See adolescent on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for adolescent meaning in All languages combined (37.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "adolescent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English adolescent",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "adolescent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French adolescent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "adolescentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin adolescentem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adolescens"
},
"expansion": "adolescens",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adolesco",
"3": "adolēscere",
"t": "to become adult, grow up"
},
"expansion": "adolēscere (“to become adult, grow up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ad-",
"t": "to"
},
"expansion": "ad- (“to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alesco",
"3": "alēscere",
"t": "to grow or become nourished"
},
"expansion": "alēscere (“to grow or become nourished”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested ?1440, from Middle English adolescent, from Middle French adolescent or directly from Latin adolescentem, accusative form of adolescens, present participle of adolēscere (“to become adult, grow up”), from ad- (“to”) + alēscere (“to grow or become nourished”). The adjective first appeared in 1785.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more adolescent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most adolescent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adolescent (comparative more adolescent, superlative most adolescent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Age",
"orig": "en:Age",
"parents": [
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adolescently"
},
{
"word": "adultescent"
},
{
"word": "mid-adolescent"
},
{
"word": "middlescent"
},
{
"word": "nonadolescent"
},
{
"word": "periadolescent"
},
{
"word": "postadolescent"
},
{
"word": "preadolescent"
},
{
"word": "subadolescent"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1785, William Cowper, Tirocinium",
"text": "Schools, unless discipline were doubly strong, / Detain their adolescent charge too long.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Bridget Sweet, Thinking Outside the Voice Box, page 71",
"text": "Again, voice change is not easy and vulnerability plays a big part, but if choral teachers and adolescent singers approach it with the right mindframe, the experience can be empowering, enlightening, and restorative for all involved.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, relating to, or at the age of adolescence; at the stage between being a child and an adult."
],
"id": "en-adolescent-en-adj-en:adjective",
"links": [
[
"relating",
"relate"
],
[
"adolescence",
"adolescence"
],
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "adolescence"
},
{
"word": "adult"
}
],
"senseid": [
"en:adjective"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "junošeski",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "юношески"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adoleska"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "nuori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "éfivos",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "έφηβος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "kamasz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "kamaszkori"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolecanta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "nastoletni"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "dojrzewający"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescencyjny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adulescént"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podrostkóvyj",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "подростко́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "júnošeskij",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "ю́ношеский"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "ògail"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "mladoleten"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kaumāra",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "కౌమార"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌædəˈlɛsənt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "ăd'əlĕsʹənt"
}
],
"word": "adolescent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "adolescent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English adolescent",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "adolescent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French adolescent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "adolescentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin adolescentem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adolescens"
},
"expansion": "adolescens",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adolesco",
"3": "adolēscere",
"t": "to become adult, grow up"
},
"expansion": "adolēscere (“to become adult, grow up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ad-",
"t": "to"
},
"expansion": "ad- (“to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alesco",
"3": "alēscere",
"t": "to grow or become nourished"
},
"expansion": "alēscere (“to grow or become nourished”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested ?1440, from Middle English adolescent, from Middle French adolescent or directly from Latin adolescentem, accusative form of adolescens, present participle of adolēscere (“to become adult, grow up”), from ad- (“to”) + alēscere (“to grow or become nourished”). The adjective first appeared in 1785.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adolescents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adolescent (plural adolescents)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "en:Children",
"parents": [
"Youth",
"Age",
"People",
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Ian McEwan, The Children Act, Penguin Random House (2018), page 66",
"text": "‘A healthy adolescent might be expected to produce five hundred billion blood cells a day.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is in adolescence; someone who has reached puberty but is not yet an adult."
