"糞" meaning in All languages combined

See 糞 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /fən⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /fən²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fəŋ⁴⁴/ [Dungan, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɐn³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /fɨn³⁵/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /fun⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pun⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /pun⁵³/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /fəŋ⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /pœyŋ³³/ [Jian'ou, Min-Bei, Sinological-IPA], /pouŋ²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Min-Dong, Sinological-IPA], /pun²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /hun²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Xiamen], /pun⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /hun⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Quanzhou], /pun²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /hun²¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Zhangzhou], /pun¹¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /hun¹¹/ [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Taipei], /pun²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /hun²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Min-Nan], /puŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /fən³⁴/ [Northern, Shanghai, Sinological-IPA, Wu], /ɸən⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /fən⁵¹/, /fən²¹³/, /fəŋ⁴⁴/, /fɐn³³/, /fɨn³⁵/, /fun⁵⁵/, /pun⁵⁵/, /pun⁵³/, /fəŋ⁴⁵/, /pœyŋ³³/, /pouŋ²¹³/, /pun²¹/, /hun²¹/, /pun⁴¹/, /hun⁴¹/, /pun²¹/, /hun²¹/, /pun¹¹/, /hun¹¹/, /pun²¹/, /hun²¹/, /puŋ²¹³/, /fən³⁴/, /ɸən⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: fèn [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], fen⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄈㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], fen⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], фын [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], fɨn [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], III [Cyrillic, Dungan, Mandarin, Wiktionary-specific], fan³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fiin⁴ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], fun [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], pun [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], bun⁴ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], feng³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], be̤̿ng [Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized, Min-Bei], bóng [Foochow-Romanized, Min-Dong], pùn [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], hùn [Hokkien, Min-Nan, POJ], bung³ [Min-Nan, Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵fen, fen⁴, fèn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], fèn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], fên⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], fèn [Mandarin, Yale, standard], fenn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], фэнь [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], fɛnʹ [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], fen [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], fan³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], fan [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], fan³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], fen³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], fiin⁴ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], fun [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], pun [Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], fun [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], bun [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], fun⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], bun⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Miaoli, Neipu, Sixian], feng³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], be̤̿ng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized, Min-Bei], bóng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou, Min-Dong], pùn [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], hùn [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Tai-lo], puxn [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], huxn [Hokkien, Min-Nan, Phofsit-Daibuun], bung³ [Peng'im, Teochew], pùng [POJ, Teochew], ⁵fen [Northern, Wu], fen^去 [Northern, Wu], ²fen [Northern, Shanghai, Wiktionary-specific, Wu], fen⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], pjunH [Middle-Chinese], /*p[u]r-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*pɯns/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Oracle bone: pictogram (象形): 3 dots + 𠀠 + 廾 + optional 帚 (zhǒu). Small seal: pictogram (象形): 釆 + 𠦒 + 廾. The current glyph is from the small seal script. From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brun (“excrement”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan བྲུན (brun, “dung”). Etymology templates: {{categorize|zh|Han pictograms}}, {{liushu|p|nocap=1}} pictogram (象形), {{categorize|zh|Han pictograms}}, {{liushu|p|adj=|nocap=1|pron=}} pictogram (象形), {{Han compound|釆|𠦒|廾|ls=p|nocap=1}} pictogram (象形): 釆 + 𠦒 + 廾, {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*brun||excrement}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brun (“excrement”), {{cog|bo|བྲུན||dung}} Tibetan བྲུན (brun, “dung”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 糞 Forms: , 𨤝, 𥻔, 𥽒, 𨤘, 𥻰, 𥻪, 𡐢, 𥼇, 𥼈, 𥹻, 𢍨, 𥻎, 𤲲, 𡊅, 𡊄
  1. excrement; faeces; dung
    Sense id: en-糞-zh-character-HW9Mblsy Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Eastern Min hanzi, Intermediate Mandarin, Middle Chinese hanzi, Northern Min hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 55 14 8 23 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 73 18 8 0 Disambiguation of Eastern Min hanzi: 79 7 4 9 Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 45 21 14 21 Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 96 3 1 0 Disambiguation of Northern Min hanzi: 86 5 3 7 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 95 3 2 0 Synonyms (excrement): , 糞便, 大便, 大恭, Beijing, 大外, 㞎㞎 childish, Taiwan, Harbin, Malaysia, Singapore, Jinan, 大糞, Yantai [Muping], Luoyang, 屎㞎㞎 childish, Wanrong, Xi'an, Xining, Xuzhou, Yinchuan, Lanzhou, Ürümqi, 泡克, Chengdu, 屎㞎衣兒, Wuhan, 㞎㞎, 糟兒 slang, 米田共 argot, Guiyang, 屎㞎兒 childish, Liuzhou, , Nanjing, Yangzhou, Guangzhou, , Hong Kong, 米田共 slang, 便便 childish, 唔唔 childish, 臭臭 childish, 坺坺 childish, Macau, Zhuhai [Doumen], Dongguan, Kuala Lumpur [Guangfu], Penang [Guangfu], Singapore [Guangfu], Nanchang, Lichuan, Pingxiang, Meixian, Yudu, Kuching (alt: Hepo), Jixi, 練 childish, Taiyuan, Jian'ou, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Tainan, 大便 GT, Penang [Hokkien], Singapore [Hokkien], Manila [Hokkien], Chaozhou, Singapore [Teochew], Leizhou, Haikou, Singapore [Hainanese], Nanning [Tingzi], Shanghai, , 大解 dated, Shanghai [Chongming], Suzhou, Danyang, Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou, Jinhua, Changsha, Loudi, Hengyang, GT (english: General Taiwanese) Disambiguation of 'excrement': 92 5 2 0
  2. manure
    Sense id: en-糞-zh-character-WaJNnUEW Categories (other): Feces Disambiguation of Feces: 33 46 21 0
  3. (literary, or in compounds) to apply manure to Tags: in-compounds, literary
    Sense id: en-糞-zh-character-0m3gDfY3
  4. (literary, or in compounds) to clear away Tags: in-compounds, literary
    Sense id: en-糞-zh-character-vpzpHqW3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 上糞 (shàngfèn), 上粪 (shàngfèn), 施肥 (shīféi) Related terms: 米田共 (mǐtiángòng)
Categories (other): Agriculture Disambiguation of Agriculture: 0 0 0 0 Derived forms: 佛頭著糞, 佛头著粪, 化糞池 (huàfènchí), 化粪池 (huàfènchí), 底糞, 底粪, 扒糞的, 扒粪的, 拾糞人, 拾粪人, 擔糞, 担粪, 朽木糞土, 朽木粪土, 朽木糞牆 (xiǔmùfènqiáng), 朽木粪墙 (xiǔmùfènqiáng), 視如糞土, 视如粪土, 糞便 (fènbiàn), 粪便 (fènbiàn), 糞土 (fèntǔ), 粪土 (fèntǔ), 糞坑 (fènkēng), 粪坑 (fènkēng), 糞壤, 粪壤, 糞壤窟室, 粪壤窟室, 糞夫, 粪夫, 糞棋, 粪棋, 糞汁 (fènzhī), 粪汁 (fènzhī), 糞球, 粪球, 糞窖子, 粪窖子, 糞筐, 粪筐, 糞箕 (fènjī), 粪箕 (fènjī), 糞箕子 (fènjīzi), 粪箕子 (fènjīzi), 糞肥 (fènféi), 粪肥 (fènféi), 糞門 (fènmén), 粪门 (fènmén), 糞除, 粪除, 糞青 (fènqīng), 粪青 (fènqīng), 背槽拋糞, 背槽抛粪, 著糞佛頭, 著粪佛头, 葉落糞本, 叶落粪本, 蠅糞點玉, 蝇粪点玉, 血糞, 血粪, 賤如糞土, 贱如粪土, 馬糞 (mǎfèn), 马粪 (mǎfèn), 馬糞紙 (mǎfènzhǐ), 马粪纸 (mǎfènzhǐ), 驢糞毬, 驴粪球, 鳥糞層, 鸟粪层

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss

Interjection [Japanese]

IPA: [kɯ̟̊so̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (くそ)), kuso [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso. Cognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*kuso}} Proto-Japonic *kuso Head templates: {{ja-pos|interjection|くそ}} 糞(くそ) • (kuso)
  1. (often vulgar) shit, crap Tags: often, vulgar
