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Download JSON data for coral meaning in All languages combined (77.3kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old French coral", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "corail" }, "expansion": "French corail", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον", "4": "", "5": "coral" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "גּוֹרָל", "3": "", "4": "small pebble", "tr": "goral" }, "expansion": "Hebrew גּוֹרָל (goral, “small pebble”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "جَرَل", "3": "", "4": "small stone" }, "expansion": "Arabic جَرَل (jaral, “small stone”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κόρη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French coral (French corail), from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”). Probably ultimately of Semitic origin, compare Hebrew גּוֹרָל (goral, “small pebble”), Arabic جَرَل (jaral, “small stone”), originally referring to the red variety found in the Mediterranean. Since ancient times, a common folk etymology, accepted by some earlier scholars, connected the word instead to Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē) (referring to Medusa). Beekes mentions both theories and considers the Semitic one convincing.", "forms": [ { "form": "corals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "coral (countable and uncountable, plural corals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Any of many species of marine invertebrates in the class Anthozoa, most of which build hard calcium carbonate skeletons and form colonies, or a colony belonging to one of those species." ], "id": "en-coral-en-noun-H0JFiPaA", "links": [ [ "marine", "marine" ], [ "invertebrate", "invertebrate" ], [ "Anthozoa", "Anthozoa" ], [ "calcium carbonate", "calcium carbonate" ], [ "skeleton", "skeleton" ], [ "colonies", "colony" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) Any of many species of marine invertebrates in the class Anthozoa, most of which build hard calcium carbonate skeletons and form colonies, or a colony belonging to one of those species." ], "tags": [ "countable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "marjān", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَرْجَان" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "bustaxutʻ", "sense": "colony", "word": "բուստախութ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colony", "word": "koral" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "korál", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кора́л" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "santa", "sense": "colony", "word": "သန္တာ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corall" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korál" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "koral" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "koraal" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colony", "word": "koralo" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colony", "word": "korall" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colony", "word": "koralli" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corail" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "marǯani", "sense": "colony", "word": "მარჯანი" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Koralle" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "korálli", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κοράλλι" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "korállion", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κοράλλιον" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "colony", "word": "koʻa" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "colony", "word": "ʻākoʻakoʻa" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "almóg", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אַלְמוֹג" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mūṅgā", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मूंगा" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mūṅgā", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मूँगा" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pravāl", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रवाल" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colony", "word": "karang" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "alt": "さんごしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sangoshō", "sense": "colony", "word": "珊瑚礁" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "havaḷa", "sense": "colony", "word": "ಹವಳ" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sanhocho", "sense": "colony", "word": "산호초" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korallis" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koralas" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colony", "word": "batu karang" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "paviḻaṁ", "sense": "colony", "word": "പവിഴം" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "qroll" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colony", "word": "kāoa" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colony", "word": "coralh" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "mercan", "sense": "colony", "word": "مرجان" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "colony", "word": "مرجان" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "animate", "masculine" ], "word": "koralowiec" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koráll", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кора́лл" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "korála" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colony", "word": "matumbawe" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colony", "word": "marijani" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "korall" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "pavaḻam", "sense": "colony", "word": "பவழம்" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpà-gaa-rang", "sense": "colony", "word": "ปะการัง" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colony", "word": "mercan" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colony", "word": "san hô" }, { "_dis1": "72 5 11 8 4", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koral", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קאָראַל" } ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "A hard substance made of the skeletons of these organisms." ], "id": "en-coral-en-noun--m3UmFD7", "links": [ [ "skeleton", "skeleton" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A hard substance made of the skeletons of these organisms." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koral" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "marjān", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَرْجَان" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "murgān", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مرجان" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "marǰan", "sense": "substance", "word": "մարջան" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "bust", "sense": "substance", "word": "բուստ" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "koral", "sense": "substance", "word": "կորալ" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "püal", "sense": "substance", "word": "পোৱাল" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "substance", "word": "mərcan" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "məryen", "sense": "substance", "word": "мәрйен" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karál", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кара́л" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "probal", "sense": "substance", "word": "প্রবাল" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koural" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "korál", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кора́л" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "santa", "sense": "substance", "word": "သန္တာ" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corall" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "saan¹ wu⁴", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "săng-hù, dăng-hù", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "sân-fù", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "soan-ô͘, soan-lô͘, san-ô͘", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "珊瑚" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shānhú", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "¹se-wu", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korál" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "koral" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "koraal" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "substance", "word": "koralo" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "substance", "word": "korall" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "substance", "word": "koralli" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corail" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "marǯani", "sense": "substance", "word": "მარჯანი" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Koralle" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "korálli", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κοράλλι" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "korállion", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κοράλλιον" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "substance", "word": "puna" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "substance", "word": "אַלְמֹג" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "almóg", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אלמוג" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mūṅgā", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मूंगा" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mūṅgā", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मूँगा" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pravāl", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रवाल" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "substance", "word": "korall" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "substance", "word": "kórall" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "substance", "word": "karang" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corallo" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "alt": "さんご", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sango", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sango", "sense": "substance", "word": "サンゴ" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "şur", "sense": "substance", "word": "шур" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "havaḷa", "sense": "substance", "word": "ಹವಳ" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "kaa", "lang": "Karakalpak", "sense": "substance", "word": "marjan" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "marjan", "sense": "substance", "word": "маржан" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pitrum", "sense": "substance", "word": "ពិទ្រុម" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "phkaa thmɑɑ", "sense": "substance", "word": "ផ្កាថ្ម" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "alt": "珊瑚", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sanho", "sense": "substance", "word": "산호" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "substance", "word": "mircan" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "korall", "sense": "substance", "word": "коралл" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "marjan", "sense": "substance", "word": "маржан" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pa kā lang", "sense": "substance", "word": "ປະກາລັງ" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pa kā rang", "sense": "substance", "word": "ປະກາຣັງ" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "corallium" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korallis" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koralas" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "koral", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "корал" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "substance", "word": "haran-dranomasina" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "substance", "word": "batu karang" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "substance", "word": "karang" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "paviḻaṁ", "sense": "substance", "word": "പവിഴം" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "substance", "word": "kutakuta" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "šür", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "шүр" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "substance", "word": "tóchʼil yooʼí" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "nog", "lang": "Nogai", "roman": "marjan", "sense": "substance", "word": "маржан" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korall" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coralh" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "alt": "さんぐ", "code": "ryu", "lang": "Okinawan", "roman": "sangu", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "mercan", "sense": "substance", "word": "مرجان" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "marǰãn", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مرجان" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "marjân", "sense": "substance", "word": "مرجان" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bosad", "sense": "substance", "word": "بسد" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "koral" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "koralowina" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koráll", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кора́лл" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "pravāla", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रवाल" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "prabāla", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रबाल" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vidruma", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "विद्रुम" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "корал" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "koral" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "koral", "sense": "substance", "word": "කොරල්" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koral" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "korála" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "marijani" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "korall" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "substance", "word": "sagay" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "marjon", "sense": "substance", "word": "марҷон" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "pavaḻam", "sense": "substance", "word": "பவழம்" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tadmant" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "märcän", "sense": "substance", "word": "мәрҗән" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpà-gaa-rang", "sense": "substance", "word": "ปะการัง" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byu ru", "sense": "substance", "word": "བྱུ་རུ" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "substance", "word": "mercan" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "substance", "word": "mercen" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korál", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кора́л" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "marjān", "sense": "substance", "word": "مرجان" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "mūngā", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مونگا" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "marjan", "sense": "substance", "word": "مارجان" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "substance", "word": "marjon" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "alt": "珊瑚", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "substance", "word": "san hô" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cwrel" }, { "_dis1": "4 84 5 4 2", "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koral", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קאָראַל" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 1 16 18 36 1 4", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 1 18 15 39 2 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Cnidarians", "orig": "en:Cnidarians", "parents": [ "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 3 15 14 41 6 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Gems", "orig": "en:Gems", "parents": [ "Jewelry", "Mineralogy", "Clothing", "Geology", "Human", "Earth sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 9 10 12 41 9 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Oranges", "orig": "en:Oranges", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 5 12 14 40 6 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Pinks", "orig": "en:Pinks", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "coral:" } ], "glosses": [ "A somewhat yellowish orange-pink colour; the colour of red coral (Corallium rubrum) of the Mediterranean Sea, commonly used as an ornament or gem." ], "id": "en-coral-en-noun-2NragJ1h", "links": [ [ "yellowish", "yellowish" ], [ "orange", "orange" ], [ "pink", "pink" ], [ "colour", "colour" ], [ "red coral", "red coral" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A somewhat yellowish orange-pink colour; the colour of red coral (Corallium rubrum) of the Mediterranean Sea, commonly used as an ornament or gem." