See commodity on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for commodity meaning in All languages combined (39.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commoditize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commodity currency"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commodity diplomacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commodity exchange"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commodity fetishism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commodityism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commodity market"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commodity meat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "commodity money"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "комодити",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: комодити (komoditi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: комодити (komoditi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "komodita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: komodita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: komodita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "komoditas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: komoditas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: komoditas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "コモディティ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "komoditi"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: コモディティ (komoditi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: コモディティ (komoditi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "commodité",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: commodité",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: commodité"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "comódite",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: comódite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: comódite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "коммодити",
"3": "коммодитиз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: коммодити (kommoditi), коммодитиз (kommoditiz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: коммодити (kommoditi), коммодитиз (kommoditiz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "komodita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: komodita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: komodita"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "commoditee"
},
"expansion": "Middle English commoditee",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "commoditee"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman commoditee",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commoditās"
},
"expansion": "Latin commoditās",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English commoditee, from Anglo-Norman commoditee, from Latin commoditās.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commodities",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "commodity (countable and uncountable, plural commodities)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Business",
"orig": "en:Business",
"parents": [
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, James G. Carrier, Gifts and Commodities: Exchange and Western Capitalism Since 1700, page 122",
"text": "If a key part of shopping is the conversion of anonymous commodities into possessions, shopping is a cultural as much as an economic activity.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Rachel Pain, Introducing Social Geographies, page 26",
"text": "In human geography \"commodities\" usually refers to goods and services which are bought and sold. The simplest commodities are those produced by the production system just before they are sold.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, William Leiss, Botterill, Jacki, Social Communication in Advertising: Consumption in the Mediated Marketplace, page 307",
"text": "Referring to the work of Bourdieu, Zukin (2004,38) notes that shopping is much more than the purchase of commodities.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 March 8, Gareth Dennis, “The Reshaping of things to come...”, in RAIL, number 978, page 48",
"text": "For mineral trains, he adds little other than pointing out the need to expand single-commodity trains and to end the use of mixed-commodity services that required extensive marshalling.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything movable (a good) that is bought and sold."
],
"id": "en-commodity-en-noun-ah0rv1Op",
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"bought",
"bought"
],
[
"sold",
"sold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) Anything movable (a good) that is bought and sold."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mall"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "biḍāʕa",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بِضَاعَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḍāʔiʕ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "بَضَائِع"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "silʕa",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سِلْعَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "silaʕ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "سِلَع"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "matāʕ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَتَاع"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aprankʻ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ապրանք"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "mal"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "əmtəə"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tawar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "тауар"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tavár",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тава́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pradúkt",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "праду́кт"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ponno",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "পণ্য"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stóka",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сто́ка"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "továr",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "това́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kun",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ကုန်"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kunpaccany:",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ကုန်ပစ္စည်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mercaderia"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāngpǐn",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "商品"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "貨物"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huòwù",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "货物"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "產品"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǎnpǐn",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "产品"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "製品"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìpǐn",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "制品"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "tavar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "тавар"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zboží"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "produkt"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "handelsvare"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vare"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "waar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "goederen"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "varo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "kaup"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "hyödyke"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "tavara"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "kauppatavara"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "produit"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bien"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marchandise"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sakoneli",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "საქონელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ware"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gut"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Handelsgut"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Handelsware"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "empórevma",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εμπόρευμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agathá",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αγαθά"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phortía",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "φορτία"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "s'khorá",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סְחוֹרָה"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vastu",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वस्तु"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jins",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "जिंस"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "māl",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "माल"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sāmān",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सामान"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "paṇya",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पण्य"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "áru"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "árucikk"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "portéka"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vara"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vörur"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "komercajo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "varo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "barang"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "barang-barang"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "earra"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prodotto"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bene"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merce"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"alt": "しょうひん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōhin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "商品"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"alt": "しな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shina",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "品"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"alt": "しなもの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinamono",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "品物"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"alt": "ぶっぴん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "buppin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "物品"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"alt": "ざい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zai",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "財"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"alt": "しょうざい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōzai",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "商材"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tauar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "тауар"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tumnɨñ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ទំនិញ"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼəyvan",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "អីវ៉ាន់"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"alt": "商品",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangpum",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "상품"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "kelûpel"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tovar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "товар"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sin khā",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ສິນຄ້າ"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phō kha phan",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ໂພຄະພັນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khao khǭng",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ເຂົ້າຂອງ"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ສິນ"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merx"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prece"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prẽkė"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stoka",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стока"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "barang"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "barangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "taongahoko"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "baraa",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бараа"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tavaar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "таваар"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vare"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gods"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "tovarŭ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "товаръ"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "matã'",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "متاع"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "matâ'",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "متاع"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ajnâs",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "اجناس"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâl",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "مال"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kâlâ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "کالا"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jens",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "جنس"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "towar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dobro"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comodidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mercadoria"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "produto"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bem"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bem de consumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artigo de consumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marfă"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "articol de consum"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obiect de uz"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "továr",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "това́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prodúkt",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проду́кт"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dobró",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "добро́"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blágo",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бла́го"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bathar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро̏ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "до̀бро"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rȍba"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dòbro"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tovar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "blago"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tabar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "табар"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bien"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artículo de consumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "handelsvara"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vara"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gods"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "kalakal"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mol",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "мол"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tawar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "тауар"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sǐn-káa",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "สินค้า"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pôok-ká-pan",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "โภคภัณฑ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "mal"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "emtia"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "eşya"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "haryt"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "harytlar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "továr",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "това́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prodúkt",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проду́кт"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "māl",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "مال"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "sāmān",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سامان"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tawar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "تاۋار"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "mal",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "مال"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "tovar"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "mol"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "thương phẩm"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "hàng hoá"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "tabaar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "табаар"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "skhoyre",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סכוירע"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 4 18 13 11 8 11",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "skhoyre",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סחורה"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 January 14, Somerset County Gazette",
"text": "And Slade said: \"It really makes me sad that football club chairmen and boards seem to have lost that most precious commodity - patience. \"Sam's sacking at Newcastle had, I suppose, been on the cards for a while, but it is really ridiculous to fire a manager after such a short time.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something useful or valuable."
],
"id": "en-commodity-en-noun-AWLkAIbJ",
"links": [
[
"useful",
"useful"
],
[
"valuable",
"valuable"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 44 11 14 8 10 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something useful",
"word": "avu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 44 11 14 8 10 11",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something useful",
"word": "hyödyke"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 44 11 14 8 10 11",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gut"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 44 11 14 8 10 11",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mitzrách",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מְצְרָךְ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 44 11 14 8 10 11",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bene"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 44 11 14 8 10 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comodidade"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 44 11 14 8 10 11",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bem"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 44 11 14 8 10 11",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dobró",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "добро́"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 44 11 14 8 10 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "до̀бро"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 44 11 14 8 10 11",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dòbro"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Economics",
"orig": "en:Economics",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 25 20 13 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 25 20 15 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The price of crude oil is determined in continuous trading between professional players in World's many commodities exchanges.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Raw materials, agricultural and other primary products as objects of large-scale trading in specialized exchanges."
],
"id": "en-commodity-en-noun-efujFwUu",
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"Raw materials",
"raw material"
],
[
"agricultural",
"agricultural"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"large-scale",
"large-scale"
],
[
"exchanges",
"exchanges"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) Raw materials, agricultural and other primary products as objects of large-scale trading in specialized exchanges."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"science",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zboží"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grondstof"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verbruiksgoed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"word": "raaka-aine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"word": "hyödyke"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rohstoff"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verbrauchsgut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Konsumware"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"word": "komoditas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "materia prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"word": "komoditi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "commodity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matéria-prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро̏ба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rȍba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "materia prima"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 71 18 12 0 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"word": "kalakal"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Marketing",
"orig": "en:Marketing",
"parents": [
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 25 20 13 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 25 20 15 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Although they were once in the forefront of consumer electronics, the calculators have become a mere commodity.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Undifferentiated goods characterized by a low profit margin, as distinguished from branded products."
],
"id": "en-commodity-en-noun-ExfK1yZm",
"links": [
[
"marketing",
"marketing#Noun"
],
[
"Undifferentiated",
"undifferentiated"
],
[
"profit margin",
"profit margin"
],
[
"brand",
"brand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(marketing) Undifferentiated goods characterized by a low profit margin, as distinguished from branded products."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"marketing"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 3 2 61 7 0 13",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"word": "massahyödyke"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 3 2 61 7 0 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bien de consommation courante"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 3 2 61 7 0 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Billigware"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 3 2 61 7 0 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Massenware"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 3 2 61 7 0 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bem de consumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 3 2 61 7 0 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artigo de consumo"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 3 2 61 7 0 13",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"word": "bun de consum"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Marxism",
"orig": "en:Marxism",
"parents": [
"Ideologies",
"Socialism",
"Politics",
"Society",
"Economics",
"Leftism",
"All topics",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 25 20 13 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 25 20 15 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything which has both a use value and an exchange value."
