See karang on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "grang"
},
"expansion": "Garo grang",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Garo grang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "কারাং",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "কারাং"
},
"expansion": "karang (Bengali script কারাং)",
"name": "aot-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Atong (India)",
"lang_code": "aot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Atong (India) entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Atong (India) terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wing"
],
"id": "en-karang-aot-noun-wEfK75W0",
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/karaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berkarang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mengarang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "karang-karangan"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*karaŋ",
"t": "coral, limestone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karaŋ (“coral, limestone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "karaṅ",
"t": "coral, reef"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṅ (“coral, reef”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay karang, from Classical Malay karang, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karaŋ (“coral, limestone”). Cognate with Old Javanese karaṅ (“coral, reef”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "karang-karang"
},
"expansion": "karang (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coral, a hard substance made of the limestone skeletons of marine polyps."
],
"id": "en-karang-id-noun-iO7qrOsA",
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"coral reef, a reef formed by compacted coral skeletons."
],
"id": "en-karang-id-noun-ppqyti7r",
"links": [
[
"coral reef",
"coral reef#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) coral reef, a reef formed by compacted coral skeletons."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaraŋ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:karang"
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦫꦁ",
"t": "yard"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “yard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "karaṅ",
"t": "place, yard"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṅ (“place, yard”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “yard”), from Old Javanese karaṅ (“place, yard”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "karang-karang"
},
"expansion": "karang (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 10 61 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 13 53 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 23 1 1 1 9 1 2 1 2 1 1 13 1 5 2 4 1 9 5 1 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 26 1 0 1 10 0 1 1 1 1 0 15 0 5 1 2 0 10 5 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pekarangan"
},
{
"word": "karang balita"
},
{
"word": "karang gizi"
},
{
"word": "karang keputraan"
},
{
"word": "karang taruna"
},
{
"word": "karang werda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assembly point."
],
"id": "en-karang-id-noun-cDKymbVn",
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly#English"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaraŋ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:karang"
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "berkarang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "karangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mengarang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦫꦁ",
"t": "article: piece of writing; flower headdress"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “article: piece of writing; flower headdress”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "karaṅ",
"t": "garland"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṅ (“garland”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay karang, from Classical Malay karang, from Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “article: piece of writing; flower headdress”), from Old Javanese karaṅ (“garland”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "karang-mengarang"
},
{
"word": "kepengarangan"
},
{
"word": "mengarang-ngarang"
},
{
"word": "pengarang"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to compose, to create"
],
"id": "en-karang-id-verb-f~NOcCXQ",
"links": [
[
"compose",
"compose#English"
],
[
"create",
"create#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jalin"
},
{
"word": "rangkai"
},
{
"word": "susun"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaraŋ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:karang"
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦫꦁ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦫꦁ"
],
"id": "en-karang-jv-romanization-F8Atd2ko",
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦫꦁ",
"ꦏꦫꦁ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karao",
"lang_code": "kyj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Karao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"span from the extended middle finger to the thumb"
],
"id": "en-karang-kyj-noun-Vepojz4y",
"links": [
[
"span",
"span"
],
[
"extended",
"extended"
],
[
"middle finger",
"middle finger"
],
[
"thumb",
"thumb"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "batu karang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bunga karang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "penyakit karang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tinjau karang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*karaŋ",
"t": "coral, limestone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karaŋ (“coral, limestone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karaŋ (“coral, limestone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "karang-karang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "karangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کارڠ"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, plural karang-karang, informal 1st possessive karangku, 2nd possessive karangmu, 3rd possessive karangnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A coral."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-noun-MxGTVPSk",
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A coral reef."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-noun-9oLeaXIi",
"links": [
[
"coral reef",
"coral reef"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An atoll."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-noun-rqSl9Xx-",
"links": [
[
"atoll",
"atoll"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "karaṇa",
"t": "writer; poet"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṇa (“writer; poet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "करण",
"t": "writer; scribe"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit करण (karaṇa, “writer; scribe”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Javanese karaṇa (“writer; poet”), from Sanskrit करण (karaṇa, “writer; scribe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "karang-karang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "karangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کارڠ"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, plural karang-karang, informal 1st possessive karangku, 2nd possessive karangmu, 3rd possessive karangnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A composition or arrangement."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-noun-Mn0qNdyc",
"links": [
[
"composition",
"composition"
],
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sunting"
},
{
"word": "gubahan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "karaṇa",
"t": "writer; poet"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṇa (“writer; poet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "करण",
"t": "writer; scribe"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit करण (karaṇa, “writer; scribe”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Javanese karaṇa (“writer; poet”), from Sanskrit करण (karaṇa, “writer; scribe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "mengarang",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "dikarang",
"tags": [
"passive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "کارڠ",
"5": "active",
"6": "mengarang",
"7": "3rd person passive",
"8": "dikarang"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, active mengarang, 3rd person passive dikarang)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To compose (of music, songs, and writing)."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-verb-E1EbZA4p",
