See ak on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ak meaning in All languages combined (68.1kB)
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Latn" }, "expansion": "Latn", "name": "mul-symbol/script" }, { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ak", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-1", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-1 language code for Akan." ], "id": "ak-mul-symbol-oa0AAiVm", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Akan." ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "forms": [ { "form": "akrom", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "aigon", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsa", "2": "noun", "3": "dual", "4": "akrom", "5": "plural", "6": "aigon" }, "expansion": "ak (dual akrom, plural aigon)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Abinomn", "lang_code": "bsa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "egg" ], "id": "ak-bsa-noun-NHB8P0Df", "links": [ [ "egg", "egg" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "niv", "2": "ыкын" }, "expansion": "Nivkh ыкын (əkən)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "niv", "2": "аӄанд", "t": "elder brother" }, "expansion": "аӄанд (aqand, “elder brother”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Nivkh ыкын (əkən), аӄанд (aqand, “elder brother”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "2": "noun", "3": "Kana spelling", "4": "アㇰ", "5": "", "6": "{{{3}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{4}}}", "f1sc": "Kana", "head": "", "sc": "Latn", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "ak (Kana spelling アㇰ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "l", "2": "アㇰ" }, "expansion": "ak (Kana spelling アㇰ)", "name": "ain-noun" } ], "lang": "Ainu", "lang_code": "ain", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "younger brother" ], "id": "ak-ain-noun-aZ4o9D77", "links": [ [ "younger", "younger" ], [ "brother", "brother" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aki" } ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "10": "{{{5}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "Kana spelling", "4": "アㇰ", "5": "", "6": "{{{3}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{4}}}", "9": "", "f1sc": "Kana", "head": "", "sc": "Latn", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "ak (Kana spelling アㇰ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "l", "2": "アㇰ" }, "expansion": "ak (Kana spelling アㇰ)", "name": "ain-verb" } ], "lang": "Ainu", "lang_code": "ain", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to shoot with an arrow" ], "id": "ak-ain-verb-7-3Z9x6T", "links": [ [ "shoot", "shoot" ], [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "fr", "3": "avec", "4": "", "5": "with" }, "expansion": "French avec (“with”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "wo", "3": "ak" }, "expansion": "Wolof ak", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Its usage as meaning \"with\" and \"and\" is modelled after usage of similar terms in substrate languages.http://books.google.com/books?id=11jHBcTTYWEC&pg=PA136&lpg=PA136&dq=haitian+creole+substrate+languages&source=bl&ots=alL7ZZBqWU&sig=uYsZHspDcbkvIXm8C2zQdpyNWME&hl=en&ei=jvmcTZnzEYv6sAOH2sXcDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q&f=false Its phonological form might be from French avec (“with”) or Wolof ak or both.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Antillean Creole", "lang_code": "gcf", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Antillean Creole prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "and; connects two noun phrases." ], "id": "ak-gcf-conj-hkmwUrBD", "links": [ [ "and", "and#English" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "fr", "3": "avec", "4": "", "5": "with" }, "expansion": "French avec (“with”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "wo", "3": "ak" }, "expansion": "Wolof ak", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Its usage as meaning \"with\" and \"and\" is modelled after usage of similar terms in substrate languages.http://books.google.com/books?id=11jHBcTTYWEC&pg=PA136&lpg=PA136&dq=haitian+creole+substrate+languages&source=bl&ots=alL7ZZBqWU&sig=uYsZHspDcbkvIXm8C2zQdpyNWME&hl=en&ei=jvmcTZnzEYv6sAOH2sXcDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q&f=false Its phonological form might be from French avec (“with”) or Wolof ak or both.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Antillean Creole", "lang_code": "gcf", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Antillean Creole prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "with" ], "id": "ak-gcf-prep-BpW1Y6ze", "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "emy", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Epigraphic Mayan", "lang_code": "emy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "turtle" ], "id": "ak-emy-noun-dN1zC1w2", "links": [ [ "turtle", "turtle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔɑk/" }, { "ipa": "/ʔɑhk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "avec" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French pronunciation spellings", "parents": [ "Pronunciation spellings", "Terms by orthographic property", "Terms by lexical property" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Quebec French", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Pronunciation spelling of avec." ], "id": "ak-fr-prep-sZhTOHcf", "links": [ [ "Pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "avec", "avec#French" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Quebec, informal) Pronunciation spelling of avec." ], "tags": [ "Quebec", "alt-of", "informal", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ak/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "trk-oat", "t": "white", "tr": "aq" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (aq, “white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*āk", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰀𐰴", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰀𐰴 (aq, “white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "ااقْ", "t": "white", "tr": "āq" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid ااقْ (āq, “white”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (aq, “white”), from Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰀𐰴 (aq, “white”), Karakhanid ااقْ (āq, “white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "daha ak", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "en ak", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "daha ak", "5": "superlative", "6": "en ak" }, "expansion": "ak (comparative daha ak, superlative en ak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ak (comparative daha ak, superlative en ak)", "name": "gag-adj" } ], "lang": "Gagauz", "lang_code": "gag", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "white" ], "id": "ak-gag-adj-AY-pakRx", "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ak", "name": "got-rom" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "𐌰𐌺" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Gothic romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𐌰𐌺" ], "id": "ak-got-romanization-HIHeeNLW", "links": [ [ "𐌰𐌺", "𐌰𐌺#Gothic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "avec", "4": "", "5": "with" }, "expansion": "French avec (“with”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "wo", "3": "ak" }, "expansion": "Wolof ak", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Its usage as meaning \"with\" and \"and\" is modelled after usage of similar terms in substrate languages.http://books.google.com/books?id=11jHBcTTYWEC&pg=PA136&lpg=PA136&dq=haitian+creole+substrate+languages&source=bl&ots=alL7ZZBqWU&sig=uYsZHspDcbkvIXm8C2zQdpyNWME&hl=en&ei=jvmcTZnzEYv6sAOH2sXcDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q&f=false Its phonological form might be from French avec (“with”) or Wolof ak or both.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "70 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Haitian Creole prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "American Special Envoy for Venezuela Elliot Abrams and Russian Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Sergei Ryabkov are meeting in the city of Rome, Italy to speak about \"the worsening situation in Venezuela.\"", "ref": "2019-3-19, “Rankont ann Itali ant Anvwaye Espesyal Etazini ak Larisi sou Kriz Venezuela a”, in Lavwadlamerik", "text": "Anvwaye espesyal Etazini pou Venezuela, Elliot Abrams, ak vis-minis afè etranjè Larisi, Sergei Ryabkov, ap fè reyinyon nan vil Wòm ann Itali pou yo pale sou “sityasyon Venezuela kap agrave.”", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "and; connects two noun phrases." ], "id": "ak-ht-conj-hkmwUrBD", "links": [ [ "and", "and#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ak/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "avec", "4": "", "5": "with" }, "expansion": "French avec (“with”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "wo", "3": "ak" }, "expansion": "Wolof ak", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Its usage as meaning \"with\" and \"and\" is modelled after usage of similar terms in substrate languages.http://books.google.com/books?id=11jHBcTTYWEC&pg=PA136&lpg=PA136&dq=haitian+creole+substrate+languages&source=bl&ots=alL7ZZBqWU&sig=uYsZHspDcbkvIXm8C2zQdpyNWME&hl=en&ei=jvmcTZnzEYv6sAOH2sXcDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q&f=false Its phonological form might be from French avec (“with”) or Wolof ak or both.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "with" ], "id": "ak-ht-prep-BpW1Y6ze", "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "avè" }, { "word": "avèk" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ak/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "aku" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian first person pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Indonesian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of aku." ], "id": "ak-id-pron-S0Z9DG3z", "links": [ [ "text messaging", "text messaging" ], [ "aku", "aku#Indonesian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(text messaging, slang) Abbreviation of aku." ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "alay", "word": "aq" }, { "alt": "alay", "word": "q" } ], "tags": [ "Internet", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "slang" ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ak" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ah" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ah" ], "id": "ak-izh-intj-8mYWUWhw", "links": [ [ "ah", "ah#Ingrian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑk/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑk]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑk/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑɡ̊]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑk" } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chanak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "chʌk ik ak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "jach ak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "kꞌʌnak" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lac", "2": "myn-pro", "3": "*ahq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mayan *ahq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mayan *ahq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lac", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lacandon", "lang_code": "lac", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turtle, tortoise" ], "id": "ak-lac-noun-VNgQV1vo", "links": [ [ "turtle", "turtle" ], [ "tortoise", "tortoise" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A constellation." ], "id": "ak-lac-noun-EUNw~1mE" } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lac", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lacandon", "lang_code": "lac", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus)" ], "id": "ak-lac-noun-hjRQXe8M", "links": [ [ "lemongrass", "lemongrass" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "de", "3": "ach", "4": "", "5": "oh" }, "expansion": "German ach (“oh”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ach" }, "expansion": "ach", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ru", "3": "ох" }, "expansion": "Russian ох (ox)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ak" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ach (“oh”). In 16th- and 17th-century literature, o or oh was often used in this sense. In a text from 1638, German ach is translated as ok, which points to a borrowing from Russian ох (ox). The from ak, from German, was introduced in the 17th-18th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "oh! how great!", "text": "ak, cik lieliski!