See racine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Ancier"
},
{
"word": "Arcine"
},
{
"word": "cairne"
},
{
"word": "cairné"
},
{
"word": "Carien"
},
{
"word": "carien"
},
{
"word": "Carine"
},
{
"word": "carine"
},
{
"word": "cariné"
},
{
"word": "Cérian"
},
{
"word": "cernai"
},
{
"word": "cranie"
},
{
"word": "cranié"
},
{
"word": "crénai"
},
{
"word": "encira"
},
{
"word": "encrai"
},
{
"word": "incéra"
},
{
"word": "incréa"
},
{
"word": "niâcer"
},
{
"word": "rancie"
},
{
"word": "ricane"
},
{
"word": "ricané"
}
],
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "bulbe"
},
{
"word": "rhizome"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en afrikaans",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en albanais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arabe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arikara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en arménien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en babar du Sud-Est",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en basque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bobongko",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en breton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en bulgare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en catalan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chaoui",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chinois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en chukchansi",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en corse",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en coréen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en créole guadeloupéen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en créole haïtien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en damar de l’Est",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espéranto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en estonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en evenki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en finnois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en francoprovençal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frioulan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en frison occidental",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en féroïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en galicien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gallois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en guarani",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en géorgien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hawaïen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hmong blanc",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en holikachuk",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hongrois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en huron",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en hébreu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ili’uun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en indonésien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en islandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en italien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kannara",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en kazakh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lepcha",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en letton",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en lituanien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en macédonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mai brat",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en malayalam",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maltais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mandchou",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en mapuche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en maya yucatèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en navajo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en nivkh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en normand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en néerlandais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en népalais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en occitan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en odiai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ojibwa",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ourdou",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ouzbek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en ouïghour",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en papiamento",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en persan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en pipil",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en pirahã",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en quechua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en rohingya",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en romanche",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en roumain",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en same du Nord",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbo-croate",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serua",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sicilien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovaque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en slovène",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en somali",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en sranan",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en swahili",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tadjik",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tahitien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tamoul",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tatare",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en timbisha",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tourangeau",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en tsakonien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en télougou",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en vieil anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en wallon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en yawelmani",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en yi nuosu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en yiddish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en zazaki",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en zoulou",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à racine nue"
},
{
"word": "bouffer les pissenlits par la racine"
},
{
"word": "brouter les pissenlits par la racine"
},
{
"word": "certificat racine"
},
{
"word": "coupe-racine"
},
{
"word": "couper le mal à la racine"
},
{
"word": "déraciner"
},
{
"word": "déracinement"
},
{
"word": "enracination"
},
{
"word": "enraciner"
},
{
"word": "enracinement"
},
{
"word": "faire les racines"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"en termes de jurisprudence, fruits qui ne sont pas encore coupés et cueillis"
],
"word": "fruits pendant par les racines"
},
{
"word": "fumer les mauves par la racine"
},
{
"word": "jardin des racines grecques"
},
{
"word": "légume racine"
},
{
"word": "manger les mauves par la racine"
},
{
"word": "manger les pissenlits par la racine"
},
{
"word": "nœud racine"
},
{
"word": "nourrir les pissenlits par la racine"
},
{
"word": "persil à grosse racine"
},
{
"word": "port racine"
},
{
"word": "prendre racine"
},
{
"word": "racinage"
},
{
"word": "racinaire"
},
{
"word": "racine aérienne"
},
{
"word": "racine-amère naine"
},
{
"word": "racine-blanche"
},
{
"word": "racine carrée"
},
{
"word": "racine-contrefort"
},
{
"word": "racine-crampon"
},
{
"word": "racine crustale"
},
{
"word": "racine cubique"
},
{
"word": "racine-de-corail"
},
{
"word": "racine de feu"
},
{
"word": "tamier commun"
},
{
"word": "racine échasse"
},
{
"word": "racine-échasse"
},
{
"word": "racine-douce"
},
{
"word": "racine pivotante"
},
{
"word": "racine quatrième"
},
{
"word": "racine énième"
},
{
"word": "racine-pilier"
},
{
"word": "racine suçoir"
},
{
"word": "racine traçante"
},
{
"word": "racine-vierge"
},
{
"word": "racine vrille"
},
{
"word": "racinelle"
},
{
"word": "raciner"
},
{
"word": "racinette"
},
{
"word": "racineux"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "amarante à racine rouge"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "arnica à racines noueuses"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "carex à racines nombreuses"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "campanule à grosses racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "campanule à racine épaisse"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "gaillet à racines chevelues"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "géranium à grosses racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "laiche à racines nombreuses"
},
{
"word": "laîche à racines nombreuses"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "lenticule à nombreuses racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "lentille-d’eau à nombreuses racines"
},
{
"word": "lentille d’eau à nombreuses racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "lentille d’eau à plusieurs racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "lentille-d’eau sans racines"
},
{
"word": "lentille d’eau sans racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "léwisie à racine amère"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "plantain à grosses racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "porcelle à forte racine"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "solidage à racines longues"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "souchet à racines rouges"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "spergulaire à grosses racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "spirodèle à plusieurs racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "utriculaire à longues racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "verge-d’or à grosse racine"
},
{
"word": "verge-d’or à racines longues"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "vergerette à racine pivotante"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "wolffia sans racines"
},
{
"word": "wolffie sans racines"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du bas latin radīcīna, diminutif du latin radix (« racine, base, source, fondement ») dont est issu l’ancien français rais (« racine ») qui donne raifort et radis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "racines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"topics": [
"linguistic"
],
"word": "morphème"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "tubercule"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "radis"
},
{
"word": "radical"
},
{
"word": "radicalement"
},
{
"word": "radicant"
},
{
"word": "radicelle"
},
{
"word": "radicule"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de la botanique",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alphonse Karr, De loin et de près, 1862",
"text": "Ce chêne se cramponne au sol pierreux par des racines longues, à moitié hors de la terre, noueuses, couvertes de mousse, et semblables à de grands serpents endormis."
