See overweening on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for overweening meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "overweeningly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "overweeningness"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "overweninge"
},
"expansion": "Middle English overweninge",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "overween",
"3": "ing"
},
"expansion": "overween + -ing",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "overwanig"
},
"expansion": "Dutch overwanig",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "overwaand",
"t": "presumptuous; cocky; conceited"
},
"expansion": "overwaand (“presumptuous; cocky; conceited”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English overweninge, equivalent to overween + -ing. Cognate with obsolete Dutch overwanig, overwaand (“presumptuous; cocky; conceited”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more overweening",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most overweening",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
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"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 40 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 3 13 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Personality",
"orig": "en:Personality",
"parents": [
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She wins one modeling contest in Montana and suddenly she’s overweening.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1870, Carl Schurz, George H. Thomas Eulogy",
"text": "No success rendered him overweening and no disaster was ever known to stagger his firmness.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1908, Frederic Bancroft, William A. Dunning, A Sketch of Carl Schurz’s Political Career",
"text": "The Senate was displaying an overweening hauteur as if it were the government.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 October 3, Tad Friend, “Sam Altman’s Manifest Destiny”, in The New Yorker",
"text": "The Valley prizes overweening ambition but expects it to be “rifle-focussed” on making the world’s best houseboat-rental platform or Cognac-delivery service.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unduly confident; arrogant"
],
"id": "en-overweening-en-adj-wlGnyxt2",
"links": [
[
"confident",
"confident"
],
[
"arrogant",
"arrogant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "presumptuous"
},
{
"word": "conceited"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "samonadejan",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "самонадеян"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "visokomeren",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "високомерен"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "zelfverzekerd"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "verwaand"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "confiant"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "überheblich"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "eingebildet"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "anmaßend"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hupérbios",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "ὑπέρβιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "ainteann"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "anuallach"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "ládasach"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "leitheadach"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "mórchúiseach"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "mórtasach"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "sotalach"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samonadéjannyj",
"sense": "over-confident",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самонаде́янный"
},
{
"_dis1": "95 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "prepotente"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 40 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ing",
"parents": [],
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}
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{
"ref": "2015 January 4, Jonathan Rauch, “How to Make Men Free”, in NY Times",
"text": "The idea that an overweening federal government is a threat to both freedom and equality (not to mention prosperity) goes back to Jefferson, James Madison, Patrick Henry and some other fairly respectable personages.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Exaggerated, excessive."
],
"id": "en-overweening-en-adj-TzsVYExX",
"links": [
[
"Exaggerated",
"exaggerated"
],
[
"excessive",
"excessive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əʊvəˈwiːnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oʊvɚˈwinɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnɪŋ"
},
{
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"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "over-weening"
}
],
"word": "overweening"
}
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"etymology_number": 2,
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"2": "overween",
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "overweenings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"An excessively high opinion of oneself or one’s abilities; presumption, arrogance."
],
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"links": [
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"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) An excessively high opinion of oneself or one’s abilities; presumption, arrogance."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
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"tags": [
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{
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"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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{
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
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],
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"head_templates": [
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"word": "overweeningly"
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "more overweening",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
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"superlative"
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
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"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She wins one modeling contest in Montana and suddenly she’s overweening.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1870, Carl Schurz, George H. Thomas Eulogy",
"text": "No success rendered him overweening and no disaster was ever known to stagger his firmness.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1908, Frederic Bancroft, William A. Dunning, A Sketch of Carl Schurz’s Political Career",
"text": "The Senate was displaying an overweening hauteur as if it were the government.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016 October 3, Tad Friend, “Sam Altman’s Manifest Destiny”, in The New Yorker",
"text": "The Valley prizes overweening ambition but expects it to be “rifle-focussed” on making the world’s best houseboat-rental platform or Cognac-delivery service.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unduly confident; arrogant"
],
"links": [
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"confident",
"confident"
],
[
"arrogant",
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"word": "presumptuous"
},
{
"word": "conceited"
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]
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{
"ref": "2015 January 4, Jonathan Rauch, “How to Make Men Free”, in NY Times",
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"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Exaggerated, excessive."
],
"links": [
[
"Exaggerated",
"exaggerated"
],
[
"excessive",
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}
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"tags": [
"UK"
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},
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"tags": [
"General-American"
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},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnɪŋ"
},
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"word": "over-weening"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "samonadejan",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "самонадеян"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "visokomeren",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "високомерен"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "zelfverzekerd"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "verwaand"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "confiant"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "überheblich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "eingebildet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "anmaßend"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hupérbios",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "ὑπέρβιος"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "ainteann"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "anuallach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "ládasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "leitheadach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "mórchúiseach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "mórtasach"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "sotalach"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "arrogant"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "samonadéjannyj",
"sense": "over-confident",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "самонаде́янный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "over-confident",
"word": "prepotente"
}
],
"word": "overweening"
}
{
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
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"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verb forms",
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"Rhymes:English/iːnɪŋ/4 syllables",
"en:Personality"
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"3": "overweninge"
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"1": "en",
"2": "overween",
"3": "ing"
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],
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"form": "overweenings",
"tags": [
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]
}
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"An excessively high opinion of oneself or one’s abilities; presumption, arrogance."
],
"links": [
[
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],
[
"arrogance",
"arrogance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) An excessively high opinion of oneself or one’s abilities; presumption, arrogance."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əʊvəˈwiːnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oʊvɚˈwinɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-overweening.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-overweening.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-overweening.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-overweening.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-overweening.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "over-weening"
}
],
"word": "overweening"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/iːnɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/iːnɪŋ/4 syllables",
"en:Personality"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "overweening",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "overween"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of overween"
],
"links": [
[
"overween",
"overween#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əʊvəˈwiːnɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/oʊvɚˈwinɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːnɪŋ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-overweening.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-overweening.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-overweening.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-overweening.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-overweening.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "over-weening"
}
],
"word": "overweening"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.