"maluch" meaning in All languages combined

See maluch on Wiktionary

Noun [Polish]

IPA: /ˈma.lux/
Rhymes: -alux Etymology: From mały + -uch. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|mały|-uch}} mały + -uch Head templates: {{pl-noun|m-anml|dim=maluszek}} maluch m animal (diminutive maluszek) Inflection templates: {{pl-decl-noun-masc-ani|malu|ch}} Forms: maluszek [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], maluch [nominative, singular], maluchy [nominative, plural], malucha [genitive, singular], maluchów [genitive, plural], maluchowi [dative, singular], maluchom [dative, plural], malucha [accusative, singular], maluchy [accusative, plural], maluchem [instrumental, singular], maluchami [instrumental, plural], maluchu [locative, singular], maluchach [locative, plural], maluchu [singular, vocative], maluchy [plural, vocative]
  1. (endearing) kid, child Tags: animal-not-person, endearing, masculine
  2. (colloquial) a Fiat 126p car Tags: animal-not-person, colloquial, masculine
    Sense id: en-maluch-pl-noun-D8rp2Q9n Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish links with manual fragments, Polish links with redundant alt parameters, Polish links with redundant wikilinks, Polish terms suffixed with -uch, Automobiles, Children Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 65 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 34 66 Disambiguation of Polish links with manual fragments: 23 77 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant alt parameters: 31 69 Disambiguation of Polish links with redundant wikilinks: 24 76 Disambiguation of Polish terms suffixed with -uch: 23 77 Disambiguation of Automobiles: 5 95 Disambiguation of Children: 45 55

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "mały",
        "3": "-uch"
      },
      "expansion": "mały + -uch",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mały + -uch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maluszek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "maluszek"
      },
      "expansion": "maluch m animal (diminutive maluszek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧luch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "malu",
        "2": "ch"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Age",
          "orig": "pl:Age",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kid, child"
      ],
      "id": "en-maluch-pl-noun-nU~bMcv5",
      "links": [
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ],
        [
          "kid",
          "kid"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(endearing) kid, child"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "ablegierek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "adolescent"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "aniołeczek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "aniołek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "basałyk"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bąbel"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bąbelek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bączek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bąk"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bech"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "berbeć"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bękart"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bobas"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bobasek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bobo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "brzdąc"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "człowieczek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzidzia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzidziuś"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzieciaczek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzieciaczyna"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzieciak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzieciątko"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dziecię"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dziecina"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dziecinka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dziecior"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzieciuch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "fąfel"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "tags": [
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "gówniak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "grzdyl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "kajtek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "kargol"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "kaszojad"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "kilkulatek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "kilkulatka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "kruszyna"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "kruszynka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "latorośl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "ludzik"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "malec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "maleństwo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "malizna"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "małolatek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "maluch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "maluszek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "małolatka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "mikrus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "nieletni"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "niemowlak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "niemowlę"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "noworodek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "osesek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "pisklę"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "pociecha"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "ptaszyna"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "skrzat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "szczonder"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "szczondrak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "smyk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "endearing",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms suffixed with -uch",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Automobiles",
          "orig": "pl:Automobiles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "pl",
          "name": "Children",
          "orig": "pl:Children",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Fiat 126p car"
      ],
      "id": "en-maluch-pl-noun-D8rp2Q9n",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) a Fiat 126p car"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.lux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Maluch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maluch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish animal nouns",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish links with manual fragments",
    "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Polish masculine nouns",
    "Polish nouns",
    "Polish terms suffixed with -uch",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alux",
    "Rhymes:Polish/alux/2 syllables",
    "pl:Age",
    "pl:Automobiles",
    "pl:Children"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "mały",
        "3": "-uch"
      },
      "expansion": "mały + -uch",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From mały + -uch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maluszek",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluch",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchów",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchowi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "malucha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maluchy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-anml",
        "dim": "maluszek"
      },
      "expansion": "maluch m animal (diminutive maluszek)",
      "name": "pl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ma‧luch"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "malu",
        "2": "ch"
      },
      "name": "pl-decl-noun-masc-ani"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish endearing terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kid, child"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "endearing",
          "endearing"
        ],
        [
          "kid",
          "kid"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(endearing) kid, child"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "ablegierek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "adolescent"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "aniołeczek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "aniołek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "basałyk"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bąbel"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bąbelek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bączek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bąk"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bech"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "berbeć"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bękart"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bobas"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bobasek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "bobo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "brzdąc"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "człowieczek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzidzia"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzidziuś"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzieciaczek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzieciaczyna"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzieciak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzieciątko"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dziecię"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dziecina"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dziecinka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dziecior"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "dzieciuch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "fąfel"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "tags": [
            "vulgar"
          ],
          "word": "gówniak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "grzdyl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "kajtek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "kargol"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "tags": [
            "derogatory"
          ],
          "word": "kaszojad"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "kilkulatek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "kilkulatka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "kruszyna"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "kruszynka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "latorośl"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "ludzik"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "malec"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "maleństwo"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "malizna"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "małolatek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "maluch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "maluszek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "małolatka"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "mikrus"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "nieletni"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "niemowlak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "niemowlę"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "noworodek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "osesek"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "pisklę"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "pociecha"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "ptaszyna"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "skrzat"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "szczonder"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "szczondrak"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:dziecko",
          "word": "smyk"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "endearing",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a Fiat 126p car"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) a Fiat 126p car"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animal-not-person",
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.lux/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-alux"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Maluch"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maluch"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maluch meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.