See 中文 on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "wàiwén", "sense": "antonym(s) of “Chinese language”", "word": "外文" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "中文內碼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "中文内码" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhōngwén fángjiān", "word": "中文房間" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "zhōngwén fángjiān", "word": "中文房间" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "中文資訊交換碼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "中文资讯交换码" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "中文輸入法" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "中文输入法" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "中文電腦" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "中文电脑" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "倉頡中文碼" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "仓颉中文码" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "全中文" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "正體中文" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "正体中文" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiǎntǐ zhōngwén", "word": "簡體中文" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "jiǎntǐ zhōngwén", "word": "简体中文" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fántǐ zhōngwén", "word": "繁體中文" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "fántǐ zhōngwén", "word": "繁体中文" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "中文" }, "expansion": "中文", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "中文", "2": "ちゅうぶん", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "중문(中文)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Trung văn", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "中文" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "中文", "2": "ちゅうぶん", "3": "중문", "4": "Trung văn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "中文", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "中文", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "中文", "v": "中文", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (中文):\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "中文", "2": "ちゅうぶん", "3": "중문", "4": "Trung văn" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (中文):\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (中文):\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "中文", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Hànyǔ", "word": "漢語" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Hànyǔ", "word": "汉语" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "guóyǔ", "word": "國語" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "guóyǔ", "word": "国语" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pǔtōnghuà", "word": "普通話" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "pǔtōnghuà", "word": "普通话" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Zhōngguóhuà", "word": "中國話" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Zhōngguóhuà", "word": "中国话" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 29 29 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 16 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Chinese", "orig": "zh:Chinese", "parents": [ "Languages", "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "an article written in Chinese", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "yǐ zhōngwén shūxiě de wénzhāng", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "以中文書寫的文章", "type": "example" }, { "english": "an article written in Chinese", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "yǐ zhōngwén shūxiě de wénzhāng", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "以中文书写的文章", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He grew up in the United States and can't read Chinese.", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "keoi⁵ hai² mei⁵ gwok³ daai⁶, m⁴ sik¹ tai² zung¹ man⁴⁻².", "tags": [ "Jyutping", "Cantonese" ], "text": "佢喺美國大,唔識睇中文。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He grew up in the United States and can't read Chinese.", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "keoi⁵ hai² mei⁵ gwok³ daai⁶, m⁴ sik¹ tai² zung¹ man⁴⁻².", "tags": [ "Jyutping", "Cantonese" ], "text": "佢喺美国大,唔识睇中文。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Chinese (language)", "written Chinese" ], "id": "en-中文-zh-noun-vbbZigrL", "links": [ [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "written", "written" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 29 29 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 16 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Chinese", "orig": "zh:Chinese", "parents": [ "Languages", "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "to teach in Chinese", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "zhōngwén shòukè", "text": "中文授課", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to teach in Chinese", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "zhōngwén shòukè", "text": "中文授课", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Do you speak Chinese?", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Nǐ shuō zhōngwén ma?", "text": "你說中文嗎?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Do you speak Chinese?", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "Nǐ shuō zhōngwén ma?", "text": "你说中文吗?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Chinese (language)", "spoken Chinese, including all dialects and varieties" ], "id": "en-中文-zh-noun-WLle36GW", "links": [ [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "spoken", "spoken" ], [ "dialect", "dialect" ], [ "varietie", "variety" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 29 29 9 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 16 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Chinese", "orig": "zh:Chinese", "parents": [ "Languages", "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "My Chinese name sounds terrible.", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "ngo⁵ zung¹ man⁴⁻² meng⁴⁻² m⁴ hou² teng¹.", "tags": [ "Jyutping", "Cantonese" ], "text": "我中文名唔好聽。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "My Chinese name sounds terrible.", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "ngo⁵ zung¹ man⁴⁻² meng⁴⁻² m⁴ hou² teng¹.", "tags": [ "Jyutping", "Cantonese" ], "text": "我中文名唔好听。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Chinese (language)" ], "id": "en-中文-zh-noun-kf~YrLm9", "links": [ [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Mainland China Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Taiwanese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 3 3 85 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Beginning Mandarin", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 16 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Chinese", "orig": "zh:Chinese", "parents": [ "Languages", "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Mandarin" ], "id": "en-中文-zh-noun-gYXBw9XU", "links": [ [ "Mandarin", "Mandarin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mainland China, Taiwan, proscribed) Mandarin" ], "tags": [ "Mainland-China", "Taiwan", "proscribed" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hong Kong Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Macanese Chinese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 16 11", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Chinese", "orig": "zh:Chinese", "parents": [ "Languages", "Language", "Names", "Communication", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Cantonese" ], "id": "en-中文-zh-noun-rYOgD2Cf", "links": [ [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong, Macau) Cantonese" ], "tags": [ "Hong-Kong", "Macau" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Zhōngwén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄨㄣˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "җунвын" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "žunvɨn" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "I-I" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zung¹ man⁴⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zung¹ man⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "Chûng-vùn" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "zung¹ vun²" }, { "zh-pron": "Dṳ̆ng-ùng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "Tiong-bûn" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "dong¹ bhung⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "¹tson-ven" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "Zhōngwén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄨㄣˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "Jhongwún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "Chung¹-wên²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "Jūng-wén" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "Jongwen" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "Чжунвэнь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "Čžunvɛnʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ wən³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴ vəŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jūng mán" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jūng màhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzung¹ man⁴⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzung¹ man⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "zung¹ men⁴⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "zung¹ men⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "Chûng-vùn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zung^ˊ vun^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zung¹ vun²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡suŋ²⁴ vun¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ʋun¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "Dṳ̆ng-ùng" }, { "ipa": "/tyŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋuŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "Tiong-bûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diongbuun" }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ bun²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tong bûng" }, { "ipa": "/toŋ³³⁻²³ buŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tson-ven" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tson^平 ven" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ vən²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ wən³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴ vəŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡suŋ²⁴ vun¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ʋun¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tyŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋuŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ bun²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³/" }, { "ipa": "/toŋ³³⁻²³ buŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ vən²¹/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Zhōngguóhuà", "word": "中國話" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Zhōngguóhuà", "word": "中国话" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Zhōngguóyǔ", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "中國語" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Zhōngguóyǔ", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "中国语" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Hànwén", "tags": [ "Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "漢文" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Hànwén", "tags": [ "Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "汉文" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hànyǔ", "tags": [ "Chinese", "colloquial", "usually" ], "word": "漢語" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hànyǔ", "tags": [ "Chinese", "colloquial", "usually" ], "word": "汉语" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Huáwén", "word": "華文" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Huáwén", "word": "华文" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huáyǔwén", "tags": [ "colloquial", "literary" ], "word": "華語文" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "huáyǔwén", "tags": [ "colloquial", "literary" ], "word": "华语文" } ], "word": "中文" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "ちゅうぶん" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "中文" }, "expansion": "中文 (MC trjuwng|trjuwngH mjun)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 中文 (MC trjuwng|trjuwngH mjun).", "forms": [ { "form": "中文", "ruby": [ [ "中", "ちゅう" ], [ "文", "ぶん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "chūbun", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ちゅうぶん" }, "expansion": "中(ちゅう)文(ぶん) • (chūbun)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "15 17 15 6 4 34 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 18 11 5 3 42 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "67 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a text written in Chinese" ], "id": "en-中文-ja-noun--fuZJ~hN", "links": [ [ "text", "text" ], [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "chūgoku bungaku, “Chinese literature”", "word": "中国文学" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "abbreviation of 中国文学 (chūgoku bungaku, “Chinese literature”)" ], "id": "en-中文-ja-noun-5~vsAcmI", "links": [ [ "中国文学", "中国文学#Japanese" ], [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "literature", "literature" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ちゅうぶん" }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːbɯ̟̃ɴ]" } ], "word": "中文" } { "forms": [ { "form": "jungmun", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "중문", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hangeul": "중문", "mr": "", "y": "" }, "expansion": "中文 • (jungmun) (hangeul 중문)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "written work in Modern Standard Chinese", "word": "중문" } ], "glosses": [ "hanja form of 중문 (“written work in Modern Standard Chinese”)" ], "id": "en-中文-ko-noun-RlcxKK2m", "links": [ [ "hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "중문", "중문#Korean" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "中文" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "roman": "wàiwén", "sense": "antonym(s) of “Chinese language”", "word": "外文" } ], "categories": [ "Beginning Mandarin", "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 中", "Chinese terms spelled with 文", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "zh:Chinese" ], "derived": [ { "word": "中文內碼" }, { "word": "中文内码" }, { "roman": "zhōngwén fángjiān", "word": "中文房間" }, { "roman": "zhōngwén fángjiān", "word": "中文房间" }, { "word": "中文資訊交換碼" }, { "word": "中文资讯交换码" }, { "word": "中文輸入法" }, { "word": "中文输入法" }, { "word": "中文電腦" }, { "word": "中文电脑" }, { "word": "倉頡中文碼" }, { "word": "仓颉中文码" }, { "word": "全中文" }, { "word": "正體中文" }, { "word": "正体中文" }, { "roman": "jiǎntǐ zhōngwén", "word": "簡體中文" }, { "roman": "jiǎntǐ zhōngwén", "word": "简体中文" }, { "roman": "fántǐ zhōngwén", "word": "繁體中文" }, { "roman": "fántǐ zhōngwén", "word": "繁体中文" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 0, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "中文" }, "expansion": "中文", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "中文", "2": "ちゅうぶん", "gloss": "" }, "expansion": "中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "중문(中文)", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "bor": "1", "t": "", "t2": "", "t3": "", "t4": "" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "vi", "2": "Trung văn", "bor": "1", "t": "", "tr": "中文" }, "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "中文", "2": "ちゅうぶん", "3": "중문", "4": "Trung