},
{
"ref": "Le Banquet,nᵒ 24, 2007, page 396",
"text": "La phytodisponibilité d’un élément-trace est sa capacité à être transféré dans la plante durant son développement, soit par les racines à partir du sol, soit par les parties aériennes pour les particules en suspension dans l’air."
},
{
"ref": "Washington Irving, Voyages et découvertes des compagnons de Colomb, Paris : librairie Hachette & Cie,3ᵉ éd., 1893, chapitre 10",
"text": "Pour dormir ils étaient obligés de se hisser sur les racines de mangliers qui abondaient dans cette région."
},
{
"ref": "P. Mouillefert, « Des travaux forestiers durant la mauvaise saison », dans le Journal d'Agriculture pratique, 38ᵉ année, tome 1, Paris : Librairie de la Maison rustique, 1874, page 26",
"text": "Quel que soit l’instrument employé, la section doit toujours être faite rez sol, afin que les rejets qui se développent soient bien assis sur la souche, et puissent émettre des racines qui concourreront dans une large mesure à leur nutrition."
},
{
"text": "Ces sortes d’arbres jettent, poussent de profondes racines."
},
{
"text": "Les racines de certains arbres courent sous la terre, s’étendent bien loin sous terre."
},
{
"text": "Ce plant avait été coupé, il a repoussé de racine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Partie souterraine, plus rarement aérienne, d’un végétal qui lui permet de puiser dans le sol les éléments nécessaires à sa nutrition (eau, sels minéraux) et d’assurer sa fixation à son support."
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"text": "Un meuble de racine d’orme, d’if, d’olivier, etc."
},
{
"text": "Une botte de racine de buis."
},
{
"text": "C’est du buis de racine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Racine de certains arbres dont on fait des ouvrages d’ébénisterie et de tour."
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"ref": "Gérard Apfeldorfer, Maigrir, c'est fou !, Éditions Odile Jacob, 2000, 2006",
"text": "A la même époque, Malcolm Flemyng, médecin à Édimbourg, recommande lui aussi, en 1760, de manger avec frugalité, de préférence une alimentation monotone, riche en légumes, racines et verdure, mais sans adjonction de beurre, de tromper sa faim en se remplissant l’estomac de fruits de saison […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
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"ref": "D. de Prat, Nouveau manuel complet de filature; 1ʳᵉ partie : Fibres animales & minérales, Encyclopédie Roret, 1914",
"text": "Vers la racine, le poil de rétrécit régulièrement et les extrémités libres sont légèrement renflées ou obtuses."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Partie des ongles, des dents, des cheveux, des poils par où ils tiennent à la chair."
],
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"ref": "Julien Benda, La trahison des clercs, 1927, édition revue & augmentée, Grasset, 1946, page 194",
"text": "Le dogme de l’incurable méchanceté de l'homme a, d'ailleurs, chez certains de ses adeptes, une autre racine : un plaisir romantique à évoquer la race humaine murée dans une misère fatale et éternelle."
},
{
"ref": "Gretchen Mittwer, L'art du thé au Japon, dans Tea for 2: les rituels du thé dans le monde, Bruxelles : Crédit communal & Renaissance du Livre, 1999, page 118",
"text": "Bien qu'il plonge ses racines dans le zen, le chanoyu ne prône donc pas de doctrine religieuse. Il faut plutôt le considérer comme l'amalgame d'un vaste ensemble d'idéaux philosophiques et esthétiques […]."
},
{
"ref": "Paula López CABALLERO, « Altérités intimes, altérités éloignées : la greffe du multiculturalisme en Amérique latine », Critique internationale, 2011,nᵒ 2, page 129-149.",
"text": "La racine indienne est ainsi un élément constitutif du nous majoritaire, et c’est sur cette organisation spécifique de l’altérité que les idées multiculturelles se greffent."
},
{
"ref": "Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des sciences, vol. 156, Éditions Gauthier-Villars,, 1913, page 1437",
"text": "La coupe que j'ai donnée alors des environs de Roche-de-Vic pourrait aujourd'hui s'interpréter très aisément comme un pli couché dont la racine serait au Sud-Ouest et qui viendrait passer sur les roches écrasées d’Argentat."
