See had on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for had meaning in All languages combined (54.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "had better"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "had best"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hadde",
"pos": "preterite"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hadde (preterite)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yhad",
"pos": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "yhad (past participle)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hæfde",
"pos": "first and third person singular preterite"
},
"expansion": "Old English hæfde (first and third person singular preterite)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġehæfd",
"pos": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "ġehæfd (past participle)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habdaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*habjaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to have"
},
"expansion": "*habjaną (“to have”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "have",
"3": "ed"
},
"expansion": "have + -ed",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "had"
},
"expansion": "Dutch had",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hatte"
},
"expansion": "German hatte",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hade"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hade",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hafði"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hafði",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hadde (preterite), yhad (past participle), from Old English hæfde (first and third person singular preterite), ġehæfd (past participle), from Proto-Germanic *habdaz, past and past participle stem of *habjaną (“to have”), equivalent to have + -ed. Cognate with Dutch had, German hatte, Swedish hade, Icelandic hafði.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 34 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 40 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "This morning I had an egg for breakfast."
},
{
"text": "A good time was had by all."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "have"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of have"
],
"id": "en-had-en-verb-OQAQ9z8G",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I felt sure that I had seen him before."
},
{
"ref": "2011 April 15, Ben Cooper, The Guardian, London",
"text": "Cooper seems an odd choice, but imagine if they had taken MTV's advice and chosen Robert Pattinson?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the past perfect tense, expressing an action that took place prior to a reference point that is itself in the past."
],
"id": "en-had-en-verb-PvyNomNi",
"links": [
[
"past perfect",
"past perfect#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, followed by a past participle) Used to form the past perfect tense, expressing an action that took place prior to a reference point that is itself in the past."
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by a past participle"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1499, John Skelton, The Bowge of Courte",
"text": "To holde myne honde, by God, I had grete payne; / For forthwyth there I had him slayne, / But that I drede mordre wolde come oute[…].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1849, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, In Memoriam, section 24",
"text": "If all was good and fair we met, / This earth had been the Paradise / It never look’d to human eyes / Since our first Sun arose and set.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1898, George Bernard Shaw, Caesar and Cleopatra",
"text": "CAESAR (smiling). Of course I had rather you stayed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"As past subjunctive: would have."
],
"id": "en-had-en-verb-HFE8~Ctc",
"links": [
[
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, now rare) As past subjunctive: would have."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæd/",
"tags": [
"stressed"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hæt/",
"note": "had to"
},
{
"ipa": "/həd/",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əd/",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-had.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-had.ogg/En-us-had.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-had.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "had",
"word": "hê"
}
],
"glosses": [
"preterite of hê; had"
],
"id": "en-had-af-verb-9ag38Err",
"links": [
[
"hê",
"hê#Afrikaans"
],
[
"had",
"had#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"preterite"
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*had"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *had",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*satos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *satos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seed"
},
"expansion": "English seed",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *had, from Proto-Celtic *satos, from *sh₁-tó-, past participle of Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow”). Cognate with English seed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadoù",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hadoù",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "had m (plural hadoù)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"p": "hadoù"
},
"expansion": "had m (plural hadoù)",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "br",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "br:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "br",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "br:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seed"
],
"id": "en-had-br-noun-GbJYVuHB",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) seed"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agt",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Cagayan Agta",
"lang_code": "agt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Cagayan Agta entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Cagayan Agta pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"id": "en-had-agt-pron-tIERwQxl",
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) where"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "had",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech had",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "had"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech had",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech had, from Proto-Slavic *gadъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadí",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "hadí"
},
"expansion": "had m anim (related adjective hadí)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"had"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cs",
"name": "Snakes",
"orig": "cs:Snakes",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hadice"
},
{
"word": "hadí"
},
{
"word": "hádě"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snake"
],
"id": "en-had-cs-noun-U419n-eO",
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hadice"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦat]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-had.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Cs-had.ogg/Cs-had.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Cs-had.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hatr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hatr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hataz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hataz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-",
"4": "",
"5": "hate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“hate”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hatr, from Proto-Germanic *hataz, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“hate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hadet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "had n (singular definite hadet, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "had n (singular definite hadet, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hate, hatred"
],
"id": "en-had-da-noun-8yZqgjM6",
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fremmedhad"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "had-kærligheds-forhold"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "had-kærlighed"
},
{
"word": "hade"
},
{
"word": "hadefuld"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hadegave"
},
{
"word": "hadfyldt"
},
{