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-intj-kd9R66NV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kɯ̟̊so̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (くそ)), kuso [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso. Cognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*kuso}} Proto-Japonic *kuso Head templates: {{ja-noun|くそ}} 糞(くそ) • (kuso)
  1. (colloquial, often vulgar) feces, excrement Tags: colloquial, often, vulgar
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-noun-7v6ZLTVd Categories (other): Feces Disambiguation of Feces: 0 0 60 0 23 17 0 0 0
  2. (by extension, often vulgar) shit, crap, garbage, trash Tags: broadly, often, vulgar
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-noun-T4-s~1JG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 糞っ垂れ: dingleberry (kusottare) (ruby: (くそ), ()) (english: vulgar epithet), 目糞 (mekuso) (ruby: (), (くそ)) (english: rheum, eye mucus) Related terms: 糞の役にも立たぬ (kuso no yaku ni mo tatanu) (english: not even good for shit), 役に立つ (yaku ni tatsu) (english: to be useful, to play a role)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɸɯ̟̃ɴ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ふん)), [canonical] (ruby: (フン)), fun [romanization]
Etymology: /pun/ → /fun/ From Middle Chinese 糞 (MC pjunH). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ふん}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|糞}} 糞 (MC pjunH) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふん|フン}} 糞(ふん) or 糞(フン) • (fun)
  1. droppings, dung
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-noun-RKey1SL0 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 2 2 0 38 7 3 24 24 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 3 3 0 29 10 5 29 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 0 3 3 0 34 11 6 20 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ba̠ba̠] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ばば)), baba [romanization]
Etymology: Appears to derive from baby talk. Compare English poopoo and Mandarin 㞎㞎 (bǎba). Etymology templates: {{anchor|baba}}, {{cog|en|poopoo}} English poopoo, {{cog|cmn|㞎㞎}} Mandarin 㞎㞎 (bǎba) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ばば}} 糞(ばば) • (baba)
  1. (childish) poopoo, poop, dookie Tags: childish
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-noun-ubAvaq0y
  2. (childish) something unclean Tags: childish
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-noun-p6YO7Nrr Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ばばっちい (babatchii) (english: dirty; poopy) [childish, literally], ばっちい (batchii) (english: dirty; poopy) [childish, literally], 猫糞 (nekobaba) (ruby: (ねこ), (ばば)) (english: cat-poopoo) [literally]
Etymology number: 3

Prefix [Japanese]

IPA: [kɯ̟̊so̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (くそ)), kuso- [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso. Cognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*kuso}} Proto-Japonic *kuso Head templates: {{ja-pos|prefix|くそ}} 糞(くそ) • (kuso-)
  1. (derogatory) pejorative prefix Tags: derogatory, morpheme
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-prefix-ZQXU7sCw Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 3 3 0 24 10 5 32 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 3 3 0 29 10 5 29 22 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 0 6 6 0 16 19 10 29 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 2 2 0 25 8 11 33 20 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 4 0 56 35
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix [Japanese]

IPA: [kɯ̟̊so̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (くそ)), -kuso [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso. Cognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*kuso}} Proto-Japonic *kuso Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|くそ}} 糞(くそ) • (-kuso)
  1. crappy, for shit: a derogatory emphasizing suffix. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-糞-ja-suffix-MGkvO32N Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 3 3 0 29 10 5 29 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Character [Korean]

Forms: 똥 분 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|똥|분}} 糞 (eumhun 똥 분 (ttong bun))
  1. hanja form of 분 (“dung”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: (extra: dung)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 糞 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火木田廿金 (FDWTC), four-corner 9080₁, composition ⿱米異)
    Sense id: en-糞-mul-character-Wuqh0Odo Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 8 3 1 4 0 0 1 1 9 2 0 2 4 18 31 0 5 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 12 1 0 2 5 15 25 0 8 16

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: phẩn [Hán-Nôm], phân [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-糞-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Noun [Vietnamese]

Forms: chữ Hán Nôm in this term 糞 糞 [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 糞, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 糞
  1. chữ Hán form of phân.
    (formal or euphemistic) stool; faeces; excrement
    Tags: euphemistic, formal
    Sense id: en-糞-vi-noun-n2nbr45u Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese euphemisms, Feces Disambiguation of Feces: 0 73 27
  2. chữ Hán form of phân.
    Short for phân bón (“fertiliser; manure”).
    Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: phân bón (extra: fertiliser; manure)
    Sense id: en-糞-vi-noun-Obl71q0V Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 0 33 67
{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "8 3 1 4 0 0 1 1 9 2 0 2 4 18 31 0 5 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "10 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 12 1 0 2 5 15 25 0 8 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "糞 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火木田廿金 (FDWTC), four-corner 9080₁, composition ⿱米異)"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-mul-character-Wuqh0Odo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "米",
          "米#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "異",
          "異#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "zh",
      "name": "Agriculture",
      "orig": "zh:Agriculture",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "佛頭著糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "佛头著粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huàfènchí",
      "word": "化糞池"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huàfènchí",
      "word": "化粪池"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "底糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "底粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扒糞的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "扒粪的"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拾糞人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拾粪人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "擔糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "担粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "朽木糞土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "朽木粪土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔmùfènqiáng",
      "word": "朽木糞牆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiǔmùfènqiáng",
      "word": "朽木粪墙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "視如糞土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "视如粪土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènbiàn",
      "word": "糞便"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènbiàn",
      "word": "粪便"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fèntǔ",
      "word": "糞土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fèntǔ",
      "word": "粪土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènkēng",
      "word": "糞坑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènkēng",
      "word": "粪坑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞壤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪壤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞壤窟室"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪壤窟室"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞夫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪夫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪棋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènzhī",
      "word": "糞汁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènzhī",
      "word": "粪汁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞窖子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪窖子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞筐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪筐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènjī",
      "word": "糞箕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènjī",
      "word": "粪箕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènjīzi",
      "word": "糞箕子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènjīzi",
      "word": "粪箕子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènféi",
      "word": "糞肥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènféi",
