See organism on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "macro-organism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "micro-organism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "model organism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "model-organism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mycoplasma-like organism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "organismal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "organismic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "organismically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paleo-organism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "proto-organism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "super organism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Vincent's organism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "organ",
"3": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "organ + -ism",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὄργανον",
"4": "",
"5": "tool, instrument"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “tool, instrument”)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "work"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“work”)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "organismus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin organismus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From organ + -ism, from Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “tool, instrument”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“work”). Compare Medieval Latin organismus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "organisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "organism (plural organisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "entity"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "prokaryote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "eukaryote"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "animal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "plant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "fungus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "microorganism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "alga"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The fact of being organic; organicity."
],
"id": "en-organism-en-noun-0sIA1AqL",
"links": [
[
"organic",
"organic"
],
[
"organicity",
"organicity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, rare) The fact of being organic; organicity."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 52 20",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "30 44 26",
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{
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{
"_dis": "26 57 18",
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"_dis": "30 52 18",
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{
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{
"_dis": "26 57 18",
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"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
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"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "27 54 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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"_dis": "27 54 19",
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"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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"_dis": "26 56 18",
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"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
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{
"_dis": "25 58 17",
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"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
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"_dis": "26 56 18",
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"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
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"_dis": "27 57 17",
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"name": "Terms with Lao translations",
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{
"_dis": "27 54 19",
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"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
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"_dis": "26 56 18",
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"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
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{
"_dis": "27 45 28",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "28 57 16",
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"_dis": "29 53 18",
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{
"_dis": "27 54 19",
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 57 18",
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{
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
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{
"_dis": "27 54 19",
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{
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{
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
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{
"_dis": "29 54 17",
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{
"_dis": "26 56 17",
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
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{
"_dis": "24 60 16",
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{
"_dis": "25 58 17",
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{
"_dis": "26 56 17",
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
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"name": "Terms with Urdu translations",
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
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"name": "Terms with Uyghur translations",
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
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{
"_dis": "30 52 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
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"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
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{
"_dis": "25 56 19",
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{
"_dis": "26 56 18",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1984, Anita Brookner, Hotel du Lac, Penguin, published 2016, page 52:",
"text": "For the first time, Edith was aware of the hotel as a well populated organism, its attendants merely resting until an appropriate occasion should summon them to present themselves […].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something with many separate interdependent parts, seen as being like a living thing; an organic system."
],
"id": "en-organism-en-noun-l3Es40LB",
"links": [
[
"interdependent",
"interdependent"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July 20, “Welcome to the plastisphere”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:",
"text": "Plastics are energy-rich substances, which is why many of them burn so readily. Any organism that could unlock and use that energy would do well in the Anthropocene. Terrestrial bacteria and fungi which can manage this trick are already familiar to experts in the field.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 July 16, Anahad O’Connor, “Cutting 300 Calories a Day Shows Health Benefits”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "This strategy, known as caloric restriction, has been shown to increase the life span of various organisms and reduce their rate of cancer and other age-related ailments.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A discrete and complete living thing, such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism."
],
"id": "en-organism-en-noun-z620bKiT",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"fungus",
"fungus"
],
[
"microorganism",
"microorganism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A discrete and complete living thing, such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizëm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kāʔin ḥayy",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَائِن حَيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōrganizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "օրգանիզմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "ziw",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "জীৱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "orqanizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"roman": "wujūd",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "وجود"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"roman": "üzviyyät",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "عضويت"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "организм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "arhanízm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аргані́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jib",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "জীব"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "organízǎm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органи́зъм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sakhri.",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "သက်ရှိ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "diı̇nat",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "дийнат"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "yue",
"english": "sang¹ mat⁶",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "生物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "生物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngwù",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "生物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒujītǐ",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "有機體 /有机体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lívvera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skepna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "eliö"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "organizmi",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "ორგანიზმი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Organismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lebewesen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "organismós",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "οργανισμός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "òganis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "organízm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אוֹרְגָּנִיזְם"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yetsúr",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יְצוּר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jīv",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जीव"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "élőlény"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lífvera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organisma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orgánach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"alt": "せいぶつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seibutsu",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "生物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"alt": "ゆうきたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūkitai",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "有機体"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"alt": "いきもの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ikimono",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "生き物"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ağza",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "ағза"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "организм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phiəvĕəʼrŭəh",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "ភាវរស់"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"alt": "生物",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saengmul",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "생물"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"alt": "有機體",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yugiche",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "유기체"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"alt": "生物體",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saengmulche",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "생물체"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "zîndewer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organîzma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "организм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sing