See 珊瑚 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "珊瑚"
},
"expansion": "珊瑚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "珊瑚",
"2": "さんご",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "珊瑚(さんご) (sango)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Okinawan:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "珊瑚",
"2": "さんぐ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "珊瑚(さんぐ) (sangu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "산호(珊瑚)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "珊瑚",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 산호(珊瑚) (sanho)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "san hô",
"bor": "1",
"id": "珊瑚",
"t": "",
"tr": "珊瑚"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: san hô (珊瑚)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "珊瑚",
"2": "さんご",
"3": "산호",
"4": "san hô",
"5": "さんぐ",
"6": "",
"h": "珊瑚",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "珊瑚",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "珊瑚",
"v": "珊瑚",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (珊瑚):\n* → Japanese: 珊瑚(さんご) (sango)\n* → Okinawan: 珊瑚(さんぐ) (sangu)\n* → Korean: 산호(珊瑚) (sanho)\n* → Vietnamese: san hô (珊瑚)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "さんご",
"3": "산호",
"4": "san hô",
"5": "さんぐ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (珊瑚):\n* → Japanese: 珊瑚(さんご) (sango)\n* → Okinawan: 珊瑚(さんぐ) (sangu)\n* → Korean: 산호(珊瑚) (sanho)\n* → Vietnamese: san hô (珊瑚)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (珊瑚):\n* → Japanese: 珊瑚(さんご) (sango)\n* → Okinawan: 珊瑚(さんぐ) (sangu)\n* → Korean: 산호(珊瑚) (sanho)\n* → Vietnamese: san hô (珊瑚)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "kho",
"3": "sam̥gga-",
"4": "",
"5": "stone",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese sam̥gga- (“stone”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سنگ",
"3": "",
"4": "stone",
"tr": "sang"
},
"expansion": "Persian سنگ (sang, “stone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from an Iranian language in Central Asia during the Han Dynasty, probably Khotanese sam̥gga- (“stone”). Compare Modern Persian سنگ (sang, “stone”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "珊瑚",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khotanese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cnidarians",
"orig": "zh:Cnidarians",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "八放珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "六射珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "多放珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "床板珊瑚"
},
{
"roman": "shànshānhú",
"word": "扇珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "打碎珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "拖鞋珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "擊珊瑚碎"
},
{
"word": "击珊瑚碎"
},
{
"word": "擊碎珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "击碎珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "日射珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "木珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "桃葉珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "桃叶珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚化石"
},
{
"roman": "shānhú zài wǎng",
"word": "珊瑚在網"
},
{
"roman": "shānhú zài wǎng",
"word": "珊瑚在网"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚婚"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúdǎo",
"word": "珊瑚島"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúdǎo",
"word": "珊瑚岛"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚木難"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚木难"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚樹"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚树"
},
{
"roman": "Shānhúhǎi",
"word": "珊瑚海"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚珠"
},
{
"roman": "shānhújiāo",
"word": "珊瑚礁"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚網"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚网"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚翹"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚翘"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚花"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚菜"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚菌"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚藻"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúlán",
"word": "珊瑚蘭"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúlán",
"word": "珊瑚兰"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúshé",
"word": "珊瑚蛇"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúchóng",
"word": "珊瑚蟲"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúchóng",
"word": "珊瑚虫"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚鉤"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚钩"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚頂"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚顶"
},
{
"word": "皺紋珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "皱纹珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "綠珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "绿珊瑚"
},
{
"roman": "cǎoshānhú",
"word": "草珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "蜈蚣珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "鏈珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "链珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "鐵網珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "铁网珊瑚"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
"roman": "(Jìbīn guó) chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "（罽賓國）出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠璣、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流離。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
"roman": "(Jìbīn guó) chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "（罽宾国）出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠玑、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流离。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coral"
],
"id": "en-珊瑚-zh-noun-85~ZBzRX",
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Han Dynasty"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄏㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ wu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-fù"
},
{
"zh-pron": "săng-hù"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dăng-hù"
},
{
"zh-pron": "san-ô͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soan-ô͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soan-lô͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹se-wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shanhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shan¹-hu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shān-hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shanhwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шаньху"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʹxu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ xu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan wùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ wu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ wu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ wuː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-fù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "san^ˊ fu^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ fu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ fu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "săng-hù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dăng-hù"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "san-ô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "san-ôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "san'oo"
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻²² ɔ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻²² ɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/san³³ ɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soan-ô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suan-ôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "soan'oo"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soan-lô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suan-lôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "soanloo"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹se-wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "se^平 wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹se-hhu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/se⁵⁵ ɦu²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "san hu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*slaːn ɡaː/"
},
{
"other": "/ soan-ô͘ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ xu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ wuː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ fu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻²² ɔ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻²² ɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san³³ ɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁵⁵ ɦu²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*slaːn ɡaː/"
}
],
"word": "珊瑚"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "八放珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "六射珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "多放珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "床板珊瑚"
},
{
"roman": "shànshānhú",
"word": "扇珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "打碎珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "拖鞋珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "擊珊瑚碎"
},
{
"word": "击珊瑚碎"
},
{
"word": "擊碎珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "击碎珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "日射珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "木珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "桃葉珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "桃叶珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚化石"
},
{
"roman": "shānhú zài wǎng",
"word": "珊瑚在網"
},
{
"roman": "shānhú zài wǎng",
"word": "珊瑚在网"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚婚"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúdǎo",