      "word": "粪肥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènmén",
      "word": "糞門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènmén",
      "word": "粪门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "糞除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "粪除"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènqīng",
      "word": "糞青"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènqīng",
      "word": "粪青"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "背槽拋糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "背槽抛粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "著糞佛頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "著粪佛头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "葉落糞本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叶落粪本"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蠅糞點玉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蝇粪点玉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "血糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "血粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "賤如糞土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "贱如粪土"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎfèn",
      "word": "馬糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎfèn",
      "word": "马粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎfènzhǐ",
      "word": "馬糞紙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎfènzhǐ",
      "word": "马粪纸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "驢糞毬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "驴粪球"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鳥糞層"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鸟粪层"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "phân",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phân",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: phân"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han pictograms"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "pictogram (象形)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han pictograms"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "1",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pictogram (象形)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "釆",
        "2": "𠦒",
        "3": "廾",
        "ls": "p",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "pictogram (象形): 釆 + 𠦒 + 廾",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*brun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "excrement"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brun (“excrement”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "བྲུན",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan བྲུན (brun, “dung”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Oracle bone: pictogram (象形): 3 dots + 𠀠 + 廾 + optional 帚 (zhǒu).\nSmall seal: pictogram (象形): 釆 + 𠦒 + 廾.\nThe current glyph is from the small seal script.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brun (“excrement”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan བྲུན (brun, “dung”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "粪",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨤝"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥻔"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥽒"
    },
    {
      "form": "𨤘"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥻰"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥻪"
    },
    {
      "form": "𡐢"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥼇"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥼈"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥹻"
    },
    {
      "form": "𢍨"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥻎"
    },
    {
      "form": "𤲲"
    },
    {
      "form": "𡊅",
      "raw_tags": [
        "partial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡊄",
      "raw_tags": [
        "partial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "糞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǐtiángòng",
      "word": "米田共"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 14 8 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 18 8 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 7 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 21 14 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 3 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 5 3 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 3 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excrement; faeces; dung"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-zh-character-HW9Mblsy",
      "links": [
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ],
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "屎"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "糞便"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "大便"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "大恭"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Beijing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "大外"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "㞎㞎 childish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Harbin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Malaysia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Jinan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "大糞"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "tags": [
            "Muping"
          ],
          "word": "Yantai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Luoyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "屎㞎㞎 childish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Wanrong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Xi'an"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Xining"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Xuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Yinchuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Lanzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Ürümqi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "泡克"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Chengdu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "屎㞎衣兒"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Wuhan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "㞎㞎"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "糟兒 slang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "米田共 argot"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Guiyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "屎㞎兒 childish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Liuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "癟"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Nanjing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Yangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "茄"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "米田共 slang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "便便 childish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "唔唔 childish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "臭臭 childish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "坺坺 childish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Macau"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "tags": [
            "Doumen"
          ],
          "word": "Zhuhai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Dongguan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "tags": [
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "Kuala Lumpur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "tags": [
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "Penang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "tags": [
            "Guangfu"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Nanchang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Lichuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Pingxiang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Meixian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Yudu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "alt": "Hepo",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Kuching"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Jixi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "練 childish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Jian'ou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Fuzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Tainan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "大便 GT"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Penang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Manila"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Chaozhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "tags": [
            "Teochew"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Leizhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Haikou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "tags": [
            "Hainanese"
          ],
          "word": "Singapore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "tags": [