}
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"text": "Le mot Front en français est la racine des mots Frontal, Frontière, Frontispice, Affronter, Effronté, etc."
}
],
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],
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"ref": "Ghaleb Bencheikh, Le Coran expliqué, Éd. Eyrolles, 2018",
"text": "Son nom^([Idriss]) – construit sur la racine trilittérale d. r. s. – évoque les notions d'étude et d'enseignement."
}
],
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"Racine trilittérale : Groupe de trois consonnes d'où dérivent d'autres mots dans les langues sémitiques en particulier."
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"glosses": [
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"text": "Lorsque le discriminant est strictement positif, la fonction admet deux racines."
},
{
"ref": "lien=https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00628016/document",
"text": "Dans ce chapitre, nous énonçons uniquement des résultats d'intégralité pour les coefficients de Taylor de racines de coordonnées canoniques.",
"translation": "Éric Delaygue, Propriétés arithmétiques des applications miroir, Institut Fourier, 2011, page 17"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Valeur d'une fonction pour laquelle cette dernière s'annule."
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"text": "Trois est la racine carrée de neuf."
},
{
"text": "Trois est la racine cubique de vingt-sept."
},
{
"text": "Extraire la racine carrée, la racine cubique d’un nombre."
}
],
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"examples": [
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"ref": "Sebastien Veigneau, Approches impérative et fonctionnelle de l’algorithmique, Springer, 1999, page 98",
"text": "On peut alors reformuler la définition formelle d’un arbre de la manière suivante : il y a exactement un seul chemin entre la racine et chacun des autres nœuds de l’arbre."
}
],
"glosses": [
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"text": "La racine d’un disque dur."
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "wortel"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rrënjë"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wurzel"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "root"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jaḏr",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جذر"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jidhl",
"word": "جذل"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jidhr",
"word": "جذر"
},
{
"lang": "Arikara",
"lang_code": "ari",
"word": "nakasukaawíuʾ"
},
{
"lang": "Arménien",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "armat",
"word": "արմատ"
},
{
"lang": "Babar du Sud-Est",
"lang_code": "vbb",
"word": "ˈwia"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "zain"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "erro"
},
{
"lang": "Basque",
"lang_code": "eu",
"word": "sustrai"
},
{
"lang": "Bobongko",
"lang_code": "bgb",
"word": "bakat"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gwrizienn"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgare",
"lang_code": "bg",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "корен"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "arrel"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rel"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"word": "afeggag"
},
{
"lang": "Chaoui",
"lang_code": "shy",
"word": "azuar"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "gēn",
"word": "根"
},
{
"lang": "Chukchansi",
"lang_code": "yok-chk",
"word": "hoːpʰul"
},
{
"lang": "Coréen",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ppuri",
"word": "뿌리"
},
{
"lang": "Corse",
"lang_code": "co",
"word": "radica"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"word": "rasin"
},
{
"lang": "Créole haïtien",
"lang_code": "ht",
"word": "rasin"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "korijen"
},
{
"lang": "Damar de l’Est",
"lang_code": "dmr",
"word": "ahaˈran"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "rod"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raíz"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "raigambre"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "radiko"
},
{
"lang": "Estonien",
"lang_code": "et",
"word": "juur"
},
{
"lang": "Evenki",
"lang_code": "evn",
"word": "ңиңтэ"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "rót"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "juuri"
},
{
"lang": "Francoprovençal",
"lang_code": "frp",
"word": "racena"
},
{
"lang": "Frioulan",
"lang_code": "fur",
"word": "lidrîs"
},
{
"lang": "Frison occidental",
"lang_code": "fry",
"word": "woartel"
},
{
"lang": "Gaélique irlandais",
"lang_code": "ga",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fréamh"
},
{
"lang": "Galicien",
"lang_code": "gl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raíz"
},
{
"lang": "Gallois",
"lang_code": "cy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwraidd"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "p’esvi",
"word": "ფესვი"
},
{
"lang": "Géorgien",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "jiri",
"word": "ძირი"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "ρίζα"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "rhiza",
"word": "ῥίζα"
},
{
"lang": "Guarani",
"lang_code": "gn",
"word": "tapo"
},
{
"lang": "Hawaïen",
"lang_code": "haw",
"word": "aʻa"
},
{
"lang": "Hébreu",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "chorech",
"word": "שורש"
},
{
"lang": "Holikachuk",
"lang_code": "hoi",
"word": "xuyh"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "gyökér"
},
{
"lang": "Huron",
"lang_code": "wya-hur",
"word": "ɩatsindekara"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "radiko"
},
{
"lang": "Ili’uun",
"lang_code": "ilu",
"word": "aiˈaka"
},
{
"lang": "Indonésien",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "akar"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rót"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "radice"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ne",
"word": "根"
},
{
"lang": "Kannara",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "bēru",
"word": "ಬೇರು"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tamır",
"word": "тамыр"
},
{
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tübir (4,7,8,9)",
"word": "түбiр"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "radix"
},
{
"lang": "Lepcha",
"lang_code": "lep",
"word": "ᰋᰦᰮᰜᰧᰶ"
},
{
"lang": "Letton",
"lang_code": "lv",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sakne"
},
{
"lang": "Lituanien",
"lang_code": "lt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "šaknis"
},
{
"lang": "Macédonien",
"lang_code": "mk",
"word": "корен"
},
{
"lang": "Mai brat",
"lang_code": "ayz",
"word": "mtis"
},
{