"word": "珊瑚島"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúdǎo",
"word": "珊瑚岛"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚木難"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚木难"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚樹"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚树"
},
{
"roman": "Shānhúhǎi",
"word": "珊瑚海"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚珠"
},
{
"roman": "shānhújiāo",
"word": "珊瑚礁"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚網"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚网"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚翹"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚翘"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚花"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚菜"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚菌"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚藻"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúlán",
"word": "珊瑚蘭"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúlán",
"word": "珊瑚兰"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúshé",
"word": "珊瑚蛇"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúchóng",
"word": "珊瑚蟲"
},
{
"roman": "shānhúchóng",
"word": "珊瑚虫"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚鉤"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚钩"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚頂"
},
{
"word": "珊瑚顶"
},
{
"word": "皺紋珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "皱纹珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "綠珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "绿珊瑚"
},
{
"roman": "cǎoshānhú",
"word": "草珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "蜈蚣珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "鏈珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "链珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "鐵網珊瑚"
},
{
"word": "铁网珊瑚"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "珊瑚"
},
"expansion": "珊瑚",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "珊瑚",
"2": "さんご",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "珊瑚(さんご) (sango)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Okinawan:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "珊瑚",
"2": "さんぐ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "珊瑚(さんぐ) (sangu)",
"name": "ryu-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "산호(珊瑚)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "珊瑚",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 산호(珊瑚) (sanho)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "san hô",
"bor": "1",
"id": "珊瑚",
"t": "",
"tr": "珊瑚"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: san hô (珊瑚)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "珊瑚",
"2": "さんご",
"3": "산호",
"4": "san hô",
"5": "さんぐ",
"6": "",
"h": "珊瑚",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "珊瑚",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "珊瑚",
"v": "珊瑚",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (珊瑚):\n* → Japanese: 珊瑚(さんご) (sango)\n* → Okinawan: 珊瑚(さんぐ) (sangu)\n* → Korean: 산호(珊瑚) (sanho)\n* → Vietnamese: san hô (珊瑚)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "さんご",
"3": "산호",
"4": "san hô",
"5": "さんぐ"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (珊瑚):\n* → Japanese: 珊瑚(さんご) (sango)\n* → Okinawan: 珊瑚(さんぐ) (sangu)\n* → Korean: 산호(珊瑚) (sanho)\n* → Vietnamese: san hô (珊瑚)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (珊瑚):\n* → Japanese: 珊瑚(さんご) (sango)\n* → Okinawan: 珊瑚(さんぐ) (sangu)\n* → Korean: 산호(珊瑚) (sanho)\n* → Vietnamese: san hô (珊瑚)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "kho",
"3": "sam̥gga-",
"4": "",
"5": "stone",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Khotanese sam̥gga- (“stone”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "سنگ",
"3": "",
"4": "stone",
"tr": "sang"
},
"expansion": "Persian سنگ (sang, “stone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from an Iranian language in Central Asia during the Han Dynasty, probably Khotanese sam̥gga- (“stone”). Compare Modern Persian سنگ (sang, “stone”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "珊瑚",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese disyllabic morphemes",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Khotanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Khotanese",
"Chinese terms spelled with 珊",
"Chinese terms spelled with 瑚",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Khotanese terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"zh:Cnidarians"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
"roman": "(Jìbīn guó) chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "（罽賓國）出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠璣、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流離。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "(The country of Jibin in the Western Regions) produces bison, buffalo, elephants, big dogs (kuchis?), macaques, peacocks, jewels, corals, ambers and cat's eyes.",
"raw_tags": [
"Classical Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": " The Book of Han, circa 1ˢᵗ century CE",
"roman": "(Jìbīn guó) chū fēngniú, shuǐniú, xiàng, dàgǒu, mùhóu, kǒngjué, zhūjī, shānhú, hǔpò, bìliúlí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "（罽宾国）出封牛、水牛、象、大狗、沐猴、孔爵、珠玑、珊瑚、虎魄、璧流离。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coral"
],
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Han Dynasty"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄏㄨˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ wu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-fù"
},
{
"zh-pron": "săng-hù"
},
{
"zh-pron": "dăng-hù"
},
{
"zh-pron": "san-ô͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soan-ô͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "soan-lô͘"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹se-wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shanhú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "shan¹-hu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "shān-hú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shanhwu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "шаньху"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʹxu"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ xu³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan wùh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ wu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ wu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ wuː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-fù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "san^ˊ fu^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ fu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ fu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "săng-hù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "dăng-hù"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "san-ô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "san-ôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "san'oo"
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻²² ɔ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻²² ɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/san³³ ɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soan-ô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suan-ôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "soan'oo"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soan-lô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suan-lôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "soanloo"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹se-wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "se^平 wu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹se-hhu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/se⁵⁵ ɦu²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "san hu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*slaːn ɡaː/"
},
{
"other": "/ soan-ô͘ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ xu³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ wuː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ fu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻²² ɔ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻²² ɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san³³ ɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ ɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suan⁴⁴⁻³³ lɔ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁵⁵ ɦu²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*slaːn ɡaː/"
}
],
"word": "珊瑚"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 珊瑚 meaning in Chinese (10.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"珊瑚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "珊瑚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"珊瑚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "珊瑚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"珊瑚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "珊瑚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"珊瑚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "珊瑚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"珊瑚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "珊瑚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"珊瑚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "珊瑚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"珊瑚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "珊瑚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"珊瑚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "珊瑚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"珊瑚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "珊瑚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"珊瑚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "珊瑚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"珊瑚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "珊瑚",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"珊瑚"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "珊瑚",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Chinese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.