"糞" meaning in All languages combined

See 糞 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /fən⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fən²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fəŋ⁴⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɐn³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fɨn³⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /fun⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pun⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pun⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /fə̃ŋ⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /pœyŋ³³/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /pouŋ²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /pun²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /hun²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pun⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hun⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pun²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /hun²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pun¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /hun¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /pun²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hun²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /puŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɸən⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /fən⁵¹/, /fən²¹³/, /fəŋ⁴⁴/, /fɐn³³/, /fɨn³⁵/, /fun⁵⁵/, /pun⁵⁵/, /pun⁵³/, /fə̃ŋ⁴⁵/, /pœyŋ³³/, /pouŋ²¹³/, /pun²¹/, /hun²¹/, /pun⁴¹/, /hun⁴¹/, /pun²¹/, /hun²¹/, /pun¹¹/, /hun¹¹/, /pun²¹/, /hun²¹/, /puŋ²¹³/, /fən³⁴/, /ɸən⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: fèn [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], fen⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄈㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], fen⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], фын [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], fɨn [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], III [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], fan³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fiin⁴ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], fun [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], pun [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], bun⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], feng³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], be̤̿ng, bóng, pùn [Hokkien, POJ], hùn [Hokkien, POJ], bung³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵fen, fen⁴, fèn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄈㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], fèn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], fên⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], fèn [Mandarin, Yale], fenn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], фэнь [Mandarin, Palladius], fɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], fen [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], fan [Cantonese, Yale], fan³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fen³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fiin⁴ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], fun [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pun [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], fun [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], bun [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], fun⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], bun⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], feng³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], be̤̿ng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], bóng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], pùn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hùn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], puxn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], huxn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], pùng [POJ, Teochew], ⁵fen [Wu], fen^去 [Wu], ²fen [Wu], /fən³⁴/ [Wu], fen⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], pjunH [Middle-Chinese], /*p[u]r-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*pɯns/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brun (“excrement”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan བྲུན (brun, “dung”). Etymology templates: {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*brun||excrement}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brun (“excrement”), {{cog|bo|བྲུན||dung}} Tibetan བྲུན (brun, “dung”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 糞
  1. excrement; faeces; dung Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-糞-zh-character-HW9Mblsy Disambiguation of Agriculture: 35 38 22 6 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 67 12 6 15 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 36 34 18 11
  2. manure Categories (topical): Agriculture, Feces
    Sense id: en-糞-zh-character-WaJNnUEW Disambiguation of Agriculture: 35 38 22 6 Disambiguation of Feces: 33 44 20 3 Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 36 34 18 11
  3. (literary, or in compounds) to apply manure to Tags: in-compounds, literary Categories (topical): Agriculture
    Sense id: en-糞-zh-character-0m3gDfY3 Disambiguation of Agriculture: 35 38 22 6 Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 36 34 18 11
  4. (literary, or in compounds) to clear away Tags: in-compounds, literary
    Sense id: en-糞-zh-character-vpzpHqW3 Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 36 34 18 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 上糞 (shàngfèn), 上粪 (shàngfèn), 施肥 (shīféi) Related terms: 米田共 (mǐtiángòng)
Derived forms: 佛頭著糞, 佛头著粪, 化糞池 (huàfènchí), 化粪池 (huàfènchí), 底糞, 底粪, 扒糞的, 扒粪的, 拾糞人, 拾粪人, 擔糞, 担粪, 朽木糞土, 朽木粪土, 朽木糞牆 (xiǔmùfènqiáng), 朽木粪墙 (xiǔmùfènqiáng), 視如糞土, 视如粪土, 糞便 (fènbiàn), 粪便 (fènbiàn), 糞土 (fèntǔ), 粪土 (fèntǔ), 糞坑 (fènkēng), 粪坑 (fènkēng), 糞壤, 粪壤, 糞壤窟室, 粪壤窟室, 糞夫, 粪夫, 糞棋, 粪棋, 糞汁 (fènzhī), 粪汁 (fènzhī), 糞球, 粪球, 糞窖子, 粪窖子, 糞筐, 粪筐, 糞箕 (fènjī), 粪箕 (fènjī), 糞箕子 (fènjīzi), 粪箕子 (fènjīzi), 糞肥 (fènféi), 粪肥 (fènféi), 糞門 (fènmén), 粪门 (fènmén), 糞除, 粪除, 糞青 (fènqīng), 粪青 (fènqīng), 背槽拋糞, 背槽抛粪, 著糞佛頭, 著粪佛头, 葉落糞本, 叶落粪本, 蠅糞點玉, 蝇粪点玉, 血糞, 血粪, 賤如糞土, 贱如粪土, 馬糞 (mǎfèn), 马粪 (mǎfèn), 馬糞紙 (mǎfènzhǐ), 马粪纸 (mǎfènzhǐ), 驢糞毬, 驴粪球, 鳥糞層, 鸟粪层

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji

Interjection [Japanese]

IPA: [kɯ̟̊ᵝso̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (くそ)), kuso [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso. Cognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*kuso}} Proto-Japonic *kuso, {{m|ja|臭い||stinky, smelly|tr=kusai}} 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), {{m|ja|腐る||to rot, to become stinky|tr=kusaru}} 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|interjection|くそ}} 糞(くそ) • (kuso)
  1. (often vulgar) shit, crap Tags: often, vulgar
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-intj-kd9R66NV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kɯ̟̊ᵝso̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (くそ)), kuso [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso. Cognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*kuso}} Proto-Japonic *kuso, {{m|ja|臭い||stinky, smelly|tr=kusai}} 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), {{m|ja|腐る||to rot, to become stinky|tr=kusaru}} 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|くそ}} 糞(くそ) • (kuso)
  1. (colloquial) feces, excrement Tags: colloquial Categories (topical): Feces
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-noun-7v6ZLTVd Disambiguation of Feces: 0 0 27 0 23 18 12 0 18
  2. (by extension) shit, crap, garbage, trash Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-noun-T4-s~1JG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 糞っ垂れ: dingleberry (kusottare) (ruby: (くそ), ()) (english: vulgar epithet), 目糞 (mekuso) (ruby: (), (くそ)) (english: rheum, eye mucus) Related terms: 糞の役にも立たぬ (kuso no yaku ni mo tatanu) (english: not even good for shit), 役に立つ (yaku ni tatsu) (english: to be useful, to play a role)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɸɯ̟̃ᵝɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ふん)), [canonical] (ruby: (フン)), fun [romanization]
