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "плюндрува́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "spljundruváty",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сплюндрува́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "popljundruváty",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поплюндрува́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozhrabóvuvaty",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "розграбо́вувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "rozhrabuváty",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "розграбува́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hrabuváty",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "грабува́ти"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "piyî"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "branscater"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "ysbeilio"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "avekgazlen",
"sense": "to take all the goods of, by force (as in war) (transitive)",
"word": "אַוועקגזלען"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xlel",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "խլել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ograbvam",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "ограбвам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "loupit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "plunderen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "roven"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "ryöstää"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒarcvavs",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "ძარცვავს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iṭacebs",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "იტაცებს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "plündern"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "fosztogat"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "rööstää"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "razziare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "hui"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "pāhuahua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "pāhua"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "pāhue"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "tūkuku"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "hone"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "pilhar"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "creach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "plundra"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "gasp etmek"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "piyî"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to take by force or wrongfully",
"word": "haper"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "koġoptel",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "կողոպտել"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿalanel",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "թալանել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grabja",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "грабя"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "plunderen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "roven"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "ryöstää"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iṭacebs",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "იტაცებს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒarcvavs",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "ძარცვავს"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "iṗaravs",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "იპარავს"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "plündern"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pliatsikologó",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "πλιατσικολογώ"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leïlató",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "λεηλατώ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "kirabol"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "rööstää"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "slad"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "rapinare"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "plyndre"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "pilhar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "creach"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "plundra"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "çalmak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "aşırmak"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to commit robbery or looting (intransitive)",
"word": "piyî"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "plunderen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "leegroven"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "opgebruiken"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "uitputten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "ryöstää"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "ausbeuten"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "ausplündern"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "katalistévo",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "καταληστεύω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "kifoszt"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "saccheggiare"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "saquear"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "piyî"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "to use or use up wrongfully",
"word": "forsipoujhî"
}
],
"word": "plunder"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Middle High German",
"English terms derived from Middle Low German",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of French translations",
"Rhymes:English/ʌndə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ʌndə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"en:Crime",
"en:Violence"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "house plunder"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "plündern",
"t": "to loot"
},
"expansion": "German plündern (“to loot”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gml",
"3": "plunderen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German plunderen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "plunderen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch plunderen",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "plonderje"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian plonderje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "plunnerje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian plunnerje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "plunder"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch plunder",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Plunder",
"t": "stuff"
},
"expansion": "German Plunder (“stuff”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Dutch",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "plunje",
"t": "clothes"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian plunje (“clothes”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Recorded since 1632 during the Thirty Years War, native British use since the Cromwellian Civil War. Borrowed from German plündern (“to loot”), from Middle High German, from Middle Low German plunderen. Cognate with Dutch plunderen, West Frisian plonderje, Saterland Frisian plunnerje. Probably denominal from a word for “household goods, clothes, bedding”; compare Middle Dutch plunder, German Plunder (“stuff”), Dutch and West Frisian plunje (“clothes”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "plunder (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"plund‧er"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "manubial"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An instance of plundering."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Hessian kept his choicest plunder in a sack that never left his person, for fear that his comrades would steal it.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The loot attained by plundering."
],
"links": [
[
"loot",
"loot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "booty"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1880, The Peterson Magazine, volumes 77-78, page 215",
"text": "[…] till a long-legged boy brought him out of his revery, by an offer to carry his “plunder,” in whatsoever direction he might desire to direct his steps.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Baggage; luggage."
],
"links": [
[
"Baggage",
"baggage"
],
[
"luggage",
"luggage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, dated) Baggage; luggage."
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"slang",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʌndə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplʌndɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈplən-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌndə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plunder-1.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-plunder-1.wav/En-us-plunder-1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/En-us-plunder-1.wav/En-us-plunder-1.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-plunder.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/En-us-plunder.ogg/En-us-plunder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/En-us-plunder.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
},
{
"enpr": "plŭn'də(r)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "grabež",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грабеж"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obir",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обир"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "plundering"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "brandschatting"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "ryöstö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pillage"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Plünderung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "pliátsiko",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "πλιάτσικο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "leïlasía",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεηλασία"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "lafyragógisi",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαφυραγώγηση"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "koúrsema",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κούρσεμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "diagoúmisma",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "διαγούμισμα"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "argain"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saccheggio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sacco"
},
{
"alt": "掠奪",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yaktal",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "약탈"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapīna"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plyndring"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plyndring"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "soygun",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "صویغون"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tarac",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "تاراج"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ğârat",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "غارَت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "târâj",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "تاراج"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "čapâvol",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "چپاول"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saque"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pilhagem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "grabjóž",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грабёж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "razgrablénije",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "разграбле́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saqueo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "plundring"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "yağma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "instance of plundering",
"word": "talan"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "avar",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "ավար"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʿalan",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "թալան"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "awar",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "աւար"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "apuṙ",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "ապուռ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pradã"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "spolji"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pljashcã"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pljačka",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плячка"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lup"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kořist"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "buit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "plunderbuit"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "ryöstösaalis"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "butin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beute"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Raubgut"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "el",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "λάφυρα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "el",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεία"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "skûla",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "σκῦλα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "skûla",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "σκῦλα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "láphura",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "λάφυρα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hélōr",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"Epic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "ἕλωρ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "zsákmány"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "slad"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bottino"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "praeda"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bytte"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bytte"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "tarac",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "تاراج"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saque"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "butim"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pradă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nagráblennoje dobró",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "награ́бленное добро́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dobýča",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "добы́ча"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "troféj",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "трофе́й"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "creach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ekavian",
"masculine"
],
"word": "пле̑н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Ijekavian",
"masculine"
],
"word": "плије̑н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"Ekavian",
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plȇn"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"tags": [
"Ijekavian",
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "plijȇn"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "botín"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "saqueo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "ganimet"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "olca"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "yağma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "çapul"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "talan"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "loot attained by plundering",
"word": "plaçka"
}
],
"word": "plunder"
}
{
"called_from": "page/2386",
"msg": "inconsistent language codes el vs grc in translation item: 't' {1: 'grc', 2: 'σκῦλα', 3: 'n-p'}",
"path": [
"plunder",
"t"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plunder",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": láfyra vs. el",
"path": [
"plunder"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plunder",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": leía vs. el",
"path": [
"plunder"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "plunder",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.