"links": [
[
"compose",
"compose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gubah"
},
{
"word": "reka"
},
{
"word": "tulis"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To arrange (of flowers, pottery, and others)."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-verb-SJkV3T7u",
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gubah"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make up, to fabricate."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-verb-ZgOm08Ps",
"links": [
[
"make up",
"make up"
],
[
"fabricate",
"fabricate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کارڠ"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ)",
"name": "ms-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "malam karang"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Later, soon."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-adv-GSafBHt~",
"links": [
[
"Later",
"later"
],
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nanti"
},
{
"word": "kelak"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pekarangan",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "used in the form",
"4": "pekarangan"
},
"expansion": "karang (used in the form pekarangan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The front yard of a house."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-noun-NEi7LrxJ",
"links": [
[
"front yard",
"front yard"
],
[
"house",
"house"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Kampung land."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-noun-3K75mq5K",
"links": [
[
"Kampung",
"kampung"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "karangan",
"tags": [
"also",
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "کارڠ",
"5": "also used in the form",
"6": "karangan"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, also used in the form karangan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 2 26 0 2 1 5 2 1 33 0 13 8 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An abode; a place where someone lives."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-noun-GvZmKXf5",
"links": [
[
"abode",
"abode"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An abode; a place where someone lives."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tempat tinggal"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 6,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "karang-karang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "karangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کارڠ"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, plural karang-karang, informal 1st possessive karangku, 2nd possessive karangmu, 3rd possessive karangnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kerang"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of kerang."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-noun-4Se8fonH",
"links": [
[
"kerang",
"kerang#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 7,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "used in ilmu karang"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "کارڠ",
"5": "only used in",
"6": "ilmu karang"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, only used in ilmu karang)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Invulnerable."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-adj-BctWV3T~",
"links": [
[
"Invulnerable",
"invulnerable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jakarta) Invulnerable."
],
"tags": [
"Jakarta"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"etymology_number": 8,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "used in sebatang karang"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "کارڠ",
"5": "only used in",
"6": "sebatang karang"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, only used in sebatang karang)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"By oneself only."
],
"id": "en-karang-ms-adj-1L9bRzDa",
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"only",
"only"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) By oneself only."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "mrw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maranao",
"lang_code": "mrw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao terms without batang Arab script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reef"
],
"id": "en-karang-mrw-noun-MpfLeGBL",
"links": [
[
"reef",
"reef"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜇᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "karang (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"temporary shed or awning"
],
"id": "en-karang-tl-noun-xfGCBYkF",
"links": [
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"awning",
"awning"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 44 24 3 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 44 23 7 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 44 23 6 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shed or roof-covering for native boats, usually made of nipa or woven bamboo splits"
],
"id": "en-karang-tl-noun-7mF01~i9",
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"nipa",
"nipa"
],
[
"woven",
"woven"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"split",
"split"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leather or felt uppers of shoes or slippers"
],
"id": "en-karang-tl-noun-rI6Qa7CK",
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"felt",
"felt"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
],
[
"slipper",
"slipper"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"float used in parades"
],
"id": "en-karang-tl-noun--w3wcj1U",
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
],
[
"parade",
"parade"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "karáng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜇᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "karáng",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "karáng (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 17 12 9 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [
"Pronunciation templates",
"Templates"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stamping of feet, as in anger or in playing"
],
"id": "en-karang-tl-noun-oAIMzweM",
"links": [
[
"stamping",
"stamping"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"playing",
"playing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coral reef or atoll"
],
"id": "en-karang-tl-noun-a5HUW4ok",
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral"
],
[
"reef",
"reef"
],
[
"atoll",
"atoll"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Taroko",
"lang_code": "trv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taroko entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"id": "en-karang-trv-noun-M0mpFffN",
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "grang"
},
"expansion": "Garo grang",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Garo grang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "কারাং",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "কারাং"
},
"expansion": "karang (Bengali script কারাং)",
"name": "aot-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Atong (India)",
"lang_code": "aot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Atong (India) entries with incorrect language header",
"Atong (India) lemmas",
"Atong (India) nouns",
"Atong (India) nouns in Latin script",
"Atong (India) terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wing"
],
"links": [
[
"wing",
"wing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/karaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berkarang"
},
{
"word": "karang-karangan"
},
{
"word": "karangan"
},
{
"word": "mengarang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*karaŋ",
"t": "coral, limestone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karaŋ (“coral, limestone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "karaṅ",
"t": "coral, reef"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṅ (“coral, reef”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay karang, from Classical Malay karang, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karaŋ (“coral, limestone”). Cognate with Old Javanese karaṅ (“coral, reef”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "karang-karang"
},
"expansion": "karang (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coral, a hard substance made of the limestone skeletons of marine polyps."