"word": "hadsk"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "racehad"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "selvhad"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ad"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hatr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hatr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hataz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hataz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-",
"4": "",
"5": "hate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“hate”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hatr, from Proto-Germanic *hataz, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“hate”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hade"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of hade"
],
"id": "en-had-da-verb-KxdwM6BC",
"links": [
[
"hade",
"hade#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ad"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hebben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular past indicative of hebben"
],
"id": "en-had-nl-verb-M0ICJWOD",
"links": [
[
"hebben",
"hebben#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑt"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-had.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Nl-had.ogg/Nl-had.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Nl-had.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadászat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "derékhad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "előhad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gyerekhad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadgyakorlat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadjárat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadművészet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadnagy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadsereg"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadtörténész"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadüzenet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadviselés"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hajóhad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "középhad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sáskahad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "siserahad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tartalékhad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "utóhad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadat üzen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadat visel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadba száll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadba szólít"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hadra kel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ohu",
"3": "hodu"
},
"expansion": "Old Hungarian hodu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*kunta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kunta"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kunta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Hungarian hodu, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta. Cognate with Finnish kunta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haddal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haddá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-atok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hadam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadatok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haduk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hadak",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "had (plural hadak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ak"
},
"expansion": "had (plural hadak)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hada",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
"1pl_pl": "hadaink",
"1pl_sg": "hadunk",
"1sg_pl": "hadaim",
"1sg_sg": "hadam",
"2pl_pl": "hadaitok",
"2pl_sg": "hadatok",
"2sg_pl": "hadaid",
"2sg_sg": "hadad",
"3pl_pl": "hadaik",
"3pl_sg": "haduk",
"3sg_pl": "hadai",
"3sg_sg": "hada",
"3sg_sg_suff": "hadá",
"n": "",
"perspron": "",
"v": "a"
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "hu:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army"
],
"id": "en-had-hu-noun-sv1c26Kx",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) army"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hu",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "hu:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"id": "en-had-hu-noun-otjapCgb",
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, in compound words or phrases) war"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in compound words or phrases"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɒd]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒd"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-had.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Hu-had.ogg/Hu-had.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Hu-had.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "berhad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "menghadkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "terhad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "had",
"4": "",
"5": "limit, boundary",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay had (“limit, boundary”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "had",
"t": "limit, boundary"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay had (“limit, boundary”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay had (“limit, boundary”), from Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "had-had",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "had (plural had-had, first-person possessive hadku, second-person possessive hadmu, third-person possessive hadnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"had"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"limit"
],
"id": "en-had-id-noun-VeoJ5XFd",
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) limit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batas"
},
{
"word": "limit"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 52 4 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 76 3 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boundary"
],
"id": "en-had-id-noun-kxU0wMFF",
"links": [
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) boundary"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batas"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"until"
],
"id": "en-had-id-noun-LjIA3oS5",
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) until"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hingga"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"as far as."
],
"id": "en-had-id-noun-3O1JRsuc",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) as far as."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sejauh"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-hat"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:had"
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A man had two sons. […]",
"ref": "1912, Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsche taal— en letterkunde, volumes 31-32, page 309",
"text": "En kääd'l had twî jongers; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "had",
"word": "hävve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular past indicative of hävve; had."
],
"id": "en-had-gmw-jdt-verb-7U7qkt91",
"links": [
[
"hävve",
"hävve"
],
[
"had",
"had#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hād"
},
{
"word": "hāt"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hat/"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berhad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "had"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: had",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: had"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"tr": "had"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay [script needed] (had)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay [script needed] (had), from Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "had-had",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "had",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "had (plural had-had, informal 1st possessive hadku, 2nd possessive hadmu, 3rd possessive hadnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limit"
],
"id": "en-had-ms-noun-VeoJ5XFd",
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ms:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 78 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 81 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(Indonesian)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"limit",
"A value to which a sequence converges. Equivalently, the common value of the upper limit and the lower limit of a sequence: if the upper and lower limits are different, then the sequence has no limit (i.e., does not converge)."
