See hebben in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hebben meaning in Dutch (7.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "aanhebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "doorhebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "een vinger in de pap hebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "geen boodschap hebben aan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "graag hebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "haar op zijn tanden hebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hebbeding"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hebben en houden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hebberd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hebberig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "het hebben over"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "in de melk te brokkelen hebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "kaas gegeten hebben"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tuk hebben"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hê"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hê"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "ha",
"3": "habu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvd",
"2": "geef"
},
"expansion": "Javindo: geef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javindo: geef"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "hävve",
"3": "häbbe"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "ha",
"3": "a",
"4": "hab"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: ha, a, hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: ha, a, hab"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hebben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hebben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hebben, from Old Dutch hebben, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-irr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "heb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "heb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hebbend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hebben",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heb‧ben"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hebben"
},
"name": "nl-conj-irr"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you have a minute?",
"text": "Hebt u een minuut?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have, to possess, own, hold"
],
"id": "en-hebben-nl-verb-219IeUcK",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
],
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to have, to possess, own, hold"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bezitten"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "nl:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have the flu.",
"text": "Ik heb griep.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be afflicted with a disease"
],
"id": "en-hebben-nl-verb--FbyOMXT",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"afflict",
"afflict"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, medicine) to be afflicted with a disease"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 13 73 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have eaten the biscuit.",
"text": "Ik heb het koekje opgegeten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They had only just washed their car.",
"text": "Ze hadden hun auto net gewassen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has had to walk home.",
"text": "Hij heeft naar huis moeten lopen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have heard him speak.",
"text": "Ik heb hem horen praten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You should have done that.",
"text": "Dat had je moeten doen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the perfect tense of the active voice of most verbs, together with a past participle."
],
"id": "en-hebben-nl-verb-sh8~QwLf",
"links": [
[
"perfect tense",
"perfect tense#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
],
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Used to form the perfect tense of the active voice of most verbs, together with a past participle."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We must accept that.",
"text": "Daar hebben we ons bij neer te leggen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must, to be obliged to, to be to"
],
"id": "en-hebben-nl-verb-ahAPdCQ8",
"links": [
[
"te",
"te#Dutch"
],
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"obliged",
"obliged"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with te) must, to be obliged to, to be to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with te"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moeten"
}
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦɛbə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛbən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hebben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-hebben.ogg/Nl-hebben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-hebben.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "hebben"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch irregular weak verbs",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Dutch verbs",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛbən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛbən/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "aanhebben"
},
{
"word": "doorhebben"
},
{
"word": "een vinger in de pap hebben"
},
{
"word": "geen boodschap hebben aan"
},
{
"word": "graag hebben"
},
{
"word": "haar op zijn tanden hebben"
},
{
"word": "hebbeding"
},
{
"word": "hebben en houden"
},
{
"word": "hebberd"
},
{
"word": "hebberig"
},
{
"word": "het hebben over"
},
{
"word": "in de melk te brokkelen hebben"
},
{
"word": "kaas gegeten hebben"
},
{
"word": "tuk hebben"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "hê"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: hê",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: hê"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brc",
"2": "ha",
"3": "habu"
},
"expansion": "Berbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Berbice Creole Dutch: ha, habu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvd",
"2": "geef"
},
"expansion": "Javindo: geef",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javindo: geef"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-jdt",
"2": "hävve",
"3": "häbbe"
},
"expansion": "Jersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jersey Dutch: hävve, häbbe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dcr",
"2": "ha",
"3": "a",
"4": "hab"
},
"expansion": "Negerhollands: ha, a, hab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Negerhollands: ha, a, hab"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch hebben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "hebben"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch hebben",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*habbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch hebben, from Old Dutch hebben, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irregular weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-irr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "heb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hadt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "heeft",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "had",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "hebbe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hebben",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hadden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "heb",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hebt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "hebbend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gehad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hebben",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"heb‧ben"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hebben"
},
"name": "nl-conj-irr"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you have a minute?",
"text": "Hebt u een minuut?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have, to possess, own, hold"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
],
[
"own",
"own"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to have, to possess, own, hold"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bezitten"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch terms with usage examples",
"Dutch transitive verbs",
"nl:Medicine"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have the flu.",
"text": "Ik heb griep.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be afflicted with a disease"
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"afflict",
"afflict"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, medicine) to be afflicted with a disease"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch auxiliary verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have eaten the biscuit.",
"text": "Ik heb het koekje opgegeten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "They had only just washed their car.",
"text": "Ze hadden hun auto net gewassen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "He has had to walk home.",
"text": "Hij heeft naar huis moeten lopen.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I have heard him speak.",
"text": "Ik heb hem horen praten.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You should have done that.",
"text": "Dat had je moeten doen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form the perfect tense of the active voice of most verbs, together with a past participle."
],
"links": [
[
"perfect tense",
"perfect tense#English"
],
[
"active voice",
"active voice#English"
],
[
"past participle",
"past participle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) Used to form the perfect tense of the active voice of most verbs, together with a past participle."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch auxiliary verbs",
"Dutch terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "We must accept that.",
"text": "Daar hebben we ons bij neer te leggen.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"must, to be obliged to, to be to"
],
"links": [
[
"te",
"te#Dutch"
],
[
"must",
"must"
],
[
"obliged",
"obliged"
],
[
"be",
"be"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary, with te) must, to be obliged to, to be to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with te"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "moeten"
}
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɦɛbə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛbən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-hebben.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/Nl-hebben.ogg/Nl-hebben.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nl-hebben.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "hebben"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.