See hebben on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hebben meaning in All languages combined (14.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aanhebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "doorhebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "een vinger in de pap hebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "geen boodschap hebben aan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "graag hebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "haar op zijn tanden hebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hebbeding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hebben en houden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hebberd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hebberig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "het hebben over"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "in de melk te brokkelen hebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaas gegeten hebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuk hebben"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hê"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hê"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "ha",
"3": "habu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvd",
"2": "geef"
},
"expansion": "Javindo: geef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javindo: geef"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "hävve",
"3": "häbbe"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "ha",
"3": "a",
"4": "hab"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: ha, a, hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: ha, a, hab"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hebben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hebben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hebben, from Old Dutch hebben, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-irr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "heb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "heb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hebbend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hebben",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heb‧ben"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hebben"
},
"name": "nl-conj-irr"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you have a minute?",
"text": "Hebt u een minuut?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have, to possess, own, hold"
],
"id": "en-hebben-nl-verb-219IeUcK",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
],
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to have, to possess, own, hold"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bezitten"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "nl:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have the flu.",
"text": "Ik heb griep.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be afflicted with a disease"
],
"id": "en-hebben-nl-verb--FbyOMXT",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"afflict",
"afflict"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, medicine) to be afflicted with a disease"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 13 73 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have eaten the biscuit.",
"text": "Ik heb het koekje opgegeten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They had only just washed their car.",
"text": "Ze hadden hun auto net gewassen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has had to walk home.",
"text": "Hij heeft naar huis moeten lopen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have heard him speak.",
"text": "Ik heb hem horen praten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You should have done that.",
"text": "Dat had je moeten doen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the perfect tense of the active voice of most verbs, together with a past participle."
],
"id": "en-hebben-nl-verb-sh8~QwLf",
"links": [
[
"perfect tense",
"perfect tense#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
],
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Used to form the perfect tense of the active voice of most verbs, together with a past participle."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We must accept that.",
"text": "Daar hebben we ons bij neer te leggen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must, to be obliged to, to be to"
],
"id": "en-hebben-nl-verb-ahAPdCQ8",
"links": [
[
"te",
"te#Dutch"
],
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"obliged",
"obliged"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with te) must, to be obliged to, to be to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with te"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moeten"
}
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦɛbə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛbən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hebben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-hebben.ogg/Nl-hebben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-hebben.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "hebben"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "hebbian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hebbian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hebben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "haben"
},
"expansion": "German haben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hawwe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hawwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "have"
},
"expansion": "English have",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "have"
},
"expansion": "Danish have",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon hebbian, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”). Compare Dutch hebben, German haben, West Frisian hawwe, English have, Danish have.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hett",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harr",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-table",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "heff",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harrst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hett",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebbt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "hebb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hatt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "hett",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "harr",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "hatt",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "hebben (third-person singular simple present hett, past tense harr, past participle hatt, auxiliary verb hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "heff",
"10": "hebbt",
"11": "hebben",
"12": "hatt",
"2": "hest",
"3": "hett",
"4": "hebbt",
"5": "harr",
"6": "harrst",
"7": "harr",
"8": "harren",
"9": "hebb",
"head": "hebben (irregular verb)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-hebben-nds-verb-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hewwen"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hebben"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hebben\nAfrikaans: hê\nBerbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu\nJavindo: geef\nJersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe\nNegerhollands: ha, a, hab",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hebben\nAfrikaans: hê\nBerbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu\nJavindo: geef\nJersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe\nNegerhollands: ha, a, hab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "höbbe"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: höbbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: höbbe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hebben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch hebben, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "hebben",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hebben",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-hebben-dum-verb-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhebːən/"
}
],
"word": "hebben"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hebben\nDutch: hebben\nAfrikaans: hê\nBerbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu\nJavindo: geef\nJersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe\nNegerhollands: ha, a, hab\nLimburgish: höbbe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hebben\nDutch: hebben\nAfrikaans: hê\nBerbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu\nJavindo: geef\nJersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe\nNegerhollands: ha, a, hab\nLimburgish: höbbe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hebben",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hebben",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"id": "en-hebben-odt-verb-11K4IPdV",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hebben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch irregular weak verbs",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛbən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛbən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aanhebben"