Etymology: /pun/ → /fun/ From Middle Chinese 糞 (MC pjunH). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ふん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|糞}} 糞 (MC pjunH) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふん|フン}} 糞(ふん) or 糞(フン) • (fun)
  1. droppings, dung Categories (topical): Feces
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-noun-RKey1SL0 Disambiguation of Feces: 0 0 27 0 23 18 12 0 18 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 1 2 0 46 5 20 2 24 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 2 2 0 44 6 28 2 17 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 3 5 0 39 13 10 9 21 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 1 2 0 36 5 27 4 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ba̠ba̠] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ばば)), baba [romanization]
Etymology: Appears to derive from baby talk. Compare English poopoo and Mandarin 㞎㞎 (bǎba). Etymology templates: {{anchor|baba}}, {{cog|en|poopoo}} English poopoo, {{cog|cmn|㞎㞎}} Mandarin 㞎㞎 (bǎba) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ばば}} 糞(ばば) • (baba)
  1. (childish) poopoo, poop, dookie Tags: childish Categories (topical): Feces
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-noun-ubAvaq0y Disambiguation of Feces: 0 0 27 0 23 18 12 0 18
  2. (childish) something unclean Tags: childish Categories (topical): Feces
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-noun-p6YO7Nrr Disambiguation of Feces: 0 0 27 0 23 18 12 0 18 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ばばっちい (babatchii) (english: dirty; poopy) [childish, literally], ばっちい (batchii) (english: dirty; poopy) [childish, literally], 猫糞 (nekobaba) (ruby: (ねこ), (ばば)) (english: cat-poopoo) [literally]
Etymology number: 3

Prefix [Japanese]

IPA: [kɯ̟̊ᵝso̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (くそ)), kuso- [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso. Cognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*kuso}} Proto-Japonic *kuso, {{m|ja|臭い||stinky, smelly|tr=kusai}} 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), {{m|ja|腐る||to rot, to become stinky|tr=kusaru}} 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|prefix|くそ}} 糞(くそ) • (kuso-)
  1. (derogatory) pejorative prefix Tags: derogatory, morpheme
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-prefix-ZQXU7sCw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Japanese]

IPA: [kɯ̟̊ᵝso̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (くそ)), -kuso [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso. Cognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*kuso}} Proto-Japonic *kuso, {{m|ja|臭い||stinky, smelly|tr=kusai}} 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), {{m|ja|腐る||to rot, to become stinky|tr=kusaru}} 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|くそ}} 糞(くそ) • (-kuso)
  1. crappy, for shit: a derogatory emphasizing suffix. Tags: morpheme Categories (topical): Feces
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-suffix-MGkvO32N Disambiguation of Feces: 0 0 27 0 23 18 12 0 18 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 6 10 0 15 68 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 6 0 10 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Korean]

Forms: 똥 분 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|똥|분}} 糞 (eumhun 똥 분 (ttong bun))
  1. Hanja form of 분 (“dung”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: dung)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 糞 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火木田廿金 (FDWTC), four-corner 9080₁, composition ⿱米異)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: phẩn [Hán-Nôm], phân [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-糞-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 糞 meaning in All languages combined (27.5kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "糞 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火木田廿金 (FDWTC), four-corner 9080₁, composition ⿱米異)"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-mul-character-Wuqh0Odo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "米",
          "米#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "異",
          "異#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "佛頭著糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "佛头著粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huàfènchí",
      "word": "化糞池"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huàfènchí",
      "word": "化粪池"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "底糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "底粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扒糞的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扒粪的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拾糞人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拾粪人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擔糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "担粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "朽木糞土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "朽木粪土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔmùfènqiáng",
      "word": "朽木糞牆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔmùfènqiáng",
      "word": "朽木粪墙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "視如糞土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "视如粪土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènbiàn",
      "word": "糞便"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènbiàn",
      "word": "粪便"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fèntǔ",
      "word": "糞土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fèntǔ",
      "word": "粪土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènkēng",
      "word": "糞坑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènkēng",
      "word": "粪坑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞壤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪壤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞壤窟室"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪壤窟室"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞夫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪夫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènzhī",
      "word": "糞汁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènzhī",
      "word": "粪汁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞窖子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪窖子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞筐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪筐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènjī",
      "word": "糞箕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènjī",
      "word": "粪箕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènjīzi",
      "word": "糞箕子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènjīzi",
      "word": "粪箕子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènféi",
      "word": "糞肥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènféi",
      "word": "粪肥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènmén",
      "word": "糞門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènmén",
      "word": "粪门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènqīng",
      "word": "糞青"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènqīng",
      "word": "粪青"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "背槽拋糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "背槽抛粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "著糞佛頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "著粪佛头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "葉落糞本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叶落粪本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蠅糞點玉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蝇粪点玉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "血糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "血粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "賤如糞土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贱如粪土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎfèn",
      "word": "馬糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎfèn",
      "word": "马粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎfènzhǐ",
      "word": "馬糞紙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎfènzhǐ",