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, such happiness!", "text": "ak, kāda laime!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, what joy!", "text": "ak, kas par prieku!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, how pleasant!", "text": "ak, kā patīk!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh! danger!", "text": "ak, briesmas!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "ah! freedom! that is a vitamin that eats through stone and iron", "text": "ak, brīvība! tā ir vitamīns, kas dzelzij un akmenim cauri ēdas", "type": "example" }, { "english": "have you found them? oh, my children, my (poor) little children!", "text": "vai tu viņus atradi? ak, mani bērni, mani bērniņi!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "“mathematics,” the boy whispered and took the book... oh, oh ( poor me!), and all others are already sleeping (but I must study)!", "text": "“matemātika”, zēns bubina un izņem grāmatu... ak vai, ak vai, un visi citi jau guļ!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate various feelings: joy, excitement, fear, distress; oh! ah!" ], "id": "ak-lv-intj-s5nngTJ6", "links": [ [ "indicate", "indicate#English" ], [ "feeling", "feeling#English" ], [ "joy", "joy#English" ], [ "excitement", "excitement#English" ], [ "fear", "fear#English" ], [ "distress", "distress#English" ], [ "oh", "oh" ], [ "ah", "ah" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "ah! what do I see (here)!", "text": "ak, ko es redzu!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "ah! what an honor!", "text": "ak, kas par godu!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh! what should be done?", "text": "ak, kā jāstrādā!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "ah! if only I could get (that)!", "text": "ak, kaut es dabūtu!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, that's just a trifle", "text": "ak, tas tikai sīkums!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "ah! summer, summer, how you can confuse young girls' hearts!", "text": "ak, vasara, vasara, kā tu vari mulsināt jaunu meiču sirdis!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to express certain mental states — e.g., surprise, disappointment, disapproval — in an emotional but also intelligent, perceptive way; ah! oh!" ], "id": "ak-lv-intj-E-g0z9~I", "links": [ [ "express", "express#English" ], [ "mental", "mental#English" ], [ "e.g.", "e.g.#English" ], [ "surprise", "surprise#English" ], [ "disappointment", "disappointment#English" ], [ "disapproval", "disapproval#English" ], [ "emotional", "emotional#English" ], [ "intelligent", "intelligent#English" ], [ "perceptive", "perceptive#English" ], [ "way", "way#English" ], [ "ah", "ah" ], [ "oh", "oh" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "ah, you crazy one!", "text": "ak (tu) neprāts!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "(ah,) you rascal!", "text": "ak tu palaidnis tāds!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh Lord!", "text": "ak (tu) kungs!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh God!", "text": "ak (tu) dievs!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh devil!", "text": "ak (tu) velns!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh evil world!", "text": "ak (tu) ļauna pasaule!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "no, no, mother, it is difficult to die in spring; all the little flowers are blooming, the birds are singing, oh (you) lovely world!", "text": "nē, nē, māt, pavasarī gan grūti mirt; visas puķītes zied, putniņi dzied, ak tu jaukā pasaulīte!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "“ah life, what wild beast is that!” the mother exclaimed, seeing tracks in the snow", "text": "“ak tu mūžs, kas te to zvēru!” māte iesaucās, redzot pēdas sniegā", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "(often in combination with the pronoun tu (“you”)) used to reinforce an interjection by either literally or metaphorically attributing some characteristic to the hearer; (ah,) you ... ! you ... ! oh ...!", "used to reinforce an interjection by either literally or metaphorically attributing some characteristic to the hearer; (ah,) you ... ! you ... ! oh ...!" ], "id": "ak-lv-intj-usspSsfj", "links": [ [ "pronoun", "pronoun" ], [ "tu", "tu#Latvian" ], [ "reinforce", "reinforce#English" ], [ "interjection", "interjection#English" ], [ "literally", "literally#English" ], [ "metaphorically", "metaphorically#English" ], [ "attributing", "attribute#English" ], [ "characteristic", "characteristic#English" ], [ "ah", "ah" ], [ "you", "you" ], [ "oh", "oh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often in combination with the pronoun tu (“you”)) used to reinforce an interjection by either literally or metaphorically attributing some characteristic to the hearer; (ah,) you ... ! you ... ! oh ...!" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "often", "with the pronoun tu (“you”)" ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "de", "3": "ach", "4": "", "5": "oh" }, "expansion": "German ach (“oh”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ach" }, "expansion": "ach", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ru", "3": "ох" }, "expansion": "Russian ох (ox)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ak" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ach (“oh”). In 16th- and 17th-century literature, o or oh was often used in this sense. In a text from 1638, German ach is translated as ok, which points to a borrowing from Russian ох (ox). The from ak, from German, was introduced in the 17th-18th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 20 21 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 21 21 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian particles", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "oh! that's you!", "text": "ak tu tas esi!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, it's like that, then!", "text": "ak tad tā!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, you did it!", "text": "ak paspēji gan!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, that's what you're like!", "text": "ak tāds tu esi!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, yes! oh, no! oh!... (expressions used when suddenly remembering something)", "text": "ak jā! ak nē! ak tā!", "type": "example" }, { "text": "ak jā, gandrīz būtu piemirsis: labasdienas, māt, no Līzes ― oh yes, I had almost forgotten: greetings, mother, from Līze", "type": "example" }, { "english": "“ooh, there then is the blame ( problem)!” Ozols finally understood", "text": "“ak tad tur tā vaina!” Ozols beidzot saprata", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to give an interjectional flavor to an utterance, especially when expressing surprise; oh!" ], "id": "ak-lv-particle-3HjlnqiB", "links": [ [ "interjectional", "interjectional#English" ], [ "flavor", "flavor#English" ], [ "utterance", "utterance#English" ], [ "surprise", "surprise#English" ], [ "oh", "oh" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*āk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *āk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karaim", "lang_code": "kdr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "white" ], "id": "ak-kdr-noun-AY-pakRx", "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*āk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *āk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karaim", "lang_code": "kdr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "white" ], "id": "ak-kdr-adj-AY-pakRx", "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mh", "10": "", "2": "conjunction", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "mh-head" } ], "lang": "Marshallese", "lang_code": "mh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "but" ], "id": "ak-mh-conj-zcKZN4hx", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "or" ], "id": "ak-mh-conj-cXVRejcL", "links": [ [ "or", "or" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɑk]", "note": "phonetic" }, { "ipa": "/ɰæk/", "note": "phonemic" } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mh", "10": "", "2": "preposition", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "mh-head" } ], "lang": "Marshallese", "lang_code": "mh", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Marshallese prepositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "but" ], "id": "ak-mh-prep-zcKZN4hx", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɑk]", "note": "phonetic" }, { "ipa": "/ɰæk/", "note": "phonemic" } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mh", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "mh-head" } ], "lang": "Marshallese", "lang_code": "mh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "frigatebird" ], "id": "ak-mh-noun-MV3z9rgf", "links": [ [ "frigatebird", "frigatebird" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɑk]", "note": "phonetic" }, { "ipa": "/ɰæk/", "note": "phonemic" } ], "word": "ak" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "North Frisian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "North Frisian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "uk" }, "expansion": "uk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Föhr-Amrum: uk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "uk", "3": "ook" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: uk, ook", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: uk, ook" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ek" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: ek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: ek" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*auk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *auk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*auk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *auk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ēac" }, "expansion": "Old English ēac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "ōk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon ōk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "ōk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch ōk", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *auk, from Proto-Germanic *auk. Cognates include Old English ēac, Old Saxon ōk and Old Dutch ōk.", "forms": [ { "form": "āk", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "adverb", "head": "āk" }, "expansion": "āk", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "also, too" ], "id": "ak-ofs-adv-gfFjydy1", "links": [ [ "also", "also" ], [ "too", "too" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaːk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ac" }, "expansion": "Old English ac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌺" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌺 (ak)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "oh" }, "expansion": "Old High German oh", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ak. Cognate with Old English ac, Gothic 𐌰𐌺 (ak), Old High German oh.