See kaup in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for kaup meaning in Estonian (5.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kauppa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kauppa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kaupaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaupaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kauf"
},
"expansion": "German Kauf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kaup"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kaup",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kauppa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kauppa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "kauppõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic kauppõ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kauppa"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian kauppa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "kauppu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi kauppu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "kaup"
},
"expansion": "Ludian kaup",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kauppa, from Proto-Germanic *kaupaz, compare German Kauf and Old Norse kaup. Cognate to Finnish kauppa, Votic kauppõ, Ingrian kauppa, Livvi kauppu, and Ludian kaup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kauba",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupa",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-leib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "p-b gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22u/leib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kaup",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaup",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kauba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kauba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupade",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupasid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubasse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubusse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupades",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubult",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadeks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubuks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadeni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubaga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "kauba",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "kaupa",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kaup (genitive kauba, partitive kaupa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kauba",
"2": "kaupa"
},
"expansion": "kaup (genitive kauba, partitive kaupa)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kau",
"2": "p",
"3": "b",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-leib"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian leib-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaubamärk"
},
{
"word": "kaubandus"
},
{
"word": "kauplema"
},
{
"word": "kaubitsema"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goods, merchandise"
],
"id": "en-kaup-et-noun-wcXziy-C",
"links": [
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"merchandise",
"merchandise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kaup"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaubamärk"
},
{
"word": "kaubandus"
},
{
"word": "kauplema"
},
{
"word": "kaubitsema"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*kauppa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *kauppa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kaupaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kaupaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kauf"
},
"expansion": "German Kauf",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kaup"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kaup",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kauppa"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kauppa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "kauppõ"
},
"expansion": "Votic kauppõ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "kauppa"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian kauppa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "kauppu"
},
"expansion": "Livvi kauppu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "kaup"
},
"expansion": "Ludian kaup",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *kauppa, from Proto-Germanic *kaupaz, compare German Kauf and Old Norse kaup. Cognate to Finnish kauppa, Votic kauppõ, Ingrian kauppa, Livvi kauppu, and Ludian kaup.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kauba",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupa",
"tags": [
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "et-decl-leib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "p-b gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "22u/leib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "kaup",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaup",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kauba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kauba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupade",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupasid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubasse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadesse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubusse",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupades",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubast",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubust",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubale",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadele",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubule",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadel",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadelt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubult",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubaks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadeks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubuks",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubani",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadeni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubana",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadena",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadeta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kaubaga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaupadega",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"10": "",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "kauba",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "partitive",
"8": "kaupa",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "gen|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f2accel-form": "gen|s",
"f3accel-form": "par|s",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "par|s",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kaup (genitive kauba, partitive kaupa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kauba",
"2": "kaupa"
},
"expansion": "kaup (genitive kauba, partitive kaupa)",
"name": "et-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kau",
"2": "p",
"3": "b",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "et-decl-leib"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian leib-type nominals",
"Estonian lemmas",
"Estonian nouns",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic"
],
"glosses": [
"goods, merchandise"
],
"links": [
[
"goods",
"goods"
],
[
"merchandise",
"merchandise"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kaup"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Estonian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.