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The ovaries of a cooked lobster; so called from their colour." ], "id": "en-coral-en-noun-FZr5tAlc", "links": [ [ "ovaries", "ovary" ], [ "cook", "cook" ], [ "lobster", "lobster" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1859, Wilkie Collins, The Woman in White", "text": "On the very chair which I used to occupy when I was at work Marian was sitting now, with the child industriously sucking his coral upon her lap.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A piece of coral, usually fitted with small bells and other appurtenances, used by children as a plaything." ], "id": "en-coral-en-noun-ZS8SHcXj", "links": [ [ "bell", "bell" ], [ "appurtenance", "appurtenance" ], [ "plaything", "plaything" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A piece of coral, usually fitted with small bells and other appurtenances, used by children as a plaything." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒɹəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔɚɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "homophone": "choral" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːɹəl" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coral.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "color", "word": "de color m corall" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "color", "word": "coral·lí" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shānhúsè", "sense": "color", "word": "珊瑚色" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "korálová" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "koraalrood" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "color", "word": "sügavroosa" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "marǯnisperi", "sense": "color", "word": "მარჯნისფერი" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "color", "word": "koralle" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "korallí", "sense": "color", "word": "κοραλλί" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "さんごいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sangoiro", "sense": "color", "word": "珊瑚色" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sanhosaek", "sense": "color", "word": "산호색" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "koralų spalva" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "color", "word": "batu karang" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coralh" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "color", "word": "corai" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "color", "word": "coraliu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "korállovyj", "sense": "color", "word": "кора́лловый" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gan-lá-bpang-hǎa", "sense": "color", "word": "กัลปังหา" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Pliny the Elder" ], "word": "coral" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Corallium secundum et al.", "word": "angel skin coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Isididae", "word": "bamboo coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Antipatharia spp.", "word": "black coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Helicopora coerulea", "word": "blue coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "brain coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "in families Mussidae and Merulinidae", "word": "brainstone coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Acropora florida", "word": "branch coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Paragorgia arborea", "word": "bubblegum coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Aniliidae spp.", "word": "burrowing false coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Mussidae spp.", "word": "cactus coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "†Halysites spp.", "word": "chain coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Erythrina herbacea", "word": "coral bean" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Symphoricarpos orbiculatus", "word": "coral berry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Symphoricarpos orbiculatus", "word": "coralberry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral bleaching" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral fern" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral fungus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Coral Gables" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral heath" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral insect" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral island" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coralology" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral reef" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Coral Sea" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Coral Sea Islands Territory" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "in family Elapidae", "word": "coral snake" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Coral Springs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "genus Erythrina", "word": "coral tree" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Plectropomus leopardus", "word": "coral trout" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Heuchera", "word": "coral bells" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coralberry" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coralise" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coralize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "corallaceous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "corallet" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "corallian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coralliferous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coralliform" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coralligenous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coralligerous" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "corallike" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coralline" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "corallite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "corallivore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coralloid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coralloidal" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "corally" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Corallorhiza; Cardamine bulbifera", "word": "coralroot" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Turbinaria spp.", "word": "cup coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dusty coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Acropora palmata", "word": "elkhorn coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Gorgonia et al. spp.", "word": "fan coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Mussidae spp.", "word": "favid coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "†Tetracoralla or †Rugosa spp.", "word": "feather coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Millepora alcicornis", "word": "finger coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Millepora spp.", "word": "fire coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Millepora alcicornis", "word": "ginger coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Montastaea cavernosa", "word": "great star coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Agaricites humilis", "word": "golfball coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Scleractinia spp.", "word": "hard coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Kulamanamana haumeaae", "word": "Hawaiian gold coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "†Favosites et al. spp.", "word": "honeycomb coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "†Rugosa spp.", "word": "horn coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Gorgonacea spp.", "word": "horny coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hydrocoral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Milleporina and Stylasterina spp.", "word": "hydroid coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Oculina varicosa", "word": "ivory bush coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Oculinidae spp.", "word": "ivory coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Fenestellidae spp.", "word": "lace coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Bossea orbigniana", "word": "leaf coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Agaricites lamarcki", "word": "Lamarck's sheet coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Agaricia spp.", "word": "lettuce coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Scleractinia spp.", "word": "madreporian coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Bryozoa spp.", "word": "moss coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Fungiidae spp.", "word": "mushroom coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "old coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Trachyphyllia geoffroyi", "word": "open brain coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "organ-pipe coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Tubipora spp.", "word": "organ coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Denrogyra cylindrus", "word": "pillar coral)" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "pink coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "= red coral", "word": "precious coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Alloclavaria purpurea", "word": "purple coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Corallium rubrum et al.", "word": "red coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Agaricia tenuifolia", "word": "rose coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Agaricia undata", "word": "scroll coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Gorgonacea spp.", "word": "sea whip coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "seed coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "skull coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Alcyonacea spp.", "word": "soft coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Acropora cervicornis", "word": "staghorn coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "Orbicella et al. spp.", "word": "star coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "stone coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Scleractinia spp.", "word": "stony coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Receptaculites spp.", "word": "sunflower coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Tabulata spp.", "word": "tabulate coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Antipatharia spp.", "word": "thorny coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Mussidae spp.", "word": "tooth coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Oculinidae spp.", "word": "tree coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Madreporaria", "word": "true coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "taxonomic": "Agaricia agaricites", "word": "tube coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Gorgonacea spp.", "word": "whip coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "alt": "Amphihelia oculata", "word": "white coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral plant" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral rag" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral stitch" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Indian coral tree" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old French coral", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "corail" }, "expansion": "French corail", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον", "4": "", "5": "coral" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "גּוֹרָל", "3": "", "4": "small pebble", "tr": "goral" }, "expansion": "Hebrew גּוֹרָל (goral, “small pebble”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "جَرَل", "3": "", "4": "small stone" }, "expansion": "Arabic جَرَل (jaral, “small stone”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κόρη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French coral (French corail), from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”). Probably ultimately of Semitic origin, compare Hebrew גּוֹרָל (goral, “small pebble”), Arabic جَرَل (jaral, “small stone”), originally referring to the red variety found in the Mediterranean. Since ancient times, a common folk etymology, accepted by some earlier scholars, connected the word instead to Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē) (referring to Medusa). Beekes mentions both theories and considers the Semitic one convincing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "coral (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "atoll" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "barrier reef" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "dactylozooid" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fringing reef" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gonophore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gorgonian" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Great Barrier Reef" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "madrepore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "millepore" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sea fan" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "sea whip" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Made of coral." ], "id": "en-coral-en-adj-9b5Hx-E2", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "koralov", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "коралов" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "coral·lí" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "珊瑚製的" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shānhú jì de", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "珊瑚制的" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "koraal-" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "korala" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "korallinen" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "corallien" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "marǯnis", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "მარჯნის" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mūṅgā", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "मूंगा" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mūṅgā", "sense": "made