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "but" ], "id": "ak-osx-conj-zcKZN4hx", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pau", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*(i-)aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pau", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*(i-)aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Pre-Palauan *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pau", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Palauan", "lang_code": "pau", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Palauan pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "I (non-emphatic)" ], "id": "ak-pau-pron-5BBFvwrZ", "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xpm", "2": "qfa-yen-pro", "3": "*ʔaq-ɔt-", "4": "", "5": "to sleep" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *ʔaq-ɔt- (“to sleep”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔaq-ɔt- (“to sleep”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xpm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pumpokol", "lang_code": "xpm", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "to lie down" ], "id": "ak-xpm-verb-K7h4AUpm", "links": [ [ "lie down", "lie down" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "xotɨk" } ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "conjunctions" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "if" ], "id": "ak-sk-conj-k19oMZ1P", "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ak/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ntp", "2": "áki" }, "expansion": "Northern Tepehuan áki", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ood", "2": "ʼakĭ" }, "expansion": "O'odham ʼakĭ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Tepehuan áki, O'odham ʼakĭ.", "forms": [ { "form": "aꞌak", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stp", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "aꞌak" }, "expansion": "ak (plural aꞌak)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Southeastern Tepehuan", "lang_code": "stp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "akkɨꞌn" }, { "word": "gɇꞌ ak" } ], "glosses": [ "arroyo" ], "id": "ak-stp-noun-fbhGWQD9", "links": [ [ "arroyo", "arroyo#English" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ak", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ak", "word": "𒀝" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Sumerian romanizations", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒀝 (ak)" ], "id": "ak-sux-romanization-PIxaISYg", "links": [ [ "𒀝", "𒀝#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "akademisk kvart" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of akademisk kvart." ], "id": "ak-sv-noun-zfMwurBu", "links": [ [ "akademisk kvart", "akademisk kvart#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "automatkarbin" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of automatkarbin." ], "id": "ak-sv-noun-vcuGiGYG", "links": [ [ "automatkarbin", "automatkarbin#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "aq" } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-toc-pro", "3": "*ëk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *ëk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃ókʷs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₃okʷ-", "3": "", "4": "to see" }, "expansion": "*h₃okʷ- (“to see”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*-s" }, "expansion": "*-s", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "ek" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B ek", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *ëk, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs, from *h₃okʷ- (“to see”) + the noun-forming ending *-s. Compare Tocharian B ek.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "noun", "g": "?" }, "expansion": "ak ?", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tocharian A", "lang_code": "xto", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tocharian A entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "xto", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "xto:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "eye" ], "id": "ak-xto-noun-R8IVtfcO", "links": [ [ "eye", "eye" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "aśäṃ" } ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "آق", "t": "white", "tr": "ak" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آق (ak, “white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*āk", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰀𐰴", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰀𐰴 (aq, “white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "ااقْ", "t": "white", "tr": "āq" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid ااقْ (āq, “white”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish آق (ak, “white”), from Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰀𐰴 (aq, “white”), Karakhanid ااقْ (āq, “white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-pred-c-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "akım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "predicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıyım?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "predicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değilim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miyim?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aksın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mısın?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "predicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değilsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil misin?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aktır", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mı?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "predicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil mi?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "predicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ak mıyız?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "plural", "predicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ak değiliz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miyiz?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aksınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mısınız?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilsiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil misiniz?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mı?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklar mı?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değiller", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değiller mi?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aktım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıydım?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değildim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miydim?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aktın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıydın?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değildin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miydin?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aktı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıydı?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değildi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miydi?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aktık", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak mıydık?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak değildik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miydik?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "aktınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıydınız?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değildiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miydiniz?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aktılar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıydılar?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değildi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değildiler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "değillerdi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miydiler?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akmışım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıymışım?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmişim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miymişim?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akmışsın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıymışsın?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmişsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miymişsin?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akmış", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıymış?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmiş", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miymiş?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akmışız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak mıymışız?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmişiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miymişiz?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "akmışsınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıymışsınız?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmişsiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miymişsiniz?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "akmışlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıymışlar?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmiş", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmişler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "değillermiş", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miymişler?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aksam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıysam?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değilsem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miysem?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aksan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıysan?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değilsen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miysen?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aksa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıysa?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miyse?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aksak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak mıysak?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak değilsek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miysek?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "aksanız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıysanız?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilseniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miyseniz?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aksalar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıysalar?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilseler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "değillerse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miyseler?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ak", "name": "tr-adj" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "kara" }, { "word": "siyah" } ], "glosses": [ "white" ], "id": "ak-tr-adj-AY-pakRx", "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "beyaz" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "clean" ], "id": "ak-tr-adj-OwZoBPbR", "links": [ [ "clean", "clean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) clean" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "honest" ], "id": "ak-tr-adj-v1tjgsLq", "links": [ [ "honest", "honest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) honest" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "comfortable" ], "id": "ak-tr-adj-Rv0F81tV", "links": [ [ "comfortable", "comfortable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) comfortable" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "south" ], "id": "ak-tr-adj-LaqNSgXf", "links": [ [ "south", "south" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) south" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "آق", "t": "white", "tr": "ak" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آق (ak, “white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*āk", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰀𐰴", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰀𐰴 (aq, “white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "ااقْ", "t": "white", "tr": "āq" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid ااقْ (āq, “white”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish آق (ak, “white”), from Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰀𐰴 (aq, “white”), Karakhanid ااقْ (āq, “white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "akı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "aklar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aktan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "akım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aklarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "akları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aklarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aklarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aklarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aklarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aklarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "akı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "aklar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ak (definite accusative akı, plural aklar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "ak (definite accusative akı, plural