mī sī wit",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "ສິ່ງມີຊີວິດ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizmas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "organízam",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органи́зам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organisma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "rauropi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "kaiao"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "организм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "maxbod",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "махбод"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ouzviyyet",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "عضویت"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ارګانیزم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "jândâr",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "جانْدار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "sâzvâre",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "سازْوارِه"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "orgânism",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "اُرْگانیسْم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "organism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "organízm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органи́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uorganėzmos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "органѝзам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "organìzam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "organism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "tataghay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "bagahay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "организм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jondor",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "ҷондор"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "jīvi",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "జీవి"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sìng-mii-chii-wít",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "สิ่งมีชีวิต"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organizma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "canlı"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "orhanízm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органі́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nāmiya",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَامِیَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "jīv",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِیوْ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "ئورگانىزم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organizm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"alt": "生物",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "sinh vật"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "organeb"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 43 57",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אָרגאַניזם"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ôr′gə-nĭz'əm"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔː.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-organism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-organism.ogg/En-us-organism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-organism.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "organism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "being"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "biont"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "arhanízm",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аргані́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "organízǎm",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органи́зъм"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngwù",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "生物"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒujītǐ",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "有機體 /有机体"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "organismi"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"alt": "ゆうきたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūkitai",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "有機体"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"alt": "有機體",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yugiche",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "유기체"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "organisma"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "rauropi"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "organízm",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органи́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "organism"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "organizma"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 47 39",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "orhanízm",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органі́зм"
}
],
"word": "organism"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "organisme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French organisme",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French organisme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "organisme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "organism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organisme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "organism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organisme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "organismule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "organismelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "organisme"
},
"expansion": "organism n (plural organisme)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "organismelor",
"gpi": "organisme",
"gsd": "organismului",
"gsi": "organism",
"n": "",
"npd": "organismele",
"npi": "organisme",
"nsd": "organismul",
"nsi": "organism",
"vp": "organismelor",
"vs": "organismule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 4 70 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 17 5 63 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"organism"
],
"id": "en-organism-ro-noun-0T2uDlZ5",
"links": [
[
"organism",
"organism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "organism"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mikroorganism"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "organism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organisms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "organismers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "organismerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "organismernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "organism c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "organism c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "sv:Biology",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an organism"
],
"id": "en-organism-sv-noun-wgGYa6Vk",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"organism",
"organism#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) an organism"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an organism (something with many separate interdependent parts)"
],
"id": "en-organism-sv-noun-7iSv6vFq",
"links": [
[
"organism",
"organism#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) an organism (something with many separate interdependent parts)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "organism"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms suffixed with -ism",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aragonese translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Burmese translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Haitian Creole translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hokkien translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Khmer translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Samogitian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "macro-organism"
},
{
"word": "micro-organism"
},
{
"word": "model organism"
},
{
"word": "model-organism"
},
{
"word": "mycoplasma-like organism"
},
{
"word": "organismal"
},
{
"word": "organismic"
},
{
"word": "organismically"
},
{
"word": "paleo-organism"
},
{
"word": "proto-organism"
},
{
"word": "super organism"
},
{
"word": "Vincent's organism"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "organ",
"3": "-ism"
},
"expansion": "organ + -ism",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὄργανον",
"4": "",
"5": "tool, instrument"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “tool, instrument”)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*werǵ-",
"4": "",
"5": "work"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“work”)",
"name": "derived"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-med",
"3": "organismus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin organismus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From organ + -ism, from Ancient Greek ὄργανον (órganon, “tool, instrument”), from Proto-Indo-European *werǵ- (“work”). Compare Medieval Latin organismus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "organisms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "organism (plural organisms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "entity"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "prokaryote"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "eukaryote"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "animal"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "plant"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "fungus"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "microorganism"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "alga"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The fact of being organic; organicity."
],
"links": [
[
"organic",
"organic"
],
[
"organicity",
"organicity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, rare) The fact of being organic; organicity."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1984, Anita Brookner, Hotel du Lac, Penguin, published 2016, page 52:",
"text": "For the first time, Edith was aware of the hotel as a well populated organism, its attendants merely resting until an appropriate occasion should summon them to present themselves […].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something with many separate interdependent parts, seen as being like a living thing; an organic system."