],
"id": "en-adolescent-en-noun-en:noun",
"links": [
[
"adolescence",
"adolescence"
],
[
"puberty",
"puberty"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:noun"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fatan",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَتًى"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fatāh",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فَتَاة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patani",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "պատանի"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "yeniyetmə"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "üśmer",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "үҫмер"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padljétak",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "падле́так"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "junoša",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "юноша"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "devojka",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "девойка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīngshàonián",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "青少年"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "boy",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shàonián",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "少年"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "girl",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūniang",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "姑娘"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dospívající"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puberťák"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "adoleskulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "adoleskanto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "noor"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "teismeline"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "nuori"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rapaz"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rapazolo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mozo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapazola"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapariga"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapaza"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moza"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jugendliche"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ná'ar",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נַעַר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "kamasz"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "adolecanto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"alt": "せいしゅん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishun",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "青春"
},
{
"alt": "しょうねん",
"code": "ja",
"english": "boy",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōnen",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "少年"
},
{
"alt": "しょうじょ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "girl",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōjo",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "少女"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "10dae",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "10대"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheongsonyeon",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "청소년"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "adulēscēns"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "malolétnik",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "малоле́тник"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "maloletnička",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "малолетничка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mladinec",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "младинец"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "remaja"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bornâ",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "برنا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nastolatek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "nastolatka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rapaz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapariga"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moço"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moça"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adolescentă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podróstok",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подро́сток"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "boy",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "júnoša",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ю́ноша"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "girl",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dévuška",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "де́вушка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "òigear"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "òganach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolèscent"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mladoletnik"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mladoletnica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muchacho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muchacha"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chica"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tonåring"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "ergen"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidlítok",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "підлі́ток"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌædəˈlɛsənt/"
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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{
"enpr": "ăd'əlĕsʹənt"
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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{
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{
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{
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
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{
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],
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}
],
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{
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{
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{
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],
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"id": "en-adolescent-ca-noun-t34Dxmi4",
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],
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"word": "adolescència"
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
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},
{
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{
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{
"form": "animate",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
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]
},
{
"form": "adolescent",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenti",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentů",
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentovi",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentu",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentům",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenta",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "adolescenty",
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"tags": [
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenti",
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"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentovi",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentu",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentech",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentem",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenty",
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}
],
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{
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],
"synonyms": [
{
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{
"word": "puberťák"
}
],
"tags": [
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"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈadolɛst͡sɛnt]"
}
],
"word": "adolescent"
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{
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"2": "la",
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}
],
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},
{
"form": "adolescentje",
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}
],
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},
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],
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}
],
"sounds": [
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{
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"args": {
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},
{
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},
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],
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"english": "When Victoria returned in her dazzling beauty of fifteen years I was of the same age and although hardly of the age of puberty myself, I fell distractedly in love with her. I carefully concealed my feelings, out of friendship as well as by reason of the respect that, despite the fraternal attachment of which she every day gave me fresh proof, that serious young maid, who brought with her from the college of the female druids an indescribably imposing, pensive and mysterious appearance, inspired in me.",
"ref": "1866, Eugène Sue, L'alouette du casque",
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"id": "en-adolescent-fr-adj-GDJ1cys4",
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],
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{
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{
"args": {
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},
{
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],
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"english": "I set to drawing up the horoscope of the adolescent fruit-picker: will she grow old at the cider-press, the mother of an obscure but happy family? Will she be led off to the camps by some corporal? Will she fall prey to some Don Juan? The seduced village girl loves her ravisher as well as the astonishment of love; he transports her to a palace of marble on the Straits of Messina, beneath a palm-tree beside a fountain, facing the sea with azure wave, and Etna spouting flame.",
"ref": "1841, François-René de Chateaubriand, Mémoires d'outre-tombe",
"text": "Je me mis à tirer l’horoscope de l’adolescente vendangeuse : vieillira-t-elle au pressoir, mère de famille obscure et heureuse ? Sera-t-elle emmenée les camps par un caporal ? Deviendra-t-elle la proie de quelque Don Juan ? La villageoise enlevée aime son ravisseur autant d’étonnement que d’amour ; il la transporte dans un palais de marbre sur le détroit de Messine, sous un palmier au bord d’une source, en face de la mer qui déploie ses flots d’azur, et de l’Etna qui jette des flammes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adolescent"
],
"id": "en-adolescent-fr-noun-GDJ1cys4",
"links": [
[
"adolescent",
"adolescent#English"
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],
"related": [
{
"word": "adolescence"
},
{
"word": "adulte"
}
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.dɔ.lɛ.sɑ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.dɔ.le.sɑ̃/"
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{
"audio": "Fr-adolescent.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Fr-adolescent.ogg",
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],
"word": "adolescent"
}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "adolēscent",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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],
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"source": "w"
}
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-adolescent-la-verb-cmWRd9jj",
"links": [
[
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],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "adolescent"
}
{
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"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin adolēscēns",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "the 19th century",
