See batas on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for batas meaning in All languages combined (18.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cut down and harvest a bamboo culm"
],
"id": "en-batas-ceb-verb-gtsoAhQt",
"links": [
[
"cut down",
"cut down"
],
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"culm",
"culm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of bati"
],
"id": "en-batas-eo-verb-~rOHOHgB",
"links": [
[
"bati",
"bati#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbatas/"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bater"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of bater"
],
"id": "en-batas-gl-verb-pULxOV31",
"links": [
[
"bater",
"bater#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of batar"
],
"id": "en-batas-io-verb-ZSt1fVVQ",
"links": [
[
"batar",
"batar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbatas/"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berbatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berbatasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "berbataskan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keterbatasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "membatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "membatasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pembatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pembatasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perbatasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sebatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "terbatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "terbatasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batas apkir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batas cair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batas elastik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batas iklim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batas lenting"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batas pemandangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batas penanggalan internasional"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batas retensi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "batas"
},
"expansion": "Malay batas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batəs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batəs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "watas"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of watas",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "batas",
"t": "raised path"
},
"expansion": "Iban batas (“raised path”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "batos",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak batos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀ (wates)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬩᬢᭂᬲ",
"tr": "bates"
},
"expansion": "Balinese ᬩᬢᭂᬲ (bates)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "bates"
},
"expansion": "Sasak bates",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay batas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batəs. Doublet of watas. Cognate of Iban batas (“raised path”), Toba Batak batos, Javanese ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀ (wates), Balinese ᬩᬢᭂᬲ (bates), and Sasak bates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "batasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "batasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "batas (first-person possessive batasku, second-person possessive batasmu, third-person possessive batasnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"border (the outer edge of something)"
],
"id": "en-batas-id-noun-CP2ce1Pg",
"links": [
[
"border",
"border#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"limit (a restriction; a bound beyond which one may not go)"
],
"id": "en-batas-id-noun-JPyeTpbp",
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.tas]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "perhinggaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sempadan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "bates"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lt",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "lt:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bãtas",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-decl-noun-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "batas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "batui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "batą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "batu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "bãtas"
},
"expansion": "bãtas m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "",
"3": "2",
"head": "bãtas"
},
"expansion": "bãtas m stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "batas",
"2": "bato",
"3": "batui",
"4": "batą",
"5": "batu",
"6": "bate",
"7": "bate"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoe"
],
"id": "en-batas-lt-noun-79ocklKR",
"links": [
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boot"
],
"id": "en-batas-lt-noun-RQm-sKtA",
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batəs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batəs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "batas",
"t": "raised path"
},
"expansion": "Iban batas (“raised path”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "batos",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak batos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀ (wates)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬩᬢᭂᬲ",
"tr": "bates"
},
"expansion": "Balinese ᬩᬢᭂᬲ (bates)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "bates"
},
"expansion": "Sasak bates",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batəs. Cognate of Iban batas (“raised path”), Toba Batak batos, Javanese ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀ (wates), Balinese ᬩᬢᭂᬲ (bates), and Sasak bates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batas-batas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "batasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "batasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "batasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "batas (plural batas-batas, informal 1st possessive batasku, 2nd possessive batasmu, 3rd possessive batasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"limit: a restriction; a bound beyond which one may not go."
],
"id": "en-batas-ms-noun-J2wI-zJ1",
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "had"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.tas]"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maranao",
"lang_code": "mrw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mrw",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "mrw:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"suit"
],
"id": "en-batas-mrw-noun-IYOeDrJg",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) suit"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bater"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of bater"
],
"id": "en-batas-pt-verb-pULxOV31",
"links": [
[
"bater",
"bater#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "batas f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of bata"
],
"id": "en-batas-es-noun-QZtPcFns",
"links": [
[
"bata",
"bata#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbatas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.t̪as]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atas"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of batir"
],
"id": "en-batas-es-verb-LPkYQ6YB",
"links": [
[
"batir",
"batir#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbatas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.t̪as]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atas"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alagad ng batas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batas militar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batas pambansa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batas republika"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "batas trapiko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Batasang Pambansa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bisig ng batas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "dalubbatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ibatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "isabatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "magsabatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mambabatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pambatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pambatasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "panukalang-batas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "saligang-batas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tagapagbatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "takda ng batas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "batasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magbatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pagbabatas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ceb",
"3": "batas",
"4": "",
"5": "proposition of a rule or law"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano batas (“proposition of a rule or law”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ceb",
"3": "batasan",
"4": "",
