See karang in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berkarang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mengarang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "karang-karangan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*karaŋ",
"t": "coral, limestone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karaŋ (“coral, limestone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "karaṅ",
"t": "coral, reef"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṅ (“coral, reef”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay karang, from Classical Malay karang, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karaŋ (“coral, limestone”). Cognate with Old Javanese karaṅ (“coral, reef”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karang-karang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "karangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "karang-karang"
},
"expansion": "karang (plural karang-karang, first-person possessive karangku, second-person possessive karangmu, third-person possessive karangnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coral, a hard substance made of the limestone skeletons of marine polyps."
],
"id": "en-karang-id-noun-iO7qrOsA",
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"coral reef, a reef formed by compacted coral skeletons."
],
"id": "en-karang-id-noun-ppqyti7r",
"links": [
[
"coral reef",
"coral reef#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) coral reef, a reef formed by compacted coral skeletons."
],
"tags": [
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaraŋ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:karang"
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦫꦁ",
"t": "yard"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “yard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "karaṅ",
"t": "place, yard"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṅ (“place, yard”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “yard”), from Old Javanese karaṅ (“place, yard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karang-karang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "karangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "karang-karang"
},
"expansion": "karang (plural karang-karang, first-person possessive karangku, second-person possessive karangmu, third-person possessive karangnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 10 61 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 13 53 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 23 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 2 1 1 13 1 5 2 4 1 9 5 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 26 1 0 1 10 0 1 1 1 1 0 15 0 5 1 2 0 10 5 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pekarangan"
},
{
"word": "karang balita"
},
{
"word": "karang gizi"
},
{
"word": "karang keputraan"
},
{
"word": "karang taruna"
},
{
"word": "karang werda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assembly point."
],
"id": "en-karang-id-noun-cDKymbVn",
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly#English"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaraŋ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:karang"
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berkarang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mengarang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦫꦁ",
"t": "article: piece of writing; flower headdress"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “article: piece of writing; flower headdress”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "karaṅ",
"t": "garland"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṅ (“garland”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay karang, from Classical Malay karang, from Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “article: piece of writing; flower headdress”), from Old Javanese karaṅ (“garland”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "karang-mengarang"
},
{
"word": "kepengarangan"
},
{
"word": "mengarang-ngarang"
},
{
"word": "pengarang"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to compose, to create"
],
"id": "en-karang-id-verb-f~NOcCXQ",
"links": [
[
"compose",
"compose#English"
],
[
"create",
"create#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jalin"
},
{
"word": "rangkai"
},
{
"word": "susun"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaraŋ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:karang"
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berkarang"
},
{
"word": "karang-karangan"
},
{
"word": "karangan"
},
{
"word": "mengarang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*karaŋ",
"t": "coral, limestone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karaŋ (“coral, limestone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "karaṅ",
"t": "coral, reef"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṅ (“coral, reef”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay karang, from Classical Malay karang, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karaŋ (“coral, limestone”). Cognate with Old Javanese karaṅ (“coral, reef”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karang-karang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "karangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "karang-karang"
},
"expansion": "karang (plural karang-karang, first-person possessive karangku, second-person possessive karangmu, third-person possessive karangnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coral, a hard substance made of the limestone skeletons of marine polyps."
],
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"coral reef, a reef formed by compacted coral skeletons."
],
"links": [
[
"coral reef",
"coral reef#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) coral reef, a reef formed by compacted coral skeletons."
],
"tags": [
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaraŋ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:karang"
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pekarangan"
},
{
"word": "karang balita"
},
{
"word": "karang gizi"
},
{
"word": "karang keputraan"
},
{
"word": "karang taruna"
},
{
"word": "karang werda"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦫꦁ",
"t": "yard"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “yard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "karaṅ",
"t": "place, yard"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṅ (“place, yard”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “yard”), from Old Javanese karaṅ (“place, yard”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karang-karang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "karangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "karang-karang"
},
"expansion": "karang (plural karang-karang, first-person possessive karangku, second-person possessive karangmu, third-person possessive karangnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"assembly point."
],
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly#English"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaraŋ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:karang"
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berkarang"
},
{
"word": "karang-mengarang"
},
{
"word": "karangan"
},
{
"word": "kepengarangan"
},
{
"word": "mengarang"
},
{
"word": "mengarang-ngarang"
},
{
"word": "pengarang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦫꦁ",
"t": "article: piece of writing; flower headdress"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “article: piece of writing; flower headdress”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "karaṅ",
"t": "garland"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṅ (“garland”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay karang, from Classical Malay karang, from Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “article: piece of writing; flower headdress”), from Old Javanese karaṅ (“garland”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to compose, to create"
],
"links": [
[
"compose",
"compose#English"
],
[
"create",
"create#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jalin"
},
{
"word": "rangkai"
},
{
"word": "susun"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaraŋ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:karang"
],
"word": "karang"
}
Download raw JSONL data for karang meaning in Indonesian (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.