      "word": "马粪纸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "驢糞毬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "驴粪球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鳥糞層"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鸟粪层"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "phân",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phân",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: phân"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*brun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "excrement"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brun (“excrement”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "བྲུན",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan བྲུན (brun, “dung”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brun (“excrement”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan བྲུན (brun, “dung”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "糞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐtiángòng",
      "word": "米田共"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 12 6 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 22 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "zh:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excrement; faeces; dung"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-zh-character-HW9Mblsy",
      "links": [
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ],
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 22 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "zh:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 44 20 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "zh:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "Human",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Fundamental",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manure"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-zh-character-WaJNnUEW",
      "links": [
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 22 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "zh:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to apply manure to"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-zh-character-0m3gDfY3",
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to apply manure to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clear away"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-zh-character-vpzpHqW3",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to clear away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фын"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɨn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fiin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feng³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "be̤̿ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bung³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵fen"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fên⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fiin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɨn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fun⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fə̃ŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "be̤̿ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pœyŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pouŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puxn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pùng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵fen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²fen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/fən³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸən⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pjunH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*p[u]r-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pɯns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɨn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fun⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fə̃ŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pœyŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pouŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸən⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[u]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pɯns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngfèn",
      "word": "上糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngfèn",
      "word": "上粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shīféi",
      "word": "施肥"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "vulgar epithet",
      "roman": "kusottare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ],
        [
          "垂",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "糞っ垂れ: dingleberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rheum, eye mucus",
      "roman": "mekuso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "目糞"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "臭い",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stinky, smelly",
        "tr": "kusai"
      },
      "expansion": "臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "腐る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot, to become stinky",
        "tr": "kusaru"
      },
      "expansion": "腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (kuso)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "not even good for shit",
      "roman": "kuso no yaku ni mo tatanu",
      "word": "糞の役にも立たぬ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be useful, to play a role",
      "roman": "yaku ni tatsu",
      "word": "役に立つ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 27 0 23 18 12 0 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "ja:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "Human",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Fundamental",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feces, excrement"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-noun-7v6ZLTVd",
      "links": [
        [
          "feces",
          "feces"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) feces, excrement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shit, crap, garbage, trash"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-noun-T4-s~1JG",
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "crap",
          "crap"
        ],
        [
          "garbage",
          "garbage"
        ],
        [
          "trash",
          "trash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) shit, crap, garbage, trash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝso̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "臭い",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stinky, smelly",
        "tr": "kusai"
      },
      "expansion": "臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "腐る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot, to become stinky",
        "tr": "kusaru"
      },
      "expansion": "腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (kuso)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "shit, crap"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-intj-kd9R66NV",
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "crap",
          "crap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often vulgar) shit, crap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝso̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "臭い",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stinky, smelly",
        "tr": "kusai"
      },
      "expansion": "臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "腐る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot, to become stinky",
        "tr": "kusaru"
      },
      "expansion": "腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuso-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "2": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (kuso-)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "damn geezer",
          "roman": "kusojijī",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "糞",
              "くそ"
            ],
            [
              "爺",
