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Shona inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
hanziⓦ noun 66 hanzí class-9 canonical
chepfuⓦ, mimbaⓦ, gwaimaniⓦ, mbiraⓦ, hozhwaⓦ, tenesiⓦ, firimuⓦ, njanjiⓦ, ngaravaⓦ, mbudzanaⓦ, ainiⓦ, kamuⓦ, nguvaⓦ, hukuⓦ, kepisiⓦ, tsvoⓦ, mbeuⓦ, shwaⓦ, famuⓦ, mboroⓦ
noun 66 hanzí plural class-10

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
guyuⓦ noun 65 gúyu class-5 canonical
dhukuⓦ, zaiⓦ, zinoⓦ, domasiⓦ, hachiⓦ, pungweⓦ, dhorobhaⓦ, garafaⓦ, garikuniⓦ, zuvaⓦ, bhaziⓦ, fupaⓦ, jaziⓦ, zandaⓦ, bhokisiⓦ, baraⓦ, bhaudhiⓦ, bhatyeⓦ, sumbureraⓦ, nachisiⓦ
noun 65 makúyu plural class-6

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
vanaaniⓦ pron 52 vanáaní canonical
tsvaⓦ, tsvukuⓦ, Simbaⓦ, pauzuruⓦ, Gatomaⓦ, Zimbabweⓦ, nganiⓦ, kuruⓦ, temaⓦ, pfumbamweⓦ, kubaⓦ, kuotaⓦ, mweⓦ, Harareⓦ, tanhatuⓦ, shanuⓦ, dukuⓦ, kufaⓦ, Mutareⓦ, sereⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sekaⓦ verb 45 -seka canonical
chipaⓦ, varavandaⓦ, baⓦ, danaⓦ, kamaⓦ, umbaⓦ, dondodzaⓦ, kangaⓦ, n'waⓦ, rwaⓦ, kwenyaⓦ, onekaⓦ, nyengaⓦ, raraⓦ, zvaraⓦ, bataⓦ, onaⓦ, dyaⓦ, bhadharaⓦ, zivaⓦ
verb 45 kuseka infinitive

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
handaⓦ noun 27 handa plural class-10
nyamaⓦ, mbadaⓦ, mbiraⓦ, pfutiⓦ, n'ombeⓦ, mharaⓦ, mhowaniⓦ, sipoⓦ, zharaⓦ, nguruveⓦ, tyavaⓦ, ngwenaⓦ, ndebvuⓦ, ngomaⓦ, ngweⓦ, nyundoⓦ, nhondoⓦ, mhinoⓦ, n'angaⓦ, nhamboⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
gomoⓦ noun 19 makomo plural class-6
gejoⓦ, nhangaⓦ, ruvaⓦ, garoⓦ, gwaⓦ, usikuⓦ, bunoⓦ, bundoⓦ, garaⓦ, dondoⓦ, zanaⓦ, dumbuⓦ, gwaiⓦ, batyaⓦ, dhakaⓦ, bwatoⓦ, dzivaⓦ, bweⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
chikweretiⓦ noun 19 chikwéreti class-7 canonical
chipunuⓦ, chikeiⓦ, chitoroⓦ, chikepeⓦ, chitinaⓦ, chikopeⓦ, chidhakwaⓦ, chipokoⓦ, chitokisiⓦ, chipikiriⓦ, chikoroⓦ, chituroⓦ, chirotoⓦ, chiwepuⓦ, chipanjiⓦ, chambokoⓦ, chinanaziⓦ, chipfuvaⓦ
noun 19 zvikwéreti plural class-8