],
"id": "en-commodity-en-noun-OffS~bF1",
"links": [
[
"Marxism",
"Marxism"
],
[
"use value",
"use value"
],
[
"exchange value",
"exchange value"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Marxism) Anything which has both a use value and an exchange value."
],
"tags": [
"Marxism",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 7 25 20 13 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 25 20 15 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Convenience; usefulness, suitability."
],
"id": "en-commodity-en-noun-y3HpYI0F",
"links": [
[
"Convenience",
"convenience"
],
[
"usefulness",
"usefulness"
],
[
"suitability",
"suitability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Convenience; usefulness, suitability."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 7 25 20 13 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 6 25 20 15 13 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Self-interest; personal convenience or advantage."
],
"id": "en-commodity-en-noun-1cTwmFSx",
"links": [
[
"Self-interest",
"self-interest"
],
[
"convenience",
"convenience"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Self-interest; personal convenience or advantage."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɑdəti/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɒdəti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-commodity.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commodity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commodity.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commodity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commodity.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "commoditie"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"commodity"
],
"word": "commodity"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "commodity"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English commodity",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English commodity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commodities",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commoditys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "commodities",
"pl2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "commodity f (plural commodities or commoditys)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple plurals",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commodity"
],
"id": "en-commodity-pt-noun-JSBs1hKx",
"links": [
[
"commodity",
"commodity#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "comódite"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:commodity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈmɔ.d͡ʒi.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈmɔ.d͡ʒi.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈmɔ.d͡ʒi.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈmɔ.d͡ʒi.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈmɔ.d͡ʒi.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈmɔ.d͡ʒi.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
}
],
"word": "commodity"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "commoditys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "commodity m (plural commoditys)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commodity"
],
"id": "en-commodity-es-noun-JSBs1hKx",
"links": [
[
"commodity",
"commodity#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "commodity"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek links with redundant wikilinks",
"English 4-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "commoditize"
},
{
"word": "commodity currency"
},
{
"word": "commodity diplomacy"
},
{
"word": "commodity exchange"
},
{
"word": "commodity fetishism"
},
{
"word": "commodityism"
},
{
"word": "commodity market"
},
{
"word": "commodity meat"
},
{
"word": "commodity money"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "комодити",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: комодити (komoditi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: комодити (komoditi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "komodita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: komodita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: komodita"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "komoditas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: komoditas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: komoditas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "コモディティ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "komoditi"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: コモディティ (komoditi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: コモディティ (komoditi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "commodité",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: commodité",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: commodité"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "comódite",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: comódite",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: comódite"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "коммодити",
"3": "коммодитиз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: коммодити (kommoditi), коммодитиз (kommoditiz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: коммодити (kommoditi), коммодитиз (kommoditiz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "komodita",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: komodita",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: komodita"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "commoditee"
},
"expansion": "Middle English commoditee",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "commoditee"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman commoditee",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "commoditās"
},
"expansion": "Latin commoditās",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English commoditee, from Anglo-Norman commoditee, from Latin commoditās.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commodities",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "commodity (countable and uncountable, plural commodities)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Business"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1995, James G. Carrier, Gifts and Commodities: Exchange and Western Capitalism Since 1700, page 122",
"text": "If a key part of shopping is the conversion of anonymous commodities into possessions, shopping is a cultural as much as an economic activity.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2001, Rachel Pain, Introducing Social Geographies, page 26",
"text": "In human geography \"commodities\" usually refers to goods and services which are bought and sold. The simplest commodities are those produced by the production system just before they are sold.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2005, William Leiss, Botterill, Jacki, Social Communication in Advertising: Consumption in the Mediated Marketplace, page 307",
"text": "Referring to the work of Bourdieu, Zukin (2004,38) notes that shopping is much more than the purchase of commodities.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 March 8, Gareth Dennis, “The Reshaping of things to come...”, in RAIL, number 978, page 48",
"text": "For mineral trains, he adds little other than pointing out the need to expand single-commodity trains and to end the use of mixed-commodity services that required extensive marshalling.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Anything movable (a good) that is bought and sold."