              "じじ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "糞爺い"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pejorative prefix"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-prefix-ZQXU7sCw",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pejorative",
          "pejorative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) pejorative prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝso̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "臭い",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stinky, smelly",
        "tr": "kusai"
      },
      "expansion": "臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "腐る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot, to become stinky",
        "tr": "kusaru"
      },
      "expansion": "腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (-kuso)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 10 0 15 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 0 10 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 27 0 23 18 12 0 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "ja:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "Human",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Fundamental",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "crappy (bad at something), to be shit at doing something",
          "roman": "hetakuso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "下手",
              "へた"
            ],
            [
              "糞",
              "くそ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "下手糞"
        },
        {
          "english": "broken down for shit, raggedy-ass",
          "roman": "borokuso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "襤褸",
              "ぼろ"
            ],
            [
              "糞",
              "くそ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "襤褸糞"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crappy, for shit: a derogatory emphasizing suffix."
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-suffix-MGkvO32N",
      "links": [
        [
          "crappy",
          "crappy"
        ],
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory#English"
        ],
        [
          "emphasizing",
          "emphasis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝso̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糞"
      },
      "expansion": "糞 (MC pjunH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/pun/ → /fun/\nFrom Middle Chinese 糞 (MC pjunH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "ふん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "フン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふん",
        "2": "フン"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(ふん) or 糞(フン) • (fun)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 2 0 46 5 20 2 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 2 0 44 6 28 2 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 5 0 39 13 10 9 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 1 2 0 36 5 27 4 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 27 0 23 18 12 0 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "ja:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "Human",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Fundamental",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "ぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "園",
              "えん"
            ],
            [
              "受",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "糞",
              "ふん"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "推",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "定",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "試",
              "こころ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ふれあい動物園のモルモットが受けるストレスを糞中コルチコステロンによって推定する試み\nfureai dōbutsuen no morumotto ga ukeru sutoresu o funchū koruchikosuteron ni yotte suitei suru kokoromi\nNon-invasive monitoring of stress via fecal corticosterone levels in guinea pigs on public display"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "droppings, dung"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-noun-RKey1SL0",
      "links": [
        [
          "droppings",
          "droppings"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dirty; poopy",
      "roman": "babatchii",
      "tags": [
        "childish",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ばばっちい"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dirty; poopy",
      "roman": "batchii",
      "tags": [
        "childish",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ばっちい"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cat-poopoo",
      "roman": "nekobaba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "猫",
          "ねこ"
        ],
        [
          "糞",
          "ばば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "猫糞"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baba"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poopoo"
      },
      "expansion": "English poopoo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "㞎㞎"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 㞎㞎 (bǎba)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to derive from baby talk. Compare English poopoo and Mandarin 㞎㞎 (bǎba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "ばば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ばば"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(ばば) • (baba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 27 0 23 18 12 0 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "ja:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "Human",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Fundamental",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poopoo, poop, dookie"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-noun-ubAvaq0y",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "poopoo",
          "poopoo"
        ],
        [
          "poop",
          "poop"
        ],
        [
          "dookie",
          "dookie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) poopoo, poop, dookie"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 27 0 23 18 12 0 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "ja:Feces",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Toilet (room)",
            "Human",
            "Hygiene",
            "Rooms",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Fundamental",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something unclean"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-noun-p6YO7Nrr",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "unclean",
          "unclean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) something unclean"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ばば"
    },
    {
      "other": "ばば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ba̠ba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "똥 분",
      "roman": "ttong bun",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "똥",
        "2": "분"
      },
      "expansion": "糞 (eumhun 똥 분 (ttong bun))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dung",
          "word": "분"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 분 (“dung”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ko-character-Mt4Y-4dQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "분",
          "분#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phẩn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phân",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-糞-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Agriculture",
    "zh:Feces"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "佛頭著糞"
    },
    {
      "word": "佛头著粪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huàfènchí",
      "word": "化糞池"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huàfènchí",
      "word": "化粪池"
    },
    {
      "word": "底糞"
    },
    {
      "word": "底粪"
    },
    {
      "word": "扒糞的"
    },
    {
      "word": "扒粪的"
    },
    {
      "word": "拾糞人"
    },
    {
      "word": "拾粪人"
    },
    {
      "word": "擔糞"
    },
    {
      "word": "担粪"
    },
    {
      "word": "朽木糞土"
    },
    {
      "word": "朽木粪土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔmùfènqiáng",
      "word": "朽木糞牆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔmùfènqiáng",
      "word": "朽木粪墙"