of coral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मूँगा" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pravāl", "sense": "made of coral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रवाल" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "made of coral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corallino" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "made of coral", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "corallina" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "alt": "さんごでできた", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sango de dekita", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "珊瑚でできた" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "alt": "さんごせいの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sangosei no", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "珊瑚製の" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "koralų" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "koralinis" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "batu karang" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "made of coral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "qrolli" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "note": "[script needed] (prabala)", "sense": "made of coral" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "koralowy" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "coralino" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "korállovyj", "sense": "made of coral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кора́лловый" }, { "_dis1": "95 5", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "mercan" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Having the orange-pink colour of coral." ], "id": "en-coral-en-adj-C5BzhX-Q", "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "coral·lí" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shānhúsè de", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "珊瑚色的" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "橘紅色的" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "júhóngsè de", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "橘红色的" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "koraalrood" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "koraalrode" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "corail" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "marǯnisperi", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "მარჯნისფერი" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "alt": "さんごいろの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sangoiro no", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "珊瑚色の" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "koralų spalvos" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "batu karang" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "koralowy" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "coral" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "coralino" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "corai" }, { "_dis1": "7 93", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "coraliu" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒɹəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔɚɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "homophone": "choral" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːɹəl" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coral.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Pliny the Elder" ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "roa-ole", "3": "cor" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese cor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "cor" }, "expansion": "Latin cor", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Leonese cor, from a derivative of Latin cor with a group suffix -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "coral", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "coralis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "coralis", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "coral f (plural coralis)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "coralis" }, "expansion": "coral f (plural coralis)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 34 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The heart is located on the left side of the chest", "text": "La coral asítiase nel tsau esquierdu'r pechu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "heart" ], "id": "en-coral-ast-noun-PLloqYII", "links": [ [ "heart", "heart" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Synonym", "word": "corazu" }, { "sense": "Synonym", "word": "corazón" } ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish coral.", "forms": [ { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "corales", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "coral f (plural corales)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "corales" }, "expansion": "coral f (plural corales)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 34 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chorus music" ], "id": "en-coral-ast-noun-2AhQFbdL", "links": [ [ "chorus", "chorus" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 34 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chorale" ], "id": "en-coral-ast-noun-SqWHHyb0", "links": [ [ "chorale", "chorale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish coral.", "forms": [ { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "corales", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corales)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "corales" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corales)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 34 41 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "coral" ], "id": "en-coral-ast-noun-85~ZBzRX", "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cor", "3": "-al", "t1": "heart" }, "expansion": "cor (“heart”) + -al", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From cor (“heart”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corals", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (masculine and feminine plural corals)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strong, close (relationship)" ], "id": "en-coral-ca-adj-99N-bQKs", "links": [ [ "strong", "strong" ], [ "close", "close" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kuˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cor", "3": "al", "t1": "choir" }, "expansion": "cor (“choir”) + -al", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From cor (“choir”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corals", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (masculine and feminine plural corals)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 37 19 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan terms suffixed with -al", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "choral" ], "id": "en-coral-ca-adj-xq4vPwhM", "links": [ [ "choral", "choral" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kuˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cor", "3": "al", "t1": "choir" }, "expansion": "cor (“choir”) + -al", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From cor (“choir”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corals)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "chorus music" ], "id": "en-coral-ca-noun-2AhQFbdL", "links": [ [ "chorus", "chorus" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "chorale" ], "id": "en-coral-ca-noun-SqWHHyb0", "links": [ [ "chorale", "chorale" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kuˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "corallium", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin corallium", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion).", "forms": [ { "form": "corals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corals)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 12 14 19 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "coral (organism)" ], "id": "en-coral-ca-noun-fsQizAER", "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kuˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese coral", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "fro", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old French coral", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese coral, borrowed from Old French coral, from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion).", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corais)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "gl:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I send to my granddaughter Tareixa Sanchez all of my pearls and corals, and the enamels, and my enamelled relicary and my gilded silver bowl and my beads of gold", "ref": "1395, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 160", "text": "mando a miña Neta Tareija sanches todo o aliofar et coraes que eu ey et os esmaltes et o meu Reliquario esmaltado et a miña Cunca de plata dourada et as miñas doas de ouro", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "coral" ], "id": "en-coral-gl-noun-85~ZBzRX", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) coral" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "glosses": [ "coral (color)" ], "id": "en-coral-gl-noun-89kGsZp4", "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "roe (the eggs or ovaries of certain crustaceans)" ], "id": "en-coral-gl-noun-QOQf2jkO", "links": [ [ "roe", "roe" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "míllaras" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 15 1 11 69 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 11 3 17 60 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician terms suffixed with -al", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "sea fan (Eunicella verrucosa)" ], "id": "en-coral-gl-noun-jQhC3BTS", "links": [ [ "sea fan", "sea fan" ], [ "Eunicella verrucosa", "Wikispecies:Eunicella verrucosa" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "coro", "3": "al", "gloss1": "choir" }, "expansion": "coro (“choir”) + -al", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "coro (“choir”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (plural corais)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "choral" ], "id": "en-coral-gl-adj-xq4vPwhM", "links": [ [ "choral", "choral" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "coro", "3": "al", "gloss1": "choir" }, "expansion": "coro (“choir”) + -al", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "coro (“choir”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "coral f (plural corais)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "chorale" ], "id": "en-coral-gl-noun-SqWHHyb0", "links": [ [ "chorale", "chorale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" } ], "word": "coral" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "koral", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Ladino: koral", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladino: koral" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "coral" }, "expansion": "Spanish: coral", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: coral" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "fro", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old French coral", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French coral, from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion).", "forms": [ { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "coral m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "es" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corales)", "name": "osp-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Spanish", "lang_code": "osp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Of the twelfth degree of the sign of Taurus is the stone they call black coral.", "ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 14v", "text": "DEl dozeno grado del ſigno de tauro es la piedra aque dizen coral negro.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "coral" ], "id": "en-coral-osp-noun-85~ZBzRX", "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ML.", "3": "chorālis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin chorālis", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "coro", "3": "-al" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, coro + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin chorālis. By surface analysis, coro + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corais)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Music", "orig": "pt:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "11 18 26 13 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese terms suffixed with -al", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 10 7 20 14 15 3 1 4 6 14 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Oranges", "orig": "pt:Oranges", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 16 15 11 11 3 3 4 6 14 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Pinks", "orig": "pt:Pinks", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "choir (ensemble of people who sing together)" ], "id": "en-coral-pt-noun-JqPbUD~R", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "choir", "choir" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) choir (ensemble of people who sing together)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "coro" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Music", "orig": "pt:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 9 16 15 11 11 3 3 4 6 14 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Pinks", "orig": "pt:Pinks", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "choral song (song written for a choir to perform)" ], "id": "en-coral-pt-noun-U~YYDMnn", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "choral", "choral" ], [ "song", "song" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) choral song (song written for a choir to perform)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Musical genres", "orig": "pt:Musical genres", "parents": [ "Genres", "Music", "Entertainment", "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 9 16 15 11 11 3 3 4 6 14 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Pinks", "orig": "pt:Pinks", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chorale (a Lutheran hymn)" ], "id": "en-coral-pt-noun-m~m4KQk1", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "chorale", "chorale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) chorale (a Lutheran hymn)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a group of people, creatures or objects making noise together" ], "id": "en-coral-pt-noun-hTrF-fwW", "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) a group of people, creatures or objects making noise together" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choral" } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ML.", "3": "chorālis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin chorālis", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "coro", "3": "-al" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, coro + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin chorālis. By surface analysis, coro + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (plural corais)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Music", "orig": "pt:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "choral (relating to choirs)" ], "id": "en-coral-pt-adj-fJ3jRAVf", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "choral", "choral" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) choral (relating