"organism" meaning in English

See organism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɔː.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/ [UK], /ˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/ [US] Audio: en-us-organism.ogg [US] Forms: organisms [plural]
enPR: ôr′gə-nĭz'əm Etymology: From organ + -ism, from Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “tool, instrument”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“work”). Compare Medieval Latin organismus. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|organ|ism}} organ + -ism, {{derived|en|grc|ὄργανον||tool, instrument}} Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “tool, instrument”), {{derived|en|ine-pro|*werǵ-||work}} Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“work”), {{der|en|la-med|organismus}} Medieval Latin organismus Head templates: {{en-noun}} organism (plural organisms)
  1. (obsolete, rare) The fact of being organic; organicity. Tags: obsolete, rare
    Sense id: en-organism-en-noun-0sIA1AqL
  2. Something with many separate interdependent parts, seen as being like a living thing; an organic system.
    Sense id: en-organism-en-noun-l3Es40LB
  3. (biology) A discrete and complete living thing, such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism. Categories (topical): Biology Translations (any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things): аргані́зм (arhanízm) [masculine] (Belarusian), органи́зъм (organízǎm) [masculine] (Bulgarian), organisme [masculine] (Catalan), 生物 (shēngwù) (Chinese Mandarin), 有機體 (Chinese Mandarin), 有机体 (yǒujītǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), organismi (Finnish), organismo [masculine] (Galician), organismo [masculine] (Italian), 有機体 (yūkitai) (alt: ゆうきたい) (Japanese), 유기체 (yugiche) (alt: 有機體) (Korean), organisma (Malay), organismo [masculine] (Portuguese), органи́зм (organízm) [masculine] (Russian), organismo [masculine] (Spanish), organism [common-gender] (Swedish), organizma (Turkish), органі́зм (orhanízm) [masculine] (Ukrainian) Translations (living thing): organisme (Afrikaans), organizëm [masculine] (Albanian), مُتَعَضٍّ (mutaʕaḍḍin) [feminine, indefinite] (Arabic), الْمُتَعَضِّي (al-mutaʕaḍḍī) [definite, feminine] (Arabic), عُضْوِيَّة (ʕuḍwiyya) [feminine] (Arabic), مَوْجُود (mawjūd) [masculine] (Arabic), organismo [masculine] (Aragonese), օրգանիզմ (ōrganizm) (Armenian), জীৱ (ziw) (Assamese), organismu [masculine] (Asturian), orqanizm [Roman] (Azerbaijani), организм (organizm) (Bashkir), organismo (Basque), аргані́зм (arhanízm) [masculine] (Belarusian), জীব (jib) (Bengali), органи́зъм (organízǎm) [masculine] (Bulgarian), သတ္တဝါ (satta.wa) (Burmese), organisme [masculine] (Catalan), дийнат (diı̇nat) (Chechen), 生物 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 生物 (english: sang¹ mat⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 生物 (shēngwù) (Chinese Mandarin), 有機體 (Chinese Mandarin), 有机体 (yǒujītǐ) (Chinese Mandarin), organismus [masculine] (Czech), organisme [common-gender] (Danish), organisme [neuter] (Dutch), organismo (Esperanto), organism (Estonian), elusorganism (Estonian), elusolend (Estonian), vera [feminine] (Faroese), lívvera [feminine] (Faroese), skepna [feminine] (Faroese), eliö (Finnish), organismi (Finnish), organisme [masculine] (French), organismo [masculine] (Galician), ორგანიზმი (organizmi) (Georgian), Organismus [masculine] (German), Lebewesen [neuter] (German), οργανισμός (organismós) [masculine] (Greek), òganis (Haitian Creole), אוֹרְגָּנִיזְם (organízm) [masculine] (Hebrew), יְצוּר (yetsúr) [masculine] (Hebrew), जीव (jīv) [masculine] (Hindi), organizmus (Hungarian), élőlény (Hungarian), lífvera [feminine] (Icelandic), organismo (Ido), organisme (Indonesian), organismo (Interlingua), orgánach [masculine] (Irish), organismo [masculine] (Italian), 生物 (seibutsu) (alt: せいぶつ) (Japanese), 有機体 (yūkitai) (alt: ゆうきたい) (Japanese), ағза (ağza) (Kazakh), организм (organizm) (Kazakh), ភាវរស់ (phiəvĕəʼrŭəh) (Khmer), 생물 (saengmul) (alt: 生物) (Korean), 유기체 (yugiche) (alt: 有機體) (Korean), 생물체 (saengmulche) (alt: 生物體) (Korean), организм (organizm) (Kyrgyz), ສິ່ງມີຊີວິດ (sing mī sī wit) (Lao), organismus [masculine] (Latin), organisms [masculine] (Latvian), organizmas [masculine] (Lithuanian), органи́зам (organízam) [masculine] (Macedonian), organisma (Malay), rauropi (Maori), kaiao (Maori), организм (organizm) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), махбод (maxbod) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), zîndewer (Northern Kurdish), organîzma (Northern Kurdish), organisme [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), organisme [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), عضویت (ouzviyyet) (Ottoman Turkish), ارګانیزم (organizm) [masculine] (Pashto), سازواره (sâzvâre) (Persian), ارگانیسم (orgânism) (Persian), organizm [masculine] (Polish), organismo [masculine] (Portuguese), organism [neuter] (Romanian), органи́зм (organízm) [masculine] (Russian), uorganėzmos [masculine] (Samogitian), органѝзам [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), organìzam [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), organizmus [masculine] (Slovak), organizem [masculine] (Slovene), organismo [masculine] (Spanish), organism [common-gender] (Swedish), tataghay (Tagalog), bagahay (Tagalog), организм (organizm) (Tajik), జీవి (jīvi) (Telugu), สิ่งมีชีวิต (sìng-mii-chii-wít) (Thai), organizma (Turkish), canlı (Turkish), organizm (Turkmen), органі́зм (orhanízm) [masculine] (Ukrainian), ئورگانىزم (organizm) (Uyghur), organizm (Uzbek), organizmo [masculine] (Venetian), sinh vật (Vietnamese), organeb [feminine] (Welsh), אָרגאַניזם (organizm) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-organism-en-noun-z620bKiT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -ism Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 36 47 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 17 32 51 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ism: 15 36 49 Topics: biology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things': 5 41 53 Disambiguation of 'living thing': 4 42 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: organism, being, biont Hypernyms: entity Hyponyms: prokaryote, eukaryote, animal, plant, fungus, microorganism, alga

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for organism meaning in English (21.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "macro-organism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "micro-organism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "model organism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "model-organism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mycoplasma-like organism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "organismal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "organismic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "organismically"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "paleo-organism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "proto-organism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "super organism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Vincent's organism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "organ",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "organ + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄργανον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tool, instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “tool, instrument”)",
      "name": "derived"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "work"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“work”)",
      "name": "derived"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "organismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin organismus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From organ + -ism, from Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “tool, instrument”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“work”). Compare Medieval Latin organismus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "organisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "organism (plural organisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "entity"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "prokaryote"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "eukaryote"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "animal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "plant"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "fungus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "microorganism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "alga"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The fact of being organic; organicity."
      ],
      "id": "en-organism-en-noun-0sIA1AqL",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic",
          "organic"
        ],
        [
          "organicity",
          "organicity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) The fact of being organic; organicity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1984, Anita Brookner, Hotel du Lac, Penguin, published 2016, page 52",
          "text": "For the first time, Edith was aware of the hotel as a well populated organism, its attendants merely resting until an appropriate occasion should summon them to present themselves […].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something with many separate interdependent parts, seen as being like a living thing; an organic system."
      ],
      "id": "en-organism-en-noun-l3Es40LB",
      "links": [
        [
          "interdependent",
          "interdependent"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 36 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 32 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 36 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 July 20, “Welcome to the plastisphere”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845",
          "text": "Plastics are energy-rich substances, which is why many of them burn so readily. Any organism that could unlock and use that energy would do well in the Anthropocene. Terrestrial bacteria and fungi which can manage this trick are already familiar to experts in the field.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A discrete and complete living thing, such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism."