aklar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "white" ], "id": "ak-tr-noun-AY-pakRx", "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "beyaz" }, { "word": "gri" }, { "word": "boz" }, { "word": "siyah" }, { "word": "kara" }, { "word": "kırmızı" }, { "word": "kızıl" }, { "word": "al" }, { "word": "turuncu" }, { "word": "kahverengi" }, { "word": "konur" }, { "word": "sarı" }, { "word": "bej" }, { "word": "limon çürüğü" }, { "word": "yeşil" }, { "word": "nane yeşili" }, { "word": "camgöbeği" }, { "word": "turkuaz" }, { "word": "gök" }, { "word": "mavi" }, { "word": "lacivert" }, { "word": "eflatun" }, { "word": "mor" }, { "word": "pembe" }, { "word": "yavruağzı" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "akmak" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of akmak" ], "id": "ak-tr-verb-Sk2limea", "links": [ [ "akmak", "akmak#Turkish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*āk", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "akrak", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "iň ak", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "akrak", "5": "superlative", "6": "iň ak", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ak (comparative akrak, superlative iň ak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "comp": "rak" }, "expansion": "ak (comparative akrak, superlative iň ak)", "name": "tk-adj" } ], "lang": "Turkmen", "lang_code": "tk", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkmen entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "tk", "name": "Colors", "orig": "tk:Colors", "parents": [ "Light", "List of sets", "Vision", "Energy", "All sets", "Senses", "Nature", "Fundamental", "Body", "All topics" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "white" ], "id": "ak-tk-adj-AY-pakRx", "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aːk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*akka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *akka", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *akka.", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-sana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akaks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "akoikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "akas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akaspäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akaha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akal", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoil", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akalpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoilpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akale", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akanke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoidenke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akadme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "akanno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoidenno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akannoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoidennoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akannopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoidennopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akahasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "akoihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "akalesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "akoilesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "akassai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "akahapäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akalepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoilepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ak", "name": "vep-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aka" }, "name": "vep-decl-sana" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "id": "ak-vep-noun-zy5b~x7w", "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "qualifier": "old", "raw_glosses": [ "(old) woman" ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wo", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wolof", "lang_code": "wo", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "and" ], "id": "ak-wo-conj-YgERG4Og", "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Wo-ak.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Wo-ak.ogg/Wo-ak.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Wo-ak.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "ak" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*ak" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ak\nOld English: ac, ah, oc\nMiddle English: ac, ak, ah, ach, oc, occ, ok, auh, auch, auȝ\nEnglish: ac, ake\nScots: ac\nOld Frisian: *ak, *ok\nSaterland Frisian: uk\nWest Frisian: ek\nOld Saxon: ak\nOld Dutch: *ak, *ok, *oh\n>? Middle Dutch: och\nOld High German: oh\nMiddle High German: och, ouch\nGerman: auch (partially)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ak\nOld English: ac, ah, oc\nMiddle English: ac, ak, ah, ach, oc, occ, ok, auh, auch, auȝ\nEnglish: ac, ake\nScots: ac\nOld Frisian: *ak, *ok\nSaterland Frisian: uk\nWest Frisian: ek\nOld Saxon: ak\nOld Dutch: *ak, *ok, *oh\n>? Middle Dutch: och\nOld High German: oh\nMiddle High German: och, ouch\nGerman: auch (partially)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌺" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌺 (ak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌺 (ak)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁o-ge" }, "expansion": "*h₁o-ge", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁e-" }, "expansion": "*h₁e-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ge" }, "expansion": "*ge", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Pre-Germanic *h₁o-ge, demonstrative *h₁e- + emphatic *ge.", "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "but, however" ], "id": "ak-gem-pro-conj-hLMJpaam", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ], [ "however", "however" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "auk" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ac", "3": "ah", "4": "oc" }, "expansion": "Old English: ac, ah, oc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: ac, ah, oc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "10": "auch", "11": "auȝ", "2": "ac", "3": "ak", "4": "ah", "5": "ach", "6": "oc", "7": "occ", "8": "ok", "9": "auh" }, "expansion": "Middle English: ac, ak, ah, ach, oc, occ, ok, auh, auch, auȝ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: ac, ak, ah, ach, oc, occ, ok, auh, auch, auȝ" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ac", "3": "ake" }, "expansion": "English: ac, ake", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: ac, ake" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ac" }, "expansion": "Scots: ac", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: ac" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "*ak", "3": "*ok" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: *ak, *ok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: *ak, *ok" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "uk" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: uk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: uk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ek" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: ek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: ek" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "ak" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: ak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: ak" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*ak", "3": "*ok", "4": "*oh" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *ak, *ok, *oh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *ak, *ok, *oh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "och", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Middle Dutch: och", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Middle Dutch: och" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "oh" }, "expansion": "Old High German: oh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: oh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "och", "3": "ouch" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: och, ouch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: och, ouch" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "auch" }, "expansion": "German: auch", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "partially" }, "expansion": "(partially)", "name": "gl" } ], "text": "German: auch (partially)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ak", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ak.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "*ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "but" ], "id": "ak-gmw-pro-conj-zcKZN4hx", "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ak" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "akrom", "tags": [ "dual" ] }, { "form": "aigon", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bsa", "2": "noun", "3": "dual", "4": "akrom", "5": "plural", "6": "aigon" }, "expansion": "ak (dual akrom, plural aigon)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Abinomn", "lang_code": "bsa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Abinomn lemmas", "Abinomn nouns" ], "glosses": [ "egg" ], "links": [ [ "egg", "egg" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Ainu lemmas", "Ainu nouns", "Ainu verbs" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "niv", "2": "ыкын" }, "expansion": "Nivkh ыкын (əkən)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "niv", "2": "аӄанд", "t": "elder brother" }, "expansion": "аӄанд (aqand, “elder brother”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Possibly related to Nivkh ыкын (əkən), аӄанд (aqand, “elder brother”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "2": "noun", "3": "Kana spelling", "4": "アㇰ", "5": "", "6": "{{{3}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{4}}}", "f1sc": "Kana", "head": "", "sc": "Latn", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "ak (Kana spelling アㇰ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "l", "2": "アㇰ" }, "expansion": "ak (Kana spelling アㇰ)", "name": "ain-noun" } ], "lang": "Ainu", "lang_code": "ain", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "younger brother" ], "links": [ [ "younger", "younger" ], [ "brother", "brother" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aki" } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Ainu lemmas", "Ainu verbs" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ain", "10": "{{{5}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "Kana spelling", "4": "アㇰ", "5": "", "6": "{{{3}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{4}}}", "9": "", "f1sc": "Kana", "head": "", "sc": "Latn", "tr": "-" }, "expansion": "ak (Kana spelling アㇰ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "l", "2": "アㇰ" }, "expansion": "ak (Kana spelling アㇰ)", "name": "ain-verb" } ], "lang": "Ainu", "lang_code": "ain", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to shoot with an arrow" ], "links": [ [ "shoot", "shoot" ], [ "arrow", "arrow" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Antillean Creole conjunctions", "Antillean Creole lemmas", "Antillean Creole prepositions", "Requests for pronunciation in Antillean Creole entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "fr", "3": "avec", "4": "", "5": "with" }, "expansion": "French avec (“with”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "wo", "3": "ak" }, "expansion": "Wolof ak", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Its usage as meaning \"with\" and \"and\" is modelled after usage of similar terms in substrate languages.http://books.google.com/books?id=11jHBcTTYWEC&pg=PA136&lpg=PA136&dq=haitian+creole+substrate+languages&source=bl&ots=alL7ZZBqWU&sig=uYsZHspDcbkvIXm8C2zQdpyNWME&hl=en&ei=jvmcTZnzEYv6sAOH2sXcDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q&f=false Its phonological form might be from French avec (“with”) or Wolof ak or both.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Antillean Creole", "lang_code": "gcf", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "and; connects two noun phrases." ], "links": [ [ "and", "and#English" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Antillean Creole lemmas", "Antillean Creole prepositions", "Requests for pronunciation in Antillean Creole entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "fr", "3": "avec", "4": "", "5": "with" }, "expansion": "French avec (“with”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "wo", "3": "ak" }, "expansion": "Wolof ak", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Its usage as meaning \"with\" and \"and\" is modelled after usage of similar terms in substrate languages.http://books.google.com/books?id=11jHBcTTYWEC&pg=PA136&lpg=PA136&dq=haitian+creole+substrate+languages&source=bl&ots=alL7ZZBqWU&sig=uYsZHspDcbkvIXm8C2zQdpyNWME&hl=en&ei=jvmcTZnzEYv6sAOH2sXcDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q&f=false Its phonological form might be from French avec (“with”) or Wolof ak or both.