"cyborg" meaning in English

See cyborg in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsaɪ.bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/ [UK], /ˈsaɪ.boɹɡ/ [General-American], [ˈsaɪ.bo̞ɹɡ] [General-American] Audio: en-us-cyborg.ogg Forms: cyborgs [plural]
Etymology: Blend of cybernetic + organism. Coined by Austrian neuroscientist Manfred Clynes in 1960. Etymology templates: {{blend|en|cybernetic|organism}} Blend of cybernetic + organism, {{coinage|en|Manfred Clynes|in=1960|nat=Austrian|nobycat=1|occ=neuroscientist}} Coined by Austrian neuroscientist Manfred Clynes in 1960 Head templates: {{en-noun}} cyborg (plural cyborgs)
  1. (science fiction) A being which is part machine and part organic. Categories (topical): Science fiction Translations (person who is part machine): سَايْبُورْغ (sāybūrḡ) [masculine] (Arabic), кі́барг (kíbarh) [masculine] (Belarusian), ки́борг (kíborg) [masculine] (Bulgarian), ciborg (Catalan), 賽博格 (Chinese Mandarin), 赛博格 (sàibógé) (Chinese Mandarin), 生化人 (shēnghuàrén) (Chinese Mandarin), kyborg [masculine] (Czech), cyborg (Danish), cyborg (Dutch), kiborgo (Esperanto), ciborgo (Esperanto), kyborgi (Finnish), cyborg [masculine] (French), კიბორგი (ḳiborgi) (Georgian), Kyborg [masculine] (German), Cyborg [masculine] (German), σάιμποργκ (sáimporgk) [masculine] (Greek), άνθρωπος ρομπότ (ánthropos rompót) [masculine] (Greek), קיבורג (kiborg) (Hebrew), सायबॉर्ग (sāybŏrg) [masculine] (Hindi), kiborg (Hungarian), cyborg (Italian), サイボーグ (saibōgu) (Japanese), 사이보그 (saibogeu) (Korean), ຊາຍບອກ (sāi bǭk) (Lao), kiborgas [masculine] (Lithuanian), ки́борг (kíborg) [masculine] (Macedonian), साय्बॉर्ग (sāybŏrga) [masculine] (Marathi), سایبورگ (sâyborg) (Persian), cyborg [masculine] (Polish), ciborgue [masculine] (Portuguese), cyborg (Romanian), ки́борг (kíborg) [masculine] (Russian), киборг [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kiborg [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), kyborg [masculine] (Slovak), kiborg [masculine] (Slovene), ciborg [masculine] (Spanish), ไซบอร์ก (sai-bɔ̀ɔk) (Thai), кі́борг (kíborh) [masculine] (Ukrainian), سایبارگ (sāybārg) [masculine] (Urdu), người máy (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-cyborg-en-noun-GfFPPUXL Topics: literature, media, publishing, science-fiction Disambiguation of 'person who is part machine': 100 0
  2. A human, animal or other being with electronic or bionic prostheses. Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-cyborg-en-noun-nPK-PHHP Disambiguation of People: 5 45 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Transhumanism Synonyms: bion, cybernetic organism, cyberman Derived forms: cyborgian, cyborglike, eyeborg, fyborg Related terms: borg
Disambiguation of Transhumanism: 0 0 0

Verb

IPA: /ˈsaɪ.bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/ [UK], /ˈsaɪ.boɹɡ/ [General-American], [ˈsaɪ.bo̞ɹɡ] [General-American] Audio: en-us-cyborg.ogg Forms: cyborgs [present, singular, third-person], cyborging [participle, present], cyborged [participle, past], cyborged [past]
Etymology: Blend of cybernetic + organism. Coined by Austrian neuroscientist Manfred Clynes in 1960. Etymology templates: {{blend|en|cybernetic|organism}} Blend of cybernetic + organism, {{coinage|en|Manfred Clynes|in=1960|nat=Austrian|nobycat=1|occ=neuroscientist}} Coined by Austrian neuroscientist Manfred Clynes in 1960 Head templates: {{en-verb}} cyborg (third-person singular simple present cyborgs, present participle cyborging, simple past and past participle cyborged)
  1. (science fiction) To convert (something) into a cyborg. Categories (topical): Science fiction, Cybernetics, People, Stock characters Synonyms: cyborgize
    Sense id: en-cyborg-en-verb-~A7dG~KL Disambiguation of Cybernetics: 29 15 56 Disambiguation of People: 5 45 50 Disambiguation of Stock characters: 28 17 54 Categories (other): English blends, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Arabic translations, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hindi translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Lao translations, Terms with Lithuanian translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Slovene translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations, Terms with Urdu translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English blends: 35 16 49 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 22 45 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 28 21 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 17 14 31 20 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 14 29 20 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Arabic translations: 26 24 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 24 23 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 24 21 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 25 23 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 26 19 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 21 21 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 29 15 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 28 16 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 25 23 53 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 29 14 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 22 21 57 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 29 17 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 33 13 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 27 22 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Hindi translations: 28 19 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 27 19 55 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 28 16 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 28 16 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 25 23 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Lao translations: 26 21 52 Disambiguation of Terms with Lithuanian translations: 22 21 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 22 21 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 33 16 51 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 26 16 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 22 21 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 25 21 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 23 21 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 25 23 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 28 16 56 Disambiguation of Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations: 23 20 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 22 21 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovene translations: 22 21 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 32 14 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 22 21 57 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 23 53 Disambiguation of Terms with Urdu translations: 29 17 54 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 22 21 57 Topics: literature, media, publishing, science-fiction
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Transhumanism
Disambiguation of Transhumanism: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "en",
      "name": "Transhumanism",
      "orig": "en:Transhumanism",
      "parents": [
        "Philosophy",
        "Technology",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cyborgian"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cyborglike"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "eyeborg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fyborg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cybernetic",
        "3": "organism"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of cybernetic + organism",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Manfred Clynes",
        "in": "1960",
        "nat": "Austrian",
        "nobycat": "1",