      ],
      "id": "en-organism-en-noun-z620bKiT",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "microorganism",
          "microorganism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A discrete and complete living thing, such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organizëm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mutaʕaḍḍin",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "indefinite"
          ],
          "word": "مُتَعَضٍّ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "al-mutaʕaḍḍī",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "definite",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "الْمُتَعَضِّي"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ʕuḍwiyya",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "عُضْوِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "mawjūd",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "مَوْجُود"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "an",
          "lang": "Aragonese",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ōrganizm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "օրգանիզմ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "as",
          "lang": "Assamese",
          "roman": "ziw",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "জীৱ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organismu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "Roman"
          ],
          "word": "orqanizm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "organizm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "организм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "arhanízm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "аргані́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "jib",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "জীব"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "organízǎm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "органи́зъм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "satta.wa",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "သတ္တဝါ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "diı̇nat",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "дийнат"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "yue",
          "english": "sang¹ mat⁶",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "生物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "生物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēngwù",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "生物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "有機體"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǒujītǐ",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "有机体"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organismus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "organisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "organisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "elusorganism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "elusolend"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lívvera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "skepna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "eliö"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organismi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "organizmi",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "ორგანიზმი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Organismus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Lebewesen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "organismós",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "οργανισμός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "òganis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "organízm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אוֹרְגָּנִיזְם"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "yetsúr",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "יְצוּר"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "jīv",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "जीव"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organizmus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "élőlény"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "lífvera"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ia",
          "lang": "Interlingua",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "orgánach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "alt": "せいぶつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "seibutsu",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "生物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "alt": "ゆうきたい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yūkitai",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "有機体"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "ağza",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "ағза"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "organizm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "организм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "phiəvĕəʼrŭəh",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "ភាវរស់"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "alt": "生物",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "saengmul",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "생물"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "alt": "有機體",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yugiche",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "유기체"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "alt": "生物體",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "saengmulche",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "생물체"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "zîndewer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organîzma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "organizm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "организм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sing mī sī wit",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "ສິ່ງມີຊີວິດ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organismus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organisms"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organizmas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "organízam",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "органи́зам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organisma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "rauropi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "kaiao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "organizm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "организм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "maxbod",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "махбод"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ota",
          "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
          "roman": "ouzviyyet",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "عضویت"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "organizm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ارګانیزم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sâzvâre",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "سازواره"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "orgânism",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "ارگانیسم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organizm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "organism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "organízm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "органи́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "sgs",
          "lang": "Samogitian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "uorganėzmos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "органѝзам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organìzam"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organizmus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organizem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "organism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "tataghay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "bagahay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "organizm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "организм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "te",
          "lang": "Telugu",
          "roman": "jīvi",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "జీవి"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sìng-mii-chii-wít",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "สิ่งมีชีวิต"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organizma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "canlı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organizm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "orhanízm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "органі́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "organizm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "ئورگانىزم"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "organizm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "vec",
          "lang": "Venetian",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organizmo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "word": "sinh vật"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "organeb"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 42 54",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "organizm",
          "sense": "living thing",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אָרגאַניזם"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "arhanízm",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "аргані́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "organízǎm",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "органи́зъм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organisme"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēngwù",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "word": "生物"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "word": "有機體"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yǒujītǐ",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "word": "有机体"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "word": "organismi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "alt": "ゆうきたい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "yūkitai",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "word": "有機体"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "alt": "有機體",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yugiche",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "word": "유기체"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "word": "organisma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "organízm",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "органи́зм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "organismo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "organism"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "word": "organizma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 41 53",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "orhanízm",
          "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "органі́зм"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔː.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-organism.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-organism.ogg/En-us-organism.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-organism.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ôr′gə-nĭz'əm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "organism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "biont"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:organism"
  ],
  "word": "organism"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms suffixed with -ism",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "macro-organism"
    },
    {
      "word": "micro-organism"
    },
    {
      "word": "model organism"
    },
    {
      "word": "model-organism"
    },
    {
      "word": "mycoplasma-like organism"
    },
    {
      "word": "organismal"
    },
    {
      "word": "organismic"
    },
    {
      "word": "organismically"
    },
    {
      "word": "paleo-organism"
    },
    {
      "word": "proto-organism"
    },
    {
      "word": "super organism"
    },
    {
      "word": "Vincent's organism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "organ",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "organ + -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ὄργανον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tool, instrument"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “tool, instrument”)",
      "name": "derived"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "work"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“work”)",
      "name": "derived"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "organismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin organismus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From organ + -ism, from Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “tool, instrument”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“work”). Compare Medieval Latin organismus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "organisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "organism (plural organisms)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "entity"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "prokaryote"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "eukaryote"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "animal"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "plant"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "fungus"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "microorganism"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "alga"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The fact of being organic; organicity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic",