văn", "5": "", "6": "", "h": "中文", "j2": "", "j2t": "", "j3": "", "j3t": "", "j4": "", "j4t": "", "jdesc": "", "jje2": "", "jje2t": "", "jje3": "", "jje3t": "", "jje4": "", "jje4t": "", "jjedesc": "", "jjet": "", "jt": "", "k2": "", "k2t": "", "k3": "", "k3t": "", "k4": "", "k4t": "", "kdesc": "", "kt": "", "o": "中文", "o2": "", "o2t": "", "o3": "", "o3t": "", "o4": "", "o4t": "", "odesc": "", "ot": "", "s": "中文", "v": "中文", "v2": "", "v2t": "", "v3": "", "v3t": "", "v4": "", "v4t": "", "vdesc": "", "vt": "" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (中文):\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)", "name": "CJKV/code" }, { "args": { "1": "中文", "2": "ちゅうぶん", "3": "중문", "4": "Trung văn" }, "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (中文):\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)", "name": "CJKV" } ], "text": "Sino-Xenic (中文):\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)" } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "中文", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "Hànyǔ", "word": "漢語" }, { "roman": "Hànyǔ", "word": "汉语" }, { "roman": "guóyǔ", "word": "國語" }, { "roman": "guóyǔ", "word": "国语" }, { "roman": "pǔtōnghuà", "word": "普通話" }, { "roman": "pǔtōnghuà", "word": "普通话" }, { "roman": "Zhōngguóhuà", "word": "中國話" }, { "roman": "Zhōngguóhuà", "word": "中国话" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Cantonese terms with usage examples", "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "an article written in Chinese", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "yǐ zhōngwén shūxiě de wénzhāng", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "以中文書寫的文章", "type": "example" }, { "english": "an article written in Chinese", "raw_tags": [ "MSC", "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "yǐ zhōngwén shūxiě de wénzhāng", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "以中文书写的文章", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He grew up in the United States and can't read Chinese.", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "keoi⁵ hai² mei⁵ gwok³ daai⁶, m⁴ sik¹ tai² zung¹ man⁴⁻².", "tags": [ "Jyutping", "Cantonese" ], "text": "佢喺美國大,唔識睇中文。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He grew up in the United States and can't read Chinese.", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "keoi⁵ hai² mei⁵ gwok³ daai⁶, m⁴ sik¹ tai² zung¹ man⁴⁻².", "tags": [ "Jyutping", "Cantonese" ], "text": "佢喺美国大,唔识睇中文。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Chinese (language)", "written Chinese" ], "links": [ [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "written", "written" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese terms with usage examples", "Mandarin terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "to teach in Chinese", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "zhōngwén shòukè", "text": "中文授課", "type": "example" }, { "english": "to teach in Chinese", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "zhōngwén shòukè", "text": "中文授课", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Do you speak Chinese?", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "Nǐ shuō zhōngwén ma?", "text": "你說中文嗎?", "type": "example" }, { "english": "Do you speak Chinese?", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "Nǐ shuō zhōngwén ma?", "text": "你说中文吗?", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Chinese (language)", "spoken Chinese, including all dialects and varieties" ], "links": [ [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "spoken", "spoken" ], [ "dialect", "dialect" ], [ "varietie", "variety" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Cantonese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "My Chinese name sounds terrible.", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ], "roman": "ngo⁵ zung¹ man⁴⁻² meng⁴⁻² m⁴ hou² teng¹.", "tags": [ "Jyutping", "Cantonese" ], "text": "我中文名唔好聽。", "type": "example" }, { "english": "My Chinese name sounds terrible.", "raw_tags": [ "Simplified Chinese" ], "roman": "ngo⁵ zung¹ man⁴⁻² meng⁴⁻² m⁴ hou² teng¹.", "tags": [ "Jyutping", "Cantonese" ], "text": "我中文名唔好听。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Chinese (language)" ], "links": [ [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese proscribed terms", "Mainland China Chinese", "Taiwanese Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "Mandarin" ], "links": [ [ "Mandarin", "Mandarin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Mainland China, Taiwan, proscribed) Mandarin" ], "tags": [ "Mainland-China", "Taiwan", "proscribed" ] }, { "categories": [ "Hong Kong Chinese", "Macanese Chinese" ], "glosses": [ "Cantonese" ], "links": [ [ "Cantonese", "Cantonese" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Hong Kong, Macau) Cantonese" ], "tags": [ "Hong-Kong", "Macau" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "Zhōngwén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo", "standard" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄨㄣˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "җунвын" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "žunvɨn" }, { "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "I-I" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zung¹ man⁴⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "zung¹ man⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "Chûng-vùn" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "zung¹ vun²" }, { "zh-pron": "Dṳ̆ng-ùng" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "Tiong-bûn" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "dong¹ bhung⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "¹tson-ven" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "Zhōngwén" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄓㄨㄥ ㄨㄣˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "Jhongwún" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "Chung¹-wên²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "Jūng-wén" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "Jongwen" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "Чжунвэнь" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "Čžunvɛnʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ wən³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴ vəŋ²⁴/", "tags": [ "Dungan", "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jūng mán" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "jūng màhn" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzung¹ man⁴⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "dzung¹ man⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "zung¹ men⁴⁻²" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization" ], "zh-pron": "zung¹ men⁴" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Phak-fa-su", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "Chûng-vùn" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zung^ˊ vun^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "zung¹ vun²" }, { "ipa": "/t͡suŋ²⁴ vun¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meinong", "Miaoli", "Sinological-IPA", "Sixian" ] }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ʋun¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "Dṳ̆ng-ùng" }, { "ipa": "/tyŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋuŋ⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "Tiong-bûn" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "diongbuun" }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ bun²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "tong bûng" }, { "ipa": "/toŋ³³⁻²³ buŋ⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "¹tson-ven" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "tson^平 ven" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ vən²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ wən³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴ vəŋ²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡suŋ²⁴ vun¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ʋun¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/tyŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋuŋ⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ³³ bun²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³/" }, { "ipa": "/toŋ³³⁻²³ buŋ⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ vən²¹/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "Zhōngguóhuà", "word": "中國話" }, { "roman": "Zhōngguóhuà", "word": "中国话" }, { "roman": "Zhōngguóyǔ", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "中國語" }, { "roman": "Zhōngguóyǔ", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "中国语" }, { "roman": "Hànwén", "tags": [ "Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "漢文" }, { "roman": "Hànwén", "tags": [ "Chinese", "literary" ], "word": "汉文" }, { "roman": "hànyǔ", "tags": [ "Chinese", "colloquial", "usually" ], "word": "漢語" }, { "roman": "hànyǔ", "tags": [ "Chinese", "colloquial", "usually" ], "word": "汉语" }, { "roman": "Huáwén", "word": "華文" }, { "roman": "Huáwén", "word": "华文" }, { "roman": "huáyǔwén", "tags": [ "colloquial", "literary" ], "word": "華語文" }, { "roman": "huáyǔwén", "tags": [ "colloquial", "literary" ], "word": "华语文" } ], "word": "中文" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "ちゅうぶん" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "中文" }, "expansion": "中文 (MC trjuwng|trjuwngH mjun)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 中文 (MC trjuwng|trjuwngH mjun).", "forms": [ { "form": "中文", "ruby": [ [ "中", "ちゅう" ], [ "文", "ぶん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "chūbun", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ちゅうぶん" }, "expansion": "中(ちゅう)文(ぶん) • (chūbun)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a text written in Chinese" ], "links": [ [ "text", "text" ], [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ] ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "chūgoku bungaku, “Chinese literature”", "word": "中国文学" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese abbreviations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "abbreviation of 中国文学 (chūgoku bungaku, “Chinese literature”)" ], "links": [ [ "中国文学", "中国文学#Japanese" ], [ "Chinese", "Chinese" ], [ "literature", "literature" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ちゅうぶん" }, { "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨːbɯ̟̃ɴ]" } ], "word": "中文" } { "forms": [ { "form": "jungmun", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "중문", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hangeul": "중문", "mr": "", "y": "" }, "expansion": "中文 • (jungmun) (hangeul 중문)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean hanja forms", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean nouns in Han script", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "written work in Modern Standard Chinese", "word": "중문" } ], "glosses": [ "hanja form of 중문 (“written work in Modern Standard Chinese”)" ], "links": [ [ "hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "중문", "중문#Korean" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "中文" }
Download raw JSONL data for 中文 meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "中文" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'", "path": [ "中文" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'", "path": [ "中文" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'", "path": [ "中文" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'", "path": [ "中文" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'", "path": [ "中文" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'", "path": [ "中文" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "中文" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'", "path": [ "中文" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "中文" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''Chinese (language)'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "中文" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "page/2196", "msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E6%BC%A2%E8%AA%9E'], ['edit']){} >", "path": [ "中文" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "中文" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "中文/Chinese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Mainland-China not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"wàiwén\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “Chinese language”\", \"word\": \"外文\"}], \"categories\": [\"Beginning Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 中\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 文\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"zh:Chinese\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"中文內碼\"}, {\"word\": \"中文内码\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōngwén fángjiān\", \"word\": \"中文房間\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōngwén fángjiān\", \"word\": \"中文房间\"}, {\"word\": \"中文資訊交換碼\"}, {\"word\": \"中文资讯交换码\"}, {\"word\": \"中文輸入法\"}, {\"word\": \"中文输入法\"}, {\"word\": \"中文電腦\"}, {\"word\": \"中文电脑\"}, {\"word\": \"倉頡中文碼\"}, {\"word\": \"仓颉中文码\"}, {\"word\": \"全中文\"}, {\"word\": \"正體中文\"}, {\"word\": \"正体中文\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiǎntǐ zhōngwén\", \"word\": \"簡體中文\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiǎntǐ zhōngwén\", \"word\": \"简体中文\"}, {\"roman\": \"fántǐ zhōngwén\", \"word\": \"繁體中文\"}, {\"roman\": \"fántǐ zhōngwén\", \"word\": \"繁体中文\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"中文\"}, \"expansion\": \"中文\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"中文\", \"2\": \"ちゅうぶん\", \"gloss\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"중문(中文)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"Trung văn\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"\", \"tr\": \"中文\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"中文\", \"2\": \"ちゅうぶん\", \"3\": \"중문\", \"4\": \"Trung văn\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"中文\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"\", \"o\": \"中文\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"中文\", \"v\": \"中文\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (中文):\\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"中文\", \"2\": \"ちゅうぶん\", \"3\": \"중문\", \"4\": \"Trung văn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (中文):\\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (中文):\\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"中文\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"roman\": \"Hànyǔ\", \"word\": \"漢語\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hànyǔ\", \"word\": \"汉语\"}, {\"roman\": \"guóyǔ\", \"word\": \"國語\"}, {\"roman\": \"guóyǔ\", \"word\": \"国语\"}, {\"roman\": \"pǔtōnghuà\", \"word\": \"普通話\"}, {\"roman\": \"pǔtōnghuà\", \"word\": \"普通话\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóhuà\", \"word\": \"中國話\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóhuà\", \"word\": \"中国话\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"an article written in Chinese\", \"raw_tags\": [\"MSC\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yǐ zhōngwén shūxiě de wénzhāng\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"以中文書寫的文章\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"an article written in Chinese\", \"raw_tags\": [\"MSC\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yǐ zhōngwén shūxiě de wénzhāng\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"以中文书写的文章\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"He grew up in the United States and can't read Chinese.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"keoi⁵ hai² mei⁵ gwok³ daai⁶, m⁴ sik¹ tai² zung¹ man⁴⁻².\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"佢喺美國大,唔識睇中文。\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"He grew up in the United States and can't read Chinese.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"keoi⁵ hai² mei⁵ gwok³ daai⁶, m⁴ sik¹ tai² zung¹ man⁴⁻².