],
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian proscribed terms"
],
"glosses": [
"coral reef, a reef formed by compacted coral skeletons."
],
"links": [
[
"coral reef",
"coral reef#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(proscribed) coral reef, a reef formed by compacted coral skeletons."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaraŋ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:karang"
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pekarangan"
},
{
"word": "karang balita"
},
{
"word": "karang gizi"
},
{
"word": "karang keputraan"
},
{
"word": "karang taruna"
},
{
"word": "karang werda"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦫꦁ",
"t": "yard"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “yard”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "karaṅ",
"t": "place, yard"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṅ (“place, yard”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “yard”), from Old Javanese karaṅ (“place, yard”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "karang-karang"
},
"expansion": "karang (plural)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"assembly point."
],
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly#English"
],
[
"point",
"point"
]
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaraŋ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:karang"
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berkarang"
},
{
"word": "karang-mengarang"
},
{
"word": "karangan"
},
{
"word": "kepengarangan"
},
{
"word": "mengarang"
},
{
"word": "mengarang-ngarang"
},
{
"word": "pengarang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "karang"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay karang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦏꦫꦁ",
"t": "article: piece of writing; flower headdress"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “article: piece of writing; flower headdress”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "karaṅ",
"t": "garland"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṅ (“garland”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay karang, from Classical Malay karang, from Javanese ꦏꦫꦁ (karang, “article: piece of writing; flower headdress”), from Old Javanese karaṅ (“garland”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to compose, to create"
],
"links": [
[
"compose",
"compose#English"
],
[
"create",
"create#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jalin"
},
{
"word": "rangkai"
},
{
"word": "susun"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkaraŋ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"id:karang"
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦏꦫꦁ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦏꦫꦁ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦏꦫꦁ",
"ꦏꦫꦁ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kyj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Karao",
"lang_code": "kyj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Karao entries with incorrect language header",
"Karao lemmas",
"Karao nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"span from the extended middle finger to the thumb"
],
"links": [
[
"span",
"span"
],
[
"extended",
"extended"
],
[
"middle finger",
"middle finger"
],
[
"thumb",
"thumb"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "batu karang"
},
{
"word": "bunga karang"
},
{
"word": "penyakit karang"
},
{
"word": "tinjau karang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*karaŋ",
"t": "coral, limestone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karaŋ (“coral, limestone”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *karaŋ (“coral, limestone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "karang-karang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "karangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کارڠ"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, plural karang-karang, informal 1st possessive karangku, 2nd possessive karangmu, 3rd possessive karangnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A coral."
],
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A coral reef."
],
"links": [
[
"coral reef",
"coral reef"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An atoll."
],
"links": [
[
"atoll",
"atoll"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "karaṇa",
"t": "writer; poet"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṇa (“writer; poet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "करण",
"t": "writer; scribe"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit करण (karaṇa, “writer; scribe”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Javanese karaṇa (“writer; poet”), from Sanskrit करण (karaṇa, “writer; scribe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "karang-karang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "karangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کارڠ"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, plural karang-karang, informal 1st possessive karangku, 2nd possessive karangmu, 3rd possessive karangnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A composition or arrangement."