    },
    {
      "word": "視如糞土"
    },
    {
      "word": "视如粪土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènbiàn",
      "word": "糞便"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènbiàn",
      "word": "粪便"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèntǔ",
      "word": "糞土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèntǔ",
      "word": "粪土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènkēng",
      "word": "糞坑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènkēng",
      "word": "粪坑"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞壤"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪壤"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞壤窟室"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪壤窟室"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞夫"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪夫"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞棋"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènzhī",
      "word": "糞汁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènzhī",
      "word": "粪汁"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞球"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪球"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞窖子"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪窖子"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞筐"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪筐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènjī",
      "word": "糞箕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènjī",
      "word": "粪箕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènjīzi",
      "word": "糞箕子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènjīzi",
      "word": "粪箕子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènféi",
      "word": "糞肥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènféi",
      "word": "粪肥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènmén",
      "word": "糞門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènmén",
      "word": "粪门"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞除"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènqīng",
      "word": "糞青"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènqīng",
      "word": "粪青"
    },
    {
      "word": "背槽拋糞"
    },
    {
      "word": "背槽抛粪"
    },
    {
      "word": "著糞佛頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "著粪佛头"
    },
    {
      "word": "葉落糞本"
    },
    {
      "word": "叶落粪本"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠅糞點玉"
    },
    {
      "word": "蝇粪点玉"
    },
    {
      "word": "血糞"
    },
    {
      "word": "血粪"
    },
    {
      "word": "賤如糞土"
    },
    {
      "word": "贱如粪土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎfèn",
      "word": "馬糞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎfèn",
      "word": "马粪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎfènzhǐ",
      "word": "馬糞紙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎfènzhǐ",
      "word": "马粪纸"
    },
    {
      "word": "驢糞毬"
    },
    {
      "word": "驴粪球"
    },
    {
      "word": "鳥糞層"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸟粪层"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "phân",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phân",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: phân"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*brun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "excrement"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brun (“excrement”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "བྲུན",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan བྲུན (brun, “dung”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brun (“excrement”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan བྲུན (brun, “dung”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "糞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mǐtiángòng",
      "word": "米田共"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "excrement; faeces; dung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ],
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to apply manure to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to apply manure to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clear away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to clear away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фын"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɨn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fiin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feng³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "be̤̿ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bung³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵fen"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fên⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fiin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɨn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fun⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fə̃ŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "be̤̿ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pœyŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pouŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puxn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pùng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵fen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²fen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/fən³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸən⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pjunH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*p[u]r-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pɯns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɨn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fun⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fə̃ŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pœyŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pouŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸən⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[u]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pɯns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shàngfèn",
      "word": "上糞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngfèn",
      "word": "上粪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīféi",
      "word": "施肥"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ふん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ふん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading くそ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ばば",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Uncommon kanji",
    "ja:Feces"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Feces"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "vulgar epithet",
      "roman": "kusottare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ],
        [
          "垂",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "糞っ垂れ: dingleberry"
    },
    {
      "english": "rheum, eye mucus",
      "roman": "mekuso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "目糞"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "臭い",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stinky, smelly",
        "tr": "kusai"
      },
      "expansion": "臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "腐る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot, to become stinky",
        "tr": "kusaru"
      },
      "expansion": "腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (kuso)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "not even good for shit",
      "roman": "kuso no yaku ni mo tatanu",
      "word": "糞の役にも立たぬ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be useful, to play a role",
      "roman": "yaku ni tatsu",
      "word": "役に立つ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feces, excrement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feces",
          "feces"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) feces, excrement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shit, crap, garbage, trash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "crap",
          "crap"
        ],
        [
          "garbage",