            "Tingzi"
          ],
          "word": "Nanning"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "惡"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "大解 dated"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "tags": [
            "Chongming"
          ],
          "word": "Shanghai"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Suzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Danyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Hangzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Ningbo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Wenzhou"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Jinhua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Changsha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Loudi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "Hengyang"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 5 2 0",
          "english": "General Taiwanese",
          "sense": "excrement",
          "word": "GT"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 46 21 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "zh:Feces",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "manure"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-zh-character-WaJNnUEW",
      "links": [
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to apply manure to"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-zh-character-0m3gDfY3",
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to apply manure to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to clear away"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-zh-character-vpzpHqW3",
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to clear away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фын"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɨn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fiin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "be̤̿ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bung³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵fen"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fên⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fiin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɨn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fun⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "be̤̿ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pœyŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Min-Bei",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pouŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puxn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pùng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵fen"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²fen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən³⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸən⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pjunH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*p[u]r-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pɯns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɨn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fun⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pœyŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pouŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸən⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[u]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pɯns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngfèn",
      "word": "上糞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shàngfèn",
      "word": "上粪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shīféi",
      "word": "施肥"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "vulgar epithet",
      "roman": "kusottare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ],
        [
          "垂",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "糞っ垂れ: dingleberry"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "rheum, eye mucus",
      "roman": "mekuso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "目糞"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (kuso)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "not even good for shit",
      "roman": "kuso no yaku ni mo tatanu",
      "word": "糞の役にも立たぬ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to be useful, to play a role",
      "roman": "yaku ni tatsu",
      "word": "役に立つ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 60 0 23 17 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "ja:Feces",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feces, excrement"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-noun-7v6ZLTVd",
      "links": [
        [
          "feces",
          "feces"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, often vulgar) feces, excrement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "often",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Kono nōto pasokon wa kuso da!",
          "text": "このノートパソコンはクソだ!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shit, crap, garbage, trash"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-noun-T4-s~1JG",
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "crap",
          "crap"
        ],
        [
          "garbage",
          "garbage"
        ],
        [
          "trash",
          "trash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, often vulgar) shit, crap, garbage, trash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "often",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (kuso)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Shit! I forgot to lock the front door!",
          "roman": "Kuso! Genkan no kagi o kake-wasureta!",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "玄",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "関",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "鍵",
              "かぎ"
            ],
            [
              "忘",
              "わす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "クソ!玄関の鍵をかけ忘れた!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shit, crap"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-intj-kd9R66NV",
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "crap",
          "crap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often vulgar) shit, crap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuso-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "2": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (kuso-)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 0 24 10 5 32 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 0 29 10 5 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 6 0 16 19 10 29 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 2 0 25 8 11 33 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 0 56 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "damn geezer",
          "roman": "kusojijī",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "糞",
              "くそ"
            ],
            [
              "爺",
              "じじ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "糞爺い",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pejorative prefix"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-prefix-ZQXU7sCw",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pejorative",
          "pejorative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) pejorative prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (-kuso)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 0 29 10 5 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ],
            [
              33,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "crappy (bad at something), to be shit at doing something",
          "roman": "hetakuso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "下手",
              "へた"
            ],
            [
              "糞",
              "くそ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "下手糞",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              20
            ],
            [
              30,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "broken down for shit, raggedy-ass",
          "roman": "borokuso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "襤褸",
              "ぼろ"
            ],
            [
              "糞",
              "くそ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "襤褸糞",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crappy, for shit: a derogatory emphasizing suffix."
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-suffix-MGkvO32N",
      "links": [
        [
          "crappy",
          "crappy"
        ],
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory#English"
        ],
        [
          "emphasizing",
          "emphasis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糞"
      },
      "expansion": "糞 (MC pjunH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/pun/ → /fun/\nFrom Middle Chinese 糞 (MC pjunH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "ふん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "フン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふん",