],
"id": "en-had-ms-noun-GroTU~3c",
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"limit",
"(mathematics) A value to which a sequence converges. Equivalently, the common value of the upper limit and the lower limit of a sequence: if the upper and lower limits are different, then the sequence has no limit (i.e., does not converge)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "limit"
}
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boundary"
],
"id": "en-had-ms-noun-kxU0wMFF",
"links": [
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/had/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "batas"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Matal",
"lang_code": "mfh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Matal entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Acts 21:12",
"ref": "Kamkam, kahad à Urusalima aw! (Sləray 21:21)",
"text": "Don't go to Jerusalem!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to walk, go"
],
"id": "en-had-mfh-verb-fNXY6uVV",
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hod"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hod"
],
"id": "en-had-enm-noun-wP-1HK3P",
"links": [
[
"hod",
"hod#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "had"
},
"expansion": "Czech: had",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: had"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hadóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "had m animal",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.anml"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snake"
],
"id": "en-had-zlw-ocs-noun-U419n-eO",
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣad/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦat/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hod"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hod, had, hade, hede, hode\nEnglish: hade, hede (obsolete)\nScots: hade (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hod, had, hade, hede, hode\nEnglish: hade, hede (obsolete)\nScots: hade (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*haidu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haidu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haiduz",
"4": "",
"5": "state, condition, rank, person"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haiduz (“state, condition, rank, person”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "heiðr",
"3": "",
"4": "dignity, honor"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse heiðr (“dignity, honor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "manner"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃 (haidus, “manner”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *haidu, from Proto-Germanic *haiduz (“state, condition, rank, person”). Akin to Old Norse heiðr (“dignity, honor”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃 (haidus, “manner”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hād",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hādas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hādas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hādes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hāde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hādum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hād",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hād m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "hād"
},
"expansion": "hād m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hād"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hād",
"2": "hādas",
"3": "hād",
"4": "hādas",
"5": "hādes",
"6": "hāda",
"7": "hāde",
"8": "hādum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "-hād"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"person, individual"
],
"id": "en-had-ang-noun-18-Ei~r5",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"individual",
"individual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When the poet introduces other characters who talk to him as if they're answering him, the composition is called \"common\" or \"mixed.\"",
"ref": "c. 1011, Byrhtferth, Manual",
"text": "Þonne sē sċop inn ġebringþ ōðre hādas þe wiþ hine wordliġen swelċe hīe him andswariġen, þonne biþ sēo ġesetnes \"ġemǣnu\" oþþe \"ġemenġedu\" ġeċīeġed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a character"
],
"id": "en-had-ang-noun-5idr3nRM",
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"individuality"
],
"id": "en-had-ang-noun-Lb7Gl5-L",
"links": [
[
"individuality",
"individuality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "people of every rank",
"text": "9th century, the Blickling Homilies, \"The Third Sunday in Lent\"\nġehwelċes hādes menn",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rank, status"
],
"id": "en-had-ang-noun-ECz7kfzk",
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"status",
"status"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Trinity is not the Father alone, or the Son, or the Holy Spirit; these three persons are one god in one godhead.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"Of the Catholic Faith\"\nNis sē Fæder āna Þrīnes, oþþe sē Sunu Þrīnes, oþþe sē Hālga Gāst Þrīnes, ac þās þrī hādas sind ān god on ānre godcundnesse.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person of the Trinity"
],
"id": "en-had-ang-noun-1ilDC7e6",
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"honor, dignity"
],
"id": "en-had-ang-noun-513owjRI",
"links": [
[
"honor",
"honor"
],
[
"dignity",
"dignity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"office (esp religious)"
],
"id": "en-had-ang-noun-ylrvmvmC",
"links": [
[
"office",
"office"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"state, condition; nature, manner"
],
"id": "en-had-ang-noun-A33Sm1xQ",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The church is gathered from people of each gender, that is, the male sex and the female sex.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"On the Nativity of the Holy Virgins\"\nSēo ġelaðung is ġegaderod of ǣġðres hādes mannum, þæt is, werhādes and wīfhādes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gender"
],
"id": "en-had-ang-noun-3p~q6otm",
"links": [
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "ang:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 0 0 3 1 0 4 3 0 74 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Verbs have three persons. The first person talks about himself alone (\"I say\", or with other people in the plural, \"we say\"). The second person is whoever the first person talks to (\"you say\", or in the plural \"y'all say\"). The third person is whoever the first person talks about to the second person (\"he says\", or in the plural \"they say\").",
"text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Excerptiones de Arte Grammatica Anglice\nÞrī hādas sind worda. Sē forma hād is þe spricþ be him selfum ānum (\"iċ seċġe\", oþþe mid ōðrum mannum on maniġfealdum ġetæle, \"wē seċġaþ\"). Sē ōðer hād is þe sē forma spricþ tō (\"þū sæġst\", oþþe maniġfealdlīċe \"ġē seċġaþ\"). Sē þridda hād is be þǣm þe sē forma hād spricþ tō þǣm ōðrum hāde (\"hē sæġþ\", oþþe maniġfealdlīċe \"hīe seċġaþ\").",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical person"
],
"id": "en-had-ang-noun-LN7G1NH6",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"grammatical person",
"grammatical person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) grammatical person"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"race; kindred, family; tribe, group"
],
"id": "en-had-ang-noun-1vg30xnX",
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"kindred",
"kindred"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"choir"
],
"id": "en-had-ang-noun-G-Boanha",
"links": [
[
"choir",
"choir"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xɑːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɑːd]"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hada",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-dub-anim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"decl": "dub",
"gen": "hada",
"genpl": "hadov",
"pl": "hady"
},
"expansion": "had m anim (genitive singular hada, nominative plural hady, genitive plural hadov, declension pattern of dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "had"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-dub-anim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "had",