],
"links": [
[
"business",
"business"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"bought",
"bought"
],
[
"sold",
"sold"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(business) Anything movable (a good) that is bought and sold."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008 January 14, Somerset County Gazette",
"text": "And Slade said: \"It really makes me sad that football club chairmen and boards seem to have lost that most precious commodity - patience. \"Sam's sacking at Newcastle had, I suppose, been on the cards for a while, but it is really ridiculous to fire a manager after such a short time.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something useful or valuable."
],
"links": [
[
"useful",
"useful"
],
[
"valuable",
"valuable"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Economics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The price of crude oil is determined in continuous trading between professional players in World's many commodities exchanges.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Raw materials, agricultural and other primary products as objects of large-scale trading in specialized exchanges."
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
],
[
"Raw materials",
"raw material"
],
[
"agricultural",
"agricultural"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"large-scale",
"large-scale"
],
[
"exchanges",
"exchanges"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(economics) Raw materials, agricultural and other primary products as objects of large-scale trading in specialized exchanges."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"economics",
"science",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Marketing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Although they were once in the forefront of consumer electronics, the calculators have become a mere commodity.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Undifferentiated goods characterized by a low profit margin, as distinguished from branded products."
],
"links": [
[
"marketing",
"marketing#Noun"
],
[
"Undifferentiated",
"undifferentiated"
],
[
"profit margin",
"profit margin"
],
[
"brand",
"brand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(marketing) Undifferentiated goods characterized by a low profit margin, as distinguished from branded products."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"marketing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Marxism"
],
"glosses": [
"Anything which has both a use value and an exchange value."
],
"links": [
[
"Marxism",
"Marxism"
],
[
"use value",
"use value"
],
[
"exchange value",
"exchange value"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Marxism) Anything which has both a use value and an exchange value."
],
"tags": [
"Marxism",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Convenience; usefulness, suitability."
],
"links": [
[
"Convenience",
"convenience"
],
[
"usefulness",
"usefulness"
],
[
"suitability",
"suitability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Convenience; usefulness, suitability."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Self-interest; personal convenience or advantage."
],
"links": [
[
"Self-interest",
"self-interest"
],
[
"convenience",
"convenience"
],
[
"advantage",
"advantage"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Self-interest; personal convenience or advantage."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɑdəti/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kəˈmɒdəti/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-commodity.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commodity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commodity.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commodity.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-commodity.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "commoditie"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mall"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "biḍāʕa",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بِضَاعَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "baḍāʔiʕ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "بَضَائِع"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "silʕa",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سِلْعَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "silaʕ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "سِلَع"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "matāʕ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مَتَاع"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "aprankʻ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ապրանք"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "mal"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"formal"
],
"word": "əmtəə"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "tawar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "тауар"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "tavár",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тава́р"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pradúkt",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "праду́кт"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "ponno",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "পণ্য"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "stóka",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "сто́ка"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "továr",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "това́р"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kun",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ကုန်"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "kunpaccany:",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ကုန်ပစ္စည်း"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mercaderia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shāngpǐn",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "商品"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "貨物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huòwù",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "货物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "產品"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chǎnpǐn",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "产品"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "製品"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhìpǐn",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "制品"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "tavar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "тавар"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zboží"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "produkt"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "handelsvare"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "vare"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "waar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "goederen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "varo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "kaup"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "hyödyke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "tavara"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "kauppatavara"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "produit"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bien"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marchandise"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "sakoneli",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "საქონელი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ware"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Handelsgut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Handelsware"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "empórevma",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "εμπόρευμα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agathá",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αγαθά"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "phortía",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "φορτία"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "s'khorá",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סְחוֹרָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "vastu",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "वस्तु"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jins",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "जिंस"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "māl",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "माल"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "sāmān",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "सामान"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "paṇya",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पण्य"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "áru"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "árucikk"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "portéka"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vara"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "vörur"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "komercajo"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "varo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "barang"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "barang-barang"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "earra"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "prodotto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bene"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merce"
},
{
"alt": "しょうひん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōhin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "商品"
},
{
"alt": "しな",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shina",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "品"
},
{
"alt": "しなもの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinamono",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "品物"
},
{
"alt": "ぶっぴん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "buppin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "物品"
},
{
"alt": "ざい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zai",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "財"
},
{
"alt": "しょうざい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōzai",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "商材"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "tauar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "тауар"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "tumnɨñ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ទំនិញ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "ʼəyvan",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "អីវ៉ាន់"
},
{