},
{
"word": "doorhebben"
},
{
"word": "een vinger in de pap hebben"
},
{
"word": "geen boodschap hebben aan"
},
{
"word": "graag hebben"
},
{
"word": "haar op zijn tanden hebben"
},
{
"word": "hebbeding"
},
{
"word": "hebben en houden"
},
{
"word": "hebberd"
},
{
"word": "hebberig"
},
{
"word": "het hebben over"
},
{
"word": "in de melk te brokkelen hebben"
},
{
"word": "kaas gegeten hebben"
},
{
"word": "tuk hebben"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hê"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hê"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "ha",
"3": "habu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvd",
"2": "geef"
},
"expansion": "Javindo: geef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javindo: geef"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "hävve",
"3": "häbbe"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "ha",
"3": "a",
"4": "hab"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: ha, a, hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: ha, a, hab"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hebben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hebben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hebben, from Old Dutch hebben, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-irr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "heb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "heb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hebbend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hebben",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heb‧ben"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hebben"
},
"name": "nl-conj-irr"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you have a minute?",
"text": "Hebt u een minuut?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have, to possess, own, hold"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
],
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to have, to possess, own, hold"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bezitten"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs",
"nl:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have the flu.",
"text": "Ik heb griep.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be afflicted with a disease"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"afflict",
"afflict"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, medicine) to be afflicted with a disease"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch auxiliary verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have eaten the biscuit.",
"text": "Ik heb het koekje opgegeten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They had only just washed their car.",
"text": "Ze hadden hun auto net gewassen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has had to walk home.",
"text": "Hij heeft naar huis moeten lopen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have heard him speak.",
"text": "Ik heb hem horen praten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You should have done that.",
"text": "Dat had je moeten doen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the perfect tense of the active voice of most verbs, together with a past participle."
],
"links": [
[
"perfect tense",
"perfect tense#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
],
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Used to form the perfect tense of the active voice of most verbs, together with a past participle."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch auxiliary verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We must accept that.",
"text": "Daar hebben we ons bij neer te leggen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must, to be obliged to, to be to"
],
"links": [
[
"te",
"te#Dutch"
],
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"obliged",
"obliged"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with te) must, to be obliged to, to be to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with te"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moeten"
}
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦɛbə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛbən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hebben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-hebben.ogg/Nl-hebben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-hebben.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "hebben"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "osx",
"3": "hebbian"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon hebbian",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch hebben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "haben"
},
"expansion": "German haben",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "hawwe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian hawwe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "have"
},
"expansion": "English have",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "have"
},
"expansion": "Danish have",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Saxon hebbian, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”). Compare Dutch hebben, German haben, West Frisian hawwe, English have, Danish have.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hett",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harr",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hatt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "irregular",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nds-conj-table",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "heff",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "harrst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hett",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "harr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebbt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "harren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "hebb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hatt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"10": "hebben",
"2": "verb",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "hett",
"5": "past tense",
"6": "harr",
"7": "past participle",
"8": "hatt",
"9": "auxiliary verb"
},
"expansion": "hebben (third-person singular simple present hett, past tense harr, past participle hatt, auxiliary verb hebben)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "heff",
"10": "hebbt",
"11": "hebben",
"12": "hatt",
"2": "hest",
"3": "hett",
"4": "hebbt",
"5": "harr",
"6": "harrst",
"7": "harr",
"8": "harren",
"9": "hebb",
"head": "hebben (irregular verb)"
},
"name": "nds-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Low German",
"lang_code": "nds",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Low German lemmas",
"Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Low German verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hewwen"
}
],
"word": "hebben"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: hebben\nAfrikaans: hê\nBerbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu\nJavindo: geef\nJersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe\nNegerhollands: ha, a, hab",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: hebben\nAfrikaans: hê\nBerbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu\nJavindo: geef\nJersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe\nNegerhollands: ha, a, hab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "höbbe"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: höbbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: höbbe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hebben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch hebben, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "verb",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "hebben",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hebben",
"name": "dum-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Dutch verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhebːən/"
}
],
"word": "hebben"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: hebben\nDutch: hebben\nAfrikaans: hê\nBerbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu\nJavindo: geef\nJersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe\nNegerhollands: ha, a, hab\nLimburgish: höbbe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: hebben\nDutch: hebben\nAfrikaans: hê\nBerbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu\nJavindo: geef\nJersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe\nNegerhollands: ha, a, hab\nLimburgish: höbbe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hebben",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hebben",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch class 3 weak verbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hebben"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.