        "occ": "neuroscientist"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Austrian neuroscientist Manfred Clynes in 1960",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of cybernetic + organism. Coined by Austrian neuroscientist Manfred Clynes in 1960.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyborgs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cyborg (plural cyborgs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "borg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Science fiction",
          "orig": "en:Science fiction",
          "parents": [
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, Teri (Pettit at PARC-MAXC), fa.sf-lovers newsgroup, \"Re: SF-LOVERS Digest V3 #122\", May 15",
          "text": "I would not classify the Tin Woodman as magical robot, but more of a magical cyborg, if anything."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Timothy K. Smith, \"Manfred Clynes Sees A Pattern in Love -- He's Got the Printouts\", The Wall Street Journal, September 24, front page",
          "text": "Prof. Clynes is a published poet and author of five books. He coined the word \"cyborg\". He also coined the word \"sentics\" to describe a new science entirely of his own devising."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002 September 19, “Short Cuts”, in London Review of Books, volume 24, number 18, Thomas Jones:",
          "text": "... Kevin Warwick, professor of cybernetics at Reading University. Warwick is no stranger to publicity. His autobiography, I, Cyborg, which came out last month (Century, £16.99), meticulously catalogues his very many newspaper, magazine, radio and TV appearances. With commendable honesty, he also acknowledges the amount of (unfair, obviously) criticism he has received for being greedy for media attention. That isn't the main thrust of the book, though, which is rather an account of why he is turning himself into a cyborg.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, David Simpson, \"Are we still tragic?\", guardian.co.uk (exclusive from London Review of Books Vol. 25 No. 7, April 3), April 1",
          "text": "The cyborg subject, with its pacemakers, drug regimes and artificial limbs, is usually also the first world middle to upper-class economic subject with a conscious incentive to preserve life for as long as possible under the best possible conditions."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003 July 14, Anthony Lane, “The Current Cinema -- Metal Guru”, in The New Yorker:",
          "text": "On the track of John and Kate is the T-X (Kristanna Loken), a blond female cyborg so metallically single-minded, and so impervious to blandishment and punishment alike, that, from where I was sitting, she looked to be our best hope of getting a woman into the Oval Office.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A being which is part machine and part organic."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyborg-en-noun-GfFPPUXL",
      "links": [
        [
          "science fiction",
          "science fiction"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "organic",
          "organic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(science fiction) A being which is part machine and part organic."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "science-fiction"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "sāybūrḡ",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "سَايْبُورْغ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "kíbarh",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кі́барг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "kíborg",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ки́борг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "ciborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "賽博格"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "sàibógé",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "赛博格"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shēnghuàrén",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "生化人"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kyborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "cyborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "cyborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "kiborgo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "ciborgo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "kyborgi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cyborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳiborgi",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "კიბორგი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kyborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Cyborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "sáimporgk",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "σάιμποργκ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ánthropos rompót",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "άνθρωπος ρομπότ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "kiborg",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "קיבורג"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "sāybŏrg",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "सायबॉर्ग"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "kiborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "cyborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "saibōgu",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "サイボーグ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "saibogeu",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "사이보그"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "sāi bǭk",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "ຊາຍບອກ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kiborgas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kíborg",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ки́борг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "mr",
          "lang": "Marathi",
          "roman": "sāybŏrga",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "साय्बॉर्ग"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "sâyborg",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "سایبورگ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cyborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ciborgue"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "cyborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kíborg",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ки́борг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "киборг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kiborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kyborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kiborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ciborg"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sai-bɔ̀ɔk",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "ไซบอร์ก"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kíborh",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кі́борг"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "sāybārg",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "سایبارگ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "person who is part machine",
          "word": "người máy"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A human, animal or other being with electronic or bionic prostheses."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyborg-en-noun-nPK-PHHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "electronic",
          "electronic"
        ],
        [
          "bionic",
          "bionic"
        ],
        [
          "prostheses",
          "prosthesis"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.boɹɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaɪ.bo̞ɹɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cyborg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-cyborg.ogg/En-us-cyborg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-cyborg.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bion"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cybernetic organism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cyberman"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cyborg"