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "",
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "First attested in the 19th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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},
{
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{
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenty",
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"derogatory",
"nominative",
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]
},
{
"form": "adolescenta",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentów",
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"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "adolescentowi",
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"tags": [
"dative",
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]
},
{
"form": "adolescentom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescencie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescencie",
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"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenci",
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"vocative"
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}
],
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{
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"expansion": "adolescent m pers",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧les‧cent"
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{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
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],
"lang": "Polish",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"Fundamental"
],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-adolescent-pl-noun-MAo2dWvd",
"links": [
[
"adolescent",
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],
[
"adolescence",
"adolescence"
],
[
"puberty",
"puberty"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "adolescencyjny"
},
{
"word": "adolescencja"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dziecko"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.dɔˈlɛs.t͡sɛnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst͡sɛnt"
}
],
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}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
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"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French adolescent",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "adolescent"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French adolescent",
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French adolescent.",
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{
"form": "adolescenți",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescent",
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},
{
"form": "un adolescent",
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"indefinite",
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]
},
{
"form": "adolescentul",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenti",
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"accusative",
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]
},
{
"form": "niște adolescenti",
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"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentii",
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"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescent",
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]
},
{
"form": "unui adolescent",
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"genitive",
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]
},
{
"form": "adolescentului",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenti",
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]
},
{
"form": "unor adolescenti",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentilor",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentule",
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"tags": [
"singular",
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]
},
{
"form": "adolescentilor",
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"vocative"
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}
],
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],
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{
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},
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}
],
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}
],
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"teenager"
],
"id": "en-adolescent-ro-noun-t34Dxmi4",
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[
"teenager",
"teenager"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "adolescent"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan nouns with multiple genders",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
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"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
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],
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
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},
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},
{
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}
],
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{
"form": "adolescents",
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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],
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{
"glosses": [
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"links": [
[
"adolescent",
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]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ə.ðu.ləˈsen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ə.ðo.ləˈsent]",
"tags": [
"Balearic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[a.ðo.leˈsent]",
"tags": [
"Valencian"
]
},
{
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}
],
"word": "adolescent"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Catalan nouns",
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"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan terms with audio links",
"ca:Age"
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"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "Borrowed",
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{
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"tr": "",
"ts": ""
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},
{
"args": {
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
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{
"form": "adolescents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
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"expansion": "adolescent m or f by sense (plural adolescents)",
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],
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"related": [
{
"word": "adolescència"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"teenager"
],
"links": [
[
"teenager",
"teenager"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
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"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ə.ðu.ləˈsen]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ə.ðo.ləˈsent]",
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},
{
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],
"word": "adolescent"
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{
"forms": [
{
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},
{
"form": "animate",
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "adolescent",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentům",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescente",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentu",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenty",
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"plural"
]
}
],
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Czech hard masculine animate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine animate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cs:Psychology"
],
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[
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dospívající"
},
{
"word": "puberťák"
}
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[ˈadolɛst͡sɛnt]"
}
],
"word": "adolescent"
}
{
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],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
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{
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"1": "id",
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},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: adolesen",
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}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: adolesen"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fr",
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"expansion": "French adolescent",
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "adolēscēns"
},
"expansion": "Latin adolēscēns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French adolescent, from Latin adolēscēns.",
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{
"form": "adolescenten",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "adolescentje",
"tags": [
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"neuter"
]
}
],
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}
],
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"Dutch entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with multiple genders",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛnt",
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"nl:Children"
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],
"links": [
[
"adolescent",
"adolescent#English"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "jongere"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛnt"
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{
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Age",
"en:Children",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "adolescently"
},
{
"word": "adultescent"
},
{
"word": "mid-adolescent"
},
{
"word": "middlescent"
},
{
"word": "nonadolescent"
},
{
"word": "periadolescent"
},
{
"word": "postadolescent"
},
{
"word": "preadolescent"
},
{
"word": "subadolescent"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "adolescent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English adolescent",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "adolescent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French adolescent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "adolescentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin adolescentem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adolescens"
},
"expansion": "adolescens",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adolesco",
"3": "adolēscere",
"t": "to become adult, grow up"
},
"expansion": "adolēscere (“to become adult, grow up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ad-",
"t": "to"
},
"expansion": "ad- (“to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alesco",
"3": "alēscere",
"t": "to grow or become nourished"
},
"expansion": "alēscere (“to grow or become nourished”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested ?1440, from Middle English adolescent, from Middle French adolescent or directly from Latin adolescentem, accusative form of adolescens, present participle of adolēscere (“to become adult, grow up”), from ad- (“to”) + alēscere (“to grow or become nourished”). The adjective first appeared in 1785.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more adolescent",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most adolescent",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adolescent (comparative more adolescent, superlative most adolescent)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "adolescence"
},
{
"word": "adult"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1785, William Cowper, Tirocinium",
"text": "Schools, unless discipline were doubly strong, / Detain their adolescent charge too long.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2019, Bridget Sweet, Thinking Outside the Voice Box, page 71",
"text": "Again, voice change is not easy and vulnerability plays a big part, but if choral teachers and adolescent singers approach it with the right mindframe, the experience can be empowering, enlightening, and restorative for all involved.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, relating to, or at the age of adolescence; at the stage between being a child and an adult."