to choirs)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Music", "orig": "pt:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "choral (written to be performed by a choir)" ], "id": "en-coral-pt-adj-tan6PCfg", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "choral", "choral" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) choral (written to be performed by a choir)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choral" } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "corallum" }, "expansion": "Late Latin corallum", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον", "4": "", "5": "coral" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin corallum or Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”), of uncertain origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corais)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coral (any of various species of anthozoans)" ], "id": "en-coral-pt-noun-nH~aCX3t", "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "coral (the skeleton of marine polyps)" ], "id": "en-coral-pt-noun-BFZ1DTB9", "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "coral (colony of marine polyps)" ], "id": "en-coral-pt-noun-NXvQCHam", "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 9 16 15 11 11 3 3 4 6 14 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Pinks", "orig": "pt:Pinks", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "coral (a yellowish pink colour)" ], "id": "en-coral-pt-noun-YMYZfmv4", "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "corallum" }, "expansion": "Late Latin corallum", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον", "4": "", "5": "coral" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin corallum or Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”), of uncertain origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "coral f (plural corais)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cobra-coral" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese ellipses", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 6 22 5 5 3 5 5 7 7 5 23", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Elapid snakes", "orig": "pt:Elapid snakes", "parents": [ "Snakes", "Reptiles", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of cobra-coral." ], "id": "en-coral-pt-noun-JGdE7csg", "links": [ [ "cobra-coral", "cobra-coral#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "corallum" }, "expansion": "Late Latin corallum", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον", "4": "", "5": "coral" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin corallum or Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”), of uncertain origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (plural corais)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "7 8 35 7 4 3 6 6 8 7 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 8 30 9 6 5 6 6 8 7 6 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese undefined derivations", "parents": [ "Undefined derivations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 32 6 4 3 6 7 9 8 7 2", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Cnidarians", "orig": "pt:Cnidarians", "parents": [ "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 22 5 5 3 5 5 7 7 5 23", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Elapid snakes", "orig": "pt:Elapid snakes", "parents": [ "Snakes", "Reptiles", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 16 15 11 11 3 3 4 6 14 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Pinks", "orig": "pt:Pinks", "parents": [ "Colors", "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "coral in colour" ], "id": "en-coral-pt-adj-Yw3q4qYE", "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "coralino" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "choral", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French choral", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "choral" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French choral", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French choral.", "forms": [ { "form": "corală", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "corali", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "corale", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "coral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "corală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "corali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "corale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coralul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "corala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coralii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coralele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "corale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "corali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "corale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coralului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coralei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coralilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coralelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or n (feminine singular corală, masculine plural corali, feminine and neuter plural corale)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "choral" ], "id": "en-coral-ro-adj-xq4vPwhM", "links": [ [ "choral", "choral" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "coral reef", "word": "arrecife de coral" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral blando" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral cerebro" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral de jardín" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coral pétreo" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Gran Barrera de Coral" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "coral", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish coral", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish coral", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fro", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old French coral", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish coral, from Old French coral, from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion).", "forms": [ { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corales)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "es:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "coral" ], "id": "en-coral-es-noun-85~ZBzRX", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) coral" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "es", "name": "Plants", "orig": "es:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 3 29 62 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 24 55 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish terms suffixed with -al", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 6 12 36 18", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Colors", "orig": "es:Colors", "parents": [ "Light", "Vision", "Energy", "Senses", "Nature", "Perception", "All topics", "Body", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "coral vine (Kennedia coccinea)" ], "id": "en-coral-es-noun-DHGfiD-a", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "coral vine", "coral vine" ], [ "Kennedia coccinea", "Wikispecies:Kennedia coccinea" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) coral vine (Kennedia coccinea)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:coral" ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "coral", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish coral", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish coral", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fro", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old French coral", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish coral, from Old French coral, from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion).", "forms": [ { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (masculine and feminine plural corales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coral (color)" ], "id": "en-coral-es-adj-89kGsZp4", "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:coral" ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "coro", "3": "al", "gloss1": "choir" }, "expansion": "coro (“choir”) + -al", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From coro (“choir”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (masculine and feminine plural corales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "word": "coralmente" } ], "glosses": [ "choral" ], "id": "en-coral-es-adj-xq4vPwhM", "links": [ [ "choral", "choral" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "coral" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "coro", "3": "al", "gloss1": "choir" }, "expansion": "coro (“choir”) + -al", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From coro (“choir”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corales)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "chorale" ], "id": "en-coral-es-noun-SqWHHyb0", "links": [ [ "chorale", "chorale" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "coral" }
{ "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian feminine nouns", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian masculine nouns", "Asturian nouns", "Asturian terms derived from Latin", "Asturian terms derived from Old Leonese", "Asturian terms inherited from Latin", "Asturian terms inherited from Old Leonese", "es:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "roa-ole", "3": "cor" }, "expansion": "Old Leonese cor", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "la", "3": "cor" }, "expansion": "Latin cor", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Leonese cor, from a derivative of Latin cor with a group suffix -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "coral", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "coralis", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "coralis", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "coral f (plural coralis)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "coralis" }, "expansion": "coral f (plural coralis)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Asturian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The heart is located on the left side of the chest", "text": "La coral asítiase nel tsau esquierdu'r pechu", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "heart" ], "links": [ [ "heart", "heart" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "Synonym", "word": "corazu" }, { "sense": "Synonym", "word": "corazón" } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian feminine nouns", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian masculine nouns", "Asturian nouns", "es:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish coral.", "forms": [ { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "corales", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "coral f (plural corales)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "corales" }, "expansion": "coral f (plural corales)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "chorus music" ], "links": [ [ "chorus", "chorus" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "chorale" ], "links": [ [ "chorale", "chorale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Asturian entries with incorrect language header", "Asturian lemmas", "Asturian masculine nouns", "Asturian nouns", "es:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish coral.", "forms": [ { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "corales", "f3accel-form": "p", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corales)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "corales" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corales)", "name": "ast-noun" } ], "lang": "Asturian", "lang_code": "ast", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coral" ], "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#Asturian" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan epicene adjectives", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms suffixed with -al", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cor", "3": "-al", "t1": "heart" }, "expansion": "cor (“heart”) + -al", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From cor (“heart”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corals", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (masculine and feminine plural corals)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strong, close (relationship)" ], "links": [ [ "strong", "strong" ], [ "close", "close" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kuˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan epicene adjectives", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms suffixed with -al", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cor", "3": "al", "t1": "choir" }, "expansion": "cor (“choir”) + -al", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From cor (“choir”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corals", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (masculine and feminine plural corals)", "name": "ca-adj" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "choral" ], "links": [ [ "choral", "choral" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kuˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Catalan adjectives", "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan epicene adjectives", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms suffixed with -al", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "cor", "3": "al", "t1": "choir" }, "expansion": "cor (“choir”) + -al", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From cor (“choir”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corals)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "chorus music" ], "links": [ [ "chorus", "chorus" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "chorale" ], "links": [ [ "chorale", "chorale" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kuˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "corallium", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin corallium", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion).", "forms": [ { "form": "corals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corals)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coral (organism)" ], "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kuˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Central" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Valencian" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English 3-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Semitic languages", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (order)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (subclass)", "Requests for native script for Odia terms", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl", "en:Cnidarians", "en:Gems", "en:Oranges", "en:Pinks", "es:Colors" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old French coral", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "corail" }, "expansion": "French corail", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον", "4": "", "5": "coral" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "גּוֹרָל", "3": "", "4": "small pebble", "tr": "goral" }, "expansion": "Hebrew גּוֹרָל (goral, “small pebble”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "جَرَل", "3": "", "4": "small stone" }, "expansion": "Arabic جَرَل (jaral, “small stone”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κόρη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French coral (French corail), from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”). Probably ultimately of Semitic origin, compare Hebrew גּוֹרָל (goral, “small pebble”), Arabic جَرَل (jaral, “small stone”), originally referring to the red variety found in the Mediterranean. Since ancient times, a common folk etymology, accepted by some earlier scholars, connected the word instead to Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē) (referring to Medusa). Beekes mentions both theories and considers the Semitic one convincing.", "forms": [ { "form": "corals", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "coral (countable and uncountable, plural corals)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "Any of many species of marine invertebrates in the class Anthozoa, most of which build hard calcium carbonate skeletons and form colonies, or a colony belonging to one of those species." ], "links": [ [ "marine", "marine" ], [ "invertebrate", "invertebrate" ], [ "Anthozoa", "Anthozoa" ], [ "calcium carbonate", "calcium carbonate" ], [ "skeleton", "skeleton" ], [ "colonies", "colony" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) Any of many species of marine invertebrates in the class Anthozoa, most of which build hard calcium carbonate skeletons and form colonies, or a colony belonging to one of those species." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "A hard substance made of the skeletons of these organisms." ], "links": [ [ "skeleton", "skeleton" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncountable) A hard substance made of the skeletons of these organisms." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "examples": [ { "text": "coral:" } ], "glosses": [ "A somewhat yellowish orange-pink colour; the colour of red coral (Corallium rubrum) of the Mediterranean Sea, commonly used as an ornament or gem." ], "links": [ [ "yellowish", "yellowish" ], [ "orange", "orange" ], [ "pink", "pink" ], [ "colour", "colour" ], [ "red coral", "red coral" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(countable) A somewhat yellowish orange-pink colour; the colour of red coral (Corallium rubrum) of the Mediterranean Sea, commonly used as an ornament or gem." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "The ovaries of a cooked lobster; so called from their colour." ], "links": [ [ "ovaries", "ovary" ], [ "cook", "cook" ], [ "lobster", "lobster" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1859, Wilkie Collins, The Woman in White", "text": "On the very chair which I used to occupy when I was at work Marian was sitting now, with the child industriously sucking his coral upon her lap.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A piece of coral, usually fitted with small bells and other appurtenances, used by children as a plaything." ], "links": [ [ "bell", "bell" ], [ "appurtenance", "appurtenance" ], [ "plaything", "plaything" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) A piece of coral, usually fitted with small bells and other appurtenances, used by children as a plaything." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒɹəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔɚɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "homophone": "choral" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːɹəl" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coral.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "marjān", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَرْجَان" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "bustaxutʻ", "sense": "colony", "word": "բուստախութ" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "colony", "word": "koral" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "korál", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кора́л" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "santa", "sense": "colony", "word": "သန္တာ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corall" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korál" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "koral" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "koraal" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "colony", "word": "koralo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "colony", "word": "korall" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "colony", "word": "koralli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corail" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "marǯani", "sense": "colony", "word": "მარჯანი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Koralle" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "korálli", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κοράλλι" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "korállion", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κοράλλιον" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "colony", "word": "koʻa" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "colony", "word": "ʻākoʻakoʻa" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "almóg", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אַלְמוֹג" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mūṅgā", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मूंगा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mūṅgā", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मूँगा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pravāl", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रवाल" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "colony", "word": "karang" }, { "alt": "さんごしょう", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sangoshō", "sense": "colony", "word": "珊瑚礁" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "havaḷa", "sense": "colony", "word": "ಹವಳ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sanhocho", "sense": "colony", "word": "산호초" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korallis" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koralas" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "colony", "word": "batu karang" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "paviḻaṁ", "sense": "colony", "word": "പവിഴം" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "qroll" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "colony", "word": "kāoa" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "colony", "word": "coralh" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "mercan", "sense": "colony", "word": "مرجان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "colony", "word": "مرجان" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "animate", "masculine" ], "word": "koralowiec" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koráll", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кора́лл" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "korála" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colony", "word": "matumbawe" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "colony", "word": "marijani" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "korall" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "pavaḻam", "sense": "colony", "word": "பவழம்" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpà-gaa-rang", "sense": "colony", "word": "ปะการัง" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "colony", "word": "mercan" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "colony", "word": "san hô" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koral", "sense": "colony", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קאָראַל" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koral" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "marjān", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مَرْجَان" }, { "code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "murgān", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "Egyptian-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "مرجان" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "marǰan", "sense": "substance", "word": "մարջան" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "bust", "sense": "substance", "word": "բուստ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "koral", "sense": "substance", "word": "կորալ" }, { "code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "püal", "sense": "substance", "word": "পোৱাল" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "substance", "word": "mərcan" }, { "code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "məryen", "sense": "substance", "word": "мәрйен" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "karál", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кара́л" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "probal", "sense": "substance", "word": "প্রবাল" }, { "code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koural" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "korál", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кора́л" }, { "code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "santa", "sense": "substance", "word": "သန္တာ" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corall" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "saan¹ wu⁴", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "săng-hù, dăng-hù", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "sân-fù", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "soan-ô͘, soan-lô͘, san-ô͘", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "珊瑚" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shānhú", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "roman": "¹se-wu", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korál" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "koral" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "koraal" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "substance", "word": "koralo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "substance", "word": "korall" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "substance", "word": "koralli" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corail" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "marǯani", "sense": "substance", "word": "მარჯანი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Koralle" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "korálli", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κοράλλι" }, { "code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "korállion", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "κοράλλιον" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "substance", "word": "puna" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "substance", "word": "אַלְמֹג" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "almóg", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "אלמוג" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mūṅgā", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मूंगा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mūṅgā", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मूँगा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pravāl", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रवाल" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "substance", "word": "korall" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "substance", "word": "kórall" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "substance", "word": "karang" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corallo" }, { "alt": "さんご", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sango", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sango", "sense": "substance", "word": "サンゴ" }, { "code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "şur", "sense": "substance", "word": "шур" }, { "code": "kn", "lang": "Kannada", "roman": "havaḷa", "sense": "substance", "word": "ಹವಳ" }, { "code": "kaa", "lang": "Karakalpak", "sense": "substance", "word": "marjan" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "marjan", "sense": "substance", "word": "маржан" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "pitrum", "sense": "substance", "word": "ពិទ្រុម" }, { "code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "phkaa thmɑɑ", "sense": "substance", "word": "ផ្កាថ្ម" }, { "alt": "珊瑚", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sanho", "sense": "substance", "word": "산호" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "substance", "word": "mircan" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "korall", "sense": "substance", "word": "коралл" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "marjan", "sense": "substance", "word": "маржан" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pa kā lang", "sense": "substance", "word": "ປະກາລັງ" }, { "code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "pa kā rang", "sense": "substance", "word": "ປະກາຣັງ" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "corallium" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korallis" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koralas" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "koral", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "корал" }, { "code": "mg", "lang": "Malagasy", "sense": "substance", "word": "haran-dranomasina" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "substance", "word": "batu karang" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "substance", "word": "karang" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "paviḻaṁ", "sense": "substance", "word": "പവിഴം" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "substance", "word": "kutakuta" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "šür", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ], "word": "шүр" }, { "code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "substance", "word": "tóchʼil yooʼí" }, { "code": "nog", "lang": "Nogai", "roman": "marjan", "sense": "substance", "word": "маржан" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "korall" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coralh" }, { "alt": "さんぐ", "code": "ryu", "lang": "Okinawan", "roman": "sangu", "sense": "substance", "word": "珊瑚" }, { "code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "mercan", "sense": "substance", "word": "مرجان" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "marǰãn", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مرجان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "marjân", "sense": "substance", "word": "مرجان" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "bosad", "sense": "substance", "word": "بسد" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "koral" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "koralowina" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "koráll", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кора́лл" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "pravāla", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रवाल" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "prabāla", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रबाल" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "vidruma", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "विद्रुम" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "корал" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "koral" }, { "code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "koral", "sense": "substance", "word": "කොරල්" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "koral" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "korála" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ], "word": "marijani" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "korall" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "substance", "word": "sagay" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "marjon", "sense": "substance", "word": "марҷон" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "pavaḻam", "sense": "substance", "word": "பவழம்" }, { "code": "rif", "lang": "Tarifit", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tadmant" }, { "code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "märcän", "sense": "substance", "word": "мәрҗән" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "bpà-gaa-rang", "sense": "substance", "word": "ปะการัง" }, { "code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byu