"lang": "Malais",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "akar"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"roman": "vēr",
"word": "വേര്"
},
{
"lang": "Maltais",
"lang_code": "mt",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "għerq"
},
{
"lang": "Mandchou",
"lang_code": "mnc",
"word": "ᡶ᠋ᡠᠯᡝᡝ᠋"
},
{
"lang": "Mapuche",
"lang_code": "arn",
"word": "folil"
},
{
"lang": "Maya yucatèque",
"lang_code": "yua",
"word": "mots"
},
{
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"word": "akétłʼóól"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wortel"
},
{
"lang": "Népalais",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "jarā",
"word": "जरा"
},
{
"lang": "Nivkh",
"lang_code": "niv",
"word": "визлых"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"word": "rachène"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raichinne"
},
{
"lang": "Normand",
"lang_code": "normand",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "réchinne"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "rot"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raiç"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rasic"
},
{
"lang": "Odiai",
"lang_code": "bhf",
"roman": "jaḍi",
"word": "ଜଡି"
},
{
"lang": "Ojibwa",
"lang_code": "oj",
"word": "ojiibik"
},
{
"lang": "Ouïghour",
"lang_code": "ug",
"roman": "yiltiz",
"word": "يىلتىز"
},
{
"lang": "Ourdou",
"lang_code": "ur",
"roman": "jaṛ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جَڑ"
},
{
"lang": "Ouzbek",
"lang_code": "uz",
"word": "ildiz"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "rais"
},
{
"lang": "Persan",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "riša",
"word": "ریشه"
},
{
"lang": "Pipil",
"lang_code": "ppl",
"word": "nelwat"
},
{
"lang": "Pirahã",
"lang_code": "myp",
"word": "xaaí"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korzeń"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "rdzeń"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raiz"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"word": "machu"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"word": "sapi"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"word": "saphi"
},
{
"lang": "Rohingya",
"lang_code": "rhg",
"word": "cém"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ragisch"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "risch"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rieisch"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rădăcină"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kórenʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "корень"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "ruohcas"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "ruohtas"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "mátta"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "vuođđosátni"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "kȍrēn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко̏ре̄н"
},
{
"lang": "Serua",
"lang_code": "srw",
"word": "ˈnɛra"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "ràdica"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ràdiga"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ràrica"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "koreň"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "korenina"
},
{
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"word": "xiddid"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "rutu"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "rot"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "mzizi"
},
{
"lang": "Tadjik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"word": "реша"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "ugát"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "urat"
},
{
"lang": "Tahitien",
"lang_code": "ty",
"word": "aʻa"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "vēr",
"word": "வேர்"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "тамыр"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kořen"
},
{
"lang": "Télougou",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "vēru",
"word": "వేరు"
},
{
"lang": "Timbisha",
"lang_code": "par",
"word": "tatsiumpin"
},
{
"lang": "Tourangeau",
"lang_code": "tourangeau",
"word": "raye"
},
{
"lang": "Tsakonien",
"lang_code": "tsd",
"roman": "schínta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σχίντα"
},
{
"lang": "Vieil anglais",
"lang_code": "ang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wyrttruma"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "raecene"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"raw_tags": [
"Ardenne"
],
"word": "raecinêye"
},
{
"lang": "Yawelmani",
"lang_code": "yok-yaw",
"word": "hoːpʰul"
},
{
"lang": "Yi nuosu",
"lang_code": "iii",
"roman": "njip",
"word": "ꐴ"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "vortsl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וואָרצל"
},
{
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"word": "rêçiki"
},
{
"lang": "Zoulou",
"lang_code": "zu",
"word": "impande"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "1. Partie souterraine, plus rarement aérienne, d’un végétal.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wurzel"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʾaṣl",
"sense": "1. Partie souterraine, plus rarement aérienne, d’un végétal.",
"word": "أَصْل"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"sense": "1. Partie souterraine, plus rarement aérienne, d’un végétal.",
"word": "rasin"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "1. Partie souterraine, plus rarement aérienne, d’un végétal.",
"word": "korijen"
},
{
"lang": "Hmong blanc",
"lang_code": "mww",
"sense": "1. Partie souterraine, plus rarement aérienne, d’un végétal.",
"word": "hauv paus"
}
],
"word": "racine"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Ancier"
},
{
"word": "Arcine"
},
{
"word": "cairne"
},
{
"word": "cairné"
},
{
"word": "Carien"
},
{
"word": "carien"
},
{
"word": "Carine"
},
{
"word": "carine"
},
{
"word": "cariné"
},
{
"word": "Cérian"
},
{
"word": "cernai"
},
{
"word": "cranie"
},
{
"word": "cranié"
},
{
"word": "crénai"
},
{
"word": "encira"
},
{
"word": "encrai"
},
{
"word": "incéra"
},
{
"word": "incréa"
},
{
"word": "niâcer"
},
{
"word": "rancie"
},
{
"word": "ricane"
},
{
"word": "ricané"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Formes de verbes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du bas latin radīcīna, diminutif du latin radix (« racine, base, source, fondement ») dont est issu l’ancien français rais (« racine ») qui donne raifort et radis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je racine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on racine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je racine",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on racine",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raciner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de raciner."