],
"links": [
[
"composition",
"composition"
],
[
"arrangement",
"arrangement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sunting"
},
{
"word": "gubahan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Old Javanese",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "karaṇa",
"t": "writer; poet"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese karaṇa (“writer; poet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "करण",
"t": "writer; scribe"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit करण (karaṇa, “writer; scribe”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Javanese karaṇa (“writer; poet”), from Sanskrit करण (karaṇa, “writer; scribe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "mengarang",
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"form": "dikarang",
"tags": [
"passive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "verb",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "کارڠ",
"5": "active",
"6": "mengarang",
"7": "3rd person passive",
"8": "dikarang"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, active mengarang, 3rd person passive dikarang)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To compose (of music, songs, and writing)."
],
"links": [
[
"compose",
"compose"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gubah"
},
{
"word": "reka"
},
{
"word": "tulis"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To arrange (of flowers, pottery, and others)."
],
"links": [
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gubah"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To make up, to fabricate."
],
"links": [
[
"make up",
"make up"
],
[
"fabricate",
"fabricate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay adverbs",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "malam karang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کارڠ"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ)",
"name": "ms-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Later, soon."
],
"links": [
[
"Later",
"later"
],
[
"soon",
"soon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nanti"
},
{
"word": "kelak"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pekarangan",
"tags": [
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "used in the form",
"4": "pekarangan"
},
"expansion": "karang (used in the form pekarangan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The front yard of a house."
],
"links": [
[
"front yard",
"front yard"
],
[
"house",
"house"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Kampung land."
],
"links": [
[
"Kampung",
"kampung"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "karangan",
"tags": [
"also",
"used-in-the-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "کارڠ",
"5": "also used in the form",
"6": "karangan"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, also used in the form karangan)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An abode; a place where someone lives."
],
"links": [
[
"abode",
"abode"
],
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) An abode; a place where someone lives."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tempat tinggal"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "karang-karang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "karangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "karangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "karangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کارڠ"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, plural karang-karang, informal 1st possessive karangku, 2nd possessive karangmu, 3rd possessive karangnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kerang"
}
],
"categories": [
"Malay archaic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic form of kerang."
],
"links": [
[
"kerang",
"kerang#Malay"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 7,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "used in ilmu karang"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "کارڠ",
"5": "only used in",
"6": "ilmu karang"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, only used in ilmu karang)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Invulnerable."
],
"links": [
[
"Invulnerable",
"invulnerable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jakarta) Invulnerable."
],
"tags": [
"Jakarta"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay adjectives",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/raŋ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 8,
"forms": [
{
"form": "کارڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "used in sebatang karang"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "Jawi spelling",
"4": "کارڠ",
"5": "only used in",
"6": "sebatang karang"
},
"expansion": "karang (Jawi spelling کارڠ, only used in sebatang karang)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧rang"
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"By oneself only."
],
"links": [
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
],
[
"only",
"only"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) By oneself only."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ka.raŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-raŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "mrw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maranao",
"lang_code": "mrw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"Maranao lemmas",
"Maranao nouns",
"Maranao terms without batang Arab script",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"reef"
],
"links": [
[
"reef",
"reef"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without pronunciation template"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜇᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "karang (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"temporary shed or awning"
],
"links": [
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"awning",
"awning"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shed or roof-covering for native boats, usually made of nipa or woven bamboo splits"
],
"links": [
[
"shed",
"shed"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"covering",
"covering"
],
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"nipa",
"nipa"
],
[
"woven",
"woven"
],
[
"bamboo",
"bamboo"
],
[
"split",
"split"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leather or felt uppers of shoes or slippers"
],
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
],
[
"felt",
"felt"
],
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
],
[
"slipper",
"slipper"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"float used in parades"
],
"links": [
[
"float",
"float"
],
[
"parade",
"parade"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms without pronunciation template"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "karáng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜇᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "karáng",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "karáng (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stamping of feet, as in anger or in playing"
],
"links": [
[
"stamping",
"stamping"
],
[
"feet",
"feet"
],
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"playing",
"playing"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"coral reef or atoll"
],
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral"
],
[
"reef",
"reef"
],
[
"atoll",
"atoll"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trv",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "karang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Taroko",
"lang_code": "trv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Taroko entries with incorrect language header",
"Taroko lemmas",
"Taroko nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"crab"
],
"links": [
[
"crab",
"crab"
]
]
}
],
"word": "karang"
}
Download raw JSONL data for karang meaning in All languages combined (21.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.