],
"links": [
[
"interdependent",
"interdependent"
],
[
"system",
"system"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Biology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 July 20, “Welcome to the plastisphere”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845:",
"text": "Plastics are energy-rich substances, which is why many of them burn so readily. Any organism that could unlock and use that energy would do well in the Anthropocene. Terrestrial bacteria and fungi which can manage this trick are already familiar to experts in the field.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2019 July 16, Anahad O’Connor, “Cutting 300 Calories a Day Shows Health Benefits”, in The New York Times:",
"text": "This strategy, known as caloric restriction, has been shown to increase the life span of various organisms and reduce their rate of cancer and other age-related ailments.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A discrete and complete living thing, such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"living",
"living"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"fungus",
"fungus"
],
[
"microorganism",
"microorganism"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) A discrete and complete living thing, such as animal, plant, fungus or microorganism."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "ôr′gə-nĭz'əm"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔː.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɔɹ.ɡəˌnɪz.əm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-organism.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/85/En-us-organism.ogg/En-us-organism.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/En-us-organism.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "organism"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "being"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:organism",
"word": "biont"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizëm"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kāʔin ḥayy",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَائِن حَيّ"
},
{
"code": "an",
"lang": "Aragonese",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ōrganizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "օրգանիզմ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "ziw",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "জীৱ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismu"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "orqanizm"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"roman": "wujūd",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "وجود"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"roman": "üzviyyät",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
],
"word": "عضويت"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "организм"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "arhanízm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аргані́зм"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jib",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "জীব"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "organízǎm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органи́зъм"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "sakhri.",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "သက်ရှိ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "diı̇nat",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "дийнат"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "sang¹ mat⁶",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "生物"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "zh-min-nan",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "生物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngwù",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "生物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒujītǐ",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "有機體 /有机体"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismus"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organism"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vera"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lívvera"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skepna"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "eliö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organismi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "organizmi",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "ორგანიზმი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Organismus"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Lebewesen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "organismós",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "οργανισμός"
},
{
"code": "ht",
"lang": "Haitian Creole",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "òganis"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "organízm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אוֹרְגָּנִיזְם"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "yetsúr",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "יְצוּר"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jīv",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जीव"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organizmus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "élőlény"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lífvera"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organisma"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orgánach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"alt": "せいぶつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seibutsu",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "生物"
},
{
"alt": "ゆうきたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūkitai",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "有機体"
},
{
"alt": "いきもの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ikimono",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "生き物"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ağza",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "ағза"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "организм"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "phiəvĕəʼrŭəh",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "ភាវរស់"
},
{
"alt": "生物",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saengmul",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "생물"
},
{
"alt": "有機體",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yugiche",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "유기체"
},
{
"alt": "生物體",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "saengmulche",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "생물체"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "zîndewer"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organîzma"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "организм"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sing mī sī wit",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "ສິ່ງມີຊີວິດ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisms"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizmas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "organízam",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органи́зам"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organisma"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "rauropi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "kaiao"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "организм"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "maxbod",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "махбод"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ouzviyyet",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "عضویت"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ارګانیزم"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "jândâr",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "جانْدار"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "sâzvâre",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "سازْوارِه"
},
{
"code": "fa-ira",
"lang": "Iranian Persian",
"roman": "orgânism",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "اُرْگانیسْم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizm"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "organism"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "organízm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органи́зм"
},
{
"code": "sgs",
"lang": "Samogitian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uorganėzmos"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "органѝзам"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "organìzam"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizmus"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizem"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "organism"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "tataghay"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "bagahay"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "организм"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "jondor",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "ҷондор"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "jīvi",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "జీవి"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sìng-mii-chii-wít",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "สิ่งมีชีวิต"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organizma"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "canlı"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organizm"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "orhanízm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органі́зм"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "nāmiya",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "نَامِیَہ"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "jīv",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جِیوْ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "ئورگانىزم"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "organizm"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organizmo"
},
{
"alt": "生物",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "living thing",
"word": "sinh vật"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "organeb"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "organizm",
"sense": "living thing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אָרגאַניזם"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "arhanízm",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аргані́зм"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "organízǎm",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органи́зъм"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organisme"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shēngwù",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "生物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒujītǐ",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "有機體 /有机体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒujītǐ",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "有機體 /有机体"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "organismi"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"alt": "ゆうきたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūkitai",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "有機体"
},
{
"alt": "有機體",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "yugiche",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "유기체"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "organisma"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "rauropi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "organízm",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органи́зм"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "organismo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "organism"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"word": "organizma"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "orhanízm",
"sense": "any complex thing with properties normally associated with living things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "органі́зм"
}
],
"word": "organism"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "organisme"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French organisme",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French organisme.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "organisme",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "organism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organisme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "organism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organisme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "organismule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "organismelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "organisme"
},
"expansion": "organism n (plural organisme)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "organismelor",
"gpi": "organisme",
"gsd": "organismului",
"gsi": "organism",
"n": "",
"npd": "organismele",
"npi": "organisme",
"nsd": "organismul",
"nsi": "organism",
"vp": "organismelor",
"vs": "organismule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"organism"
],
"links": [
[
"organism",
"organism#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "organism"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "mikroorganism"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "organism",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organisms",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "organismer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "organismers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "organismerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "organismernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "organism c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "organism c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"an organism"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"organism",
"organism#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) an organism"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an organism (something with many separate interdependent parts)"
],
"links": [
[
"organism",
"organism#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) an organism (something with many separate interdependent parts)"
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"word": "organism"
}
Download raw JSONL data for organism meaning in All languages combined (26.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": seng-bu̍t vs. zh-min-nan",
"path": [
"organism"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "organism",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"organism"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "organism",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"organism"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "organism",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.