],
"id": "fr-racine-fr-verb-EdkT1m8T"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raciner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de raciner."
],
"id": "fr-racine-fr-verb-0c3U21Ky"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raciner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de raciner."
],
"id": "fr-racine-fr-verb-kLaVRRvY"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raciner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de raciner."
],
"id": "fr-racine-fr-verb-86PMMWJm"
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raciner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de raciner."
],
"id": "fr-racine-fr-verb-OlnRBGF4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁa.sin\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁa.sin̪\\"
},
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"ipa": "ʁa.sin̪",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-racine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-DSwissK-racine.wav.mp3",
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{
"ipa": "\\ʁ̥a.sin̪\\"
},
{
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"ipa": "ʁ̥a.sin̪",
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{
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{
"word": "Ancier"
},
{
"word": "Arcine"
},
{
"word": "cairne"
},
{
"word": "cairné"
},
{
"word": "Carien"
},
{
"word": "carien"
},
{
"word": "Carine"
},
{
"word": "carine"
},
{
"word": "cariné"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"word": "rancie"
},
{
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},
{
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}
],
"antonyms": [
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},
{
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"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en arikara",
"Traductions en arménien",
"Traductions en babar du Sud-Est",
"Traductions en basque",
"Traductions en bobongko",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en bulgare",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en chaoui",
"Traductions en chinois",
"Traductions en chukchansi",
"Traductions en corse",
"Traductions en coréen",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en créole guadeloupéen",
"Traductions en créole haïtien",
"Traductions en damar de l’Est",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en estonien",
"Traductions en evenki",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en francoprovençal",
"Traductions en frioulan",
"Traductions en frison occidental",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en galicien",
"Traductions en gallois",
"Traductions en gaélique irlandais",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en guarani",
"Traductions en géorgien",
"Traductions en hawaïen",
"Traductions en hmong blanc",
"Traductions en holikachuk",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en huron",
"Traductions en hébreu",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en ili’uun",
"Traductions en indonésien",
"Traductions en islandais",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en kannara",
"Traductions en kazakh",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en lepcha",
"Traductions en letton",
"Traductions en lituanien",
"Traductions en macédonien",
"Traductions en mai brat",
"Traductions en malais",
"Traductions en malayalam",
"Traductions en maltais",
"Traductions en mandchou",
"Traductions en mapuche",
"Traductions en maya yucatèque",
"Traductions en navajo",
"Traductions en nivkh",
"Traductions en normand",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en népalais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en odiai",
"Traductions en ojibwa",
"Traductions en ourdou",
"Traductions en ouzbek",
"Traductions en ouïghour",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en persan",
"Traductions en pipil",
"Traductions en pirahã",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en quechua",
"Traductions en rohingya",
"Traductions en romanche",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en serbo-croate",
"Traductions en serua",
"Traductions en sicilien",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en slovène",
"Traductions en somali",
"Traductions en sranan",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en swahili",
"Traductions en tadjik",
"Traductions en tagalog",
"Traductions en tahitien",
"Traductions en tamoul",
"Traductions en tatare",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en timbisha",
"Traductions en tourangeau",
"Traductions en tsakonien",
"Traductions en télougou",
"Traductions en vieil anglais",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Traductions en yawelmani",
"Traductions en yi nuosu",
"Traductions en yiddish",
"Traductions en zazaki",
"Traductions en zoulou",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "à racine nue"
},
{
"word": "bouffer les pissenlits par la racine"
},
{
"word": "brouter les pissenlits par la racine"
},
{
"word": "certificat racine"
},
{
"word": "coupe-racine"
},
{
"word": "couper le mal à la racine"
},
{
"word": "déraciner"
},
{
"word": "déracinement"
},
{
"word": "enracination"
},
{
"word": "enraciner"
},
{
"word": "enracinement"
},
{
"word": "faire les racines"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"en termes de jurisprudence, fruits qui ne sont pas encore coupés et cueillis"
],
"word": "fruits pendant par les racines"
},
{
"word": "fumer les mauves par la racine"
},
{
"word": "jardin des racines grecques"
},
{
"word": "légume racine"
},
{
"word": "manger les mauves par la racine"
},
{
"word": "manger les pissenlits par la racine"
},
{
"word": "nœud racine"
},
{
"word": "nourrir les pissenlits par la racine"
},
{
"word": "persil à grosse racine"
},
{
"word": "port racine"
},
{
"word": "prendre racine"
},
{
"word": "racinage"
},
{
"word": "racinaire"
},
{
"word": "racine aérienne"
},
{
"word": "racine-amère naine"
},
{
"word": "racine-blanche"
},
{
"word": "racine carrée"
},
{
"word": "racine-contrefort"