        "2": "フン"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(ふん) or 糞(フン) • (fun)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 2 0 38 7 3 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 0 29 10 5 29 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 3 0 34 11 6 20 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Non-invasive monitoring of stress via fecal corticosterone levels in guinea pigs on public display",
          "roman": "fureai dōbutsuen no morumotto ga ukeru sutoresu o funchū koruchikosuteron ni yotte suitei suru kokoromi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "ぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "園",
              "えん"
            ],
            [
              "受",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "糞",
              "ふん"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "推",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "定",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "試",
              "こころ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ふれあい動物園のモルモットが受けるストレスを糞中コルチコステロンによって推定する試み",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "droppings, dung"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-noun-RKey1SL0",
      "links": [
        [
          "droppings",
          "droppings"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̃ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dirty; poopy",
      "roman": "babatchii",
      "tags": [
        "childish",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ばばっちい"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dirty; poopy",
      "roman": "batchii",
      "tags": [
        "childish",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ばっちい"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "cat-poopoo",
      "roman": "nekobaba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "猫",
          "ねこ"
        ],
        [
          "糞",
          "ばば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "猫糞"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baba"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poopoo"
      },
      "expansion": "English poopoo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "㞎㞎"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 㞎㞎 (bǎba)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to derive from baby talk. Compare English poopoo and Mandarin 㞎㞎 (bǎba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "ばば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ばば"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(ばば) • (baba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "poopoo, poop, dookie"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-noun-ubAvaq0y",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "poopoo",
          "poopoo"
        ],
        [
          "poop",
          "poop"
        ],
        [
          "dookie",
          "dookie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) poopoo, poop, dookie"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something unclean"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ja-noun-p6YO7Nrr",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "unclean",
          "unclean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) something unclean"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ばば"
    },
    {
      "other": "ばば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ba̠ba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "똥 분",
      "roman": "ttong bun",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "똥",
        "2": "분"
      },
      "expansion": "糞 (eumhun 똥 분 (ttong bun))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dung",
          "word": "분"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 분 (“dung”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-ko-character-PTMkzviw",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "분",
          "분#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phẩn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phân",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-糞-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chữ Hán Nôm in this term 糞 糞",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "糞",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "糞",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Feces",
          "orig": "vi:Feces",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              2
            ],
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a turd",
          "text": "局糞 (cục phân)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              2
            ],
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a pile of feces",
          "text": "埬糞 (đống phân)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of phân.",
        "stool; faeces; excrement"
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-vi-noun-n2nbr45u",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "phân",
          "phân#Vietnamese:_糞"
        ],
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ],
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of phân.",
        "(formal or euphemistic) stool; faeces; excrement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fertiliser; manure",
          "word": "phân bón"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of phân.",
        "Short for phân bón (“fertiliser; manure”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-糞-vi-noun-Obl71q0V",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "phân",
          "phân#Vietnamese:_糞"
        ],
        [
          "phân bón",
          "phân bón#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "fertiliser",
          "fertiliser"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min hanzi",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Northern Min hanzi",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "vi:Feces",
    "zh:Agriculture",
    "zh:Feces"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "佛頭著糞"
    },
    {
      "word": "佛头著粪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huàfènchí",
      "word": "化糞池"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huàfènchí",
      "word": "化粪池"
    },
    {
      "word": "底糞"
    },
    {
      "word": "底粪"
    },
    {
      "word": "扒糞的"
    },
    {
      "word": "扒粪的"
    },
    {
      "word": "拾糞人"
    },
    {
      "word": "拾粪人"
    },
    {
      "word": "擔糞"
    },
    {
      "word": "担粪"
    },
    {
      "word": "朽木糞土"
    },
    {
      "word": "朽木粪土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔmùfènqiáng",
      "word": "朽木糞牆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǔmùfènqiáng",
      "word": "朽木粪墙"
    },
    {
      "word": "視如糞土"
    },
    {
      "word": "视如粪土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènbiàn",
      "word": "糞便"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènbiàn",
      "word": "粪便"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèntǔ",
      "word": "糞土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fèntǔ",
      "word": "粪土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènkēng",
      "word": "糞坑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènkēng",
      "word": "粪坑"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞壤"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪壤"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞壤窟室"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪壤窟室"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞夫"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪夫"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞棋"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪棋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènzhī",
      "word": "糞汁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènzhī",
      "word": "粪汁"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞球"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪球"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞窖子"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪窖子"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞筐"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪筐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènjī",
      "word": "糞箕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènjī",
      "word": "粪箕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènjīzi",
      "word": "糞箕子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènjīzi",
      "word": "粪箕子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènféi",
      "word": "糞肥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènféi",
      "word": "粪肥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènmén",
      "word": "糞門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènmén",
      "word": "粪门"
    },
    {
      "word": "糞除"