"alt": "商品",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "sangpum",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "상품"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "kelûpel"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "tovar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "товар"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sin khā",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ສິນຄ້າ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "phō kha phan",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ໂພຄະພັນ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "khao khǭng",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ເຂົ້າຂອງ"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "sin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "ສິນ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "merx"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prece"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prẽkė"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "stoka",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "стока"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "barang"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "barangan"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "taongahoko"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "baraa",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бараа"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "tavaar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "таваар"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vare"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gods"
},
{
"code": "orv",
"lang": "Old East Slavic",
"roman": "tovarŭ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "товаръ"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "matã'",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "متاع"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "matâ'",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "متاع"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "ajnâs",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "اجناس"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mâl",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "مال"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kâlâ",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "کالا"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "jens",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "جنس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "towar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "dobro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comodidade"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mercadoria"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "produto"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bem"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bem de consumo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artigo de consumo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marfă"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "articol de consum"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "obiect de uz"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "továr",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "това́р"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prodúkt",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проду́кт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dobró",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "добро́"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blágo",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "бла́го"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bathar"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро̏ба"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "до̀бро"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rȍba"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dòbro"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tovar"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "blago"
},
{
"code": "alt",
"lang": "Southern Altai",
"roman": "tabar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "табар"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bien"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artículo de consumo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "handelsvara"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vara"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "gods"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "kalakal"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "mol",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "мол"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "tawar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "тауар"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sǐn-káa",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "สินค้า"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "pôok-ká-pan",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "โภคภัณฑ์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "mal"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "emtia"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "eşya"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "haryt"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "harytlar"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "továr",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "това́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "prodúkt",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "проду́кт"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "māl",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "مال"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "sāmān",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سامان"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "tawar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "تاۋار"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "mal",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "مال"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "tovar"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "mol"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "thương phẩm"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "hàng hoá"
},
{
"code": "sah",
"lang": "Yakut",
"roman": "tabaar",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"word": "табаар"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "skhoyre",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סכוירע"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "skhoyre",
"sense": "anything movable traded",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "סחורה"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something useful",
"word": "avu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something useful",
"word": "hyödyke"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gut"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "mitzrách",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "מְצְרָךְ"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bene"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "comodidade"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bem"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dobró",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "добро́"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "до̀бро"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "something useful",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "dòbro"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "zboží"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grondstof"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "verbruiksgoed"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"word": "raaka-aine"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"word": "hyödyke"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rohstoff"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Verbrauchsgut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Konsumware"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"word": "komoditas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "materia prima"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"word": "komoditi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "commodity"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "matéria-prima"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ро̏ба"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "rȍba"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "materia prima"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "primary product as object of trade",
"word": "kalakal"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"word": "massahyödyke"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bien de consommation courante"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Billigware"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Massenware"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bem de consumo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "artigo de consumo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "undifferentiated good",
"word": "bun de consum"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"commodity"
],
"word": "commodity"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "en",
"3": "commodity"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English commodity",
"name": "ubor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English commodity.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "commodities",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "commoditys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "commodities",
"pl2": "#s"
},
"expansion": "commodity f (plural commodities or commoditys)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 4-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with multiple plurals",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from English",
"Portuguese terms derived from English",
"Portuguese terms spelled with Y",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English"
],
"glosses": [
"commodity"
],
"links": [
[
"commodity",
"commodity#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:commodity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koˈmɔ.d͡ʒi.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈmɔ.d͡ʒi.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈmɔ.d͡ʒi.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈmɔ.d͡ʒi.t͡ʃi/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koˈmɔ.d͡ʒi.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔˈmɔ.d͡ʒi.te/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "comódite"
}
],
"word": "commodity"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "commoditys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "commodity m (plural commoditys)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"commodity"
],
"links": [
[
"commodity",
"commodity#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "commodity"
}
{
"called_from": "translations/611",
"msg": "suspicious translation with ': ': {'lang': 'Portuguese', 'code': 'pt', 'sense': 'undifferentiated good', 'tags': ['feminine'], 'word': ': bem de consumo'}",
"path": [
"commodity"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "commodity",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.