"10": "hady",
"11": "hadoch",
"12": "hadmi",
"2": "hada",
"3": "hadovi",
"4": "hada",
"5": "hadovi",
"6": "hadom",
"7": "hady",
"8": "hadov",
"9": "hadom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sk",
"name": "Snakes",
"orig": "sk:Snakes",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hadí"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hadica"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snake, serpent"
],
"id": "en-had-sk-noun-qotPEiWf",
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
],
[
"serpent",
"serpent"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɦat]"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ḫad",
"word": "𒉺"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𒉺 (ḫad)"
],
"id": "en-had-sux-romanization-SHZr~C8k",
"links": [
[
"𒉺",
"𒉺#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "حد",
"tr": "hadd"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish حد (hadd)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish حد (hadd), from Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haddi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "hadler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hudut",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haddi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haddin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "haddi",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hadler",
"7": "or",
"8": "hudut"
},
"expansion": "had (definite accusative haddi, plural hadler or hudut)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"stem": "hadd"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hiddet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mahdut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tahdit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limit"
],
"id": "en-had-tr-noun-VeoJ5XFd",
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boundary"
],
"id": "en-had-tr-noun-kxU0wMFF",
"links": [
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hadʲ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐdʲ]"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gadъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "had m animal",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Upper Sorbian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hsb",
"name": "Snakes",
"orig": "hsb:Snakes",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"snake, serpent"
],
"id": "en-had-hsb-noun-qotPEiWf",
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
],
[
"serpent",
"serpent"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxad/"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَدّ",
"t": "limit"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd, “limit”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "had"
},
"expansion": "Turkish had",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd, “limit”). Compare Turkish had.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "hadlar",
"head": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "had (plural hadlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "had (plural hadlar)",
"name": "uz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"limit"
],
"id": "en-had-uz-noun-VeoJ5XFd",
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "seedling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadblanhigyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "seeded",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "hadog"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "hat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh hat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*had"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *had",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*satos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *satos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₁-tó-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₁-tó-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*seh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to sow"
},
"expansion": "*seh₁- (“to sow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seed"
},
"expansion": "English seed",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh hat, from Proto-Brythonic *had, from Proto-Celtic *satos, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₁-tó-, past participle of *seh₁- (“to sow”). Cognate with English seed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hedyn",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singulative",
"4": "hedyn",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hadau",
"g": "m-p",
"g2": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "had m pl or m sg (singulative hedyn, plural hadau)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to sow",
"word": "hadu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "cy:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "cy:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seed, seeds (collectively)"
],
"id": "en-had-cy-noun-Cte1ruNs",
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"seeds",
"seeds"
]
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "cy:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"semen, sperm"
],
"id": "en-had-cy-noun-qCUV3oM6",
"links": [
[
"semen",
"semen"
],
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːd"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "had",
"word": "hadh"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wish I had.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 79",
"text": "Ich woul ich had.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "If Good-for-little had been buried, it had been my Tommy,",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 84",
"text": "Yith Muzleare had ba hole, t'was mee Tommeen,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 7, page 86",
"roman": "And there we had Treblere and sturdy Cournug.",
"text": "An aar w' had Treblere an sturdy Cournug.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "In the bushes of the gap I had a hole to go through.",
"ref": "1867, “ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 106",
"text": "Eee crappès o' a shearde ich had a cousaane.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He had not much wit,",
"ref": "1867, “SONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 108",
"text": "Hea had no much wut,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hadh (“had”)"
],
"id": "en-had-yol-verb-DC57S8ix",
"links": [
[
"hadh",
"hadh#Yola"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans non-lemma forms",
"Afrikaans verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "had",
"word": "hê"
}
],
"glosses": [
"preterite of hê; had"
],
"links": [
[
"hê",
"hê#Afrikaans"
],
[
"had",
"had#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"preterite"
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*had"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *had",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*satos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *satos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*seh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to sow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seed"
},
"expansion": "English seed",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *had, from Proto-Celtic *satos, from *sh₁-tó-, past participle of Proto-Indo-European *seh₁- (“to sow”). Cognate with English seed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadoù",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hadoù",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "had m (plural hadoù)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"p": "hadoù"
},
"expansion": "had m (plural hadoù)",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton masculine nouns",
"Breton nouns",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"br:Agriculture",
"br:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"seed"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) seed"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "agt",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Cagayan Agta",
"lang_code": "agt",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Cagayan Agta entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Cagayan Agta lemmas",