    },
    {
      "word": "粪除"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènqīng",
      "word": "糞青"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènqīng",
      "word": "粪青"
    },
    {
      "word": "背槽拋糞"
    },
    {
      "word": "背槽抛粪"
    },
    {
      "word": "著糞佛頭"
    },
    {
      "word": "著粪佛头"
    },
    {
      "word": "葉落糞本"
    },
    {
      "word": "叶落粪本"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠅糞點玉"
    },
    {
      "word": "蝇粪点玉"
    },
    {
      "word": "血糞"
    },
    {
      "word": "血粪"
    },
    {
      "word": "賤如糞土"
    },
    {
      "word": "贱如粪土"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎfèn",
      "word": "馬糞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎfèn",
      "word": "马粪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎfènzhǐ",
      "word": "馬糞紙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎfènzhǐ",
      "word": "马粪纸"
    },
    {
      "word": "驢糞毬"
    },
    {
      "word": "驴粪球"
    },
    {
      "word": "鳥糞層"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸟粪层"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "phân",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: phân",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: phân"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han pictograms"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "pictogram (象形)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han pictograms"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "1",
        "pron": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pictogram (象形)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "釆",
        "2": "𠦒",
        "3": "廾",
        "ls": "p",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "pictogram (象形): 釆 + 𠦒 + 廾",
      "name": "Han compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*brun",
        "4": "",
        "5": "excrement"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brun (“excrement”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "བྲུན",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dung"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan བྲུན (brun, “dung”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Oracle bone: pictogram (象形): 3 dots + 𠀠 + 廾 + optional 帚 (zhǒu).\nSmall seal: pictogram (象形): 釆 + 𠦒 + 廾.\nThe current glyph is from the small seal script.\nFrom Proto-Sino-Tibetan *brun (“excrement”) (STEDT). Cognate with Tibetan བྲུན (brun, “dung”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "粪",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𨤝"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥻔"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥽒"
    },
    {
      "form": "𨤘"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥻰"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥻪"
    },
    {
      "form": "𡐢"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥼇"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥼈"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥹻"
    },
    {
      "form": "𢍨"
    },
    {
      "form": "𥻎"
    },
    {
      "form": "𤲲"
    },
    {
      "form": "𡊅",
      "raw_tags": [
        "partial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡊄",
      "raw_tags": [
        "partial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "糞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mǐtiángòng",
      "word": "米田共"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "excrement; faeces; dung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ],
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "manure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to apply manure to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "apply",
          "apply"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to apply manure to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to clear away"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "away",
          "away"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, or in compounds) to clear away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄈㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фын"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɨn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "III"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fiin⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feng³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "be̤̿ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan",
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bung³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵fen"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fên⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fèn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "фэнь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fɛnʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəŋ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Dungan",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fiin⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɨn³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bun⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fun⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli",
        "Neipu",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "feng³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəŋ⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
        "Min-Bei"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "be̤̿ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pœyŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Min-Bei",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pouŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Min-Dong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "puxn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huxn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Min-Nan",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Min-Nan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pùng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "Wugniu"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵fen"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "MiniDict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²fen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən³⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Shanghai",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Wu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fen⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸən⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pjunH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*p[u]r-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*pɯns/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəŋ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɐn³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɨn³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fun⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fəŋ⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pœyŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pouŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hun²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fən³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɸən⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[u]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*pɯns/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "屎"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "糞便"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "大便"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "大恭"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Beijing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "大外"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "㞎㞎 childish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Harbin"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Malaysia"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Jinan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "大糞"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "tags": [
        "Muping"
      ],