"5": "custom; tradition"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano batasan (“custom; tradition”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Cebuano batas (“proposition of a rule or law”), or back-formation from Cebuano batasan (“custom; tradition”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜆᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "batás",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "batás (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"law"
],
"id": "en-batas-tl-noun-jx90rfZY",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kautusan"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ley"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 32 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog back-formations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 38 4 5 29 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 44 6 9 29 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"decree"
],
"id": "en-batas-tl-noun-rVH2eKJw",
"links": [
[
"decree",
"decree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dekreto"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"command"
],
"id": "en-batas-tl-noun-XTR~2Ui2",
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "utos"
},
{
"word": "mando"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"notification of an order or mandate"
],
"id": "en-batas-tl-noun-YvwvbHs6",
"links": [
[
"notification",
"notification"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"mandate",
"mandate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) notification of an order or mandate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pahayag"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐˈtas]"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "batasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "magbatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pagbabatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "batasin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mabatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mamatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pamamatas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pamatasan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tas"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bə(ʀ)tas",
"4": "",
"5": "tear, rip open (as cloth or stitches), snap (as string)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bə(ʀ)tas (“tear, rip open (as cloth or stitches), snap (as string)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "betas",
"3": "",
"4": "ripping open, splitting open"
},
"expansion": "Malay betas (“ripping open, splitting open”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "doublet"
},
"expansion": "doublet",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bagtas"
},
"expansion": "bagtas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bigtas"
},
"expansion": "bigtas",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bə(ʀ)tas (“tear, rip open (as cloth or stitches), snap (as string)”) via Malay betas (“ripping open, splitting open”). Possible doublet of bagtas and bigtas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜊᜆᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "batas (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bagtas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bigtas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bitas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "butas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pigtas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tastas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unstitching of clothes"
],
"id": "en-batas-tl-noun-FwyvUnw4",
"links": [
[
"unstitch",
"unstitch"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tastas"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 23 7 13 18 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shortcut (such as estuary when traveling by water)"
],
"id": "en-batas-tl-noun-qutzseyb",
"links": [
[
"shortcut",
"shortcut"
],
[
"estuary",
"estuary#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bagtasan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbatas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.tɐs]"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to cut down and harvest a bamboo culm"
],
"links": [
[
"cut down",
"cut down"
],
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"culm",
"culm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of bati"
],
"links": [
[
"bati",
"bati#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbatas/"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bater"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of bater"
],
"links": [
[
"bater",
"bater#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ido verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of batar"
],
"links": [
[
"batar",
"batar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbatas/"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "batasan"
},
{
"word": "batasi"
},
{
"word": "berbatas"
},
{
"word": "berbatasan"
},
{
"word": "berbataskan"
},
{
"word": "keterbatasan"
},
{
"word": "membatas"
},
{
"word": "membatasi"
},
{
"word": "pembatas"
},
{
"word": "pembatasan"
},
{
"word": "perbatasan"
},
{
"word": "sebatas"
},
{
"word": "terbatas"
},
{
"word": "terbatasi"
},
{
"word": "batas apkir"
},
{
"word": "batas cair"
},
{
"word": "batas elastik"
},
{
"word": "batas iklim"
},
{
"word": "batas lenting"
},
{
"word": "batas pemandangan"
},
{
"word": "batas penanggalan internasional"
},
{
"word": "batas retensi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "batas"
},
"expansion": "Malay batas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batəs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batəs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "watas"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of watas",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "batas",
"t": "raised path"
},
"expansion": "Iban batas (“raised path”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "batos",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak batos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀ (wates)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬩᬢᭂᬲ",
"tr": "bates"
},
"expansion": "Balinese ᬩᬢᭂᬲ (bates)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "bates"
},
"expansion": "Sasak bates",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay batas, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batəs. Doublet of watas. Cognate of Iban batas (“raised path”), Toba Batak batos, Javanese ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀ (wates), Balinese ᬩᬢᭂᬲ (bates), and Sasak bates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "batasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "batasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "batas (first-person possessive batasku, second-person possessive batasmu, third-person possessive batasnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"border (the outer edge of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"border",
"border#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"limit (a restriction; a bound beyond which one may not go)"
],
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.tas]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "perhinggaan"
},
{
"word": "sempadan"
},
{
"tags": [
"informal"
],
"word": "bates"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Lithuanian lemmas",
"Lithuanian masculine nouns",
"Lithuanian nouns",
"lt:Clothing"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "bãtas",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"stress-pattern-2"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lt-decl-noun-unc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "batas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "batui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "batą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "batu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "bãtas"
},
"expansion": "bãtas m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "",
"3": "2",
"head": "bãtas"
},
"expansion": "bãtas m stress pattern 2",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "batas",
"2": "bato",
"3": "batui",
"4": "batą",
"5": "batu",
"6": "bate",
"7": "bate"
},
"name": "lt-decl-noun-unc"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shoe"
],
"links": [
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boot"
],
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
]
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*batəs"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batəs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "batas",
"t": "raised path"
},
"expansion": "Iban batas (“raised path”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "batos",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak batos",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀ (wates)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ᬩᬢᭂᬲ",
"tr": "bates"
},
"expansion": "Balinese ᬩᬢᭂᬲ (bates)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "bates"
},
"expansion": "Sasak bates",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *batəs. Cognate of Iban batas (“raised path”), Toba Batak batos, Javanese ꦮꦠꦼꦱ꧀ (wates), Balinese ᬩᬢᭂᬲ (bates), and Sasak bates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batas-batas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "batasku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "batasmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "batasnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "batas (plural batas-batas, informal 1st possessive batasku, 2nd possessive batasmu, 3rd possessive batasnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"limit: a restriction; a bound beyond which one may not go."