          "garbage"
        ],
        [
          "trash",
          "trash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) shit, crap, garbage, trash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝso̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Feces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "臭い",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stinky, smelly",
        "tr": "kusai"
      },
      "expansion": "臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "腐る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot, to become stinky",
        "tr": "kusaru"
      },
      "expansion": "腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (kuso)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shit, crap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "crap",
          "crap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often vulgar) shit, crap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝso̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Feces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "臭い",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stinky, smelly",
        "tr": "kusai"
      },
      "expansion": "臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "腐る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot, to become stinky",
        "tr": "kusaru"
      },
      "expansion": "腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuso-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "2": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (kuso-)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese derogatory terms",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "damn geezer",
          "roman": "kusojijī",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "糞",
              "くそ"
            ],
            [
              "爺",
              "じじ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "糞爺い"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pejorative prefix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pejorative",
          "pejorative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) pejorative prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝso̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Feces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "臭い",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stinky, smelly",
        "tr": "kusai"
      },
      "expansion": "臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "腐る",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to rot, to become stinky",
        "tr": "kusaru"
      },
      "expansion": "腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (-kuso)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "crappy (bad at something), to be shit at doing something",
          "roman": "hetakuso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "下手",
              "へた"
            ],
            [
              "糞",
              "くそ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "下手糞"
        },
        {
          "english": "broken down for shit, raggedy-ass",
          "roman": "borokuso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "襤褸",
              "ぼろ"
            ],
            [
              "糞",
              "くそ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "襤褸糞"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crappy, for shit: a derogatory emphasizing suffix."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crappy",
          "crappy"
        ],
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory#English"
        ],
        [
          "emphasizing",
          "emphasis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝso̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Feces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糞"
      },
      "expansion": "糞 (MC pjunH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/pun/ → /fun/\nFrom Middle Chinese 糞 (MC pjunH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "ふん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "フン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふん",
        "2": "フン"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(ふん) or 糞(フン) • (fun)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "ぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "園",
              "えん"
            ],
            [
              "受",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "糞",
              "ふん"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "推",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "定",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "試",
              "こころ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ふれあい動物園のモルモットが受けるストレスを糞中コルチコステロンによって推定する試み\nfureai dōbutsuen no morumotto ga ukeru sutoresu o funchū koruchikosuteron ni yotte suitei suru kokoromi\nNon-invasive monitoring of stress via fecal corticosterone levels in guinea pigs on public display"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "droppings, dung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "droppings",
          "droppings"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Feces"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "dirty; poopy",
      "roman": "babatchii",
      "tags": [
        "childish",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ばばっちい"
    },
    {
      "english": "dirty; poopy",
      "roman": "batchii",
      "tags": [
        "childish",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ばっちい"
    },
    {
      "english": "cat-poopoo",
      "roman": "nekobaba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "猫",
          "ねこ"
        ],
        [
          "糞",
          "ばば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "猫糞"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baba"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poopoo"
      },
      "expansion": "English poopoo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "㞎㞎"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 㞎㞎 (bǎba)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to derive from baby talk. Compare English poopoo and Mandarin 㞎㞎 (bǎba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "ばば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ばば"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(ばば) • (baba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese childish terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poopoo, poop, dookie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "poopoo",
          "poopoo"
        ],
        [
          "poop",
          "poop"
        ],
        [
          "dookie",
          "dookie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) poopoo, poop, dookie"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese childish terms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something unclean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "unclean",
          "unclean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) something unclean"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ばば"
    },
    {
      "other": "ばば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ba̠ba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "똥 분",
      "roman": "ttong bun",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "똥",
        "2": "분"
      },
      "expansion": "糞 (eumhun 똥 분 (ttong bun))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dung",
          "word": "분"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 분 (“dung”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "분",
          "분#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "糞 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火木田廿金 (FDWTC), four-corner 9080₁, composition ⿱米異)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "米",
          "米#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "異",
          "異#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phẩn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phân",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": "started on line 88, detected on line 102"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "interjection",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.