},
{
"word": "racine-crampon"
},
{
"word": "racine crustale"
},
{
"word": "racine cubique"
},
{
"word": "racine-de-corail"
},
{
"word": "racine de feu"
},
{
"word": "tamier commun"
},
{
"word": "racine échasse"
},
{
"word": "racine-échasse"
},
{
"word": "racine-douce"
},
{
"word": "racine pivotante"
},
{
"word": "racine quatrième"
},
{
"word": "racine énième"
},
{
"word": "racine-pilier"
},
{
"word": "racine suçoir"
},
{
"word": "racine traçante"
},
{
"word": "racine-vierge"
},
{
"word": "racine vrille"
},
{
"word": "racinelle"
},
{
"word": "raciner"
},
{
"word": "racinette"
},
{
"word": "racineux"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "amarante à racine rouge"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "arnica à racines noueuses"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "carex à racines nombreuses"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "campanule à grosses racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "campanule à racine épaisse"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "gaillet à racines chevelues"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "géranium à grosses racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "laiche à racines nombreuses"
},
{
"word": "laîche à racines nombreuses"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "lenticule à nombreuses racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "lentille-d’eau à nombreuses racines"
},
{
"word": "lentille d’eau à nombreuses racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "lentille d’eau à plusieurs racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "lentille-d’eau sans racines"
},
{
"word": "lentille d’eau sans racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "léwisie à racine amère"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "plantain à grosses racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "porcelle à forte racine"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "solidage à racines longues"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "souchet à racines rouges"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "spergulaire à grosses racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "spirodèle à plusieurs racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "utriculaire à longues racines"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "verge-d’or à grosse racine"
},
{
"word": "verge-d’or à racines longues"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "vergerette à racine pivotante"
},
{
"sense": "espèces végétales",
"word": "wolffia sans racines"
},
{
"word": "wolffie sans racines"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du bas latin radīcīna, diminutif du latin radix (« racine, base, source, fondement ») dont est issu l’ancien français rais (« racine ») qui donne raifort et radis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "racines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"topics": [
"linguistic"
],
"word": "morphème"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "tubercule"
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "radis"
},
{
"word": "radical"
},
{
"word": "radicalement"
},
{
"word": "radicant"
},
{
"word": "radicelle"
},
{
"word": "radicule"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la botanique"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Alphonse Karr, De loin et de près, 1862",
"text": "Ce chêne se cramponne au sol pierreux par des racines longues, à moitié hors de la terre, noueuses, couvertes de mousse, et semblables à de grands serpents endormis."
},
{
"ref": "Le Banquet,nᵒ 24, 2007, page 396",
"text": "La phytodisponibilité d’un élément-trace est sa capacité à être transféré dans la plante durant son développement, soit par les racines à partir du sol, soit par les parties aériennes pour les particules en suspension dans l’air."
},
{
"ref": "Washington Irving, Voyages et découvertes des compagnons de Colomb, Paris : librairie Hachette & Cie,3ᵉ éd., 1893, chapitre 10",
"text": "Pour dormir ils étaient obligés de se hisser sur les racines de mangliers qui abondaient dans cette région."
},
{
"ref": "P. Mouillefert, « Des travaux forestiers durant la mauvaise saison », dans le Journal d'Agriculture pratique, 38ᵉ année, tome 1, Paris : Librairie de la Maison rustique, 1874, page 26",
"text": "Quel que soit l’instrument employé, la section doit toujours être faite rez sol, afin que les rejets qui se développent soient bien assis sur la souche, et puissent émettre des racines qui concourreront dans une large mesure à leur nutrition."
},
{
"text": "Ces sortes d’arbres jettent, poussent de profondes racines."
},
{
"text": "Les racines de certains arbres courent sous la terre, s’étendent bien loin sous terre."
},
{
"text": "Ce plant avait été coupé, il a repoussé de racine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Partie souterraine, plus rarement aérienne, d’un végétal qui lui permet de puiser dans le sol les éléments nécessaires à sa nutrition (eau, sels minéraux) et d’assurer sa fixation à son support."
],
"topics": [
"botany"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Un meuble de racine d’orme, d’if, d’olivier, etc."
},
{
"text": "Une botte de racine de buis."
},
{
"text": "C’est du buis de racine."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Racine de certains arbres dont on fait des ouvrages d’ébénisterie et de tour."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Gérard Apfeldorfer, Maigrir, c'est fou !, Éditions Odile Jacob, 2000, 2006",
"text": "A la même époque, Malcolm Flemyng, médecin à Édimbourg, recommande lui aussi, en 1760, de manger avec frugalité, de préférence une alimentation monotone, riche en légumes, racines et verdure, mais sans adjonction de beurre, de tromper sa faim en se remplissant l’estomac de fruits de saison […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Plante, telle que les raves, les betteraves, les carottes, les navets, etc., dans lesquelles ce qui est comestible est ce qui vient en terre."