],
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.tas]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "had"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Maranao",
"lang_code": "mrw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"Maranao lemmas",
"Maranao nouns",
"mrw:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"suit"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"suit",
"suit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) suit"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bater"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of bater"
],
"links": [
[
"bater",
"bater#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/atas",
"Rhymes:Spanish/atas/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "batas f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "bata"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of bata"
],
"links": [
[
"bata",
"bata#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbatas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.t̪as]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atas"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/atas",
"Rhymes:Spanish/atas/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish noun forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "batas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "batir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present subjunctive of batir"
],
"links": [
[
"batir",
"batir#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbatas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.t̪as]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-atas"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog back-formations",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Cebuano",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Austronesian root *tas",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms without tl-pr template"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "alagad ng batas"
},
{
"word": "batas militar"
},
{
"word": "batas pambansa"
},
{
"word": "batas republika"
},
{
"word": "batas trapiko"
},
{
"word": "batasan"
},
{
"word": "Batasang Pambansa"
},
{
"word": "bisig ng batas"
},
{
"word": "dalubbatas"
},
{
"word": "ibatas"
},
{
"word": "isabatas"
},
{
"word": "magbatas"
},
{
"word": "magsabatas"
},
{
"word": "mambabatas"
},
{
"word": "pagbabatas"
},
{
"word": "pambatas"
},
{
"word": "pambatasan"
},
{
"word": "panukalang-batas"
},
{
"word": "saligang-batas"
},
{
"word": "tagapagbatas"
},
{
"word": "takda ng batas"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ceb",
"3": "batas",
"4": "",
"5": "proposition of a rule or law"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano batas (“proposition of a rule or law”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "back-formation",
"name": "back-formation"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ceb",
"3": "batasan",
"4": "",
"5": "custom; tradition"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano batasan (“custom; tradition”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Cebuano batas (“proposition of a rule or law”), or back-formation from Cebuano batasan (“custom; tradition”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "batás",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜊᜆᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "batás",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "batás (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"law"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kautusan"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ley"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decree"
],
"links": [
[
"decree",
"decree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dekreto"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"command"
],
"links": [
[
"command",
"command"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "utos"
},
{
"word": "mando"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"notification of an order or mandate"
],
"links": [
[
"notification",
"notification"
],
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"mandate",
"mandate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) notification of an order or mandate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pahayag"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baˈtas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɐˈtas]"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Austronesian root *tas",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms without tl-pr template"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "batasan"
},
{
"word": "batasin"
},
{
"word": "mabatas"
},
{
"word": "magbatas"
},
{
"word": "mamatas"
},
{
"word": "pagbabatas"
},
{
"word": "pamamatas"
},
{
"word": "pamatasan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tas"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*bə(ʀ)tas",
"4": "",
"5": "tear, rip open (as cloth or stitches), snap (as string)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bə(ʀ)tas (“tear, rip open (as cloth or stitches), snap (as string)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "betas",
"3": "",
"4": "ripping open, splitting open"
},
"expansion": "Malay betas (“ripping open, splitting open”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "doublet"
},
"expansion": "doublet",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bagtas"
},
"expansion": "bagtas",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "bigtas"
},
"expansion": "bigtas",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bə(ʀ)tas (“tear, rip open (as cloth or stitches), snap (as string)”) via Malay betas (“ripping open, splitting open”). Possible doublet of bagtas and bigtas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜊᜆᜐ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "batas (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜐ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧tas"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "bagtas"
},
{
"word": "bigtas"
},
{
"word": "bitas"
},
{
"word": "butas"
},
{
"word": "pigtas"
},
{
"word": "tastas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unstitching of clothes"
],
"links": [
[
"unstitch",
"unstitch"
],
[
"clothes",
"clothes"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tastas"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shortcut (such as estuary when traveling by water)"
],
"links": [
[
"shortcut",
"shortcut"
],
[
"estuary",
"estuary#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bagtasan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbatas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈba.tɐs]"
}
],
"word": "batas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.