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gcf", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Antillean Creole", "lang_code": "gcf", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "with" ], "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "emy", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Epigraphic Mayan", "lang_code": "emy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Epigraphic Mayan lemmas", "Epigraphic Mayan nouns", "Epigraphic Mayan terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "turtle" ], "links": [ [ "turtle", "turtle" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔɑk/" }, { "ipa": "/ʔɑhk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "avec" } ], "categories": [ "French 1-syllable words", "French informal terms", "French lemmas", "French prepositions", "French pronunciation spellings", "French terms spelled with K", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Quebec French" ], "glosses": [ "Pronunciation spelling of avec." ], "links": [ [ "Pronunciation spelling", "pronunciation spelling" ], [ "avec", "avec#French" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Quebec, informal) Pronunciation spelling of avec." ], "tags": [ "Quebec", "alt-of", "informal", "pronunciation-spelling" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ak/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "trk-oat", "t": "white", "tr": "aq" }, "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (aq, “white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*āk", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰀𐰴", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰀𐰴 (aq, “white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "ااقْ", "t": "white", "tr": "āq" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid ااقْ (āq, “white”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (aq, “white”), from Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰀𐰴 (aq, “white”), Karakhanid ااقْ (āq, “white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "daha ak", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "en ak", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gag", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "daha ak", "5": "superlative", "6": "en ak" }, "expansion": "ak (comparative daha ak, superlative en ak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ak (comparative daha ak, superlative en ak)", "name": "gag-adj" } ], "lang": "Gagauz", "lang_code": "gag", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Gagauz adjectives", "Gagauz lemmas", "Gagauz terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "white" ], "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "romanization", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ak", "name": "got-rom" } ], "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "𐌰𐌺" } ], "categories": [ "Gothic non-lemma forms", "Gothic romanizations" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𐌰𐌺" ], "links": [ [ "𐌰𐌺", "𐌰𐌺#Gothic" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Haitian Creole conjunctions", "Haitian Creole lemmas", "Haitian Creole prepositions", "Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "avec", "4": "", "5": "with" }, "expansion": "French avec (“with”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "wo", "3": "ak" }, "expansion": "Wolof ak", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Its usage as meaning \"with\" and \"and\" is modelled after usage of similar terms in substrate languages.http://books.google.com/books?id=11jHBcTTYWEC&pg=PA136&lpg=PA136&dq=haitian+creole+substrate+languages&source=bl&ots=alL7ZZBqWU&sig=uYsZHspDcbkvIXm8C2zQdpyNWME&hl=en&ei=jvmcTZnzEYv6sAOH2sXcDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q&f=false Its phonological form might be from French avec (“with”) or Wolof ak or both.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Haitian Creole terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "American Special Envoy for Venezuela Elliot Abrams and Russian Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Sergei Ryabkov are meeting in the city of Rome, Italy to speak about \"the worsening situation in Venezuela.\"", "ref": "2019-3-19, “Rankont ann Itali ant Anvwaye Espesyal Etazini ak Larisi sou Kriz Venezuela a”, in Lavwadlamerik", "text": "Anvwaye espesyal Etazini pou Venezuela, Elliot Abrams, ak vis-minis afè etranjè Larisi, Sergei Ryabkov, ap fè reyinyon nan vil Wòm ann Itali pou yo pale sou “sityasyon Venezuela kap agrave.”", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "and; connects two noun phrases." ], "links": [ [ "and", "and#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ak/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Haitian Creole lemmas", "Haitian Creole prepositions", "Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "qfa-sub", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "fr", "3": "avec", "4": "", "5": "with" }, "expansion": "French avec (“with”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "wo", "3": "ak" }, "expansion": "Wolof ak", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Its usage as meaning \"with\" and \"and\" is modelled after usage of similar terms in substrate languages.http://books.google.com/books?id=11jHBcTTYWEC&pg=PA136&lpg=PA136&dq=haitian+creole+substrate+languages&source=bl&ots=alL7ZZBqWU&sig=uYsZHspDcbkvIXm8C2zQdpyNWME&hl=en&ei=jvmcTZnzEYv6sAOH2sXcDg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q&f=false Its phonological form might be from French avec (“with”) or Wolof ak or both.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ht", "2": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Haitian Creole", "lang_code": "ht", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "with" ], "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "avè" }, { "word": "avèk" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ak/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Indonesian", "lang_code": "id", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "aku" } ], "categories": [ "Indonesian abbreviations", "Indonesian entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Indonesian first person pronouns", "Indonesian lemmas", "Indonesian pronouns", "Indonesian slang", "Indonesian text messaging slang" ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of aku." ], "links": [ [ "text messaging", "text messaging" ], [ "aku", "aku#Indonesian" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(text messaging, slang) Abbreviation of aku." ], "tags": [ "Internet", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "slang" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "alay", "word": "aq" }, { "alt": "alay", "word": "q" } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "izh", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ak" ], "lang": "Ingrian", "lang_code": "izh", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ah" } ], "categories": [ "Ingrian interjections", "Ingrian lemmas", "Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑk", "Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑk/1 syllable" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of ah" ], "links": [ [ "ah", "ah#Ingrian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑk/", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑk]", "tags": [ "Ala-Laukaa" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈɑk/", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈɑɡ̊]", "tags": [ "Soikkola" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑk" } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Karaim adjectives", "Karaim lemmas", "Karaim nouns" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*āk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *āk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karaim", "lang_code": "kdr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "white" ], "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Karaim adjectives", "Karaim lemmas" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*āk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āk", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *āk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kdr", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karaim", "lang_code": "kdr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "white" ], "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Lacandon lemmas", "Lacandon nouns" ], "derived": [ { "word": "chanak" }, { "word": "chʌk ik ak" }, { "word": "jach ak" }, { "word": "kꞌʌnak" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lac", "2": "myn-pro", "3": "*ahq" }, "expansion": "Proto-Mayan *ahq", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Mayan *ahq.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lac", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lacandon", "lang_code": "lac", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "turtle, tortoise" ], "links": [ [ "turtle", "turtle" ], [ "tortoise", "tortoise" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "A constellation." ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Lacandon lemmas", "Lacandon nouns" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lac", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Lacandon", "lang_code": "lac", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus)" ], "links": [ [ "lemongrass", "lemongrass" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "Latvian interjections", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian particles", "Latvian terms with audio links" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "de", "3": "ach", "4": "", "5": "oh" }, "expansion": "German ach (“oh”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ach" }, "expansion": "ach", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ru", "3": "ох" }, "expansion": "Russian ох (ox)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ak" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ach (“oh”). In 16th- and 17th-century literature, o or oh was often used in this sense. In a text from 1638, German ach is translated as ok, which points to a borrowing from Russian ох (ox). The from ak, from German, was introduced in the 17th-18th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "interjection" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "oh! how great!", "text": "ak, cik lieliski!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, such happiness!", "text": "ak, kāda laime!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, what joy!", "text": "ak, kas par prieku!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, how pleasant!", "text": "ak, kā patīk!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh! danger!", "text": "ak, briesmas!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "ah! freedom! that is a vitamin that eats through stone and iron", "text": "ak, brīvība! tā ir vitamīns, kas dzelzij un akmenim cauri ēdas", "type": "example" }, { "english": "have you found them? oh, my children, my (poor) little children!", "text": "vai tu viņus atradi? ak, mani bērni, mani bērniņi!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "“mathematics,” the boy whispered and took the book... oh, oh ( poor me!), and all others are already sleeping (but I must study)!", "text": "“matemātika”, zēns bubina un izņem grāmatu... ak vai, ak vai, un visi citi jau guļ!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to indicate various feelings: joy, excitement, fear, distress; oh! ah!" ], "links": [ [ "indicate", "indicate#English" ], [ "feeling", "feeling#English" ], [ "joy", "joy#English" ], [ "excitement", "excitement#English" ], [ "fear", "fear#English" ], [ "distress", "distress#English" ], [ "oh", "oh" ], [ "ah", "ah" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "ah! what do I see (here)!", "text": "ak, ko es redzu!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "ah! what an honor!", "text": "ak, kas par godu!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh! what should be done?", "text": "ak, kā jāstrādā!