],
"tags": [
"especially"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’anatomie"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "D. de Prat, Nouveau manuel complet de filature; 1ʳᵉ partie : Fibres animales & minérales, Encyclopédie Roret, 1914",
"text": "Vers la racine, le poil de rétrécit régulièrement et les extrémités libres sont légèrement renflées ou obtuses."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Partie des ongles, des dents, des cheveux, des poils par où ils tiennent à la chair."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de l’anatomie"
],
"glosses": [
"Point par lequel un nerf tient au cerveau ou à la moelle épinière."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Julien Benda, La trahison des clercs, 1927, édition revue & augmentée, Grasset, 1946, page 194",
"text": "Le dogme de l’incurable méchanceté de l'homme a, d'ailleurs, chez certains de ses adeptes, une autre racine : un plaisir romantique à évoquer la race humaine murée dans une misère fatale et éternelle."
},
{
"ref": "Gretchen Mittwer, L'art du thé au Japon, dans Tea for 2: les rituels du thé dans le monde, Bruxelles : Crédit communal & Renaissance du Livre, 1999, page 118",
"text": "Bien qu'il plonge ses racines dans le zen, le chanoyu ne prône donc pas de doctrine religieuse. Il faut plutôt le considérer comme l'amalgame d'un vaste ensemble d'idéaux philosophiques et esthétiques […]."
},
{
"ref": "Paula López CABALLERO, « Altérités intimes, altérités éloignées : la greffe du multiculturalisme en Amérique latine », Critique internationale, 2011,nᵒ 2, page 129-149.",
"text": "La racine indienne est ainsi un élément constitutif du nous majoritaire, et c’est sur cette organisation spécifique de l’altérité que les idées multiculturelles se greffent."
},
{
"ref": "Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des sciences, vol. 156, Éditions Gauthier-Villars,, 1913, page 1437",
"text": "La coupe que j'ai donnée alors des environs de Roche-de-Vic pourrait aujourd'hui s'interpréter très aisément comme un pli couché dont la racine serait au Sud-Ouest et qui viendrait passer sur les roches écrasées d’Argentat."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Principe du commencement de certaines choses ; origine."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la linguistique",
"Lexique en français de la morphologie"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le mot Front en français est la racine des mots Frontal, Frontière, Frontispice, Affronter, Effronté, etc."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mot primitif, d’où dérivent d’autres mots ; la plus petite et plus ancienne unité lexicale qui permette de former des mots apparentés."
],
"topics": [
"linguistic",
"morphology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Ghaleb Bencheikh, Le Coran expliqué, Éd. Eyrolles, 2018",
"text": "Son nom^([Idriss]) – construit sur la racine trilittérale d. r. s. – évoque les notions d'étude et d'enseignement."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mot primitif, d’où dérivent d’autres mots ; la plus petite et plus ancienne unité lexicale qui permette de former des mots apparentés.",
"Racine trilittérale : Groupe de trois consonnes d'où dérivent d'autres mots dans les langues sémitiques en particulier."
],
"topics": [
"linguistic",
"morphology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en français de la linguistique",
"Lexique en français de la morphologie"
],
"glosses": [
"Étymon."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"topics": [
"linguistic",
"morphology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français des mathématiques"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Lorsque le discriminant est strictement positif, la fonction admet deux racines."
},
{
"ref": "lien=https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00628016/document",
"text": "Dans ce chapitre, nous énonçons uniquement des résultats d'intégralité pour les coefficients de Taylor de racines de coordonnées canoniques.",
"translation": "Éric Delaygue, Propriétés arithmétiques des applications miroir, Institut Fourier, 2011, page 17"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Valeur d'une fonction pour laquelle cette dernière s'annule."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français des mathématiques"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Trois est la racine carrée de neuf."
},
{
"text": "Trois est la racine cubique de vingt-sept."
},
{
"text": "Extraire la racine carrée, la racine cubique d’un nombre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nombre déduit d’un autre, de telle sorte que le second soit une puissance du premier."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de la programmation",
"Lexique en français de l’informatique"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Sebastien Veigneau, Approches impérative et fonctionnelle de l’algorithmique, Springer, 1999, page 98",
"text": "On peut alors reformuler la définition formelle d’un arbre de la manière suivante : il y a exactement un seul chemin entre la racine et chacun des autres nœuds de l’arbre."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Élément (« nœud ») de base d’une structure arborescente (« arbre »), qui n’a lui-même aucun nœud parent."
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"programming"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’informatique"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "La racine d’un disque dur."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Répertoire de base d’un système de fichiers."