  ],
  "word": "cyborg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "en",
      "name": "Transhumanism",
      "orig": "en:Transhumanism",
      "parents": [
        "Philosophy",
        "Technology",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "cybernetic",
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      "expansion": "Blend of cybernetic + organism",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Manfred Clynes",
        "in": "1960",
        "nat": "Austrian",
        "nobycat": "1",
        "occ": "neuroscientist"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Austrian neuroscientist Manfred Clynes in 1960",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "form": "cyborgs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyborging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyborged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyborged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
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      "args": {},
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
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    {
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            "Genres",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
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            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 16 49",
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        {
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "_dis": "17 14 31 20 18",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "25 23 53",
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        {
          "_dis": "26 19 55",
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          "_dis": "29 15 56",
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        {
          "_dis": "28 16 56",
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          "_dis": "25 23 53",
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          "_dis": "29 14 57",
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        {
          "_dis": "22 21 57",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 17 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "33 13 53",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "_dis": "27 19 55",
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          "_dis": "25 23 53",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "23 20 57",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 57",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 14 54",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 21 57",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 15 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cybernetics",
          "orig": "en:Cybernetics",
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            "Systems theory",
            "Mathematics",
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            "Systems",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "28 17 54",
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          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Stock characters",
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            "Fiction",
            "Artistic works",
            "Art",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To convert (something) into a cyborg."
      ],
      "id": "en-cyborg-en-verb-~A7dG~KL",
      "links": [
        [
          "science fiction",
          "science fiction"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
          "convert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(science fiction) To convert (something) into a cyborg."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyborgize"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "science-fiction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.boɹɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaɪ.bo̞ɹɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
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      "audio": "en-us-cyborg.ogg",
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  ],
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    "cyborg"
  ],
  "word": "cyborg"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English blends",
    "English coinages",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Cybernetics",
    "en:People",
    "en:Stock characters",
    "en:Transhumanism"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cyborgian"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyborglike"
    },
    {
      "word": "eyeborg"
    },
    {
      "word": "fyborg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cybernetic",
        "3": "organism"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of cybernetic + organism",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Manfred Clynes",
        "in": "1960",
        "nat": "Austrian",
        "nobycat": "1",
        "occ": "neuroscientist"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Austrian neuroscientist Manfred Clynes in 1960",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of cybernetic + organism. Coined by Austrian neuroscientist Manfred Clynes in 1960.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyborgs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cyborg (plural cyborgs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "borg"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Science fiction"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1981, Teri (Pettit at PARC-MAXC), fa.sf-lovers newsgroup, \"Re: SF-LOVERS Digest V3 #122\", May 15",
          "text": "I would not classify the Tin Woodman as magical robot, but more of a magical cyborg, if anything."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Timothy K. Smith, \"Manfred Clynes Sees A Pattern in Love -- He's Got the Printouts\", The Wall Street Journal, September 24, front page",
          "text": "Prof. Clynes is a published poet and author of five books. He coined the word \"cyborg\". He also coined the word \"sentics\" to describe a new science entirely of his own devising."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002 September 19, “Short Cuts”, in London Review of Books, volume 24, number 18, Thomas Jones:",
          "text": "... Kevin Warwick, professor of cybernetics at Reading University. Warwick is no stranger to publicity. His autobiography, I, Cyborg, which came out last month (Century, £16.99), meticulously catalogues his very many newspaper, magazine, radio and TV appearances. With commendable honesty, he also acknowledges the amount of (unfair, obviously) criticism he has received for being greedy for media attention. That isn't the main thrust of the book, though, which is rather an account of why he is turning himself into a cyborg.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003, David Simpson, \"Are we still tragic?\", guardian.co.uk (exclusive from London Review of Books Vol. 25 No. 7, April 3), April 1",
          "text": "The cyborg subject, with its pacemakers, drug regimes and artificial limbs, is usually also the first world middle to upper-class economic subject with a conscious incentive to preserve life for as long as possible under the best possible conditions."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2003 July 14, Anthony Lane, “The Current Cinema -- Metal Guru”, in The New Yorker:",