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
muhachaⓦ noun 16 mihacha plural class-4
muromoⓦ, mutsvanzvabereⓦ, mutsvanzvaⓦ, mwotoⓦ, muviriⓦ, mumhunguⓦ, munweⓦ, muvhakachoⓦ, mukondeⓦ, mupungaⓦ, mutengeniⓦ, muwayawayaⓦ, musoroⓦ, musasaⓦ, mutumbaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kobvuⓦ adj 12 no-table-tags table-tags
tsvaⓦ, tsvukuⓦ, kuruⓦ, temaⓦ, dukuⓦ, chenaⓦ, pfupiⓦ, pamhiⓦ, tsaruⓦ, teteⓦ, refuⓦ
adj 12 l inflection-template
adj 12 mukobvú plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 12 vakobvú error-unrecognized-form
adj 12 mikobvú error-unrecognized-form
adj 12 gobvú plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 12 makobvú error-unrecognized-form
adj 12 chikobvú plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 12 zvikobvú error-unrecognized-form
adj 12 hobvú plural error-unrecognized-form
kobvuⓦ adj 12 hobvú error-unrecognized-form
tsvaⓦ, tsvukuⓦ, kuruⓦ, temaⓦ, dukuⓦ, chenaⓦ, pfupiⓦ, pamhiⓦ, tsaruⓦ, teteⓦ, refuⓦ
adj 12 rukobvú plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 12 kakobvú plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 12 tukobvú error-unrecognized-form
adj 12 ukobvú plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 12 kukobvú plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 12 pakobvú singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 12 kukobvú singular error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
chipataraⓦ noun 11 zvipatara plural class-8
chinhuⓦ, chigwagwagwaⓦ, chanzaⓦ, churuⓦ, chimurengaⓦ, chirebvuⓦ, chotoⓦ, chigaroⓦ, chishamboⓦ, chingwaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Chitanhatuⓦ noun 10 Chitánhatú class-7 canonical
chiBhunuⓦ, Chishanuⓦ, Chipiriⓦ, chiraparapaⓦ, chibhokisiⓦ, chiShonaⓦ, Chitatuⓦ, chiPutukeziⓦ, chumaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mukadziⓦ noun 10 mukádzí class-1 canonical
muPutukeziⓦ, muManyikaⓦ, muRozviⓦ, musikanaⓦ, muhedheniⓦ, mufundiⓦ, mukomanaⓦ, mwanaⓦ, muZezuruⓦ
noun 10 vakádzí plural class-2

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
muchairiⓦ noun 10 vachairi plural class-2
muverengiⓦ, murimiⓦ, muzukuruⓦ, mubikiⓦ, mutengiⓦ, munhuⓦ, mukomonisitiⓦ, muvaravandiⓦ, muRunguⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
zhinjiⓦ adj 10 no-table-tags table-tags
nganiⓦ, pfumbamweⓦ, tanhatuⓦ, shanuⓦ, sereⓦ, tatuⓦ, naⓦ, viriⓦ, nomweⓦ
adj 10 l inflection-template
adj 10 vazhínjí error-unrecognized-form
adj 10 mizhínjí error-unrecognized-form
adj 10 mazhínjí error-unrecognized-form
adj 10 zvizhínjí error-unrecognized-form
adj 10 zhínjí error-unrecognized-form
adj 10 tuzhínjí error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mwakaⓦ noun 9 mwaká class-3 canonical
muokoⓦ, mukuyuⓦ, mundimuⓦ, mwedziⓦ, mutiⓦ, muondeⓦ, mugodhiⓦ, musasaⓦ
noun 9 mwaká plural class-4

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Tȿⓦ character 6 tȿ lowercase
Dzvⓦ, Zvⓦ, Dɀⓦ, Tsvⓦ, Svⓦ
character 6 Tsv alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
svⓦ character 6 Sv uppercase
dɀⓦ, tsvⓦ, zvⓦ, dzvⓦ, tȿⓦ
character 6 ȿ alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mateⓦ noun 5 maté class-6 canonical
mafutaⓦ, magetsiⓦ, marataⓦ, matakoⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
jasiⓦ noun 5 jási class-5 canonical
bhachiⓦ, bhotoroⓦ, nanaziⓦ, bhurukwaⓦ
noun 5 majási plural class-6
noun 5 jazi alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
gwanzaⓦ noun 4 gwánzá class-5 canonical
gaziⓦ, goridheⓦ, bhekaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
fodyaⓦ noun 4 fódya class-9 canonical
mvuraⓦ, koroniⓦ, kopaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
chituruⓦ noun 3 chitúru class-7 canonical
chidhinaⓦ, chiponjiⓦ
noun 3 zvitúru plural class-8
noun 3 chitúro alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
runyararoⓦ noun 3 runyáráro class-11 canonical
rugareⓦ, rukuniⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ingweⓦ noun 3 ingwe plural class-10
nzouⓦ, nzaraⓦ
noun 3 ngwe Karanga alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
kanduruⓦ noun 3 kánduru class-5 canonical
kandyeraⓦ, puraziⓦ
noun 3 kánduru class-9 canonical
noun 3 makánduru plural class-6
noun 3 kánduru plural class-10

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mubooraⓦ noun 3 muboorá class-3 canonical
Mugoveraⓦ, mufarinyaⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
twanaⓦ noun 3 twána class-9 canonical
ishwaⓦ, imbwananaⓦ
noun 3 twána plural class-10
noun 3 hwana Karanga alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
hwaiⓦ noun 3 hwai plural class-10
mombeⓦ, mhunoⓦ
noun 3 gwai Manyika Karanga alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
shavaⓦ adj 3 no-table-tags table-tags
shomaⓦ, dokoⓦ
adj 3 l inflection-template
adj 3 mushává plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 3 vashává error-unrecognized-form
adj 3 mishává error-unrecognized-form
adj 3 shává plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 3 mashává error-unrecognized-form
adj 3 chishává plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 3 zvishává error-unrecognized-form
adj 3 shává error-unrecognized-form
shavaⓦ adj 3 rushává plural error-unrecognized-form
shomaⓦ, dokoⓦ
adj 3 kashává plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 3 tushává error-unrecognized-form
adj 3 ushává plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 3 kushává plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 3 pashává singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 3 kushává singular error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
sondoⓦ noun 2 sondo class-9 canonical
kirikeⓦ
noun 2 sondo class-5 canonical
noun 2 sondo plural class-10
noun 2 masondo plural class-6