\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"佢喺美国大,唔识睇中文。\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Chinese (language)\", \"written Chinese\"], \"links\": [[\"Chinese\", \"Chinese\"], [\"written\", \"written\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to teach in Chinese\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōngwén shòukè\", \"text\": \"中文授課\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to teach in Chinese\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōngwén shòukè\", \"text\": \"中文授课\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Do you speak Chinese?\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Nǐ shuō zhōngwén ma?\", \"text\": \"你說中文嗎?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Do you speak Chinese?\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Nǐ shuō zhōngwén ma?\", \"text\": \"你说中文吗?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Chinese (language)\", \"spoken Chinese, including all dialects and varieties\"], \"links\": [[\"Chinese\", \"Chinese\"], [\"spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"dialect\", \"dialect\"], [\"varietie\", \"variety\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"My Chinese name sounds terrible.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ngo⁵ zung¹ man⁴⁻² meng⁴⁻² m⁴ hou² teng¹.\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"我中文名唔好聽。\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"My Chinese name sounds terrible.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ngo⁵ zung¹ man⁴⁻² meng⁴⁻² m⁴ hou² teng¹.\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"我中文名唔好听。\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Chinese (language)\"], \"links\": [[\"Chinese\", \"Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese proscribed terms\", \"Mainland China Chinese\", \"Taiwanese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"links\": [[\"Mandarin\", \"Mandarin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Mainland China, Taiwan, proscribed) Mandarin\"], \"tags\": [\"Mainland-China\", \"Taiwan\", \"proscribed\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Hong Kong Chinese\", \"Macanese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"links\": [[\"Cantonese\", \"Cantonese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Hong Kong, Macau) Cantonese\"], \"tags\": [\"Hong-Kong\", \"Macau\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhōngwén\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄥ ㄨㄣˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"җунвын\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žunvɨn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I-I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ man⁴⁻²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ man⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chûng-vùn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ vun²\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"Dṳ̆ng-ùng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Tiong-bûn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dong¹ bhung⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"¹tson-ven\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhōngwén\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄥ ㄨㄣˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhongwún\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chung¹-wên²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jūng-wén\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jongwen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжунвэнь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžunvɛnʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ wən³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴ vəŋ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jūng mán\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jūng màhn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzung¹ man⁴⁻²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzung¹ man⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ men⁴⁻²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ men⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chûng-vùn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung^ˊ vun^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ vun²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡suŋ²⁴ vun¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ʋun¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Dṳ̆ng-ùng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tyŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋuŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Tiong-bûn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"diongbuun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ³³ bun²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tong bûng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/toŋ³³⁻²³ buŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹tson-ven\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tson^平 ven\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ vən²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ wən³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴ vəŋ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡suŋ²⁴ vun¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ʋun¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tyŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋuŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ³³ bun²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/toŋ³³⁻²³ buŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ vən²¹/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóhuà\", \"word\": \"中國話\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóhuà\", \"word\": \"中国话\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóyǔ\", \"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"中國語\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóyǔ\", \"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"中国语\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hànwén\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"漢文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hànwén\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"汉文\"}, {\"roman\": \"hànyǔ\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"colloquial\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"漢語\"}, {\"roman\": \"hànyǔ\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"colloquial\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"汉语\"}, {\"roman\": \"Huáwén\", \"word\": \"華文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Huáwén\", \"word\": \"华文\"}, {\"roman\": \"huáyǔwén\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"華語文\"}, {\"roman\": \"huáyǔwén\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"华语文\"}], \"word\": \"中文\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "中文/Chinese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"wàiwén\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “Chinese language”\", \"word\": \"外文\"}], \"categories\": [\"Beginning Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 中\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 文\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"zh:Chinese\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"中文內碼\"}, {\"word\": \"中文内码\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōngwén fángjiān\", \"word\": \"中文房間\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōngwén fángjiān\", \"word\": \"中文房间\"}, {\"word\": \"中文資訊交換碼\"}, {\"word\": \"中文资讯交换码\"}, {\"word\": \"中文輸入法\"}, {\"word\": \"中文输入法\"}, {\"word\": \"中文電腦\"}, {\"word\": \"中文电脑\"}, {\"word\": \"倉頡中文碼\"}, {\"word\": \"仓颉中文码\"}, {\"word\": \"全中文\"}, {\"word\": \"正體中文\"}, {\"word\": \"正体中文\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiǎntǐ zhōngwén\", \"word\": \"簡體中文\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiǎntǐ zhōngwén\", \"word\": \"简体中文\"}, {\"roman\": \"fántǐ zhōngwén\", \"word\": \"繁體中文\"}, {\"roman\": \"fántǐ zhōngwén\", \"word\": \"繁体中文\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"中文\"}, \"expansion\": \"中文\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"中文\", \"2\": \"ちゅうぶん\", \"gloss\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"중문(中文)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"Trung văn\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"\", \"tr\": \"中文\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"中文\", \"2\": \"ちゅうぶん\", \"3\": \"중문\", \"4\": \"Trung văn\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"中文\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"\", \"o\": \"中文\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"中文\", \"v\": \"中文\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (中文):\\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"中文\", \"2\": \"ちゅうぶん\", \"3\": \"중문\", \"4\": \"Trung văn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (中文):\\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (中文):\\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"中文\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"roman\": \"Hànyǔ\", \"word\": \"漢語\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hànyǔ\", \"word\": \"汉语\"}, {\"roman\": \"guóyǔ\", \"word\": \"國語\"}, {\"roman\": \"guóyǔ\", \"word\": \"国语\"}, {\"roman\": \"pǔtōnghuà\", \"word\": \"普通話\"}, {\"roman\": \"pǔtōnghuà\", \"word\": \"普通话\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóhuà\", \"word\": \"中國話\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóhuà\", \"word\": \"中国话\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"an article written in Chinese\", \"raw_tags\": [\"MSC\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yǐ zhōngwén shūxiě de wénzhāng\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"以中文書寫的文章\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"an article written in Chinese\", \"raw_tags\": [\"MSC\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yǐ zhōngwén shūxiě de wénzhāng\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"以中文书写的文章\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"He grew up in the United States and can't read Chinese.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"keoi⁵ hai² mei⁵ gwok³ daai⁶, m⁴ sik¹ tai² zung¹ man⁴⁻².\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"佢喺美國大,唔識睇中文。\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"He grew up in the United States and can't read Chinese.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"keoi⁵ hai² mei⁵ gwok³ daai⁶, m⁴ sik¹ tai² zung¹ man⁴⁻².\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"佢喺美国大,唔识睇中文。\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Chinese (language)\", \"written Chinese\"], \"links\": [[\"Chinese\", \"Chinese\"], [\"written\", \"written\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to teach in Chinese\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōngwén shòukè\", \"text\": \"中文授課\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to teach in Chinese\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōngwén shòukè\", \"text\": \"中文授课\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Do you speak Chinese?\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Nǐ shuō zhōngwén ma?\", \"text\": \"你說中文嗎?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Do you speak Chinese?\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Nǐ shuō zhōngwén ma?\", \"text\": \"你说中文吗?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Chinese (language)\", \"spoken Chinese, including all dialects and varieties\"], \"links\": [[\"Chinese\", \"Chinese\"], [\"spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"dialect\", \"dialect\"], [\"varietie\", \"variety\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"My Chinese name sounds terrible.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ngo⁵ zung¹ man⁴⁻² meng⁴⁻² m⁴ hou² teng¹.\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"我中文名唔好聽。\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"My Chinese name sounds terrible.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ngo⁵ zung¹ man⁴⁻² meng⁴⁻² m⁴ hou² teng¹.\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"我中文名唔好听。\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Chinese (language)\"], \"links\": [[\"Chinese\", \"Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese proscribed terms\", \"Mainland China Chinese\", \"Taiwanese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"links\": [[\"Mandarin\", \"Mandarin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Mainland China, Taiwan, proscribed) Mandarin\"], \"tags\": [\"Mainland-China\", \"Taiwan\", \"proscribed\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Hong Kong Chinese\", \"Macanese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"links\": [[\"Cantonese\", \"Cantonese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Hong Kong, Macau) Cantonese\"], \"tags\": [\"Hong-Kong\", \"Macau\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhōngwén\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄥ ㄨㄣˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"җунвын\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žunvɨn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I-I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ man⁴⁻²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ man⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chûng-vùn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ vun²\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"Dṳ̆ng-ùng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Tiong-bûn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dong¹ bhung⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"¹tson-ven\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhōngwén\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄥ ㄨㄣˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhongwún\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chung¹-wên²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jūng-wén\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jongwen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжунвэнь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžunvɛnʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ wən³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴ vəŋ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jūng mán\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jūng màhn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzung¹ man⁴⁻²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzung¹ man⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ men⁴⁻²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ men⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chûng-vùn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung^ˊ vun^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ vun²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡suŋ²⁴ vun¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ʋun¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Dṳ̆ng-ùng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tyŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋuŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Tiong-bûn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"diongbuun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ³³ bun²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tong bûng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/toŋ³³⁻²³ buŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹tson-ven\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tson^平 ven\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ vən²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ wən³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴ vəŋ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡suŋ²⁴ vun¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ʋun¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tyŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋuŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ³³ bun²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/toŋ³³⁻²³ buŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ vən²¹/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóhuà\", \"word\": \"中國話\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóhuà\", \"word\": \"中国话\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóyǔ\", \"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"中國語\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóyǔ\", \"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"中国语\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hànwén\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"漢文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hànwén\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"汉文\"}, {\"roman\": \"hànyǔ\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"colloquial\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"漢語\"}, {\"roman\": \"hànyǔ\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"colloquial\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"汉语\"}, {\"roman\": \"Huáwén\", \"word\": \"華文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Huáwén\", \"word\": \"华文\"}, {\"roman\": \"huáyǔwén\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"華語文\"}, {\"roman\": \"huáyǔwén\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"华语文\"}], \"word\": \"中文\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "中文", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags", "msg": "中文/Chinese/noun: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"wàiwén\", \"sense\": \"antonym(s) of “Chinese language”\", \"word\": \"外文\"}], \"categories\": [\"Beginning Mandarin\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 中\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 文\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Eastern Min lemmas\", \"Eastern Min nouns\", \"Pages with 3 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"zh:Chinese\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"中文內碼\"}, {\"word\": \"中文内码\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōngwén fángjiān\", \"word\": \"中文房間\"}, {\"roman\": \"zhōngwén fángjiān\", \"word\": \"中文房间\"}, {\"word\": \"中文資訊交換碼\"}, {\"word\": \"中文资讯交换码\"}, {\"word\": \"中文輸入法\"}, {\"word\": \"中文输入法\"}, {\"word\": \"中文電腦\"}, {\"word\": \"中文电脑\"}, {\"word\": \"倉頡中文碼\"}, {\"word\": \"仓颉中文码\"}, {\"word\": \"全中文\"}, {\"word\": \"正體中文\"}, {\"word\": \"正体中文\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiǎntǐ zhōngwén\", \"word\": \"簡體中文\"}, {\"roman\": \"jiǎntǐ zhōngwén\", \"word\": \"简体中文\"}, {\"roman\": \"fántǐ zhōngwén\", \"word\": \"繁體中文\"}, {\"roman\": \"fántǐ zhōngwén\", \"word\": \"繁体中文\"}], \"descendants\": [{\"depth\": 0, \"templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"中文\"}, \"expansion\": \"中文\", \"name\": \"lang\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ja\", \"2\": \"-\", \"bor\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Japanese:\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"中文\", \"2\": \"ちゅうぶん\", \"gloss\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\", \"name\": \"ja-r\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"ko\", \"2\": \"중문(中文)\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"5\": \"\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"\", \"t2\": \"\", \"t3\": \"\", \"t4\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"Trung văn\", \"bor\": \"1\", \"t\": \"\", \"tr\": \"中文\"}, \"expansion\": \"→ Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)\", \"name\": \"desc\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"中文\", \"2\": \"ちゅうぶん\", \"3\": \"중문\", \"4\": \"Trung văn\", \"5\": \"\", \"6\": \"\", \"h\": \"中文\", \"j2\": \"\", \"j2t\": \"\", \"j3\": \"\", \"j3t\": \"\", \"j4\": \"\", \"j4t\": \"\", \"jdesc\": \"\", \"jje2\": \"\", \"jje2t\": \"\", \"jje3\": \"\", \"jje3t\": \"\", \"jje4\": \"\", \"jje4t\": \"\", \"jjedesc\": \"\", \"jjet\": \"\", \"jt\": \"\", \"k2\": \"\", \"k2t\": \"\", \"k3\": \"\", \"k3t\": \"\", \"k4\": \"\", \"k4t\": \"\", \"kdesc\": \"\", \"kt\": \"\", \"o\": \"中文\", \"o2\": \"\", \"o2t\": \"\", \"o3\": \"\", \"o3t\": \"\", \"o4\": \"\", \"o4t\": \"\", \"odesc\": \"\", \"ot\": \"\", \"s\": \"中文\", \"v\": \"中文\", \"v2\": \"\", \"v2t\": \"\", \"v3\": \"\", \"v3t\": \"\", \"v4\": \"\", \"v4t\": \"\", \"vdesc\": \"\", \"vt\": \"\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (中文):\\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)\", \"name\": \"CJKV/code\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"中文\", \"2\": \"ちゅうぶん\", \"3\": \"중문\", \"4\": \"Trung văn\"}, \"expansion\": \"Sino-Xenic (中文):\\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)\", \"name\": \"CJKV\"}], \"text\": \"Sino-Xenic (中文):\\n* → Japanese: 中文(ちゅうぶん) (chūbun)\\n* → Korean: 중문(中文) (jungmun)\\n* → Vietnamese: Trung văn (中文)\"}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"noun\"}, \"expansion\": \"中文\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"related\": [{\"roman\": \"Hànyǔ\", \"word\": \"漢語\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hànyǔ\", \"word\": \"汉语\"}, {\"roman\": \"guóyǔ\", \"word\": \"國語\"}, {\"roman\": \"guóyǔ\", \"word\": \"国语\"}, {\"roman\": \"pǔtōnghuà\", \"word\": \"普通話\"}, {\"roman\": \"pǔtōnghuà\", \"word\": \"普通话\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóhuà\", \"word\": \"中國話\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóhuà\", \"word\": \"中国话\"}], \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"an article written in Chinese\", \"raw_tags\": [\"MSC\", \"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yǐ zhōngwén shūxiě de wénzhāng\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"以中文書寫的文章\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"an article written in Chinese\", \"raw_tags\": [\"MSC\", \"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"yǐ zhōngwén shūxiě de wénzhāng\", \"tags\": [\"Pinyin\"], \"text\": \"以中文书写的文章\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"He grew up in the United States and can't read Chinese.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"keoi⁵ hai² mei⁵ gwok³ daai⁶, m⁴ sik¹ tai² zung¹ man⁴⁻².\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"佢喺美國大,唔識睇中文。\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"He grew up in the United States and can't read Chinese.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"keoi⁵ hai² mei⁵ gwok³ daai⁶, m⁴ sik¹ tai² zung¹ man⁴⁻².\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"佢喺美国大,唔识睇中文。\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Chinese (language)\", \"written Chinese\"], \"links\": [[\"Chinese\", \"Chinese\"], [\"written\", \"written\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\", \"Mandarin terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"to teach in Chinese\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōngwén shòukè\", \"text\": \"中文授課\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"to teach in Chinese\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"zhōngwén shòukè\", \"text\": \"中文授课\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Do you speak Chinese?\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Nǐ shuō zhōngwén ma?\", \"text\": \"你說中文嗎?\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"Do you speak Chinese?\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"Nǐ shuō zhōngwén ma?\", \"text\": \"你说中文吗?