"Central Cagayan Agta pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"where"
],
"links": [
[
"where",
"where"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) where"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hadice"
},
{
"word": "hadí"
},
{
"word": "hádě"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "had",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech had",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "had"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech had",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech had, from Proto-Slavic *gadъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadí",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"adj": "hadí"
},
"expansion": "had m anim (related adjective hadí)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"had"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.an.nompli:ové"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hadice"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech animate nouns",
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Czech/at",
"Rhymes:Czech/at/1 syllable",
"cs:Snakes"
],
"glosses": [
"snake"
],
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɦat]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-had.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Cs-had.ogg/Cs-had.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Cs-had.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Danish/ad",
"Rhymes:Danish/ad/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hatr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hatr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hataz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hataz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-",
"4": "",
"5": "hate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“hate”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hatr, from Proto-Germanic *hataz, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“hate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadet",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hadet",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "had n (singular definite hadet, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "had n (singular definite hadet, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "fremmedhad"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "had-kærligheds-forhold"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "had-kærlighed"
},
{
"word": "hade"
},
{
"word": "hadefuld"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hadegave"
},
{
"word": "hadfyldt"
},
{
"word": "hadsk"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "racehad"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "selvhad"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hate, hatred"
],
"links": [
[
"hate",
"hate"
],
[
"hatred",
"hatred"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ad"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish neuter nouns",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Danish/ad",
"Rhymes:Danish/ad/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "hatr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hatr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hataz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hataz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂d-",
"4": "",
"5": "hate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“hate”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hatr, from Proto-Germanic *hataz, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂d- (“hate”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hade"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of hade"
],
"links": [
[
"hade",
"hade#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ad"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɑt/1 syllable"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hebben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular past indicative of hebben"
],
"links": [
[
"hebben",
"hebben#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-ɑt"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɦɑt/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-had.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/Nl-had.ogg/Nl-had.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Nl-had.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English auxiliary verb forms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English irregular past participles",
"English irregular simple past forms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -ed",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/æd",
"Rhymes:English/æd/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "had better"
},
{
"word": "had best"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hadde",
"pos": "preterite"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hadde (preterite)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yhad",
"pos": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "yhad (past participle)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hæfde",
"pos": "first and third person singular preterite"
},
"expansion": "Old English hæfde (first and third person singular preterite)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġehæfd",
"pos": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "ġehæfd (past participle)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habdaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*habjaną",
"3": "",
"4": "to have"
},
"expansion": "*habjaną (“to have”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "have",
"3": "ed"
},
"expansion": "have + -ed",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "had"
},
"expansion": "Dutch had",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hatte"
},
"expansion": "German hatte",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hade"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hade",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hafði"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic hafði",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hadde (preterite), yhad (past participle), from Old English hæfde (first and third person singular preterite), ġehæfd (past participle), from Proto-Germanic *habdaz, past and past participle stem of *habjaną (“to have”), equivalent to have + -ed. Cognate with Dutch had, German hatte, Swedish hade, Icelandic hafði.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "This morning I had an egg for breakfast."
},
{
"text": "A good time was had by all."
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "have"
}
],
"glosses": [
"simple past and past participle of have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English auxiliary verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I felt sure that I had seen him before."
},
{
"ref": "2011 April 15, Ben Cooper, The Guardian, London",
"text": "Cooper seems an odd choice, but imagine if they had taken MTV's advice and chosen Robert Pattinson?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the past perfect tense, expressing an action that took place prior to a reference point that is itself in the past."
],
"links": [
[
"past perfect",
"past perfect#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, followed by a past participle) Used to form the past perfect tense, expressing an action that took place prior to a reference point that is itself in the past."
],
"raw_tags": [
"followed by a past participle"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English auxiliary verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1499, John Skelton, The Bowge of Courte",
"text": "To holde myne honde, by God, I had grete payne; / For forthwyth there I had him slayne, / But that I drede mordre wolde come oute[…].",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1849, Alfred, Lord Tennyson, In Memoriam, section 24",
"text": "If all was good and fair we met, / This earth had been the Paradise / It never look’d to human eyes / Since our first Sun arose and set.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1898, George Bernard Shaw, Caesar and Cleopatra",
"text": "CAESAR (smiling). Of course I had rather you stayed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"As past subjunctive: would have."
