"ἕλωρ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἕλωρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hé.lɔːr/, /ˈe.lor/, /ˈe.lor/, /hé.lɔːr/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈ(h)e.lor/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈe.lor/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.lor/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.lor/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *selh₁- (“to take, grasp”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*selh₁-}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*selh₁-|t=to take, grasp}} Proto-Indo-European *selh₁- (“to take, grasp”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἕλωρος|n|third}} ἕλωρ • (hélōr) n (genitive ἕλωρος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἕλωρ|ἕλωρος|dial=epi|form=N}} Forms: hélōr [romanization], ἕλωρος [genitive], Epic declension-3 [table-tags], ἕλωρ [nominative, singular], ἕλωρε [dual, nominative], ἕλωρᾰ [nominative, plural], ἕλωρος [genitive, singular], ἑλώροιῐν [dual, genitive], ἑλώρων [genitive, plural], ἕλωρῐ [dative, singular], ἑλώροιῐν [dative, dual], ἕλωρσῐ [dative, plural], ἕλωρσῐν [dative, plural], ἑλώρεσσῐ [dative, plural], ἑλώρεσσῐν [dative, plural], ἑλώρεσῐ [dative, plural], ἑλώρεσῐν [dative, plural], hélōrsi [dative, plural], hélōrsin [dative, plural], helṓressi [dative, plural], helṓressin [dative, plural], helṓresi [dative, plural], helṓresin [dative, plural], ἕλωρ [accusative, singular], ἕλωρε [accusative, dual], ἕλωρᾰ [accusative, plural], ἕλωρ [singular, vocative], ἕλωρε [dual, vocative], ἕλωρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. (chiefly Epic) prey; spoil, plunder Tags: Epic Synonyms: λᾰ́φῡρᾰ, σκῦλᾰ Related terms: ἑλώριον (helṓrion)

Download JSON data for ἕλωρ meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selh₁-",
        "t": "to take, grasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selh₁- (“to take, grasp”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *selh₁- (“to take, grasp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hélōr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρ",
      "roman": "hélōr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρε",
      "roman": "hélōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρᾰ",
      "roman": "hélōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρος",
      "roman": "hélōros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώροιῐν",
      "roman": "helṓroiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώρων",
      "roman": "helṓrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρῐ",
      "roman": "hélōri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώροιῐν",
      "roman": "helṓroiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώρεσσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώρεσσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώρεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώρεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hélōrsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hélōrsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helṓressi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helṓressin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helṓresi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helṓresin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρ",
      "roman": "hélōr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρε",
      "roman": "hélōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρᾰ",
      "roman": "hélōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρ",
      "roman": "hélōr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρε",
      "roman": "hélōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρᾰ",
      "roman": "hélōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἕλωρος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἕλωρ • (hélōr) n (genitive ἕλωρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἕλωρ",
        "2": "ἕλωρος",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Epic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prey; spoil, plunder"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἕλωρ-grc-noun-eOIwffI5",
      "links": [
        [
          "prey",
          "prey"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Epic) prey; spoil, plunder"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "helṓrion",
          "word": "ἑλώριον"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λᾰ́φῡρᾰ"
        },
        {
          "word": "σκῦλᾰ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hé.lɔːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hé.lɔːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)e.lor/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.lor/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.lor/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.lor/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἕλωρ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*selh₁-",
        "t": "to take, grasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *selh₁- (“to take, grasp”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *selh₁- (“to take, grasp”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hélōr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρ",
      "roman": "hélōr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρε",
      "roman": "hélōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρᾰ",
      "roman": "hélōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρος",
      "roman": "hélōros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώροιῐν",
      "roman": "helṓroiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώρων",
      "roman": "helṓrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρῐ",
      "roman": "hélōri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώροιῐν",
      "roman": "helṓroiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώρεσσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώρεσσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώρεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλώρεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hélōrsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hélōrsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helṓressi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helṓressin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helṓresi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helṓresin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρ",
      "roman": "hélōr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρε",
      "roman": "hélōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρᾰ",
      "roman": "hélōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρ",
      "roman": "hélōr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρε",
      "roman": "hélōre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕλωρᾰ",
      "roman": "hélōra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἕλωρος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἕλωρ • (hélōr) n (genitive ἕλωρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἕλωρ",
        "2": "ἕλωρος",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "helṓrion",
      "word": "ἑλώριον"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *selh₁-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Epic Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prey; spoil, plunder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prey",
          "prey"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "plunder",
          "plunder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly Epic) prey; spoil, plunder"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λᾰ́φῡρᾰ"
        },
        {
          "word": "σκῦλᾰ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hé.lɔːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.lor/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hé.lɔːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)e.lor/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.lor/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.lor/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.lor/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἕλωρ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.