ru", "sense": "substance", "word": "བྱུ་རུ" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "substance", "word": "mercan" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "substance", "word": "mercen" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "korál", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кора́л" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "marjān", "sense": "substance", "word": "مرجان" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "mūngā", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "مونگا" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "marjan", "sense": "substance", "word": "مارجان" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "substance", "word": "marjon" }, { "alt": "珊瑚", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "substance", "word": "san hô" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cwrel" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "koral", "sense": "substance", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "קאָראַל" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "color", "word": "de color m corall" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "color", "word": "coral·lí" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shānhúsè", "sense": "color", "word": "珊瑚色" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "korálová" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "koraalrood" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "color", "word": "sügavroosa" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "marǯnisperi", "sense": "color", "word": "მარჯნისფერი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "color", "word": "koralle" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "korallí", "sense": "color", "word": "κοραλλί" }, { "alt": "さんごいろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sangoiro", "sense": "color", "word": "珊瑚色" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "sanhosaek", "sense": "color", "word": "산호색" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "koralų spalva" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "color", "word": "batu karang" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coralh" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "color", "word": "corai" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "color", "word": "coraliu" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "korállovyj", "sense": "color", "word": "кора́лловый" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "color", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "coral" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "gan-lá-bpang-hǎa", "sense": "color", "word": "กัลปังหา" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Pliny the Elder" ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "English 2-syllable words", "English 3-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Semitic languages", "English terms with IPA pronunciation", "English terms with audio links", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (order)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (subclass)", "Requests for native script for Odia terms", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl", "Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl", "en:Cnidarians", "en:Gems", "en:Oranges", "en:Pinks", "es:Colors" ], "derived": [ { "alt": "Corallium secundum et al.", "word": "angel skin coral" }, { "english": "Isididae", "word": "bamboo coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Antipatharia spp.", "word": "black coral" }, { "alt": "Helicopora coerulea", "word": "blue coral" }, { "word": "brain coral" }, { "english": "in families Mussidae and Merulinidae", "word": "brainstone coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Acropora florida", "word": "branch coral" }, { "alt": "Paragorgia arborea", "word": "bubblegum coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Aniliidae spp.", "word": "burrowing false coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Mussidae spp.", "word": "cactus coral" }, { "alt": "†Halysites spp.", "word": "chain coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Erythrina herbacea", "word": "coral bean" }, { "taxonomic": "Symphoricarpos orbiculatus", "word": "coral berry" }, { "taxonomic": "Symphoricarpos orbiculatus", "word": "coralberry" }, { "word": "coral bleaching" }, { "word": "coral fern" }, { "word": "coral fungus" }, { "word": "Coral Gables" }, { "word": "coral heath" }, { "word": "coral insect" }, { "word": "coral island" }, { "word": "coralology" }, { "word": "coral reef" }, { "word": "Coral Sea" }, { "word": "Coral Sea Islands Territory" }, { "english": "in family Elapidae", "word": "coral snake" }, { "word": "Coral Springs" }, { "english": "genus Erythrina", "word": "coral tree" }, { "taxonomic": "Plectropomus leopardus", "word": "coral trout" }, { "english": "Heuchera", "word": "coral bells" }, { "word": "coralberry" }, { "word": "coralise" }, { "word": "coralize" }, { "word": "corallaceous" }, { "word": "corallet" }, { "word": "corallian" }, { "word": "coralliferous" }, { "word": "coralliform" }, { "word": "coralligenous" }, { "word": "coralligerous" }, { "word": "corallike" }, { "word": "coralline" }, { "word": "corallite" }, { "word": "corallivore" }, { "word": "coralloid" }, { "word": "coralloidal" }, { "word": "corally" }, { "english": "Corallorhiza; Cardamine bulbifera", "word": "coralroot" }, { "taxonomic": "Turbinaria spp.", "word": "cup coral" }, { "word": "dusty coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Acropora palmata", "word": "elkhorn coral" }, { "english": "Gorgonia et al. spp.", "word": "fan coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Mussidae spp.", "word": "favid coral" }, { "alt": "†Tetracoralla or †Rugosa spp.", "word": "feather coral" }, { "alt": "Millepora alcicornis", "word": "finger coral" }, { "alt": "Millepora spp.", "word": "fire coral" }, { "alt": "Millepora alcicornis", "word": "ginger coral" }, { "alt": "Montastaea cavernosa", "word": "great star coral" }, { "alt": "Agaricites humilis", "word": "golfball coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Scleractinia spp.", "word": "hard coral" }, { "alt": "Kulamanamana haumeaae", "word": "Hawaiian gold coral" }, { "alt": "†Favosites et al. spp.", "word": "honeycomb coral" }, { "alt": "†Rugosa spp.", "word": "horn coral" }, { "alt": "Gorgonacea spp.", "word": "horny coral" }, { "word": "hydrocoral" }, { "alt": "Milleporina and Stylasterina spp.", "word": "hydroid coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Oculina varicosa", "word": "ivory bush coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Oculinidae spp.", "word": "ivory coral" }, { "alt": "Fenestellidae spp.", "word": "lace coral" }, { "alt": "Bossea orbigniana", "word": "leaf coral" }, { "alt": "Agaricites lamarcki", "word": "Lamarck's sheet coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Agaricia spp.", "word": "lettuce coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Scleractinia spp.", "word": "madreporian coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Bryozoa spp.", "word": "moss coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Fungiidae spp.", "word": "mushroom coral" }, { "word": "old coral" }, { "alt": "Trachyphyllia geoffroyi", "word": "open brain coral" }, { "word": "organ-pipe coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Tubipora spp.", "word": "organ coral" }, { "alt": "Denrogyra cylindrus", "word": "pillar coral)" }, { "word": "pink coral" }, { "english": "= red coral", "word": "precious coral" }, { "alt": "Alloclavaria purpurea", "word": "purple coral" }, { "alt": "Corallium rubrum et al.", "word": "red coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Agaricia tenuifolia", "word": "rose coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Agaricia undata", "word": "scroll coral" }, { "alt": "Gorgonacea spp.", "word": "sea whip coral" }, { "word": "seed coral" }, { "word": "skull coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Alcyonacea spp.", "word": "soft coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Acropora cervicornis", "word": "staghorn coral" }, { "english": "Orbicella et al. spp.", "word": "star coral" }, { "word": "stone coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Scleractinia spp.", "word": "stony coral" }, { "alt": "Receptaculites spp.", "word": "sunflower coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Tabulata spp.", "word": "tabulate coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Antipatharia spp.", "word": "thorny coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Mussidae spp.", "word": "tooth coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Oculinidae spp.", "word": "tree coral" }, { "alt": "Madreporaria", "word": "true coral" }, { "taxonomic": "Agaricia agaricites", "word": "tube coral" }, { "alt": "Gorgonacea spp.", "word": "whip coral" }, { "alt": "Amphihelia oculata", "word": "white coral" }, { "word": "coral plant" }, { "word": "coral rag" }, { "word": "coral stitch" }, { "word": "Indian coral tree" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old French coral", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "corail" }, "expansion": "French corail", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον", "4": "", "5": "coral" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "גּוֹרָל", "3": "", "4": "small pebble", "tr": "goral" }, "expansion": "Hebrew גּוֹרָל (goral, “small pebble”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "جَرَل", "3": "", "4": "small stone" }, "expansion": "Arabic جَرَل (jaral, “small stone”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κόρη" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old French coral (French corail), from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”). Probably ultimately of Semitic origin, compare Hebrew גּוֹרָל (goral, “small pebble”), Arabic جَرَل (jaral, “small stone”), originally referring to the red variety found in the Mediterranean. Since ancient times, a common folk etymology, accepted by some earlier scholars, connected the word instead to Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē) (referring to Medusa). Beekes mentions both theories and considers the Semitic one convincing.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "coral (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "atoll" }, { "word": "barrier reef" }, { "word": "dactylozooid" }, { "word": "fringing reef" }, { "word": "gonophore" }, { "word": "gorgonian" }, { "word": "Great Barrier Reef" }, { "word": "madrepore" }, { "word": "millepore" }, { "word": "sea fan" }, { "word": "sea whip" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Made of coral." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Having the orange-pink colour of coral." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒɹəl/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔɚɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "homophone": "choral" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɔɹəl/", "tags": [ "General-Australian" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɒɹəl" }, { "rhymes": "-ɔːɹəl" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coral.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav.ogg", "tags": [ "Southern-England" ], "text": "Audio (Southern England)" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "koralov", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "коралов" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "coral·lí" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "珊瑚製的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shānhú jì de", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "珊瑚制的" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "koraal-" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "korala" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "korallinen" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "corallien" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "marǯnis", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "მარჯნის" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mūṅgā", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "मूंगा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "mūṅgā", "sense": "made of coral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "मूँगा" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "pravāl", "sense": "made of coral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "प्रवाल" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "made of coral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "corallino" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "made of coral", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "corallina" }, { "alt": "さんごでできた", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sango de dekita", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "珊瑚でできた" }, { "alt": "さんごせいの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sangosei no", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "珊瑚製の" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "koralų" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "koralinis" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "batu karang" }, { "code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "made of coral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "qrolli" }, { "code": "or", "lang": "Odia", "note": "[script needed] (prabala)", "sense": "made of coral" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "koralowy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "coralino" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "korállovyj", "sense": "made of coral", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "кора́лловый" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "made of coral", "word": "mercan" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "coral·lí" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shānhúsè de", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "珊瑚色的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "橘紅色的" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "júhóngsè de", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "橘红色的" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "koraalrood" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "koraalrode" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "corail" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "marǯnisperi", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "მარჯნისფერი" }, { "alt": "さんごいろの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "sangoiro no", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "珊瑚色の" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "koralų spalvos" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "batu karang" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "koralowy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "coral" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "coralino" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "corai" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having the orange-pink colour of coral", "word": "coraliu" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Pliny the Elder" ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms borrowed from Old French", "Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old French", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms suffixed with -al", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese coral", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "fro", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old French coral", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese coral, borrowed from Old French coral, from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion).", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corais)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations", "gl:Zoology" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I