      "word": "Yantai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Luoyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "屎㞎㞎 childish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Wanrong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Xi'an"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Xining"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Xuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Yinchuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Lanzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Ürümqi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "泡克"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Chengdu"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "屎㞎衣兒"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Wuhan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "㞎㞎"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "糟兒 slang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "米田共 argot"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Guiyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "屎㞎兒 childish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Liuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "癟"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Nanjing"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Yangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "茄"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "米田共 slang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "便便 childish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "唔唔 childish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "臭臭 childish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "坺坺 childish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Macau"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "tags": [
        "Doumen"
      ],
      "word": "Zhuhai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Dongguan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Kuala Lumpur"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Penang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "tags": [
        "Guangfu"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Nanchang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Lichuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Pingxiang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Yudu"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Hepo",
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Kuching"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Jixi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "練 childish"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Jian'ou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Fuzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "大便 GT"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Penang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Manila"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Chaozhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "tags": [
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Leizhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Haikou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "tags": [
        "Hainanese"
      ],
      "word": "Singapore"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "tags": [
        "Tingzi"
      ],
      "word": "Nanning"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "惡"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "大解 dated"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "tags": [
        "Chongming"
      ],
      "word": "Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Suzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Danyang"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Hangzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Ningbo"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Wenzhou"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Jinhua"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Changsha"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Loudi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "Hengyang"
    },
    {
      "english": "General Taiwanese",
      "sense": "excrement",
      "word": "GT"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngfèn",
      "word": "上糞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shàngfèn",
      "word": "上粪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shīféi",
      "word": "施肥"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese kanji",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ふん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ふん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading くそ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ばば",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Feces",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Feces",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "vulgar epithet",
      "roman": "kusottare",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ],
        [
          "垂",
          "た"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "糞っ垂れ: dingleberry"
    },
    {
      "english": "rheum, eye mucus",
      "roman": "mekuso",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "目",
          "め"
        ],
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "目糞"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (kuso)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "not even good for shit",
      "roman": "kuso no yaku ni mo tatanu",
      "word": "糞の役にも立たぬ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to be useful, to play a role",
      "roman": "yaku ni tatsu",
      "word": "役に立つ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese colloquialisms",
        "Japanese vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feces, excrement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feces",
          "feces"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, often vulgar) feces, excrement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "often",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese vulgarities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              25
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "roman": "Kono nōto pasokon wa kuso da!",
          "text": "このノートパソコンはクソだ!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shit, crap, garbage, trash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "crap",
          "crap"
        ],
        [
          "garbage",
          "garbage"
        ],
        [
          "trash",
          "trash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, often vulgar) shit, crap, garbage, trash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "often",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Feces",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (kuso)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese vulgarities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Shit! I forgot to lock the front door!",
          "roman": "Kuso! Genkan no kagi o kake-wasureta!",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "玄",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "関",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "鍵",
              "かぎ"
            ],
            [
              "忘",
              "わす"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "クソ!玄関の鍵をかけ忘れた!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shit, crap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "crap",
          "crap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often vulgar) shit, crap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "often",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Feces",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuso-",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prefix",
        "2": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (kuso-)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese derogatory terms",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              4
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              1
            ]
          ],
          "english": "damn geezer",
          "roman": "kusojijī",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "糞",
              "くそ"
            ],
            [
              "爺",
              "じじ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "糞爺い",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pejorative prefix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "pejorative",
          "pejorative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory) pejorative prefix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese prefixes",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
    "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Feces",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*kuso"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuso",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, in turn from Proto-Japonic *kuso.\nCognate with 臭い (kusai, “stinky, smelly”), 腐る (kusaru, “to rot, to become stinky”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "くそ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-kuso",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "くそ"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(くそ) • (-kuso)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ],
            [
              33,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "crappy (bad at something), to be shit at doing something",
          "roman": "hetakuso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "下手",
              "へた"
            ],
            [
              "糞",