],
"links": [
[
"subjunctive",
"subjunctive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, now rare) As past subjunctive: would have."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæd/",
"tags": [
"stressed"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hæt/",
"note": "had to"
},
{
"ipa": "/həd/",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/əd/",
"tags": [
"unstressed"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-æd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-had.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/En-us-had.ogg/En-us-had.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/En-us-had.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
],
"text": "Audio (GA)"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian nouns",
"Hungarian terms derived from Old Hungarian",
"Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Old Hungarian",
"Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian terms with audio links",
"Hungarian three-letter words",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒd",
"Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒd/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hadászat"
},
{
"word": "hadi"
},
{
"word": "derékhad"
},
{
"word": "előhad"
},
{
"word": "gyerekhad"
},
{
"word": "hadgyakorlat"
},
{
"word": "hadjárat"
},
{
"word": "hadművészet"
},
{
"word": "hadnagy"
},
{
"word": "hadsereg"
},
{
"word": "hadtörténész"
},
{
"word": "hadüzenet"
},
{
"word": "hadviselés"
},
{
"word": "hajóhad"
},
{
"word": "középhad"
},
{
"word": "sáskahad"
},
{
"word": "siserahad"
},
{
"word": "tartalékhad"
},
{
"word": "utóhad"
},
{
"word": "hadat üzen"
},
{
"word": "hadat visel"
},
{
"word": "hadba száll"
},
{
"word": "hadba szólít"
},
{
"word": "hadra kel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ohu",
"3": "hodu"
},
"expansion": "Old Hungarian hodu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*kunta"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kunta"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kunta",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Hungarian hodu, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta. Cognate with Finnish kunta.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadak",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-infl-nom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "back harmony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-a-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadnak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaknak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haddal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakkal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakért",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"causal-final",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haddá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakig",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakként",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive-modal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadnál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaknál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sublative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakhoz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakból",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakról",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"delative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadtól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaktól",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadakéi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hu-pos-atok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hadam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadunk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaink",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadatok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaitok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "haduk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadaik",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hadak",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{alt}}}",
"head": "",
"nopalindromecat": ""
},
"expansion": "had (plural hadak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ak"
},
"expansion": "had (plural hadak)",
"name": "hu-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hada",
"2": "o"
},
"name": "hu-infl-nom"
},
{
"args": {
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"1pl_sg": "hadunk",
"1sg_pl": "hadaim",
"1sg_sg": "hadam",
"2pl_pl": "hadaitok",
"2pl_sg": "hadatok",
"2sg_pl": "hadaid",
"2sg_sg": "hadad",
"3pl_pl": "hadaik",
"3pl_sg": "haduk",
"3sg_pl": "hadai",
"3sg_sg": "hada",
"3sg_sg_suff": "hadá",
"n": "",
"perspron": "",
"v": "a"
},
"name": "hu-infl-pos-table"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hu:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"army"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"army",
"army"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military) army"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hu:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"links": [
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(military, in compound words or phrases) war"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in compound words or phrases"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"military",
"politics",
"war"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɒd]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒd"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-had.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Hu-had.ogg/Hu-had.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Hu-had.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 1-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/hat",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/hat/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berhad"
},
{
"word": "menghadkan"
},
{
"word": "terhad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "had",
"4": "",
"5": "limit, boundary",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay had (“limit, boundary”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "had",
"t": "limit, boundary"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay had (“limit, boundary”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay had (“limit, boundary”), from Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "had-had",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "had (plural had-had, first-person possessive hadku, second-person possessive hadmu, third-person possessive hadnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"had"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"limit"
],
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) limit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batas"
},
{
"word": "limit"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"boundary"
],
"links": [
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) boundary"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batas"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"until"
],
"links": [
[
"until",
"until"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) until"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hingga"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"as far as."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) as far as."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sejauh"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhat/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-hat"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:had"
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Jersey Dutch",
"lang_code": "gmw-jdt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Jersey Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Jersey Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Jersey Dutch terms with quotations",
"Jersey Dutch verb forms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A man had two sons. […]",
"ref": "1912, Tijdschrift voor Nederlandsche taal— en letterkunde, volumes 31-32, page 309",
"text": "En kääd'l had twî jongers; […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "had",
"word": "hävve"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular past indicative of hävve; had."
],
"links": [
[
"hävve",
"hävve"
],
[
"had",
"had#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hat/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hād"
},
{
"word": "hāt"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 1-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Arabic",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for native script for Classical Malay terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berhad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "had"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: had",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: had"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"tr": "had"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay [script needed] (had)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Classical Malay [script needed] (had), from Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "had-had",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hadnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "had",
"2": "ler"
},
"expansion": "had (plural had-had, informal 1st possessive hadku, 2nd possessive hadmu, 3rd possessive hadnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limit"
],
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ms:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "(Indonesian)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"limit",
"A value to which a sequence converges. Equivalently, the common value of the upper limit and the lower limit of a sequence: if the upper and lower limits are different, then the sequence has no limit (i.e., does not converge)."
