"ῥίζα" meaning in Grec ancien

See ῥίζα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: *\ˈr̥i.dza\
Forms: [singular, nominative], αἱ [plural, nominative], ῥίζαι [plural, nominative], τὼ [dual, nominative], ῥίζαι [singular, vocative], τὴν [singular, accusative], ῥίζαν [singular, accusative], τὰς [plural, accusative], ῥίζας [plural, accusative], τὼ [dual, accusative], τῆς [singular, genitive], ῥίζης [singular, genitive], τῶν [plural, genitive], ῥιζῶν [plural, genitive], τοῖν [dual, genitive], ῥίζαιν [dual, genitive], τῇ [singular, dative], ῥίζῃ [singular, dative], ταῖς [plural, dative], ῥίζαις [plural, dative], τοῖν [dual, dative], ῥίζαιν [dual, dative]
  1. Racine
    Sense id: fr-ῥίζα-grc-noun-mlnibWke Categories (other): Lexique en grec ancien de la botanique, Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien Topics: botany
  2. Racine
    Racine médicinale.
    Tags: especially
    Sense id: fr-ῥίζα-grc-noun-tm1YsKjE Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien Topics: botany
  3. Racine, origine d’une chose non végétale. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-ῥίζα-grc-noun-~xXkceZa Categories (other): Métaphores en grec ancien
  4. Racine, origine d’une chose non végétale.
    Souche d’une famille.
    Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-ῥίζα-grc-noun-dA85c0xe Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien
  5. Racine, origine d’une chose non végétale.
    Source ou origine d'une chose.
    Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: fr-ῥίζα-grc-noun-V71dCg7N Categories (other): Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Dates manquantes en grec ancien, Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun, Noms communs en grec ancien, Grec ancien, Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction Derived forms: ῥιζίον, ῥιζικός, ῥιζοβολέω, ῥιζοβόλος, ῥιζοφάγος, ῥιζοτόμος, ῥιζόω, ἐκριζόω, ῥίζωμα, ῥίζωσις, σχίντα (schínta), ρίζα (ríza)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Dates manquantes en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Grec ancien",
      "orig": "grec ancien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ῥιζίον"
    },
    {
      "translation": "racinaire",
      "word": "ῥιζικός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ῥιζοβολέω"
    },
    {
      "word": "ῥιζοβόλος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "mangeur de racines",
      "word": "ῥιζοφάγος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ῥιζοτόμος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "raciner, enraciner",
      "word": "ῥιζόω"
    },
    {
      "translation": "déraciner",
      "word": "ἐκριζόω"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rhizome, ensemble des racines",
      "word": "ῥίζωμα"
    },
    {
      "translation": "enracinement",
      "word": "ῥίζωσις"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsakonien",
      "lang_code": "tsd",
      "roman": "schínta",
      "word": "σχίντα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "ríza",
      "word": "ρίζα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) De l’indo-européen commun *wrh₂d-. Apparenté au latin radix (« racine »), ramus (« branche »), à l’anglais root (« racine »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζαι",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζαι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζαν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζας",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζης",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥιζῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζαιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζῃ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζαις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζαιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ῥίζα, rhíza"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en grec ancien de la botanique",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Racine"
      ],
      "id": "fr-ῥίζα-grc-noun-mlnibWke",
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Racine",
        "Racine médicinale."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ῥίζα-grc-noun-tm1YsKjE",
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Métaphores en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Racine, origine d’une chose non végétale."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ῥίζα-grc-noun-~xXkceZa",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Racine, origine d’une chose non végétale.",
        "Souche d’une famille."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ῥίζα-grc-noun-dA85c0xe",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Racine, origine d’une chose non végétale.",
        "Source ou origine d'une chose."
      ],
      "id": "fr-ῥίζα-grc-noun-V71dCg7N",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ˈr̥i.dza\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "ῥίζα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dates manquantes en grec ancien",
    "Mots en grec ancien issus d’un mot en indo-européen commun",
    "Noms communs en grec ancien",
    "grec ancien",
    "Étymologies en grec ancien incluant une reconstruction"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ῥιζίον"
    },
    {
      "translation": "racinaire",
      "word": "ῥιζικός"
    },
    {
      "word": "ῥιζοβολέω"
    },
    {
      "word": "ῥιζοβόλος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "mangeur de racines",
      "word": "ῥιζοφάγος"
    },
    {
      "word": "ῥιζοτόμος"
    },
    {
      "translation": "raciner, enraciner",
      "word": "ῥιζόω"
    },
    {
      "translation": "déraciner",
      "word": "ἐκριζόω"
    },
    {
      "translation": "rhizome, ensemble des racines",
      "word": "ῥίζωμα"
    },
    {
      "translation": "enracinement",
      "word": "ῥίζωσις"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tsakonien",
      "lang_code": "tsd",
      "roman": "schínta",
      "word": "σχίντα"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Grec",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "roman": "ríza",
      "word": "ρίζα"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(Siècle à préciser) De l’indo-européen commun *wrh₂d-. Apparenté au latin radix (« racine »), ramus (« branche »), à l’anglais root (« racine »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζαι",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζαι",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζαν",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὰς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζας",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζης",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥιζῶν",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζαιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζῃ",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζαις",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥίζαιν",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "dative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Grec ancien",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "raw_tags": [
    "ῥίζα, rhíza"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lexique en grec ancien de la botanique",
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Racine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Racine",
        "Racine médicinale."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "botany"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Métaphores en grec ancien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Racine, origine d’une chose non végétale."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Racine, origine d’une chose non végétale.",
        "Souche d’une famille."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Wiktionnaire:Exemples manquants en grec ancien"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Racine, origine d’une chose non végétale.",
        "Source ou origine d'une chose."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "*\\ˈr̥i.dza\\"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "feminine"
  ],
  "word": "ῥίζα"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Grec ancien dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.