send to my granddaughter Tareixa Sanchez all of my pearls and corals, and the enamels, and my enamelled relicary and my gilded silver bowl and my beads of gold", "ref": "1395, Antonio López Ferreiro, editor, Galicia Histórica. Colección diplomática, Santiago: Tipografía Galaica, page 160", "text": "mando a miña Neta Tareija sanches todo o aliofar et coraes que eu ey et os esmaltes et o meu Reliquario esmaltado et a miña Cunca de plata dourada et as miñas doas de ouro", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "coral" ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) coral" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "glosses": [ "coral (color)" ], "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "roe (the eggs or ovaries of certain crustaceans)" ], "links": [ [ "roe", "roe" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "míllaras" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "sea fan (Eunicella verrucosa)" ], "links": [ [ "sea fan", "sea fan" ], [ "Eunicella verrucosa", "Wikispecies:Eunicella verrucosa" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms suffixed with -al", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "coro", "3": "al", "gloss1": "choir" }, "expansion": "coro (“choir”) + -al", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "coro (“choir”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (plural corais)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "choral" ], "links": [ [ "choral", "choral" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms suffixed with -al", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "coro", "3": "al", "gloss1": "choir" }, "expansion": "coro (“choir”) + -al", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "coro (“choir”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "coral f (plural corais)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "chorale" ], "links": [ [ "chorale", "chorale" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "es:Colors" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lad", "2": "koral", "alts": "1" }, "expansion": "Ladino: koral", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ladino: koral" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "coral" }, "expansion": "Spanish: coral", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Spanish: coral" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "fro", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old French coral", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French coral, from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion).", "forms": [ { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "noun", "g": "m", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "coral m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "es" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corales)", "name": "osp-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Spanish", "lang_code": "osp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Spanish lemmas", "Old Spanish masculine nouns", "Old Spanish nouns", "Old Spanish terms borrowed from Old French", "Old Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Old Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Old Spanish terms derived from Old French", "Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Spanish terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Of the twelfth degree of the sign of Taurus is the stone they call black coral.", "ref": "c. 1250, Alfonso X, Lapidario, f. 14v", "text": "DEl dozeno grado del ſigno de tauro es la piedra aque dizen coral negro.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "coral" ], "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese learned borrowings from Medieval Latin", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Portuguese terms suffixed with -al", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese undefined derivations", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables", "es:Colors", "pt:Cnidarians", "pt:Elapid snakes", "pt:Oranges", "pt:Pinks" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ML.", "3": "chorālis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin chorālis", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "coro", "3": "-al" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, coro + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin chorālis. By surface analysis, coro + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corais)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pt:Music" ], "glosses": [ "choir (ensemble of people who sing together)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "choir", "choir" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) choir (ensemble of people who sing together)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "coro" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Music" ], "glosses": [ "choral song (song written for a choir to perform)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "choral", "choral" ], [ "song", "song" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) choral song (song written for a choir to perform)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Musical genres" ], "glosses": [ "chorale (a Lutheran hymn)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "chorale", "chorale" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) chorale (a Lutheran hymn)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "glosses": [ "a group of people, creatures or objects making noise together" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) a group of people, creatures or objects making noise together" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choral" } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese learned borrowings from Medieval Latin", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from Medieval Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Portuguese terms suffixed with -al", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese undefined derivations", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables", "es:Colors", "pt:Cnidarians", "pt:Elapid snakes", "pt:Oranges", "pt:Pinks" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ML.", "3": "chorālis" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin chorālis", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "coro", "3": "-al" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, coro + -al", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin chorālis. By surface analysis, coro + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (plural corais)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pt:Music" ], "glosses": [ "choral (relating to choirs)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "choral", "choral" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) choral (relating to choirs)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Music" ], "glosses": [ "choral (written to be performed by a choir)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "choral", "choral" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) choral (written to be performed by a choir)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "word": "choral" } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese undefined derivations", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables", "es:Colors", "pt:Cnidarians", "pt:Elapid snakes", "pt:Oranges", "pt:Pinks" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "corallum" }, "expansion": "Late Latin corallum", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον", "4": "", "5": "coral" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin corallum or Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”), of uncertain origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corais)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coral (any of various species of anthozoans)" ], "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "coral (the skeleton of marine polyps)" ], "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "coral (colony of marine polyps)" ], "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "coral (a yellowish pink colour)" ], "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese undefined derivations", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables", "es:Colors", "pt:Cnidarians", "pt:Elapid snakes", "pt:Oranges", "pt:Pinks" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "corallum" }, "expansion": "Late Latin corallum", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον", "4": "", "5": "coral" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin corallum or Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”), of uncertain origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "coral f (plural corais)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cobra-coral" } ], "categories": [ "Portuguese ellipses" ], "glosses": [ "Ellipsis of cobra-coral." ], "links": [ [ "cobra-coral", "cobra-coral#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "ellipsis", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese adjectives", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese undefined derivations", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al", "Rhymes:Portuguese/al/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw", "Rhymes:Portuguese/aw/2 syllables", "es:Colors", "pt:Cnidarians", "pt:Elapid snakes", "pt:Oranges", "pt:Pinks" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "LL.", "3": "corallum" }, "expansion": "Late Latin corallum", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον", "4": "", "5": "coral" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin corallum or Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”), of uncertain origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "corais", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (plural corais)", "name": "pt-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coral in colour" ], "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "coralino" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾaw/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾaʊ̯]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾal/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kuˈɾaɫ]", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/kuˈɾa.li/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] }, { "rhymes": "(Portugal) -al" }, { "rhymes": "(Brazil) -aw" } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "es:Colors" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "choral", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "French choral", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "choral" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French choral", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French choral.", "forms": [ { "form": "corală", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "corali", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "corale", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "coral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "corală", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "corali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "corale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coralul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "neuter", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "corala", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coralii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coralele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coral", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "corale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "corali", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "corale", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coralului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coralei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coralilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coralelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or n (feminine singular corală, masculine plural corali, feminine and neuter plural corale)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "choral" ], "links": [ [ "choral", "choral" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/al", "Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old French", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms suffixed with -al", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Colors" ], "derived": [ { "english": "coral reef", "word": "arrecife de coral" }, { "word": "coral blando" }, { "word": "coral cerebro" }, { "word": "coral de jardín" }, { "word": "coral pétreo" }, { "word": "Gran Barrera de Coral" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "coral", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish coral", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish coral", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fro", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old French coral", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish coral, from Old French coral, from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion).", "forms": [ { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coral m (plural corales)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "es:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "coral" ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) coral" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "es:Plants" ], "glosses": [ "coral vine (Kennedia coccinea)" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "coral vine", "coral vine" ], [ "Kennedia coccinea", "Wikispecies:Kennedia coccinea" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) coral vine (Kennedia coccinea)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:coral" ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/al", "Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Spanish terms derived from Old French", "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish", "Spanish terms suffixed with -al", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Colors" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "coral", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish coral", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "osp", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish coral", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fro", "3": "coral" }, "expansion": "Old French coral", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "la", "3": "corallium" }, "expansion": "Latin corallium", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "grc", "3": "κοράλλιον" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish coral, from Old French coral, from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion).", "forms": [ { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (masculine and feminine plural corales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coral (color)" ], "links": [ [ "coral", "coral#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "wikipedia": [ "es:coral" ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/al", "Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms suffixed with -al", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Colors" ], "derived": [ { "word": "coralmente" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "coro", "3": "al", "gloss1": "choir" }, "expansion": "coro (“choir”) + -al", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From coro (“choir”) + -al.", "forms": [ { "form": "corales", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "coral m or f (masculine and feminine plural corales)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "co‧ral" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "choral" ], "links": [ [ "choral", "choral" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koˈɾal/" }, { "ipa": "[koˈɾal]" }, { "rhymes": "-al" } ], "word": "coral" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/al", "Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene 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{ "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425", "msg": "coral/English/adj: 'word' should be a non-empty string (it is a mandatory field): {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"note\": \"[script needed] (prabala)\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\"}: {\"categories\": [\"English 2-syllable words\", \"English 3-syllable words\", \"English adjectives\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English lemmas\", \"English nouns\", \"English terms derived from Ancient Greek\", \"English terms derived from Latin\", \"English terms derived from Old French\", \"English terms derived from Semitic languages\", \"English terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"English terms with audio links\", \"English terms with homophones\", \"English uncomparable adjectives\", \"English uncountable nouns\", \"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (order)\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)\", \"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subclass)\", \"Requests for native script for Odia terms\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl\", \"Rhymes:English/ɒɹəl/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːɹəl\", \"en:Cnidarians\", \"en:Gems\", \"en:Oranges\", \"en:Pinks\", \"es:Colors\"], \"derived\": [{\"alt\": \"Corallium secundum et al.