],
"links": [
[
"relating",
"relate"
],
[
"adolescence",
"adolescence"
],
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:adjective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌædəˈlɛsənt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "ăd'əlĕsʹənt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "junošeski",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "юношески"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adoleska"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "nuori"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "éfivos",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "έφηβος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "kamasz"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "kamaszkori"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolecanta"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "nastoletni"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "dojrzewający"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescencyjny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adulescént"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podrostkóvyj",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "подростко́вый"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "júnošeskij",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "ю́ношеский"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "ògail"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "mladoleten"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "kaumāra",
"sense": "characteristic of adolescence",
"word": "కౌమార"
}
],
"word": "adolescent"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"en:Age",
"en:Children",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂el- (grow)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "adolescent"
},
"expansion": "Middle English adolescent",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "adolescent"
},
"expansion": "Middle French adolescent",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "adolescentem"
},
"expansion": "Latin adolescentem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adolescens"
},
"expansion": "adolescens",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adolesco",
"3": "adolēscere",
"t": "to become adult, grow up"
},
"expansion": "adolēscere (“to become adult, grow up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ad-",
"t": "to"
},
"expansion": "ad- (“to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "alesco",
"3": "alēscere",
"t": "to grow or become nourished"
},
"expansion": "alēscere (“to grow or become nourished”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested ?1440, from Middle English adolescent, from Middle French adolescent or directly from Latin adolescentem, accusative form of adolescens, present participle of adolēscere (“to become adult, grow up”), from ad- (“to”) + alēscere (“to grow or become nourished”). The adjective first appeared in 1785.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adolescents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adolescent (plural adolescents)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014, Ian McEwan, The Children Act, Penguin Random House (2018), page 66",
"text": "‘A healthy adolescent might be expected to produce five hundred billion blood cells a day.’",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is in adolescence; someone who has reached puberty but is not yet an adult."
],
"links": [
[
"adolescence",
"adolescence"
],
[
"puberty",
"puberty"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:noun"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌædəˈlɛsənt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-adolescent.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "ăd'əlĕsʹənt"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fatan",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "فَتًى"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "fatāh",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "فَتَاة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "patani",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "պատանի"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "yeniyetmə"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "üśmer",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "үҫмер"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "padljétak",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "падле́так"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "junoša",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "юноша"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "devojka",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "девойка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīngshàonián",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "青少年"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "boy",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shàonián",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "少年"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"english": "girl",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gūniang",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "姑娘"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dospívající"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "puberťák"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "adoleskulo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "adoleskanto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "noor"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "teismeline"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "nuori"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rapaz"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rapazolo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mozo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapazola"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapariga"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapaza"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moza"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jugendliche"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ná'ar",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "נַעַר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "kamasz"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "adolecanto"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"alt": "せいしゅん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "seishun",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "青春"
},
{
"alt": "しょうねん",
"code": "ja",
"english": "boy",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōnen",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "少年"
},
{
"alt": "しょうじょ",
"code": "ja",
"english": "girl",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shōjo",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "少女"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "10dae",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "10대"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "cheongsonyeon",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "청소년"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "adulēscēns"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "malolétnik",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "малоле́тник"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "maloletnička",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "малолетничка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "mladinec",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "младинец"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "remaja"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bornâ",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "برنا"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nastolatek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "nastolatka"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "rapaz"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rapariga"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moço"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "moça"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescent"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "adolescentă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "podróstok",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "подро́сток"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "boy",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "júnoša",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ю́ноша"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "girl",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dévuška",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "де́вушка"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "òigear"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "òganach"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolèscent"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mladoletnik"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mladoletnica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "adolescente"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muchacho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muchacha"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chico"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chica"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tonåring"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "a teenager",