],
"tags": [
"specifically"
],
"topics": [
"computing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ʁa.sin\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ʁa.sin̪\\"
},
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"lang": "Afrikaans",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"lang_code": "arn",
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"lang_code": "myp",
"word": "xaaí"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "korzeń"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "rdzeń"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "raiz"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"word": "machu"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"word": "sapi"
},
{
"lang": "Quechua",
"lang_code": "qu",
"word": "saphi"
},
{
"lang": "Rohingya",
"lang_code": "rhg",
"word": "cém"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ragisch"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "risch"
},
{
"lang": "Romanche",
"lang_code": "rm",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rieisch"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rădăcină"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "kórenʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "корень"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "ruohcas"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "ruohtas"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "mátta"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "vuođđosátni"
},
{
"lang": "Serbo-croate",
"lang_code": "sh",
"roman": "kȍrēn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко̏ре̄н"
},
{
"lang": "Serua",
"lang_code": "srw",
"word": "ˈnɛra"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"word": "ràdica"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ràdiga"
},
{
"lang": "Sicilien",
"lang_code": "scn",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ràrica"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"word": "koreň"
},
{
"lang": "Slovène",
"lang_code": "sl",
"word": "korenina"
},
{
"lang": "Somali",
"lang_code": "so",
"word": "xiddid"
},
{
"lang": "Sranan",
"lang_code": "srn",
"word": "rutu"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "rot"
},
{
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"word": "mzizi"
},
{
"lang": "Tadjik",
"lang_code": "tg",
"word": "реша"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "ugát"
},
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "urat"
},
{
"lang": "Tahitien",
"lang_code": "ty",
"word": "aʻa"
},
{
"lang": "Tamoul",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "vēr",
"word": "வேர்"
},
{
"lang": "Tatare",
"lang_code": "tt",
"word": "тамыр"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"word": "kořen"
},
{
"lang": "Télougou",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "vēru",
"word": "వేరు"
},
{
"lang": "Timbisha",
"lang_code": "par",
"word": "tatsiumpin"
},
{
"lang": "Tourangeau",
"lang_code": "tourangeau",
"word": "raye"
},
{
"lang": "Tsakonien",
"lang_code": "tsd",
"roman": "schínta",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "σχίντα"
},
{
"lang": "Vieil anglais",
"lang_code": "ang",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wyrttruma"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"word": "raecene"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"raw_tags": [
"Ardenne"
],
"word": "raecinêye"
},
{
"lang": "Yawelmani",
"lang_code": "yok-yaw",
"word": "hoːpʰul"
},
{
"lang": "Yi nuosu",
"lang_code": "iii",
"roman": "njip",
"word": "ꐴ"
},
{
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "vortsl",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "וואָרצל"
},
{
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"word": "rêçiki"
},
{
"lang": "Zoulou",
"lang_code": "zu",
"word": "impande"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "1. Partie souterraine, plus rarement aérienne, d’un végétal.",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wurzel"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʾaṣl",
"sense": "1. Partie souterraine, plus rarement aérienne, d’un végétal.",
"word": "أَصْل"
},
{
"lang": "Créole guadeloupéen",
"lang_code": "gcf",
"sense": "1. Partie souterraine, plus rarement aérienne, d’un végétal.",
"word": "rasin"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"sense": "1. Partie souterraine, plus rarement aérienne, d’un végétal.",
"word": "korijen"
},
{
"lang": "Hmong blanc",
"lang_code": "mww",
"sense": "1. Partie souterraine, plus rarement aérienne, d’un végétal.",
"word": "hauv paus"
}
],
"word": "racine"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Ancier"
},
{
"word": "Arcine"
},
{
"word": "cairne"
},
{
"word": "cairné"
},
{
"word": "Carien"
},
{
"word": "carien"
},
{
"word": "Carine"
},
{
"word": "carine"
},
{
"word": "cariné"
},
{
"word": "Cérian"
},
{
"word": "cernai"
},
{
"word": "cranie"
},
{
"word": "cranié"
},
{
"word": "crénai"
},
{
"word": "encira"
},
{
"word": "encrai"
},
{
"word": "incéra"
},
{
"word": "incréa"
},
{
"word": "niâcer"
},
{
"word": "rancie"
},
{
"word": "ricane"
},
{
"word": "ricané"
}
],
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"Formes de verbes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en bas latin",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du bas latin radīcīna, diminutif du latin radix (« racine, base, source, fondement ») dont est issu l’ancien français rais (« racine ») qui donne raifort et radis."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "je racine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on racine",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je racine",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on racine",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Forme de verbe",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raciner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de raciner."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raciner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent de l’indicatif de raciner."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raciner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Première personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de raciner."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raciner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Troisième personne du singulier du présent du subjonctif de raciner."
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "raciner"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deuxième personne du singulier de l’impératif de raciner."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "\\ʁa.sin\\"
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{
"ipa": "\\ʁa.sin̪\\"
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-racine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-racine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/87/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-racine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-racine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Mulhouse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-racine.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Sagnamadr-racine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sagnamadr-racine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sagnamadr-racine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sagnamadr-racine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Sagnamadr-racine.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Sagnamadr-racine.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Opsylac-racine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Opsylac-racine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Opsylac-racine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/LL-Q150_(fra)-Opsylac-racine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Opsylac-racine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Grenoble (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Opsylac-racine.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-racine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-racine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-racine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/89/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-racine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-racine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Lyon (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-racine.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-XANA000-racine.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-XANA000-racine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-XANA000-racine.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/LL-Q150_(fra)-XANA000-racine.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-XANA000-racine.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Courmayeur (Italie)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-XANA000-racine.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
],
"word": "racine"
}
Download raw JSONL data for racine meaning in Français (51.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Français dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.