\", \"word\": \"angel skin coral\"}, {\"english\": \"Isididae\", \"word\": \"bamboo coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Antipatharia spp.\", \"word\": \"black coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Helicopora coerulea\", \"word\": \"blue coral\"}, {\"word\": \"brain coral\"}, {\"english\": \"in families Mussidae and Merulinidae\", \"word\": \"brainstone coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Acropora florida\", \"word\": \"branch coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Paragorgia arborea\", \"word\": \"bubblegum coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Aniliidae spp.\", \"word\": \"burrowing false coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mussidae spp.\", \"word\": \"cactus coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"†Halysites spp.\", \"word\": \"chain coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Erythrina herbacea\", \"word\": \"coral bean\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Symphoricarpos orbiculatus\", \"word\": \"coral berry\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Symphoricarpos orbiculatus\", \"word\": \"coralberry\"}, {\"word\": \"coral bleaching\"}, {\"word\": \"coral fern\"}, {\"word\": \"coral fungus\"}, {\"word\": \"Coral Gables\"}, {\"word\": \"coral heath\"}, {\"word\": \"coral insect\"}, {\"word\": \"coral island\"}, {\"word\": \"coralology\"}, {\"word\": \"coral reef\"}, {\"word\": \"Coral Sea\"}, {\"word\": \"Coral Sea Islands Territory\"}, {\"english\": \"in family Elapidae\", \"word\": \"coral snake\"}, {\"word\": \"Coral Springs\"}, {\"english\": \"genus Erythrina\", \"word\": \"coral tree\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Plectropomus leopardus\", \"word\": \"coral trout\"}, {\"english\": \"Heuchera\", \"word\": \"coral bells\"}, {\"word\": \"coralberry\"}, {\"word\": \"coralise\"}, {\"word\": \"coralize\"}, {\"word\": \"corallaceous\"}, {\"word\": \"corallet\"}, {\"word\": \"corallian\"}, {\"word\": \"coralliferous\"}, {\"word\": \"coralliform\"}, {\"word\": \"coralligenous\"}, {\"word\": \"coralligerous\"}, {\"word\": \"corallike\"}, {\"word\": \"coralline\"}, {\"word\": \"corallite\"}, {\"word\": \"corallivore\"}, {\"word\": \"coralloid\"}, {\"word\": \"coralloidal\"}, {\"word\": \"corally\"}, {\"english\": \"Corallorhiza; Cardamine bulbifera\", \"word\": \"coralroot\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Turbinaria spp.\", \"word\": \"cup coral\"}, {\"word\": \"dusty coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Acropora palmata\", \"word\": \"elkhorn coral\"}, {\"english\": \"Gorgonia et al. spp.\", \"word\": \"fan coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mussidae spp.\", \"word\": \"favid coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"†Tetracoralla or †Rugosa spp.\", \"word\": \"feather coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Millepora alcicornis\", \"word\": \"finger coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Millepora spp.\", \"word\": \"fire coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Millepora alcicornis\", \"word\": \"ginger coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Montastaea cavernosa\", \"word\": \"great star coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Agaricites humilis\", \"word\": \"golfball coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Scleractinia spp.\", \"word\": \"hard coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Kulamanamana haumeaae\", \"word\": \"Hawaiian gold coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"†Favosites et al. spp.\", \"word\": \"honeycomb coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"†Rugosa spp.\", \"word\": \"horn coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Gorgonacea spp.\", \"word\": \"horny coral\"}, {\"word\": \"hydrocoral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Milleporina and Stylasterina spp.\", \"word\": \"hydroid coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Oculina varicosa\", \"word\": \"ivory bush coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Oculinidae spp.\", \"word\": \"ivory coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Fenestellidae spp.\", \"word\": \"lace coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Bossea orbigniana\", \"word\": \"leaf coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Agaricites lamarcki\", \"word\": \"Lamarck's sheet coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Agaricia spp.\", \"word\": \"lettuce coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Scleractinia spp.\", \"word\": \"madreporian coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Bryozoa spp.\", \"word\": \"moss coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Fungiidae spp.\", \"word\": \"mushroom coral\"}, {\"word\": \"old coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Trachyphyllia geoffroyi\", \"word\": \"open brain coral\"}, {\"word\": \"organ-pipe coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Tubipora spp.\", \"word\": \"organ coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Denrogyra cylindrus\", \"word\": \"pillar coral)\"}, {\"word\": \"pink coral\"}, {\"english\": \"= red coral\", \"word\": \"precious coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Alloclavaria purpurea\", \"word\": \"purple coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Corallium rubrum et al.\", \"word\": \"red coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Agaricia tenuifolia\", \"word\": \"rose coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Agaricia undata\", \"word\": \"scroll coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Gorgonacea spp.\", \"word\": \"sea whip coral\"}, {\"word\": \"seed coral\"}, {\"word\": \"skull coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Alcyonacea spp.\", \"word\": \"soft coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Acropora cervicornis\", \"word\": \"staghorn coral\"}, {\"english\": \"Orbicella et al. spp.\", \"word\": \"star coral\"}, {\"word\": \"stone coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Scleractinia spp.\", \"word\": \"stony coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Receptaculites spp.\", \"word\": \"sunflower coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Tabulata spp.\", \"word\": \"tabulate coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Antipatharia spp.\", \"word\": \"thorny coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Mussidae spp.\", \"word\": \"tooth coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Oculinidae spp.\", \"word\": \"tree coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Madreporaria\", \"word\": \"true coral\"}, {\"taxonomic\": \"Agaricia agaricites\", \"word\": \"tube coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Gorgonacea spp.\", \"word\": \"whip coral\"}, {\"alt\": \"Amphihelia oculata\", \"word\": \"white coral\"}, {\"word\": \"coral plant\"}, {\"word\": \"coral rag\"}, {\"word\": \"coral stitch\"}, {\"word\": \"Indian coral tree\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fro\", \"3\": \"coral\"}, \"expansion\": \"Old French coral\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"fr\", \"2\": \"corail\"}, \"expansion\": \"French corail\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"la\", \"3\": \"corallium\"}, \"expansion\": \"Latin corallium\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"grc\", \"3\": \"κοράλλιον\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"coral\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”)\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"sem\", \"3\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"Semitic\", \"name\": \"der\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"he\", \"2\": \"גּוֹרָל\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"small pebble\", \"tr\": \"goral\"}, \"expansion\": \"Hebrew גּוֹרָל (goral, “small pebble”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ar\", \"2\": \"جَرَل\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"small stone\"}, \"expansion\": \"Arabic جَرَل (jaral, “small stone”)\", \"name\": \"cog\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"grc\", \"2\": \"κόρη\"}, \"expansion\": \"Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē)\", \"name\": \"noncog\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"From Old French coral (French corail), from Latin corallium, from Ancient Greek κοράλλιον (korállion, “coral”). Probably ultimately of Semitic origin, compare Hebrew גּוֹרָל (goral, “small pebble”), Arabic جَرَل (jaral, “small stone”), originally referring to the red variety found in the Mediterranean. Since ancient times, a common folk etymology, accepted by some earlier scholars, connected the word instead to Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē) (referring to Medusa). Beekes mentions both theories and considers the Semitic one convincing.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\"}, \"expansion\": \"coral (not comparable)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"atoll\"}, {\"word\": \"barrier reef\"}, {\"word\": \"dactylozooid\"}, {\"word\": \"fringing reef\"}, {\"word\": \"gonophore\"}, {\"word\": \"gorgonian\"}, {\"word\": \"Great Barrier Reef\"}, {\"word\": \"madrepore\"}, {\"word\": \"millepore\"}, {\"word\": \"sea fan\"}, {\"word\": \"sea whip\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"Made of coral.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"Having the orange-pink colour of coral.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈkɒɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"Received-Pronunciation\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkɔɚɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"homophone\": \"choral\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈkɔɹəl/\", \"tags\": [\"General-Australian\"]}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɒɹəl\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːɹəl\"}, {\"audio\": \"LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-coral.wav\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-coral.wav.ogg\", \"tags\": [\"Southern-England\"], \"text\": \"Audio (Southern England)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"koralov\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"коралов\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"coral·lí\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"珊瑚製的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shānhú jì de\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"珊瑚制的\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"koraal-\"}, {\"code\": \"eo\", \"lang\": \"Esperanto\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"korala\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"korallinen\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"corallien\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"marǯnis\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"მარჯნის\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"mūṅgā\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"मूंगा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"mūṅgā\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"मूँगा\"}, {\"code\": \"hi\", \"lang\": \"Hindi\", \"roman\": \"pravāl\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"प्रवाल\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"corallino\"}, {\"code\": \"it\", \"lang\": \"Italian\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"tags\": [\"feminine\"], \"word\": \"corallina\"}, {\"alt\": \"さんごでできた\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sango de dekita\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"珊瑚でできた\"}, {\"alt\": \"さんごせいの\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sangosei no\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"珊瑚製の\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"koralų\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"koralinis\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"batu karang\"}, {\"code\": \"mt\", \"lang\": \"Maltese\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"qrolli\"}, {\"code\": \"or\", \"lang\": \"Odia\", \"note\": \"[script needed] (prabala)\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"koralowy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"coralino\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"korállovyj\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"кора́лловый\"}, {\"code\": \"tr\", \"lang\": \"Turkish\", \"sense\": \"made of coral\", \"word\": \"mercan\"}, {\"code\": \"ca\", \"lang\": \"Catalan\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"coral·lí\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"shānhúsè de\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"珊瑚色的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"橘紅色的\"}, {\"code\": \"cmn\", \"lang\": \"Chinese Mandarin\", \"roman\": \"júhóngsè de\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"橘红色的\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"koraalrood\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"koraalrode\"}, {\"code\": \"fr\", \"lang\": \"French\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"corail\"}, {\"code\": \"ka\", \"lang\": \"Georgian\", \"roman\": \"marǯnisperi\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"მარჯნისფერი\"}, {\"alt\": \"さんごいろの\", \"code\": \"ja\", \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"roman\": \"sangoiro no\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"珊瑚色の\"}, {\"code\": \"lt\", \"lang\": \"Lithuanian\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"koralų spalvos\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"batu karang\"}, {\"code\": \"pl\", \"lang\": \"Polish\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"koralowy\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"coral\"}, {\"code\": \"pt\", \"lang\": \"Portuguese\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"coralino\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"corai\"}, {\"code\": \"ro\", \"lang\": \"Romanian\", \"sense\": \"having the orange-pink colour of coral\", \"word\": \"coraliu\"}], \"wikipedia\": [\"Pliny the Elder\"], \"word\": \"coral\"}", "path": [], "section": "English", "subsection": "adj", "title": "coral", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.