          "text": "On the track of John and Kate is the T-X (Kristanna Loken), a blond female cyborg so metallically single-minded, and so impervious to blandishment and punishment alike, that, from where I was sitting, she looked to be our best hope of getting a woman into the Oval Office.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A being which is part machine and part organic."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "science fiction",
          "science fiction"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "organic",
          "organic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(science fiction) A being which is part machine and part organic."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "science-fiction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A human, animal or other being with electronic or bionic prostheses."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electronic",
          "electronic"
        ],
        [
          "bionic",
          "bionic"
        ],
        [
          "prostheses",
          "prosthesis"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.boɹɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaɪ.bo̞ɹɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
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  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bion"
    },
    {
      "word": "cybernetic organism"
    },
    {
      "word": "cyberman"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sāybūrḡ",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سَايْبُورْغ"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "kíbarh",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кі́барг"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "kíborg",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ки́борг"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "ciborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "賽博格"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "sàibógé",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "赛博格"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shēnghuàrén",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "生化人"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kyborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "cyborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "cyborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "kiborgo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "ciborgo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "kyborgi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cyborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳiborgi",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "კიბორგი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kyborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Cyborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "sáimporgk",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σάιμποργκ"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ánthropos rompót",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "άνθρωπος ρομπότ"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "kiborg",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "קיבורג"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "sāybŏrg",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "सायबॉर्ग"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "kiborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "cyborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "saibōgu",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "サイボーグ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "saibogeu",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "사이보그"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "sāi bǭk",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "ຊາຍບອກ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kiborgas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kíborg",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ки́борг"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "sāybŏrga",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "साय्बॉर्ग"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "sâyborg",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "سایبورگ"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cyborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciborgue"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "cyborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kíborg",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ки́борг"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "киборг"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kiborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kyborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kiborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ciborg"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sai-bɔ̀ɔk",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "ไซบอร์ก"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kíborh",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кі́борг"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "sāybārg",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "سایبارگ"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "person who is part machine",
      "word": "người máy"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cyborg"
  ],
  "word": "cyborg"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English blends",
    "English coinages",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hindi translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Lao translations",
    "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Slovene translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "Terms with Urdu translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
    "en:Cybernetics",
    "en:People",
    "en:Stock characters",
    "en:Transhumanism"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cybernetic",
        "3": "organism"
      },
      "expansion": "Blend of cybernetic + organism",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Manfred Clynes",
        "in": "1960",
        "nat": "Austrian",
        "nobycat": "1",
        "occ": "neuroscientist"
      },
      "expansion": "Coined by Austrian neuroscientist Manfred Clynes in 1960",
      "name": "coinage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Blend of cybernetic + organism. Coined by Austrian neuroscientist Manfred Clynes in 1960.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cyborgs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyborging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyborged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyborged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cyborg (third-person singular simple present cyborgs, present participle cyborging, simple past and past participle cyborged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Science fiction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To convert (something) into a cyborg."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "science fiction",
          "science fiction"
        ],
        [
          "convert",
          "convert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(science fiction) To convert (something) into a cyborg."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyborgize"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "science-fiction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.bɔː(ɹ)ɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.boɹɡ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈsaɪ.bo̞ɹɡ]",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cyborg.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/En-us-cyborg.ogg/En-us-cyborg.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/En-us-cyborg.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cyborg"
  ],
  "word": "cyborg"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cyborg meaning in English (14.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.