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "ah! if only I could get (that)!", "text": "ak, kaut es dabūtu!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, that's just a trifle", "text": "ak, tas tikai sīkums!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "ah! summer, summer, how you can confuse young girls' hearts!", "text": "ak, vasara, vasara, kā tu vari mulsināt jaunu meiču sirdis!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to express certain mental states — e.g., surprise, disappointment, disapproval — in an emotional but also intelligent, perceptive way; ah! oh!" ], "links": [ [ "express", "express#English" ], [ "mental", "mental#English" ], [ "e.g.", "e.g.#English" ], [ "surprise", "surprise#English" ], [ "disappointment", "disappointment#English" ], [ "disapproval", "disapproval#English" ], [ "emotional", "emotional#English" ], [ "intelligent", "intelligent#English" ], [ "perceptive", "perceptive#English" ], [ "way", "way#English" ], [ "ah", "ah" ], [ "oh", "oh" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "ah, you crazy one!", "text": "ak (tu) neprāts!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "(ah,) you rascal!", "text": "ak tu palaidnis tāds!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh Lord!", "text": "ak (tu) kungs!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh God!", "text": "ak (tu) dievs!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh devil!", "text": "ak (tu) velns!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh evil world!", "text": "ak (tu) ļauna pasaule!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "no, no, mother, it is difficult to die in spring; all the little flowers are blooming, the birds are singing, oh (you) lovely world!", "text": "nē, nē, māt, pavasarī gan grūti mirt; visas puķītes zied, putniņi dzied, ak tu jaukā pasaulīte!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "“ah life, what wild beast is that!” the mother exclaimed, seeing tracks in the snow", "text": "“ak tu mūžs, kas te to zvēru!” māte iesaucās, redzot pēdas sniegā", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "(often in combination with the pronoun tu (“you”)) used to reinforce an interjection by either literally or metaphorically attributing some characteristic to the hearer; (ah,) you ... ! you ... ! oh ...!", "used to reinforce an interjection by either literally or metaphorically attributing some characteristic to the hearer; (ah,) you ... ! you ... ! oh ...!" ], "links": [ [ "pronoun", "pronoun" ], [ "tu", "tu#Latvian" ], [ "reinforce", "reinforce#English" ], [ "interjection", "interjection#English" ], [ "literally", "literally#English" ], [ "metaphorically", "metaphorically#English" ], [ "attributing", "attribute#English" ], [ "characteristic", "characteristic#English" ], [ "ah", "ah" ], [ "you", "you" ], [ "oh", "oh" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(often in combination with the pronoun tu (“you”)) used to reinforce an interjection by either literally or metaphorically attributing some characteristic to the hearer; (ah,) you ... ! you ... ! oh ...!" ], "tags": [ "in-compounds", "often", "with the pronoun tu (“you”)" ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Latvian etymologies from LEV", "Latvian lemmas", "Latvian particles", "Latvian terms with audio links" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "de", "3": "ach", "4": "", "5": "oh" }, "expansion": "German ach (“oh”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ach" }, "expansion": "ach", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ru", "3": "ох" }, "expansion": "Russian ох (ox)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "ak" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German ach (“oh”). In 16th- and 17th-century literature, o or oh was often used in this sense. In a text from 1638, German ach is translated as ok, which points to a borrowing from Russian ох (ox). The from ak, from German, was introduced in the 17th-18th century.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "particle" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "particle", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "oh! that's you!", "text": "ak tu tas esi!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, it's like that, then!", "text": "ak tad tā!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, you did it!", "text": "ak paspēji gan!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, that's what you're like!", "text": "ak tāds tu esi!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "oh, yes! oh, no! oh!... (expressions used when suddenly remembering something)", "text": "ak jā! ak nē! ak tā!", "type": "example" }, { "text": "ak jā, gandrīz būtu piemirsis: labasdienas, māt, no Līzes ― oh yes, I had almost forgotten: greetings, mother, from Līze", "type": "example" }, { "english": "“ooh, there then is the blame ( problem)!” Ozols finally understood", "text": "“ak tad tur tā vaina!” Ozols beidzot saprata", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "used to give an interjectional flavor to an utterance, especially when expressing surprise; oh!" ], "links": [ [ "interjectional", "interjectional#English" ], [ "flavor", "flavor#English" ], [ "utterance", "utterance#English" ], [ "surprise", "surprise#English" ], [ "oh", "oh" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Marshallese conjunctions", "Marshallese lemmas", "Marshallese nouns", "Marshallese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mh", "10": "", "2": "conjunction", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "mh-head" } ], "lang": "Marshallese", "lang_code": "mh", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "or" ], "links": [ [ "or", "or" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɑk]", "note": "phonetic" }, { "ipa": "/ɰæk/", "note": "phonemic" } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Marshallese lemmas", "Marshallese nouns", "Marshallese prepositions", "Marshallese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mh", "10": "", "2": "preposition", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "preposition" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "mh-head" } ], "lang": "Marshallese", "lang_code": "mh", "pos": "prep", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɑk]", "note": "phonetic" }, { "ipa": "/ɰæk/", "note": "phonemic" } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Marshallese lemmas", "Marshallese nouns", "Marshallese terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mh", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "noun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "mh-head" } ], "lang": "Marshallese", "lang_code": "mh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "frigatebird" ], "links": [ [ "frigatebird", "frigatebird" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ɑk]", "note": "phonetic" }, { "ipa": "/ɰæk/", "note": "phonemic" } ], "word": "ak" } { "lang": "Min Nan", "lang_code": "nan", "redirects": [ "沃" ], "word": "ak" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "North Frisian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "North Frisian:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frr", "2": "uk" }, "expansion": "uk", "name": "l" } ], "text": "Föhr-Amrum: uk" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "uk", "3": "ook" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: uk, ook", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: uk, ook" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ek" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: ek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: ek" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*auk" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *auk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*auk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *auk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ēac" }, "expansion": "Old English ēac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "ōk" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon ōk", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "ōk" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch ōk", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *auk, from Proto-Germanic *auk. Cognates include Old English ēac, Old Saxon ōk and Old Dutch ōk.", "forms": [ { "form": "āk", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "adverb", "head": "āk" }, "expansion": "āk", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Frisian", "lang_code": "ofs", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Frisian adverbs", "Old Frisian lemmas", "Old Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "also, too" ], "links": [ [ "also", "also" ], [ "too", "too" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈaːk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ak", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ac" }, "expansion": "Old English ac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌺" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌺 (ak)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "oh" }, "expansion": "Old High German oh", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ak. Cognate with Old English ac, Gothic 𐌰𐌺 (ak), Old High German oh.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Saxon conjunctions", "Old Saxon lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pau", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*(i-)aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pau", "2": "map-pro", "3": "*(i-)aku" }, "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Pre-Palauan *aku, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)aku, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)aku.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pau", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Palauan", "lang_code": "pau", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Palauan lemmas", "Palauan pronouns" ], "glosses": [ "I (non-emphatic)" ], "links": [ [ "I", "I" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*ak" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *ak\nOld English: ac, ah, oc\nMiddle English: ac, ak, ah, ach, oc, occ, ok, auh, auch, auȝ\nEnglish: ac, ake\nScots: ac\nOld Frisian: *ak, *ok\nSaterland Frisian: uk\nWest Frisian: ek\nOld Saxon: ak\nOld Dutch: *ak, *ok, *oh\n>? Middle Dutch: och\nOld High German: oh\nMiddle High German: och, ouch\nGerman: auch (partially)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *ak\nOld English: ac, ah, oc\nMiddle English: ac, ak, ah, ach, oc, occ, ok, auh, auch, auȝ\nEnglish: ac, ake\nScots: ac\nOld Frisian: *ak, *ok\nSaterland Frisian: uk\nWest Frisian: ek\nOld Saxon: ak\nOld Dutch: *ak, *ok, *oh\n>? Middle Dutch: och\nOld High German: oh\nMiddle High German: och, ouch\nGerman: auch (partially)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌰𐌺" }, "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌺 (ak)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gothic: 𐌰𐌺 (ak)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁o-ge" }, "expansion": "*h₁o-ge", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₁e-" }, "expansion": "*h₁e-", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*ge" }, "expansion": "*ge", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from Pre-Germanic *h₁o-ge, demonstrative *h₁e- + emphatic *ge.", "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "pos": "conj", "related": [ { "word": "auk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-Germanic conjunctions", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "but, however" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ], [ "however", "however" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ac", "3": "ah", "4": "oc" }, "expansion": "Old English: ac, ah, oc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: ac, ah, oc" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "10": "auch", "11": "auȝ", "2": "ac", "3": "ak", "4": "ah", "5": "ach", "6": "oc", "7": "occ", "8": "ok", "9": "auh" }, "expansion": "Middle English: ac, ak, ah, ach, oc, occ, ok, auh, auch, auȝ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: ac, ak, ah, ach, oc, occ, ok, auh, auch, auȝ" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ac", "3": "ake" }, "expansion": "English: ac, ake", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: ac, ake" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "ac" }, "expansion": "Scots: ac", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: ac" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "*ak", "3": "*ok" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: *ak, *ok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: *ak, *ok" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stq", "2": "uk" }, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian: uk", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saterland Frisian: uk" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fy", "2": "ek" }, "expansion": "West Frisian: ek", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "West Frisian: ek" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "ak" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: ak", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: ak" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*ak", "3": "*ok", "4": "*oh" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *ak, *ok, *oh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *ak, *ok, *oh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "och", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Middle Dutch: och", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Middle Dutch: och" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "oh" }, "expansion": "Old High German: oh", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: oh" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "och", "3": "ouch" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: och, ouch", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: och, ouch" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "auch" }, "expansion": "German: auch", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "partially" }, "expansion": "(partially)", "name": "gl" } ], "text": "German: auch (partially)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*ak" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ak", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *ak.