],
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"limit",
"(mathematics) A value to which a sequence converges. Equivalently, the common value of the upper limit and the lower limit of a sequence: if the upper and lower limits are different, then the sequence has no limit (i.e., does not converge)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "limit"
}
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boundary"
],
"links": [
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/had/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "batas"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfh",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Matal",
"lang_code": "mfh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Matal entries with incorrect language header",
"Matal lemmas",
"Matal terms with usage examples",
"Matal verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Acts 21:12",
"ref": "Kamkam, kahad à Urusalima aw! (Sləray 21:21)",
"text": "Don't go to Jerusalem!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to walk, go"
],
"links": [
[
"walk",
"walk"
],
[
"go",
"go"
]
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hod"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hod"
],
"links": [
[
"hod",
"hod#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "had"
},
"expansion": "Czech: had",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: had"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hadóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hade",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "had m animal",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.anml"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech animal nouns",
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine animal nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"snake"
],
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɣad/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦat/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "hod"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: hod, had, hade, hede, hode\nEnglish: hade, hede (obsolete)\nScots: hade (obsolete)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: hod, had, hade, hede, hode\nEnglish: hade, hede (obsolete)\nScots: hade (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*haidu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haidu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haiduz",
"4": "",
"5": "state, condition, rank, person"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haiduz (“state, condition, rank, person”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "heiðr",
"3": "",
"4": "dignity, honor"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse heiðr (“dignity, honor”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃",
"3": "",
"4": "manner"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃 (haidus, “manner”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *haidu, from Proto-Germanic *haiduz (“state, condition, rank, person”). Akin to Old Norse heiðr (“dignity, honor”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌿𐍃 (haidus, “manner”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hād",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hādas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hādas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hādes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hāde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hādum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "hād",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hād m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "hād"
},
"expansion": "hād m",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hād"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hād",
"2": "hādas",
"3": "hād",
"4": "hādas",
"5": "hādes",
"6": "hāda",
"7": "hāde",
"8": "hādum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "-hād"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"person, individual"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"individual",
"individual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When the poet introduces other characters who talk to him as if they're answering him, the composition is called \"common\" or \"mixed.\"",
"ref": "c. 1011, Byrhtferth, Manual",
"text": "Þonne sē sċop inn ġebringþ ōðre hādas þe wiþ hine wordliġen swelċe hīe him andswariġen, þonne biþ sēo ġesetnes \"ġemǣnu\" oþþe \"ġemenġedu\" ġeċīeġed.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a character"
],
"links": [
[
"character",
"character"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"individuality"
],
"links": [
[
"individuality",
"individuality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "people of every rank",
"text": "9th century, the Blickling Homilies, \"The Third Sunday in Lent\"\nġehwelċes hādes menn",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rank, status"
],
"links": [
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"status",
"status"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Trinity is not the Father alone, or the Son, or the Holy Spirit; these three persons are one god in one godhead.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"Of the Catholic Faith\"\nNis sē Fæder āna Þrīnes, oþþe sē Sunu Þrīnes, oþþe sē Hālga Gāst Þrīnes, ac þās þrī hādas sind ān god on ānre godcundnesse.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person of the Trinity"
],
"links": [
[
"person",
"person"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"honor, dignity"
],
"links": [
[
"honor",
"honor"
],
[
"dignity",
"dignity"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"office (esp religious)"
],
"links": [
[
"office",
"office"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"state, condition; nature, manner"
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"nature",
"nature"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The church is gathered from people of each gender, that is, the male sex and the female sex.",
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"On the Nativity of the Holy Virgins\"\nSēo ġelaðung is ġegaderod of ǣġðres hādes mannum, þæt is, werhādes and wīfhādes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gender"
],
"links": [
[
"gender",
"gender"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations",
"ang:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Verbs have three persons. The first person talks about himself alone (\"I say\", or with other people in the plural, \"we say\"). The second person is whoever the first person talks to (\"you say\", or in the plural \"y'all say\"). The third person is whoever the first person talks about to the second person (\"he says\", or in the plural \"they say\").",
"text": "c. 995, Ælfric, Excerptiones de Arte Grammatica Anglice\nÞrī hādas sind worda. Sē forma hād is þe spricþ be him selfum ānum (\"iċ seċġe\", oþþe mid ōðrum mannum on maniġfealdum ġetæle, \"wē seċġaþ\"). Sē ōðer hād is þe sē forma spricþ tō (\"þū sæġst\", oþþe maniġfealdlīċe \"ġē seċġaþ\"). Sē þridda hād is be þǣm þe sē forma hād spricþ tō þǣm ōðrum hāde (\"hē sæġþ\", oþþe maniġfealdlīċe \"hīe seċġaþ\").",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grammatical person"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"grammatical person",
"grammatical person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) grammatical person"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"race; kindred, family; tribe, group"
],
"links": [
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"kindred",
"kindred"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"tribe",
"tribe"
],
[
"group",
"group"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"choir"
],
"links": [
[
"choir",
"choir"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xɑːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɑːd]"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hadí"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hadica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gadъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hada",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadov",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-dub-anim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hady",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an",