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ibweⓦ noun 2 mabwe plural class-6
igwaⓦ
noun 2 bwe Karanga alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dhiraivhaⓦ noun 2 dhiráivha class-1a canonical
babaⓦ
noun 2 vadhiráivha plural class-2

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Aⓦ character 2 a lowercase
Vhⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mhumhiⓦ noun 2 mhumhí class-9 canonical
ngameraⓦ
noun 2 mhumhí plural class-10
noun 2 bumhi alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
Svondoⓦ noun 2 Sondo alternative
Chiratiniⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
simbaⓦ noun 2 simba plural class-10
nondoⓦ
noun 2 tsimba alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
svondoⓦ noun 1 svondo class-9 canonical
noun 1 svondo class-5 canonical
noun 1 svondo plural class-10
noun 1 masvondo plural class-6
noun 1 sondo alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
itsvoⓦ noun 1 itsvó class-9 canonical
noun 1 itsvó plural class-10
noun 1 tsvo Manyika Karanga alternative
noun 1 svo Karanga alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
rukodziⓦ noun 1 rukódzi class-11 canonical
noun 1 godzi alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mutyairiⓦ noun 1 vatyairi plural class-2
noun 1 muchairi alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
aniⓦ pron 1 aní canonical
pron 1 vanáaní plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mweⓦ adj 1 no-table-tags table-tags
adj 1 l inflection-template
adj 1 múmwe plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 úmwe plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 vámwé error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 múmwé plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 mímwé error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 rímwé plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 mámwé error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 chímwé plural error-unrecognized-form
mweⓦ adj 1 zvímwé error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 ímwé plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 dzímwé error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 rúmwé plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 kámwe plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 túmwé error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 úmwé plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 kúmwé plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 pámwé singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 kúmwé singular error-unrecognized-form

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
imbwaⓦ noun 1 imbwá class-9 canonical
noun 1 imbwá plural class-10
noun 1 mbwa Karanga alternative
noun 1 ingwa alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
rurimiⓦ noun 1 rurímí class-11 canonical
noun 1 ndímí plural class-10

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
vakadziⓦ noun 1 vakádzí class-2 canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
tyairaⓦ verb 1 -tyaira canonical
verb 1 kutyaira infinitive
verb 1 -chaira alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
bvupaⓦ noun 1 bvúpá class-5 canonical
noun 1 mapfúpá plural class-6
noun 1 fupa Karanga alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
chiuruⓦ noun 1 zviuru plural class-8
noun 1 churu alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
nyenyedziⓦ noun 1 nyényedzí class-9 canonical
noun 1 nyényedzí plural class-10
noun 1 nyeredzi Manyika Karanga alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dzimbaⓦ noun 1 dzimbá class 10 . canonical
noun 1 imbá singular

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
dikiⓦ adj 1 no-table-tags table-tags
adj 1 l inflection-template
adj 1 mudíki plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 vadíki error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 midíki error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 díki plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 madíki error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 chidíki plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 zvidíki error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 ndíki plural error-unrecognized-form
dikiⓦ adj 1 ndíki error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 rudíki plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 kadíki plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 tudíki error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 udíki plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 kudíki plural error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 padíki singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 kudíki singular error-unrecognized-form
adj 1 doko Manyika Karanga alternative
adj 1 duku Manyika Karanga alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ruokoⓦ noun 1 ruókó class-11 canonical
noun 1 maókó plural class-6
noun 1 muoko Manyika alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
hopeⓦ noun 1 hópé class-10 canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
pasiⓦ noun 1 pasí class-16 canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
vhⓦ character 1 Vh uppercase

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
nwaⓦ verb 1 -nwá canonical
verb 1 kunwá infinitive
verb 1 -mwa Manyika Karanga alternative
verb 1 -n'wa alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
ukuruⓦ noun 1 ukúrú class-14 canonical

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mudzimuⓦ noun 1 mudzimu class-3 canonical
noun 1 mudzimu class-1 canonical
noun 1 midzimu plural class-4
noun 1 vadzimu plural class-2

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
mabweⓦ noun 1 ibwe singular

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (c6afe2d and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.