              "くそ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "下手糞",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              20
            ],
            [
              30,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "broken down for shit, raggedy-ass",
          "roman": "borokuso",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "襤褸",
              "ぼろ"
            ],
            [
              "糞",
              "くそ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "襤褸糞",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crappy, for shit: a derogatory emphasizing suffix."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crappy",
          "crappy"
        ],
        [
          "shit",
          "shit"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory#English"
        ],
        [
          "emphasizing",
          "emphasis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くそ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊so̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Feces",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ふん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "糞"
      },
      "expansion": "糞 (MC pjunH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/pun/ → /fun/\nFrom Middle Chinese 糞 (MC pjunH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "ふん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "フン"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふん",
        "2": "フン"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(ふん) or 糞(フン) • (fun)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              38,
              43
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              50,
              53
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Non-invasive monitoring of stress via fecal corticosterone levels in guinea pigs on public display",
          "roman": "fureai dōbutsuen no morumotto ga ukeru sutoresu o funchū koruchikosuteron ni yotte suitei suru kokoromi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "動",
              "どう"
            ],
            [
              "物",
              "ぶつ"
            ],
            [
              "園",
              "えん"
            ],
            [
              "受",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "糞",
              "ふん"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "推",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "定",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "試",
              "こころ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ふれあい動物園のモルモットが受けるストレスを糞中コルチコステロンによって推定する試み",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "droppings, dung"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "droppings",
          "droppings"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̃ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 糞",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Feces",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "dirty; poopy",
      "roman": "babatchii",
      "tags": [
        "childish",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ばばっちい"
    },
    {
      "english": "dirty; poopy",
      "roman": "batchii",
      "tags": [
        "childish",
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ばっちい"
    },
    {
      "english": "cat-poopoo",
      "roman": "nekobaba",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "猫",
          "ねこ"
        ],
        [
          "糞",
          "ばば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "猫糞"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "baba"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "anchor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poopoo"
      },
      "expansion": "English poopoo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmn",
        "2": "㞎㞎"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 㞎㞎 (bǎba)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Appears to derive from baby talk. Compare English poopoo and Mandarin 㞎㞎 (bǎba).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "糞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "糞",
          "ばば"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ばば"
      },
      "expansion": "糞(ばば) • (baba)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese childish terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poopoo, poop, dookie"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "poopoo",
          "poopoo"
        ],
        [
          "poop",
          "poop"
        ],
        [
          "dookie",
          "dookie"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) poopoo, poop, dookie"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese childish terms",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something unclean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "unclean",
          "unclean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) something unclean"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ばば"
    },
    {
      "other": "ばば"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ba̠ba̠]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "똥 분",
      "roman": "ttong bun",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "똥",
        "2": "분"
      },
      "expansion": "糞 (eumhun 똥 분 (ttong bun))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "dung",
          "word": "분"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 분 (“dung”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "분",
          "분#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "糞 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火木田廿金 (FDWTC), four-corner 9080₁, composition ⿱米異)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "米",
          "米#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "異",
          "異#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese Han characters",
    "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "phẩn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phân",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese Han characters",
    "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
    "vi:Feces"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chữ Hán Nôm in this term 糞 糞",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "糞",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "糞",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese euphemisms",
        "Vietnamese formal terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              2
            ],
            [
              8,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a turd",
          "text": "局糞 (cục phân)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              1,
              2
            ],
            [
              9,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a pile of feces",
          "text": "埬糞 (đống phân)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of phân.",
        "stool; faeces; excrement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "phân",
          "phân#Vietnamese:_糞"
        ],
        [
          "stool",
          "stool"
        ],
        [
          "faeces",
          "faeces"
        ],
        [
          "excrement",
          "excrement"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of phân.",
        "(formal or euphemistic) stool; faeces; excrement"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "fertiliser; manure",
          "word": "phân bón"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of phân.",
        "Short for phân bón (“fertiliser; manure”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "phân",
          "phân#Vietnamese:_糞"
        ],
        [
          "phân bón",
          "phân bón#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "fertiliser",
          "fertiliser"
        ],
        [
          "manure",
          "manure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "糞"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 糞 meaning in All languages combined (34.6kB)

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  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": "started on line 86, detected on line 100"
}

{
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  "path": [
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  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/2196",
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  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "definitions",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
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  "path": [
    "糞"
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  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "interjection",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "prefix",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "糞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "糞",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.