"بسد" meaning in Persian

See بسد in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bu.sað] [Classical-Persian], [bi.sað] [Classical-Persian], [bʊ.säd̪] [Dari, formal], [bɪ.säd̪] [Dari, formal], [bʊ.säd̪] [Dari, formal], [bɪ.säd̪] [Dari, formal], [bʊ.säd̪] [Kabuli], [bɪ.säd̪] [Kabuli], [bu.säd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [bi.säd̪̥] (note: Hazaragi), [bo.sæd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [be.sæd̪̥] [Iran, formal], [bu.säd̪] [Tajik, formal], [bi.säd̪] [Tajik, formal] Forms: bosad [romanization], besad [romanization]
Etymology: May be the Aramaic בֻּסְרָא (busrā) / בּוּסְרָא (busrā) / ܒܣܪܐ (*busrā, “unripe grape”), elsewhere known as Slavic бисер / biser “pearl”, with typical Persian consonant switch as in شمشار (šemšâr) → شمشاد (šemšâd, “box”). But compare بستام (bestâm, “coral”), also a known form. Etymology templates: {{bor|fa|arc|בֻּסְרָא|tr=busrā}} Aramaic בֻּסְרָא (busrā), {{cog|sla|-}} Slavic Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=bosad, besad|tr2=|tr3=}} بسد • (bosad, besad), {{fa-noun|tr=bosad, besad}} بسد • (bosad, besad)
  1. (archaic) coral Tags: archaic Synonyms: مرجان Derived forms: بسدین (bosadin, besadin) (english: coral-coloured, i.e. red)
    Sense id: en-بسد-fa-noun-85~ZBzRX Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بُسَد",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بُسَد (busad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بُسَد (busad)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "בֻּסְרָא",
        "tr": "busrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic בֻּסְרָא (busrā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "May be the Aramaic בֻּסְרָא (busrā) / בּוּסְרָא (busrā) / ܒܣܪܐ (*busrā, “unripe grape”), elsewhere known as Slavic бисер / biser “pearl”, with typical Persian consonant switch as in شمشار (šemšâr) → شمشاد (šemšâd, “box”). But compare بستام (bestâm, “coral”), also a known form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bosad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bosad, besad",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بسد • (bosad, besad)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bosad, besad"
      },
      "expansion": "بسد • (bosad, besad)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "coral-coloured, i.e. red",
          "roman": "bosadin, besadin",
          "word": "بسدین"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coral"
      ],
      "id": "en-بسد-fa-noun-85~ZBzRX",
      "links": [
        [
          "coral",
          "coral"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) coral"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "مرجان"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.sað]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.sað]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊ.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊ.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊ.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.säd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.säd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo.sæd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be.sæd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بسد"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "coral-coloured, i.e. red",
      "roman": "bosadin, besadin",
      "word": "بسدین"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بُسَد",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بُسَد (busad)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بُسَد (busad)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "בֻּסְרָא",
        "tr": "busrā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic בֻּסְרָא (busrā)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Slavic",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "May be the Aramaic בֻּסְרָא (busrā) / בּוּסְרָא (busrā) / ܒܣܪܐ (*busrā, “unripe grape”), elsewhere known as Slavic бисер / biser “pearl”, with typical Persian consonant switch as in شمشار (šemšâr) → شمشاد (šemšâd, “box”). But compare بستام (bestâm, “coral”), also a known form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bosad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "besad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "bosad, besad",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "بسد • (bosad, besad)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "bosad, besad"
      },
      "expansion": "بسد • (bosad, besad)",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Persian archaic terms",
        "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Persian lemmas",
        "Persian nouns",
        "Persian terms borrowed from Aramaic",
        "Persian terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "coral"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coral",
          "coral"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) coral"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "مرجان"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.sað]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.sað]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊ.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊ.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊ.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.säd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.säd̪̥]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bo.sæd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[be.sæd̪̥]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bu.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.säd̪]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بسد"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.