"word": "ergen"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pidlítok",
"sense": "a teenager",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "підлі́ток"
}
],
"word": "adolescent"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French learned borrowings from Latin",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "adolēscēns",
"4": "adolēscentem"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin adolēscentem",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adolēscō"
},
"expansion": "adolēscō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin adolēscentem, present participle of adolēscō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adolescente",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescents",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adolescent (feminine adolescente, masculine plural adolescents, feminine plural adolescentes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When Victoria returned in her dazzling beauty of fifteen years I was of the same age and although hardly of the age of puberty myself, I fell distractedly in love with her. I carefully concealed my feelings, out of friendship as well as by reason of the respect that, despite the fraternal attachment of which she every day gave me fresh proof, that serious young maid, who brought with her from the college of the female druids an indescribably imposing, pensive and mysterious appearance, inspired in me.",
"ref": "1866, Eugène Sue, L'alouette du casque",
"text": "Au retour de Victoria, si belle de sa beauté de quinze ans, j’avais son âge ; je devins, quoique à peine adolescent, follement épris d’elle ; je cachai soigneusement cet amour, autant par timidité que par suite du respect que m’inspirait, malgré le fraternel attachement dont elle me donnait chaque jour des preuves, cette sérieuse jeune fille, qui rapportait du collège des druidesses je ne sais quoi d’imposant, de pensif et de mystérieux.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adolescent"
],
"links": [
[
"adolescent",
"adolescent#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.dɔ.lɛ.sɑ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.dɔ.le.sɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-adolescent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Fr-adolescent.ogg/Fr-adolescent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Fr-adolescent.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "adolescent"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French learned borrowings from Latin",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "adolēscēns",
"4": "adolēscentem"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin adolēscentem",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adolēscō"
},
"expansion": "adolēscō",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin adolēscentem, present participle of adolēscō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adolescents",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescente",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "adolescent m (plural adolescents, feminine adolescente)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "adolescence"
},
{
"word": "adulte"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I set to drawing up the horoscope of the adolescent fruit-picker: will she grow old at the cider-press, the mother of an obscure but happy family? Will she be led off to the camps by some corporal? Will she fall prey to some Don Juan? The seduced village girl loves her ravisher as well as the astonishment of love; he transports her to a palace of marble on the Straits of Messina, beneath a palm-tree beside a fountain, facing the sea with azure wave, and Etna spouting flame.",
"ref": "1841, François-René de Chateaubriand, Mémoires d'outre-tombe",
"text": "Je me mis à tirer l’horoscope de l’adolescente vendangeuse : vieillira-t-elle au pressoir, mère de famille obscure et heureuse ? Sera-t-elle emmenée les camps par un caporal ? Deviendra-t-elle la proie de quelque Don Juan ? La villageoise enlevée aime son ravisseur autant d’étonnement que d’amour ; il la transporte dans un palais de marbre sur le détroit de Messine, sous un palmier au bord d’une source, en face de la mer qui déploie ses flots d’azur, et de l’Etna qui jette des flammes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"adolescent"
],
"links": [
[
"adolescent",
"adolescent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.dɔ.lɛ.sɑ̃/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.dɔ.le.sɑ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-adolescent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Fr-adolescent.ogg/Fr-adolescent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Fr-adolescent.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "adolescent"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "adolēscent",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "adolēscent"
},
"expansion": "adolēscent",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "adolēscō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural future active indicative of adolēscō"
],
"links": [
[
"adolēscō",
"adolesco#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "adolescent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "adolēscēns"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin adolēscēns",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century"
},
"expansion": "the 19th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1900–1927), “adolescent”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warsaw</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "19th century",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1900–1927), “adolescent”, in <cite>Słownik języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Warsaw</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 19th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin adolēscēns. First attested in the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescencie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescencie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "adolescent m pers",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧do‧les‧cent"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "adolescencyjny"
},
{
"word": "adolescencja"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 4-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish learned borrowings from Latin",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛst͡sɛnt",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛst͡sɛnt/4 syllables",
"pl:Age",
"pl:Children"
],
"glosses": [
"adolescent (a person who is in adolescence; someone who has reached puberty but is not yet an adult)"
],
"links": [
[
"adolescent",
"adolescent#English:_noun"
],
[
"adolescence",
"adolescence"
],
[
"puberty",
"puberty"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dziecko"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.dɔˈlɛs.t͡sɛnt/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛst͡sɛnt"
}
],
"word": "adolescent"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "adolescent",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French adolescent",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "adolescent"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French adolescent",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French adolescent.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "adolescenți",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un adolescent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște adolescenti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui adolescent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescenti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor adolescenti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "adolescentilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "adolescenți"
},
"expansion": "adolescent m (plural adolescenți)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "adolescentilor",
"gpi": "adolescenti",
"gsd": "adolescentului",
"gsi": "adolescent",
"n": "",
"npd": "adolescentii",
"npi": "adolescenti",
"nsd": "adolescentul",
"nsi": "adolescent",
"vp": "adolescentilor",
"vs": "adolescentule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"teenager"
],
"links": [
[
"teenager",
"teenager"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "adolescent"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.