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "*ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Proto-West Germanic conjunctions", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas" ], "glosses": [ "but" ], "links": [ [ "but", "but" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xpm", "2": "qfa-yen-pro", "3": "*ʔaq-ɔt-", "4": "", "5": "to sleep" }, "expansion": "Proto-Yeniseian *ʔaq-ɔt- (“to sleep”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔaq-ɔt- (“to sleep”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xpm", "2": "verb" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Pumpokol", "lang_code": "xpm", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "xotɨk" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pumpokol lemmas", "Pumpokol verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to lie down" ], "links": [ [ "lie down", "lie down" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "conjunctions" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Slovak 1-syllable words", "Slovak conjunctions", "Slovak lemmas", "Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "if" ], "links": [ [ "if", "if" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ak/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "derived": [ { "word": "akkɨꞌn" }, { "word": "gɇꞌ ak" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ntp", "2": "áki" }, "expansion": "Northern Tepehuan áki", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ood", "2": "ʼakĭ" }, "expansion": "O'odham ʼakĭ", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Northern Tepehuan áki, O'odham ʼakĭ.", "forms": [ { "form": "aꞌak", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "stp", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "aꞌak" }, "expansion": "ak (plural aꞌak)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Southeastern Tepehuan", "lang_code": "stp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Southeastern Tepehuan lemmas", "Southeastern Tepehuan nouns" ], "glosses": [ "arroyo" ], "links": [ [ "arroyo", "arroyo#English" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "romanization", "head": "", "sc": "Latn" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ak", "name": "sux-rom" } ], "lang": "Sumerian", "lang_code": "sux", "pos": "romanization", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "ak", "word": "𒀝" } ], "categories": [ "Sumerian non-lemma forms", "Sumerian romanizations" ], "glosses": [ "Romanization of 𒀝 (ak)" ], "links": [ [ "𒀝", "𒀝#Sumerian" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "romanization" ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "akademisk kvart" } ], "categories": [ "Swedish abbreviations" ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of akademisk kvart." ], "links": [ [ "akademisk kvart", "akademisk kvart#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "word": "automatkarbin" } ], "categories": [ "Swedish abbreviations" ], "glosses": [ "Abbreviation of automatkarbin." ], "links": [ [ "automatkarbin", "automatkarbin#Swedish" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "aq" } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-toc-pro", "3": "*ëk" }, "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *ëk", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₃ókʷs" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*h₃okʷ-", "3": "", "4": "to see" }, "expansion": "*h₃okʷ- (“to see”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ine-pro", "2": "*-s" }, "expansion": "*-s", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "txb", "2": "ek" }, "expansion": "Tocharian B ek", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *ëk, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ókʷs, from *h₃okʷ- (“to see”) + the noun-forming ending *-s. Compare Tocharian B ek.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xto", "2": "noun", "g": "?" }, "expansion": "ak ?", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tocharian A", "lang_code": "xto", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "aśäṃ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Requests for gender in Tocharian A entries", "Tocharian A entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Tocharian A lemmas", "Tocharian A nouns", "xto:Anatomy" ], "glosses": [ "eye" ], "links": [ [ "eye", "eye" ] ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Latn" }, "expansion": "Latn", "name": "mul-symbol/script" }, { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ak", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-1", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-1 language code for Akan." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Akan." ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Turkish adjectives", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish non-lemma forms", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Turkish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "آق", "t": "white", "tr": "ak" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آق (ak, “white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*āk", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰀𐰴", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰀𐰴 (aq, “white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "ااقْ", "t": "white", "tr": "āq" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid ااقْ (āq, “white”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish آق (ak, “white”), from Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰀𐰴 (aq, “white”), Karakhanid ااقْ (āq, “white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-pred-c-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "akım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "predicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıyım?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "predicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değilim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miyim?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aksın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mısın?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "predicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değilsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil misin?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aktır", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "predicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mı?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "predicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil mi?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "predicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ak mıyız?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "plural", "predicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ak değiliz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miyiz?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present" ] }, { "form": "aksınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mısınız?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilsiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil misiniz?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mı?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklar mı?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değiller", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değiller mi?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aktım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıydım?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değildim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miydim?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aktın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıydın?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değildin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miydin?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aktı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıydı?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değildi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miydi?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aktık", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak mıydık?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak değildik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miydik?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "aktınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıydınız?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değildiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miydiniz?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aktılar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıydılar?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değildi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değildiler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "değillerdi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miydiler?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akmışım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıymışım?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmişim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miymişim?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akmışsın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıymışsın?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmişsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miymişsin?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akmış", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıymış?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmiş", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miymiş?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akmışız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak mıymışız?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmişiz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miymişiz?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "akmışsınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıymışsınız?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmişsiniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miymişsiniz?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "akmışlar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıymışlar?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmiş", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilmişler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "değillermiş", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miymişler?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "interrogative", "negative", "past", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aksam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıysam?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değilsem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miysem?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aksan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak mıysan?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değilsen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miysen?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aksa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıysa?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miyse?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "predicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aksak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak mıysak?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak değilsek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miysek?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "aksanız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıysanız?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilseniz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miyseniz?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aksalar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak mıysalar?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değilseler", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "değillerse", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ak değil miyseler?", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "conditional", "interrogative", "negative", "plural", "predicative", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "ak", "name": "tr-adj" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "kara" }, { "word": "siyah" } ], "glosses": [ "white" ], "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "beyaz" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "clean" ], "links": [ [ "clean", "clean" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) clean" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "honest" ], "links": [ [ "honest", "honest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) honest" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "comfortable" ], "links": [ [ "comfortable", "comfortable" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) comfortable" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Turkish terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "south" ], "links": [ [ "south", "south" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) south" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish non-lemma forms", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Turkish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "آق", "t": "white", "tr": "ak" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish آق (ak, “white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*āk", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "otk", "2": "𐰀𐰴", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰀𐰴 (aq, “white”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xqa", "2": "ااقْ", "t": "white", "tr": "āq" }, "expansion": "Karakhanid ااقْ (āq, “white”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish آق (ak, “white”), from Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰀𐰴 (aq, “white”), Karakhanid ااقْ (āq, “white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "akı", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "aklar", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akta", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aktan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklardan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "tr-infl-noun-c", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "akım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarım", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akların", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aklarımız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarınız", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "akları", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarımı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aklarımızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarınızı", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarını", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarıma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aklarımıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarınıza", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarına", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarımda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aklarımızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarınızda", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarında", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarımdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aklarımızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarınızdan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarından", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarımın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "aklarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "akımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "aklarımızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarınızın", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "aklarının", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "akı", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "aklar", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "ak (definite accusative akı, plural aklar)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "ı", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "ak (definite accusative akı, plural aklar)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "a", "poss": "1" }, "name": "tr-infl-noun-c" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "beyaz" }, { "word": "gri" }, { "word": "boz" }, { "word": "siyah" }, { "word": "kara" }, { "word": "kırmızı" }, { "word": "kızıl" }, { "word": "al" }, { "word": "turuncu" }, { "word": "kahverengi" }, { "word": "konur" }, { "word": "sarı" }, { "word": "bej" }, { "word": "limon çürüğü" }, { "word": "yeşil" }, { "word": "nane yeşili" }, { "word": "camgöbeği" }, { "word": "turkuaz" }, { "word": "gök" }, { "word": "mavi" }, { "word": "lacivert" }, { "word": "eflatun" }, { "word": "mor" }, { "word": "pembe" }, { "word": "yavruağzı" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "white" ], "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "categories": [ "Turkish non-lemma forms", "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Turkish verb forms" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "akmak" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of akmak" ], "links": [ [ "akmak", "akmak#Turkish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈɑk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*āk", "t": "white" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *āk (“white”).", "forms": [ { "form": "akrak", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "iň ak", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tk", "2": "adjective", "3": "comparative", "4": "akrak", "5": "superlative", "6": "iň ak", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ak (comparative akrak, superlative iň ak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "comp": "rak" }, "expansion": "ak (comparative akrak, superlative iň ak)", "name": "tk-adj" } ], "lang": "Turkmen", "lang_code": "tk", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Turkmen adjectives", "Turkmen entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Turkmen lemmas", "Turkmen terms with IPA pronunciation", "tk:Colors" ], "glosses": [ "white" ], "links": [ [ "white", "white" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/aːk/" } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "urj-fin-pro", "3": "*akka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *akka", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *akka.", "forms": [ { "form": "", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "vep-decl-sana", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ak", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoiden", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akad", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akan", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "essive-instructive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akaks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "akoikš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "akas", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoiš", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akaspäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoišpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akaha", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoihe", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akal", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoil", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akalpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoilpäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akale", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoile", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akata", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "abessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akanke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoidenke", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "comitative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akadme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoidme", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "akanno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoidenno", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akannoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoidennoks", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "approximative", "approximative-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akannopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoidennopäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "egressive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akahasai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "akoihesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-i" ] }, { "form": "akalesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "akoilesai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-ii" ] }, { "form": "akassai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative", "terminative-iii" ] }, { "form": "akahapäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoihepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "akalepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "akoilepäi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "additive", "additive-ii", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vep", "2": "nouns", "cat2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "ak", "name": "vep-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aka" }, "name": "vep-decl-sana" } ], "lang": "Veps", "lang_code": "vep", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Requests for pronunciation in Veps entries", "Veps lemmas", "Veps nouns" ], "glosses": [ "woman" ], "links": [ [ "old", "old" ], [ "woman", "woman" ] ], "qualifier": "old", "raw_glosses": [ "(old) woman" ] } ], "word": "ak" } { "etymology_templates": [], "etymology_text": "", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wo", "2": "conjunction" }, "expansion": "ak", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Wolof", "lang_code": "wo", "pos": "conj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Wolof conjunctions", "Wolof lemmas", "Wolof terms with audio links" ], "glosses": [ "and" ], "links": [ [ "and", "and" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Wo-ak.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Wo-ak.ogg/Wo-ak.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Wo-ak.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "ak" }
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Kana spelling アㇰ", "path": [ "ak" ], "section": "Ainu", "subsection": "noun", "title": "ak", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: Kana spelling アㇰ", "path": [ "ak" ], "section": "Ainu", "subsection": "verb", "title": "ak", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2023-09-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2023-09-20 using wiktextract (36a61fd and 1dc4930).
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.
The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.