"decl": "dub",
"gen": "hada",
"genpl": "hadov",
"pl": "hady"
},
"expansion": "had m anim (genitive singular hada, nominative plural hady, genitive plural hadov, declension pattern of dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "had"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-dub-anim"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "had",
"10": "hady",
"11": "hadoch",
"12": "hadmi",
"2": "hada",
"3": "hadovi",
"4": "hada",
"5": "hadovi",
"6": "hadom",
"7": "hady",
"8": "hadov",
"9": "hadom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Slovak animate nouns",
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sk:Snakes"
],
"glosses": [
"snake, serpent"
],
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
],
[
"serpent",
"serpent"
]
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɦat]"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "ḫad",
"word": "𒉺"
}
],
"categories": [
"Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sumerian non-lemma forms",
"Sumerian romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𒉺 (ḫad)"
],
"links": [
[
"𒉺",
"𒉺#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
"Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ح د د",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "حد",
"tr": "hadd"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish حد (hadd)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَدّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish حد (hadd), from Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haddi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "hadler",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hudut",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haddi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadleri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadlere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadlerde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadlerden",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "haddin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadlerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "haddi",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hadler",
"7": "or",
"8": "hudut"
},
"expansion": "had (definite accusative haddi, plural hadler or hudut)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"stem": "hadd"
},
"name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hiddet"
},
{
"word": "mahdut"
},
{
"word": "tahdit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"limit"
],
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boundary"
],
"links": [
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hadʲ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐdʲ]"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gadъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gadъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *gadъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "had m animal",
"name": "hsb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"lang_code": "hsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Upper Sorbian animal nouns",
"Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Upper Sorbian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Upper Sorbian lemmas",
"Upper Sorbian masculine nouns",
"Upper Sorbian nouns",
"Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Upper Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"hsb:Snakes"
],
"glosses": [
"snake, serpent"
],
"links": [
[
"snake",
"snake"
],
[
"serpent",
"serpent"
]
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxad/"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَدّ",
"t": "limit"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd, “limit”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "had"
},
"expansion": "Turkish had",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح د د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حَدّ (ḥadd, “limit”). Compare Turkish had.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hadlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "hadlar",
"head": "",
"sc": ""
},
"expansion": "had (plural hadlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "had (plural hadlar)",
"name": "uz-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Uzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Uzbek entries with incorrect language header",
"Uzbek lemmas",
"Uzbek nouns",
"Uzbek terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Uzbek terms derived from Arabic",
"Uzbek terms derived from the Arabic root ح د د"
],
"glosses": [
"limit"
],
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːd",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːd/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh pluralia tantum",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Agriculture",
"cy:Botany"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "seedling",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hadblanhigyn"
},
{
"english": "seeded",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "hadog"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "hat"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh hat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*had"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *had",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*satos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *satos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₁-tó-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₁-tó-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*seh₁-",
"3": "",
"4": "to sow"
},
"expansion": "*seh₁- (“to sow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "seed"
},
"expansion": "English seed",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh hat, from Proto-Brythonic *had, from Proto-Celtic *satos, from Proto-Indo-European *sh₁-tó-, past participle of *seh₁- (“to sow”). Cognate with English seed.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hedyn",
"tags": [
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "hadau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singulative",
"4": "hedyn",
"5": "plural",
"6": "hadau",
"g": "m-p",
"g2": "m-s"
},
"expansion": "had m pl or m sg (singulative hedyn, plural hadau)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to sow",
"word": "hadu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"seed, seeds (collectively)"
],
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"seeds",
"seeds"
]
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"semen, sperm"
],
"links": [
[
"semen",
"semen"
],
[
"sperm",
"sperm"
]
],
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/haːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːd"
}
],
"word": "had"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "had",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "had",
"word": "hadh"
}
],
"categories": [
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola non-lemma forms",
"Yola terms with quotations",
"Yola verb forms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I wish I had.",
"ref": "1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 79",
"text": "Ich woul ich had.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "If Good-for-little had been buried, it had been my Tommy,",
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 84",
"text": "Yith Muzleare had ba hole, t'was mee Tommeen,",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1867, “A YOLA ZONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 7, page 86",
"roman": "And there we had Treblere and sturdy Cournug.",
"text": "An aar w' had Treblere an sturdy Cournug.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "In the bushes of the gap I had a hole to go through.",
"ref": "1867, “ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 106",
"text": "Eee crappès o' a shearde ich had a cousaane.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He had not much wit,",
"ref": "1867, “SONG”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 2, page 108",
"text": "Hea had no much wut,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hadh (“had”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hadh",
"hadh#Yola"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "had"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.