          "organic"
        ],
        [
          "organicity",
          "organicity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, rare) The fact of being organic; organicity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1984, Anita Brookner, Hotel du Lac, Penguin, published 2016, page 52",
          "text": "For the first time, Edith was aware of the hotel as a well populated organism, its attendants merely resting until an appropriate occasion should summon them to present themselves […].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something with many separate interdependent parts, seen as being like a living thing; an organic system."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interdependent",
          "interdependent"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2013 July 20, “Welcome to the plastisphere”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845",
          "text": "Plastics are energy-rich substances, which is why many of them burn so readily. Any organism that could unlock and use that energy would do well in the Anthropocene. Terrestrial bacteria and fungi which can manage this trick are already familiar to experts in the field.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A discrete and complete living thing, such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "animal",
          "animal"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "fungus",
          "fungus"
        ],
        [
          "microorganism",
          "microorganism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) A discrete and complete living thing, such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔː.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-organism.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-organism.ogg/En-us-organism.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-organism.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ôr′gə-nĭz'əm"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "organism"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "being"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:organism",
      "word": "biont"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organizëm"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mutaʕaḍḍin",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite"
      ],
      "word": "مُتَعَضٍّ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "al-mutaʕaḍḍī",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "الْمُتَعَضِّي"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ʕuḍwiyya",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "عُضْوِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "mawjūd",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "مَوْجُود"
    },
    {
      "code": "an",
      "lang": "Aragonese",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ōrganizm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "օրգանիզմ"
    },
    {
      "code": "as",
      "lang": "Assamese",
      "roman": "ziw",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "জীৱ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organismu"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "Roman"
      ],
      "word": "orqanizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "organizm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "организм"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "arhanízm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аргані́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "jib",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "জীব"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "organízǎm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "органи́зъм"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "satta.wa",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "သတ္တဝါ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "diı̇nat",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "дийнат"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "english": "sang¹ mat⁶",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "生物"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "生物"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēngwù",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "生物"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "有機體"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǒujītǐ",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "有机体"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "organisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "organisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organism"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "elusorganism"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "elusolend"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vera"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lívvera"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "skepna"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "eliö"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organismi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "organizmi",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "ორგანიზმი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Organismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Lebewesen"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "organismós",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "οργανισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "òganis"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "organízm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אוֹרְגָּנִיזְם"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "yetsúr",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "יְצוּר"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "jīv",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "जीव"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "élőlény"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "lífvera"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ia",
      "lang": "Interlingua",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "orgánach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organismo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せいぶつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "seibutsu",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "生物"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ゆうきたい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yūkitai",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "有機体"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "ağza",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "ағза"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "organizm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "организм"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "phiəvĕəʼrŭəh",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "ភាវរស់"
    },
    {
      "alt": "生物",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "saengmul",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "생물"
    },
    {
      "alt": "有機體",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yugiche",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "유기체"
    },
    {
      "alt": "生物體",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "saengmulche",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "생물체"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "zîndewer"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organîzma"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "organizm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "организм"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sing mī sī wit",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "ສິ່ງມີຊີວິດ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organisms"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organizmas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "organízam",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "органи́зам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organisma"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "rauropi"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "kaiao"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "organizm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "организм"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "maxbod",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "махбод"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "ota",
      "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
      "roman": "ouzviyyet",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "عضویت"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "organizm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ارګانیزم"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sâzvâre",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "سازواره"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "orgânism",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "ارگانیسم"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "organism"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "organízm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "органи́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "sgs",
      "lang": "Samogitian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "uorganėzmos"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "органѝзам"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organìzam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organizmus"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organizem"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "organism"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "tataghay"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "bagahay"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "organizm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "организм"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "jīvi",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "జీవి"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sìng-mii-chii-wít",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "สิ่งมีชีวิต"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organizma"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "canlı"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "orhanízm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "органі́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "organizm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "ئورگانىزم"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "organizm"
    },
    {
      "code": "vec",
      "lang": "Venetian",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organizmo"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "word": "sinh vật"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "organeb"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "organizm",
      "sense": "living thing",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אָרגאַניזם"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "arhanízm",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аргані́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "organízǎm",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "органи́зъм"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēngwù",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "word": "生物"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "word": "有機體"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǒujītǐ",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "word": "有机体"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "word": "有機體"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yǒujītǐ",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "word": "有机体"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "word": "organismi"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organismo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ゆうきたい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "yūkitai",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "word": "有機体"
    },
    {
      "alt": "有機體",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yugiche",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "word": "유기체"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "word": "organisma"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "organízm",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "органи́зм"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "organismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "organism"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "word": "organizma"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "orhanízm",
      "sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "органі́зм"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:organism"
  ],
  "word": "organism"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": seng-bu̍t vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "organism"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "organism",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "translations/369",
  "msg": "unrecognized prefix (language name?) in translation item: Abjad: وجود (wujūd), عضويت (üzviyyät)",
  "path": [
    "organism"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "organism",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.