\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Chinese (language)\", \"spoken Chinese, including all dialects and varieties\"], \"links\": [[\"Chinese\", \"Chinese\"], [\"spoken\", \"spoken\"], [\"dialect\", \"dialect\"], [\"varietie\", \"variety\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Cantonese terms with usage examples\"], \"examples\": [{\"english\": \"My Chinese name sounds terrible.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Traditional Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ngo⁵ zung¹ man⁴⁻² meng⁴⁻² m⁴ hou² teng¹.\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"我中文名唔好聽。\", \"type\": \"example\"}, {\"english\": \"My Chinese name sounds terrible.\", \"raw_tags\": [\"Simplified Chinese\"], \"roman\": \"ngo⁵ zung¹ man⁴⁻² meng⁴⁻² m⁴ hou² teng¹.\", \"tags\": [\"Jyutping\", \"Cantonese\"], \"text\": \"我中文名唔好听。\", \"type\": \"example\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Chinese (language)\"], \"links\": [[\"Chinese\", \"Chinese\"]]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese proscribed terms\", \"Mainland China Chinese\", \"Taiwanese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Mandarin\"], \"links\": [[\"Mandarin\", \"Mandarin\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Mainland China, Taiwan, proscribed) Mandarin\"], \"tags\": [\"Mainland-China\", \"Taiwan\", \"proscribed\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Hong Kong Chinese\", \"Macanese Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"Cantonese\"], \"links\": [[\"Cantonese\", \"Cantonese\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Hong Kong, Macau) Cantonese\"], \"tags\": [\"Hong-Kong\", \"Macau\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhōngwén\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\", \"standard\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄥ ㄨㄣˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"җунвын\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"žunvɨn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cyrillic\", \"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Wiktionary-specific\"], \"zh-pron\": \"I-I\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ man⁴⁻²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ man⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"PFS\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chûng-vùn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Guangdong\", \"Hakka\", \"Meixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ vun²\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"Dṳ̆ng-ùng\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"POJ\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Tiong-bûn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Peng'im\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dong¹ bhung⁵\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"¹tson-ven\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Zhōngwén\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄓㄨㄥ ㄨㄣˊ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jhongwún\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chung¹-wên²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jūng-wén\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Jongwen\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Чжунвэнь\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Čžunvɛnʹ\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ wən³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴ vəŋ²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Dungan\", \"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jūng mán\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"jūng màhn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzung¹ man⁴⁻²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"dzung¹ man⁴\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ men⁴⁻²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ men⁴\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Phak-fa-su\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Chûng-vùn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Hakka-Romanization-System\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung^ˊ vun^ˇ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hagfa-Pinyim\", \"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sixian\"], \"zh-pron\": \"zung¹ vun²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡suŋ²⁴ vun¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meinong\", \"Miaoli\", \"Sinological-IPA\", \"Sixian\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ʋun¹¹/\", \"tags\": [\"Hakka\", \"Meixian\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Foochow-Romanized\", \"Fuzhou\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Dṳ̆ng-ùng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tyŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋuŋ⁵³/\", \"tags\": [\"Fuzhou\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Tai-lo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"Tiong-bûn\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Phofsit-Daibuun\"], \"zh-pron\": \"diongbuun\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Xiamen\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ³³ bun²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Quanzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Zhangzhou\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Taipei\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³/\", \"tags\": [\"Hokkien\", \"Kaohsiung\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"POJ\", \"Teochew\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tong bûng\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/toŋ³³⁻²³ buŋ⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Sinological-IPA\", \"Teochew\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"¹tson-ven\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"tson^平 ven\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Northern\", \"Wu\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ vən²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵⁵ wən³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ʈ͡ʂuŋ²⁴ vəŋ²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹⁻³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡suŋ²⁴ vun¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡sʊŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ ʋun¹¹/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tyŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋuŋ⁵³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ³³ bun²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/tiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/toŋ³³⁻²³ buŋ⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/t͡soŋ⁵⁵ vən²¹/\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóhuà\", \"word\": \"中國話\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóhuà\", \"word\": \"中国话\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóyǔ\", \"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"中國語\"}, {\"roman\": \"Zhōngguóyǔ\", \"tags\": [\"rare\"], \"word\": \"中国语\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hànwén\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"漢文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Hànwén\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"汉文\"}, {\"roman\": \"hànyǔ\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"colloquial\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"漢語\"}, {\"roman\": \"hànyǔ\", \"tags\": [\"Chinese\", \"colloquial\", \"usually\"], \"word\": \"汉语\"}, {\"roman\": \"Huáwén\", \"word\": \"華文\"}, {\"roman\": \"Huáwén\", \"word\": \"华文\"}, {\"roman\": \"huáyǔwén\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"華語文\"}, {\"roman\": \"huáyǔwén\", \"tags\": [\"colloquial\", \"literary\"], \"word\": \"华语文\"}], \"word\": \"中文\"}", "path": [], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "中文", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.